B.
TECH I-II
QUESTION BANK FOR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS & VECTOR
CALCULUS(ODEVC)
Short Questions
Unit-1
𝑑3𝑦 𝑑2𝑦
1. Write the order of x3 +2x2 𝑑𝑥 2 - 3y = x
𝑑𝑥 3
𝑑3𝑦 𝑑2𝑦
2. The degree of the differential equation x3 +2x2 𝑑𝑥 2 - 3y = x
𝑑𝑥 3
3. Define Exact Differential Equation.
4. Define Newton’s law of cooling.
Unit 2
5. Write the P.I of (D2+a2)y= cosax
6. (D2-1)= 0
7. Solve (4D2+4D+1)y=0
8. Find the P.I of (D2+a2)y = eax
Unit 3
9. State First shifting theorem
10 .Find L {sin3t + cos4t}.
11. State L {t sint}.
12. Find L-1{1/s+2}.
Unit 4
13. Find 𝛻(x2+y2z)
14. Find 𝛻. 𝑟̅
15.Find 𝛻 X 𝑟̅
16.Define Solenoidal Vector.
Unit 5
17. Find ∫ 𝑟̅ x 𝑛⃗ ds
18. Find ∫ 𝑟̅ . 𝑛⃗ ds
19.Define “Line Integral”
20. State “Green’s theorem “
Long Questions
Unit-1
1a.Define Exact Differerential Equation
b.Solve (1+ex/y)dx + ex/y (1-x/y) dy =0
𝑑𝑦
2.solve = 𝑒 2𝑥 + y -1
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
3. Solve x 𝑑𝑥 + y = 𝑥 3 𝑦 6
𝑑𝑦
4.solve 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥−𝑦 (𝑒 𝑥 - 𝑒 𝑦 )
5.Find orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves x2/3+y2/3=a2/3 where ‘a’ is the parmeter.
6.A body is originally at 80℃ and cools down to 60℃in 20 minutes .If the temperature of the
air is 40℃,find the temperature of the body after 40 minutes.
7 . The number N of bacteria in a culture grew at a rate proportional to N.The value of N was
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initially 100 and increased to 332 in one hour .What was the value of N after 1 2 hours.
8.If 30% of a radio active substance disappears in 10 days,how ong will it take for 90% of it
to disappear
Unit-2
1.Solve the differential equation ( D3-1)y = (ex + 1)2
2. Solve( 𝐷3 + 4𝐷) 𝑦 = 5 + sin2 𝑥
3. Solve( 𝐷2 − 2𝐷 +2) 𝑦 = sin 𝑥 + 𝑒 −2𝑥
4. Solve( 𝐷2 - 1) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 cosx
5. Apply the method of variation of parameters to solve d2y/dx2+y=cosecx
𝑑2y
6.Using the method of variation of parameters solve +4𝑦 = tan 2𝑥.
d𝑥 2
𝑑2y 𝑑𝑦
7. Solve 𝑥 2 d𝑥 2 - x 𝑑𝑥 + y =2 logx.
𝑑2y 𝑑𝑦
8.Solve (2x+1) d𝑥 2 - 2(2x+1) 𝑑𝑥 +4y =0
Unit-3
1.Find L { e-3t (2cos5t-3sin5t) }
2. Find L { ( t sin3t cos2t )}
𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡−𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑡
3.Find L { ( )}
𝑡
4.Define Unit step function and find Laplace Transform of Unit step function
5. Solve yII+4Y=0,Y(0)=1,YI(0)=6 using Laplace transform
6.Using Laplace transform ,solve (D2+4D+5)y=5,given that y(0)=0,yI(0)=0.
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7.Using convolution theorem ,find L-I{(𝑆+𝑎)(𝑠+𝑏)}
8.Find L-I{log(1+1/s)}.
Unit-4
1. Prove that grad r n 𝑟̅ is solenoidal if n = -3
2. Define divergence of a vector.Prove that div(r/r3)=0,where r= xi+yj+zk
3 .Find the directional derivative of xyz2 + xz at (1,1,1) in a direction of the normal
to the surface 3xy2 + y =z at (0,1,1)
4. Find the directional derivative of 2x2+z2 at (1,-1,3) in a direction of i+2j+3k
𝑓𝑙 (𝑟)
5. Show that ∇ (f(r))= ̅𝑟 where 𝑟̅ = 𝑥𝑖̅ + 𝑦𝑗̅ + 𝑧𝑘̅
𝑟
6. Find the angle of intersection of the sphere 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2=39 and 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 +4x -6y -8z
+52 =0 at the point (4,-3,2).
7. A vector field is given by 𝐴=( 𝑥 2 + 𝑥y )𝑖 +( 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦) 𝑗, show that the field is irrotational
and find the scalar potential.
8. Prove that ∇2 r 𝑛 =n(n+1) r 𝑛−2.
Unit-5
1. If 𝐹̅ =(x2+y2)i-2xyj evaluate ∮ 𝐹̅ . ̅̅̅
𝑑𝑟 where curve C is the rectangle in xy plane bounded
by y=0,y=b,x=0,x=a
2. Verify Greens’ s theorem for ꭍ [(xy+y2) dx + x2 dy ,where c is bounded by y=x and y=x2
3. Verify Green’s theorem in a plane for ꭍ(3x2-8y2)dx+(4y-6xy)dy where C is the region
bounded by y=√𝑥 and y=x2
4. Verify Green’s theorem in the plane ∫(𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑦 3 )dx +(𝑦 2 – 2xy)dy whrer C is a square
with vertices (0,0),(2,0),(2,2),(0,2).
5. Verify stoke’s theorem for f=(x2+y2)i-2xyj taken round the rectangle bounded by the
lines x=±a,y=0,y=b.
6.verify stoke ’s theorem for f=(x2-y2)I + 2xyj over the box bounded by the planes
x=0,x = a, y=0,y=b.
7. Verify Divergence theorem for 2x2yi-y2j+4XZ2K taken over the region of
first octant of the cylinder y2+z2=9 and x=2
8. Verify Gauss divergence theorem for 𝑓 ̅ = (𝑥 3 −yz )i − 2𝑥 2 𝑦𝑗 + 𝑧𝑘 taken over the surface
of the cube bounded by the planes 𝑥 = 𝑦 = 𝑧 = 𝑎 and coordinate planes.
