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Ict Practical

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
912 views21 pages

Ict Practical

usedfull

Uploaded by

sujan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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A

Report on ICT in
English Education
By
Pramila Subedi
Exam Roll no . 900290230

ICT IN Mathematics Education


Submitted to:
Pashu ram Sharma
Mahendra Ratna Campus Tahachal

……………………… …………………………..
Internal Supervisor External Supervisor

Acknowledgment
Tribhuvan University faculty of Education on B.ED. 4th years ICT in mathematics
education (444). This project to fulfill the practical examination of ICT in
mathematics education.
On the very outset of this report, I would like to extend, my swore and heart felt
obligation towards all the personages, who have helped me in this endeavor, with
their active guidance, helps cooperative and encouragement, I would not have
made headway in the project.
I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my teacher Pashu ram
Sharma, who gave me the golden opportunity to do this wonderful project work of
ICT in mathematics education on “GEO-GEBRA”, who helped me in completing my
project. I came to know about so many new things I really thankful to him. I would
also like to thank my friends who helped me a lot in finalizing this project.

By
Pramila Subedi
CONTANT OF PRACTICALE FILE

Contant page no
1. Computer 1
1.1 Introduction
2. Windows 2-3
3. MS word 4- 5
4. Power point 6-7
5. MS excel 8-9
6. Geogebra 10-12
Chapter 1

1.1 Introduction to computers

Computer : Computer is an electronic device that operates (works) under


the control of programs stored in its own memory unit.
An electronic device that accepts data as input, and transforms it under the
influence of a set of special instructions called Programs, to produce the
desired output (referred to as Information)
Explanation
A computer is described as an electronic device because; it is made up of
electronic components and uses electric energy (such as electricity) to
operate. A computer has an internal memory, which stores data & instructions
temporarily awaiting processing, and even holds the intermediate result
(information) before it is communicated to the recipients through the Output
devices.

It works on the data using the instructions issued, means that, the computer
cannot do any useful job on its own. It can only work as per the set of
instructions issued. A computer will accept data in one form and produce it in
another form. The data is normally held within the computer as it is being
processed.

Program:
A computer Program is a set of related instructions written in the language of
the computer & is used to make the computer perform a specific task (or, to
direct the computer on what to do).

A set of instructions used to guide a computer through a process.

Data: Is a collection of raw facts, figures or instructions that do not have


much meaning to the user.

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3. WINDOWS

Definition of windows
Windows is a collection of programs known as an operating system (OS)
that controls a PC (personal computer). First produced by Microsoft in
November 1985, it has been frequently updated since, as computer
memory has got bigger, as processing chips have got faster and, of course,
when the internet was invented. Prior to Windows, PCs were operated by a
series of text commands.

Windows' key benefits and features


• Allows the user to interact with the computer (through the keyboard,
mouse, microphone, etc.).
• Controls the storage of data (images, files, music).
• Controls hardware attached to the computer such as webcams,
scanners and printers.
• Helps to open and close programs (word processors, games, photo
editors, etc.), and gives them part of the computer’s memory to allow
them to work.
• Controls what access to a computer different users have and the
computer's security.
• Deals with errors and user instructions, and issues simple error
messages.
• Promotes multitasking by allowing the user to do several things on
the computer at once – for example, watch a video while writing a
letter.

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Some Picture of windows are given below

3
Ms Word

Introduction of ms word
Microsoft word is a word processor software developed by Microsoft in
1983. It is the most commonly used word processor software. It is used to
create professional quality documents, letters, reports, resumes, etc and
also allows you to edit or modify your new or existing document. The file
saved in Ms Word has .docx extension. It is a component of the Microsoft
Office suite, but you can buy it separately and is available for both
Windows and macOS. The latest version of Ms Word is 2019. In this article
we will learn the features of Ms Word, but first we learn how to open Ms
Word?
Microsoft Word lets you create professional-quality documents,
reports, letters, and résumés. Unlike a plain text editor, Microsoft
Word has features including spell check, grammar check, text
and font formatting, HTML (hypertext markup language) support,
image support, advanced page layout, and more.

Some picture of ms word

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Create document in ms word
Bio-Data
Name: Mrs. Pramila Subedi
Phone No.:9805376963
Address: Miklajung 9,Morang
E-mail :[email protected]
Objectives: Highly motivated and dedicated professional seeking to contribute to a dynamic
organization that offers new challenges and opportunities for growth. Committed to adding value
to both the organization and personal development. Looking for a challenging role that
emphasizes performance, where I can leverage my skills, strengths, and experience to achieve
organizational objectives.

Personal information
Father's Name : Chudamani Subedi
Mother's Name : Kalpana Subedi
Date of Birth : Bs. 2058/08/08
Nationality : Nepali
Religion : Hindu
Gender : Female
Marital Status : Unmarried
Language know : Nepali, English
Temporary Address : Kathmandu 13,Kalimati
Academic Qualification
S.N. Level Board/University Complete Year G.P.A
1 SEE Manohar Janta Secondary School 2072 2.80
2 +2 Shanti Bhagawati Secondary School 2075 2.50
3 B.ed Mahendra Ratna Campus Running
Training and Skills
• Basic Computer Skills Certification
• Proficient in Microsoft Office Suite (Word, Excel, PowerPoint)
• Basic knowledge of internet usage and email management
• Additional Skills
• Strong analytical and problem-solving abilities
• Excellent verbal and written communication skills
• Ability to work independently and as part of a team
• Good time management and organizational skills

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6
Power point
Power point Introduction of power point
PowerPoint is Microsoft's flagship application for creating multi-page
presentations, pitch decks, tutorials, and even one-pagers like info
graphics, flyers and posters. In contrast with MS Word, PowerPoint gives

you more control over where images and text appear on each page.

What is a PowerPoint Presentation?


Microsoft PowerPoint is great presentation software designed by
Microsoft sometimes abbreviated as PP or PPT. PowerPoint is well
utilized to create a slideshow of valuable information through charts,
and images for a presentation. It is commonly practiced in business
and school presentations.

1. It is an absolute presentation graphics package that gives you


everything needed to create a professional-looking presentation.
PowerPoint offers word processing, drawing, outlining, graphing,
and presentation management tools.

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2. PowerPoint was developed by Dennis Austin and Thomas Rudkin
at a software company named Forethought Inc. It was thought to
be identified as Presenter, but due to trademark issues was
renamed PowerPoint in 1987.
3. The first iteration of PowerPoint was released collectively with
Windows 3.0 in 1990.
4. The initial version of PowerPoint only allowed slide progression in
one direction i.e forward and the amount of customization was
somewhat limited.
5. Progressively, with every version, the program was more creative
and more interactive. Numerous other characteristics were also
added in PowerPoint in the later versions which massively
increased the demand and use of this MS Office program.
6. The default file extension of a Powerpoint presentation is “.ppt”.
7. It is a presentation( PPT)-based program comprising slides that
use graphics, videos, and other features to make a presentation
more interactive and interesting.

1. Picture of power point

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Ms. Excell

MS Excel is a commonly used Microsoft Office application. It is a


spreadsheet program which is used to save and analyse numerical data.
In this article, we bring to you the important features of MS Excel, along
with an overview of how to use the program, its benefits and other
important elements. A few sample MS Excel question and answers are
also given further below in this article for the reference of Government
exam aspirants.

Features of MS Excel
Various editing and formatting can be done on an Excel spreadsheet.
Discussed below are the various features of MS Excel.

• Home
Comprises options like font size, font styles, font colour, background
colour, alignment, formatting options and styles, insertion and deletion of
cells and editing options

• Insert
Comprises options like table format and style, inserting images and
figures, adding graphs, charts and sparklines, header and footer option,
equation and symbols

• Page Layout
Themes, orientation and page setup options are available under the page
layout option

• Formulas
Since tables with a large amount of data can be created in MS excel,
under this feature, you can add formulas to your table and get quicker
solutions

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• Data
Adding external data (from the web), filtering options and data tools are
available under this category

• Review
Proofreading can be done for an excel sheet (like spell check) in the
review category and a reader can add comments in this part

• View
Different views in which we want the spreadsheet to be displayed can be
edited here. Options to zoom in and out and pane arrangement are
available under this category

Figure of MS Excel
Salary slip format of government employ

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10
GeoGebra
GeoGebra is a powerful and versatile software package that combines geometry,
algebra, and calculus into a single platform. It allows users to create mathematical
constructions, manipulate variables, and visualize concepts in an interactive way.
With its user-friendly interface, GeoGebra is widely used in education at various
levels, from elementary school to university, enabling students and teachers alike
to explore mathematical ideas dynamically. Whether for graphing functions,
exploring geometric shapes, or solving equations, GeoGebra fosters a deeper
understanding of mathematical concepts through hands-on exploration and
visualization. Its ability to integrate different mathematical representations makes
it an invaluable tool for both learning and teaching mathematics.
Features of GeoGebra
1. Dynamic Geometry: GeoGebra allows users to create geometric
constructions and visualizations. You can draw shapes, lines, and curves, and
manipulate them to see real-time changes in their properties.
2. Algebra and Computation: The algebra view enables users to enter
equations, perform algebraic operations, and visualize results. It supports
symbolic computation, which helps in solving equations and simplifying
expressions.
3. Graphing Capabilities: Users can graph functions, plot data points, and
analyze graphs with tools for finding intersections, tangents, and more. It’s
useful for exploring functions and their properties.
4. Calculus Tools: GeoGebra offers tools for differentiation, integration, and
finding limits. It provides visual representations of these concepts, which aids
in understanding calculus principles.
5. Statistics and Probability: The software includes tools for creating
statistical plots, analyzing data sets, and performing probability calculations.
6. 3D Graphics: GeoGebra includes a 3D view for exploring three-
dimensional geometric shapes and functions. This feature is useful for
studying spatial relationships and visualizing complex mathematical concepts.

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7. Interactive Learning: GeoGebra supports interactive applets and
dynamic worksheets, which are useful for both teaching and self-learning.
Users can explore mathematical concepts through manipulation and
experimentation.
8. Cross-Platform Access: GeoGebra is available as a web application, as
well as downloadable software for Windows, macOS, and Linux. There are also
mobile apps for iOS and Android devices.
9. Community Resources: The GeoGebra community offers a vast library
of resources, including shared applets, tutorials, and lesson plans. This
community aspect allows educators and students to share and access a wide
range of mathematical content.
10.Integration with Other Tools: GeoGebra can be integrated with other
educational tools and platforms, making it versatile for various teaching and
learning environments.

Pythagaros Theorem Proved


Steps :
I Begin by creating a segment on geogebra
II. Use the perpendicular tool to create a line perpendicular to the segment.
Create a triangle using the segment and the perpendicular line.
IV. Once the triangle is constructed, hide the perpendicular line to keep the
visualization clean.
V. Use the regular polygon tool to create squares based on the sides of the triangle.
VI. Utilize the measure area tool to determine the areas of the squares.

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2. Angle Side Angle (ASA) Congruence Axiom.

Steps:
1. Take a segment from A to B and B to C and C to A
2. draw a triangle ABC
3. Take a line segment with given size i.e d.
4. Show the angle on B and E.
5. Take angle with given size at point E and F.
6. Take a segment and join the E,F and F
7. Decorate the congruent side and angle.
8. Open Animation ON at point E.

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