PA Gastroint LEQ A 70 year old man presents with 3 month history of bleeding per rectum along with weakness,

akness, fatigue, weight loss

_24 estinal and anemia. Examination does not reveal any hemorrhoids or fissure. What is the most likely diagnosis? Discuss the
.7 tract etiopathogenesis, morphology and prognosis of this condition. (1+3+4+2)
PA Blood LEQ 12 yrs female, C/O fleating joint pains, on and off fever. O/E there were irregualr erythematous lesions with
_27 vessel hyperemic borders involving the skin of upper chest and back. What is your diagnosis? Discuss the etiopathogenesis
.4 and Heart and complications of disease. (2+6+2)
PA Blood LEQ 58 yrs male chronic smoker. C/O Retrosternal chest pain associated with sweating. Pain was radiating to along the
_27 vessel ulnar border of left hand. What is your diagnosis? Discuss etiopathogenesis, pathology and complications of disease.
.5 and Heart (2+3+3+2)
PA Urinary LEQ A 60 year old man is brought to hospital with compliants of hematuria, fever and loss of weight. On examination
_28 tract palpable mass present in the left lumbar region.What is your diagnosis? Write the classification, etiopathogenesis
.14 and, morphology of this disease. (1+2+3+4)
PA Urinary LEQ A 5 year old boy is brought to the hospital with complaints of generalized edema. Urine examination showed
_28 tract proteinuria of 4.5 gm/ day. Serum albumin was 2.6 gm/dl and there was hyperlipidemia. What is your diagnosis?
.3 What are the causes of this syndrome? Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphology and clinical course of this
disease. (1+2+3+4)
PA Urinary LEQ A 25-year-old man has a 5-year history of celiac sprue. Four days after a mild upper respiratory infection, he begins
_28 tract passing dark red-brown urine. The dark urine persists for the next 3 days and then becomes clear and yellow, only to
.6 become red-brown again 1 month later. Urinalysis shows a pH of 6.5; specific gravity, 1.018; 3+ hematuria; 1+
proteinuria; and no glucose or ketones. Microscopic examination of the urine shows RBCs, but no WBCs, casts, or
crystals. A 24-hour urine protein level is 200 mg. What is the most likely diagnosis? Describe the etiopathogenesis
and morphology of this condition. (1+4+5)
PA Urinary LEQ A 57-year-old man with uncontrolled diabetes is brought to hospital with compliants if giddiness. On examination BP
_28 tract was 180/100mmHG. Laboratory evaluation revealed trace protein on urinalysis, blood urea nitrogen of 14 mg/dl,
.7 serum creatinine of 1.9 mg/dl, random serum glucose of 300 mg/dl. A 24-h urine collection reveals a urinary albumin
excretion rate of 250 mg/day. What is your diagnosis?Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphology and clinical picture
of this condition. ( 1+3+4+2)
PA MGT LEQ A 30-year-old man has had a feeling of heaviness in his left testis for the past 6 months. Physical examination reveals
_29 enlargement of the left testis, while the right testis appears normal. There is a palpable left inguinal lymph node. An
.1 ultrasound reveals a 4 cm solid mass within the body of the left testis. Laboratory findings included a serum beta-
HCG of 5 IU/L and alpha-fetoprotein of 2 ng/mL. The left testis is removed and with on sectioning reveals a firm,
lobulated light tan mass without hemorrhage or necrosis. He receives radiation therapy. What is the
diagnosis?Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of the disease condition. (1+4+5)
PA MGT LEQ A 55 year old man comes with a complaint of growth on the penis. On physical examination ulcerative lesion seen on
_29 the penis. What is your likely diagnosis? Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of the disease condition.
.2 (1+4+5)
PA MGT LEQ A 70-year-old healthy man has a routine check-up. On physical examination there is a firm nodule palpable in the
_29 prostate via digital rectal examination. Prostate biopsies are performed and on microscopic examination show small,
.4 crowded glands containing cells with prominent nucleoli within the nuclei. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of the disease condition. (1+4+5)
PA FGT and LEQ A 50 year old female complaints of vaginal bleeding since 15 days. On examination growth is noted in the cervical
_30 Breast region. What is the likely diagnosis? Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphology and diagnostic investigations for the
.1 disease condition. (1+3+3+3)
PA FGT and LEQ A 43-year-old woman has noted menstrual periods that have been exceptionally heavy, lasting 6 to 8 days, for 4
_30 Breast months. She has also noted minor intermenstrual bleeding. On physical examination her uterine cervix appears
.3 normal, and a Pap smear shows no abnormal cells. Pelvic examination reveals that the uterus is enlarged to twice
normal size and is nodular. There are no adnexal masses. What is the most likely diagnosis?Describe the
etiopathogenesis, types and morphology of the disease condition. (1+3+3+3)
PA FGT and LEQ A 47-year-old woman has noted a pressure sensation, but no pain, in her pelvic region for the past 5 months. On
_30 Breast physical examination there is a right adnexal mass. An ultrasound scan shows a 10 cm fluid-filled cystic mass in the
.4 right ovary, along with ascitic fluid. A fine needle aspirate of the mass is performed and cytologic examination of
clear fluid aspirated from the mass reveals clusters of benign epithelial cells. What is the likely diagnosis? Describe
the etiopathogenesis and morphology of the disease condition? (1+4+5)
PA FGT and LEQ A 27-year-old woman feels a mobile lump in her right breast. On examination a 2-cm, firm mass palpated beneath
_31 Breast the lateral edge of the areola. This lumpy area is not painful and is movable. There are no lesions of the overlying
.1 skin and no axillary lymphadenopathy. The lump was excised and grossly it showed slit like spaces.What is the most
likely diagnosis? Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of the disease. (1+4+5)
PA FGT and LEQ A 63-year-old womanpresents with hard mass in the breast . Screening mammogram that shows an irregular density
_31 Breast with microcalcifications. On physical examination, there was retraction of nipple and aerola, and there is axillary
.3 lymphadenopathy. An excisional biopsy specimen shows no mass on sectioning. Microscopic examination shows the
findings in the figure. What is the most likely diagnosis?Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of the
disease condition. (1+4+5)
PA Endocrine LEQ A 43-year-old woman complains of low-grade fever and has a 3 day history of pain in her neck. History of
_32 and palpitations and tremors. Physical examinations reveals a slightly enlarged thyroid. A CBC is normal. What is your
.2 Lymph Differential diagnosis? Describe clinical findings and laboratory diagnosis? discuss gross and morphological features
node for your diagnosis. (1+2+2+2)
PA Endocrine LEQ A 46-year-old woman complains of increasing fatigue and muscle weakness over the past 6 months. She complains
_32 and of inability to concentrate at work and speaks with a husky voice. Physical examination reveals cold and clammy skin,
.3 Lymph coarse and brittle hair, boggy face with puffy eyelids, and peripheral edema. Laboratory studies show reduced serum
node levels of T3 and T4. What is your Diagnosis? What is the etiopathogensis for your diagnosis? Enumerate the
laboratory diagnosis and morphological features for your diagnosis.(1+2+2+2)
PA Endocrine LEQ A 50-year-old man with diabetes mellitus develops swelling in his lower extremities. Urinalysis shows 3+ proteinuria
_32 and and 3+ glycosuria. Serum albumin is 3 g/dl and serum cholesterol is 350 mg/ dl. Desrcibe the etiopathogenesis of
.4 Lymph Diabetes Mellitus and disease progression. Discuss its laboratory findings. Describe complications of Diabetes
node mellitus . (2+1+2+2+2)
PA Endocrine LEQ Mr Choudhary, 45yrs old male, bank manger by occupation is moderately built – 161 cms and weighs 85kgs, his BMI
_32 and is 32.8kg/m2. To his bad luck, Mr Choudhary started developing polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, and weight loss. He
.4 Lymph started getting feeling tired easily for doing is regular work since past 2 weeks. He observed burning sensations in
node the feet and tingling and numbness of fingers since past 1 week. Mr Choudhray felt difficulty in reading daily
newspaper. He consulted a Physician. general and systemic examination was normal. laboratory results weren
Fasting blood sugar- 247mg/dl
n 2hrs glucose level- 340mg/dl
n HbA1c- 9.5%
n Triglycerides – 354mg/dl
n LDL- 297mg/dl
n HDL- 35mg/dl
n Liver function test – within normal limits
n Renal function test - within normal limits.
What is your diagnosis? Enumerate the etiopathogenesis, laboratory findings and morphology. list its complications
PA Skeletal, LEQ A 40 Year old male is brought to the physician because of a pain in his right thigh. A 5cm Firm mass in palpable is
_33 skin and warm to the touch. X--‐ray Shows a concentric, periosteal reaction surrounding the mass- Sunbrust appearnce. He
.2 CNS has a fever of 99.4F and a pulse of 80 beats/min. ESR: 35mm/h (normal 0--‐20)Total leukocytes: 13000/mm3. What
is your Diagnosis? Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology for your diagnosis? enumrate its complications ?
(1+3+3+3)
PA Skeletal, LEQ A 23-year-old man has had pain in the area of the right knee for the past year. On physical examination, there is
_33 skin and point tenderness in a 2-cm focal area just below the patella laterally over the tibia. A radiograph of the right leg
.2 CNS shows a 3-cm, broad-based excrescence projecting from the metaphyseal region of the upper tibia. The lesion is
excised. What is ur Diagnosis? Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology for your diagnosis? enumrate its
complications ? (1+3+3+3)
PA Skeletal, LEQ A 49 year old woman has complained of episodes of joint pain for over 10 years. This pain has occurred in a remitted
_33 skin and and relapsing pattern. On physical examination there are deformities and ulnar deviation . Her condition improves
.5 CNS following corticosteroid and gold therapy. What is ur Diagnosis? Describe the etiopathogenesis, Laboratory findings
and morphology for your diagnosis? enumrate its complications ? (1+3+2+2+2)
PA Skeletal, SEQ A 51 years old man came to physcian after losing the vision in his right eye. On physcial examination there is a large
_34 skin and fungating, infiltrative mass on his face that extends across the right orbital region and the bridge of the nose to
.2 CNS impinge upon the epicanthal fold on the left. What is your Diagnosis? Describe the etiopathogenesis, Laboratory
findings and morphology for your diagnosis? )
PA Skeletal, SEQ A 39 yr old man has become concerned regarding a skin lesion on his chest which has recently become darker with
_34 skin and irregular borders present. This lesion has enlarged from 1 cm to 1.5cms over past three months. On physcial
.3 CNS examination he has a slightly raised, irregularly pigmented brown to black lesion on the skin of his right upper chest.
What is your Diagnosis? Describe the etiopathogenesis, Laboratory findings and morphology for your diagnosis?
PA Skeletal, LEQ A 3 year old child is seen with fever, irritability and vomiting. Physcial examination shows neck rigidity. CSF is
_35 skin and obtained by lumbar puncturolore and fluid shows elevated proteins, decreased glucose, cloudy color and
.1 CNS 1000cell/cumm, composed of mainly polymorphonuclear cells. What is your diagnosis. Describe the pathogenesis,
laboratory findings for your dagnosis. (1+4+5+)
PA Skeletal, LEQ A 50 yr old woman has had right sided headaches for 5 years, but has noted mild weakness in her left hand for the
_35 skin and past week.On physical examination there is 4/5 motor strenght of the left forearm, and 5/5 strenght elsewhere. A CT
.2 CNS scan of the head shows a 7cm, well circumscribed lateral mass compressing the right hemisphere at the frontal-
parietal junction . What is your diagnosis. Describe the pathogenesis, laboratory findings and morphoplgy for your
dagnosis. (1+3+3+3)
PA Endocrine LEQ A 12 year old boy came with sweeling in the left lateral part of the neck consistent with Lymphadenopathy. He gives
_19 and history of evening rise of temperature, weight loss since 1 month. What is your probable diagnosis? What
.1 Lymph investigations you suggest in this patient? What is the etiology, pathogenesis and pathology in this condition?
node (1+1+1+3+4)
PA Endocrine LEQ A 20 year old male patient with a history of on and off fever and matted unilateral rubbery painless
_19 and lymphadenopathy found to have large binucleate cells with prominent nucleoli in the FNAC smears. What is your
.4 Lymph diagnosis? How do you classify this disease? Describe the microscopic findings. (2+3+5)
node
PA Gastroint LEQ Discuss the etiopathogenesis, morphology, clinical features and complications of peptic ulcer. (3+4+1+2)
_24 estinal
.2 tract
PA Gastroint LEQ Discuss the etiopathogenesis, morphology, spread and clinical features of gastric carcinoma. (3+4+2+1)
_24 estinal
.4 tract
PA Gastroint LEQ Discuss the etiopathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Describe the morphology, clinical features and
_24 estinal complications of Crohn's disease. (2+5+1+2)
.6 tract
PA Gastroint LEQ Discuss the etiopathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD). Describe the morphology, clinical features and
_24 estinal complications of Ulcerative colitis. ( 2+5+1+2)
.6 tract
PA Gastroint LEQ Discuss the etiopathogenesis, morphology, spread and clinical course of esophageal carcinoma ? ( 3+4+1+2)
_24 estinal
.7 tract
PA Gastroint LEQ Discuss the etiopathogenesis, morphology and staging of colorectal carcinoma. ( 3+4+3)
_24 estinal
.7 tract
PA Hepatobil LEQ Define jaundice. Discuss the laboratory investigations in a case of obstructive jaundice. (2+8)
_25 iary
.1 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Describe the pathophysiology and pathology in hepatic failure. Write in brief the clinical manifestations,
_25 iary complications and consequences of hepatic failure. (3+2+1+2+2)
.2 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Classify viral hepatitis. Describe the etiopathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of chronic hepatitis. (2+4+4)
_25 iary
.3 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Define jaundice. List the casues for conjugated hyperbilirubinemia. Discuss the laboratory investigations in a case of
_25 iary Hepatocellular jaundice. (1+2+7)
.3 system
 and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Define and classify cirrhosis. Describe the pathology and complications of alcoholic cirrhosis. (3+4+3)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Define and classify cirrhosis. Discuss etiopathogenesis and morphology of portal cirrhosis. (3+3+4)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Define, classify and discuss the complications of cirrhosis. Mention the causes of death in cirrhosis. (2+3+3+2)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Define jaundice. Discuss the laboratory investigations in a case of hemolytic jaundice. (2+8)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Describe etiopathogenesis of Hepatocellular carcinoma. Mention the laboratory diagnostic tests for Hepatocellular
_25 iary carcinoma. (6+4)
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Discuss the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Hepatocellular carcinoma. (5+5)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Define jaundice. List the causes for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. Discuss the laboratory investigations in a case
_25 iary of unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. (2+3+5)
.5 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Define jaundice. Enumerate the causes for conjugated hyperbilirubunemia. Discuss the laboratory investigations in a
_25 iary case of viral hepatitis. (2+3+5)
.6 system
and
Pancreas
PA Respirato LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphology and complications of lobar pneumonia? (3+4+3)
_26 ry system
.1
PA Respirato LEQ Enumerate the chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. Classify bronchial asthma. Discuss the pathogenesis of
_26 ry system atopic bronchial asthma. Add a note on the sputum findings in bronchial asthma. (2+3+3+2)
.3
PA Respirato LEQ Define bronchiectasis. Discuss the etiopathogenesis, gross and microscopic featurtes and complications of
_26 ry system bronchiectasis. (1+3+2+2+2)
.3
PA Respirato LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphology and complications of emphysema? (3+4+3)
_26 ry system
.3
PA Respirato LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis, pathology and complications of pulmonary tuberculosis in adults ? (3+4+3)
_26 ry system
.4
PA Respirato LEQ Define and classify pneumoconiosis. Discuss the pathology and complications of asbestosis. (3+3+4)
_26 ry system
.5
PA Respirato LEQ Classify lung tumours. Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of squamous cell carcinoma? (3+3+4)
_26 ry system
.6
PA Blood LEQ Define atheroma. Discuss etiopathogenesis, morphology and complications of atheroma. (1+4+3+2)
_27 vessel
.1 and Heart
PA Blood LEQ What is atherosclerosis? Discuss etiopathogenesis, morphology and complications of Atherosclerosis (1+4+3+2)
_27 vessel
.1 and Heart
PA Blood LEQ What is a aneurysm? Describe etiopathogenesis, morphology and complications of aneurysm (1+4+3+2)
_27 vessel
.2 and Heart
PA Blood LEQ Discuss etiopathogenesis, pathology and complications of infective endocarditis. (4+4+2)
_27 vessel
.6 and Heart
PA Urinary LEQ Discuss the etiopathogenesis, morphology and clinical course of chronic pyelonephritis. (4+4+2)
_28 tract
.10
PA Urinary LEQ Classify cystic diseases of the kidney. Define polycystic kidney disease.Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphology
_28 tract and laboratory findings of ADPKD (2+2+3+3)
.12
PA Urinary LEQ Classify cystic diseases of the kidney. Define polycystic kidney disease.Describe the etiopathogenesis and
_28 tract morphology of ARPKD. (2+2+3+3)
.12
PA Urinary LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphology and complications of hydronephrosis. (3+5+2)
_28 tract
.13
PA Urinary LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Renal cell carcinoma. (4+4+2)
_28 tract
.14
PA Urinary LEQ What is nephritic syndrome? Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphology and clinical course of acute post-
_28 tract streptococcal glomerulonephritis. (1+2+5+2)
.2
PA MGT LEQ Classify testicular tumours. Describe the etiopathogenesis, histopathological features and morphology of seminoma.
_29 (3+4+3)
.1
PA MGT LEQ Discuss in detail about etiopathogenisis, pathology and complication of benign prostatic hyperplasia. (4+4+2)
_29
.3
PA MGT LEQ Describe the etipathogenesis, morphology and diagnostic tests for carcinoma prostate. (2+3+5)
_29
.4
PA FGT and LEQ Discuss the etiopathogenisis, pathology and complications of carcinoma cervix. (4+4+2)
_30 Breast
.1
PA FGT and LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and progression and spread of carcinoma of the endometrium (2+2+3+3)
_30 Breast
.2
PA FGT and LEQ Classify ovarian tumours. Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of dysgerminoma. (4+4+2)
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and LEQ Classify ovarian tumours. Describe the etiopathogenesis of ovarian tumors and morphology of Teratoma (4+3+3)
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and LEQ Classify ovarian tumours. Describe the etiopathogenesis of ovarian tumors and morphology of Dysgerminoma.
_30 Breast (4+3+3)
.4
PA FGT and LEQ Discuss the etiology, classification, pathology and staging (TNM) of carcinoma breast (2+3+3+2)
_31 Breast
.2
PA FGT and LEQ Classify breast tumours. Describe gross and microscopic features two common benign breast tumors (4+3+3)
_31 Breast
.2
PA FGT and LEQ Classify breast tumours. Describe gross and microscopic features in scirrhous carcinoma of breast (4+3+3)
_31 Breast
.2
PA Endocrine LEQ Enumerate non-neoplastic lesions of thyroid. Discuss pathogenesis, gross and microscopy of Hashimoto thyroiditis.
_32 and (3+2+2+3)
.1 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis of nodular hyperplasia of thyroid. Discuss the iodine metabolism in relation to
_32 and thyroid function (5+5)
.1
 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine LEQ Define diabetes mellitus. Discuss the etiopathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. (2+5+3)
_32 and
.4 Lymph
node
PA Hepatobil LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis, pathology and complications of chronic pancreatitis. (3+4+3)
_32 iary
.6 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and pathology of acute pancreatitis. Mention the laboratory tests that will aid in the
_32 iary diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. (2+4+4)
.6 system
and
Pancreas
PA Endocrine LEQ Describe the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, morphologic features, complications
_32 and of Cushing's syndrome (2+2+2+2+1+1)
.8 Lymph
node
PA Skeletal, LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, radiologic and morphologic features osteoclastoma
_33 skin and (2+2+2+4)
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, LEQ Classify bone tumors and describe morphology of osteosarcoma (4+6)
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, LEQ Classify bone tumors and describe morphology of osteosarcoma (4+6)
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the risk factors, pathogenesis, pathology and morphology of squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
_34 skin and
.1 CNS
PA Skeletal, LEQ Describe the etiology, pathogenesis, CSF Findings in tubercular meningitis (3+3+4)
_35 skin and
.1 CNS
PA Endocrine LEQ Classify Hodgkin lymphoma. Give gross and microscopic findings of each type (2+2+6)
_19 and
.4 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine LEQ Write the WHO classification of lymphomas. Add a note on Burkitt lymphoma (6+4)
_19 and
.4 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine LEQ Define hypersplenism. Enumerate the causes for massive splenomegaly. Describe the etiopathogenesis and
_19 and laboratory diagnosis of chronic myeloid leukemia.(1+3+2+4)
.6 Lymph
node
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of esophageal carcinoma (2+3)
_24 estinal
.1 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphology and complications of Barrets esophagus
_24 estinal
.1 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ List the causes for Autoimmune gastritis?
_24 estinal
.2 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of peptic ulcer
_24 estinal
.3 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of gastric carcinoma
_24 estinal
.4 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the role of H.pylori in gastric carcinoma and list the other malignant tumours caused by H.pylori
_24 estinal
.4 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Crohn's disease
_24 estinal
.6 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Ulcerative colitis
_24 estinal
.6 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Acute appendicitis
_24 estinal
.6 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Hirschsprung disease
_24 estinal
.7 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the morphology and complications of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (3+2)
_24 estinal
.7 tract
PA Gastroint SEQ Describe the Etiopathogenesis of colorectal carcinoma
_24 estinal
.7 tract
PA Hepatobil SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Wilson disease (2+3)
_25 iary
.3 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Chronic active hepatitis (Interface hepatitis) (2+3)
_25 iary
.3 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Haemochromatosis (2+3)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Biliary cirrhosis (2+3)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Classify cirrhosis of liver. Discuss the morphology of alcoholic cirrhosis. (2+3)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Discuss the complications of cirrhosis
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Describe pathogenesis and complications of cholelithiasis (3+2)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Amoebic liver abscess (2+3)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Liver abscesses (2+3)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Mention types of gall stones. Describe the etiopathogenesis of gall stones (2+3)
_25 iary
.4 system
 and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Describe the etiology and morphology of hepatocellular carcinoma (2+3)
_25 iary
.4 system
and
Pancreas
PA Hepatobil SEQ Describe the role of Liver function tests in case of Jaundice
_25 iary
.7 system
and
Pancreas
PA Respirato SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis lobar pneumonia.
_26 ry system
.1
PA Respirato SEQ Describe the Morphology of different stages of lobar pneumonia.
_26 ry system
.1
PA Respirato SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Lung abscess (3+2)
_26 ry system
.2
PA Respirato SEQ Define emphysema. Describe the morphology of different types of Emphysema. (1+4)
_26 ry system
.3
PA Respirato SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of bronchiectasis. (2+3)
_26 ry system
.3
PA Respirato SEQ Describe the morphology of and complications of bronchiectasis. (2+3)
_26 ry system
.3
PA Respirato SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of bronchial asthma. (2+3)
_26 ry system
.3
PA Respirato SEQ Describe the morphology of secondary Tuberculosis
_26 ry system
.4
PA Respirato SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of primary Tuberculosis of Lung (2+3)
_26 ry system
.4
PA Respirato SEQ Classify lung tumors. Describe the morphology of Carcinoid tumor of the lung. (2+3)
_26 ry system
.6
PA Respirato SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of bronchogenic carcinoma
_26 ry system
.6
PA Blood SEQ Describe the Pathology and complications of atheroma (2+3)
_27 vessel
.1 and Heart
PA Blood SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of liver in right heart failure (2+3)
_27 vessel
.3 and Heart
PA Blood SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of lung in left heart failure (2+3)
_27 vessel
.3 and Heart
PA Blood SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis of rheumatic heart disease and morphology of Aschoff nodule (3+2)
_27 vessel
.4 and Heart
PA Blood SEQ Discuss the Complications of infective endocarditis
_27 vessel
.6 and Heart
PA Blood SEQ Describe the pathogenesis and types of arteriosclerosis (3+2)
_27 vessel
.1
PA Blood SEQ Define Hypertension. Breif etiopathogenesis of hypertension (2+3)
_27 vessel
.1
PA Blood SEQ Describe the types, pathology and complications of Pericarditis (2+2+1)
_27 vessel
.7 and Heart
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis for acute pyelonephritis.
_28 tract
.10
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of chronic pyelonephritis (2+3)
_28 tract
.10
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of the kidney in chronic pyelonephritis (2+3)
_28 tract
.10
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Malignant nephrosclerosis (2+3)
_28 tract
.11
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD)
_28 tract
.12
PA Urinary SEQ Write the differences between ADPKD and ARPKD.
_28 tract
.12
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etipathogenesis and morphology ofAutosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD)
_28 tract
.12
PA Urinary SEQ Classify urinary stones.Describe the etiopathogenesis of formation of Staghorn calculus.
_28 tract
.13
PA Urinary SEQ Classify urinary stones. Describe the etiopathogenesis of formation of uric acid stone.
_28 tract
.13
PA Urinary SEQ Mention the causes of hydronephrosis. Descrinbe the morphology of kidney in hydronephrosis.
_28 tract
.13
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Urolithiasis (2+3)
_28 tract
.13
PA Urinary SEQ Define and describe the etiopathogenesis of hydronephrosis. (2+3)
_28 tract
.13
PA Urinary SEQ Classify tumors of the kidney. Describe the etiopathogenesis of kidney tumors.
_28 tract
.14
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Wilm tumor (2+3)
_28 tract
.14
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis & morphology of urothelial tumors. (2+3)
_28 tract
.16
PA Urinary SEQ Mention the causes of nephrotic syndrome. Write the differences between nephrotic and nephritic syndrome.
_28 tract
.2
PA Urinary SEQ Mention the causes of nephritic syndrome. Write the differences between nephritic and nephrotic syndrome
_28 tract
.2
PA Urinary SEQ Mention the causes for nephrotic syndrome. Write laboratory investigations for neprotic syndrome.
_28 tract
.2
PA Urinary SEQ Mention the causes and etiopathogenesis of chronic glomerulonephritis
_28 tract
.2
PA Urinary SEQ Mention the causes for acute renal failure. Describe the pathogenesis of acute renal failure.
_28 tract
.2
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of membranous glomerulonephritis
_28 tract
.5
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Rapidly proliferative glomerulonephritis (RPGN). (2+3)
_28 tract
.5
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of kidney in IgA nephropathy (2+3)
_28 tract
.6
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the glomerular changes in diabetes mellitus
_28 tract
.7
PA Urinary SEQ What is Benign nephrosclerosis?Describe the morphology.
_28 tract
.8
PA Urinary SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of of acute tubular necrosis (2+3)
_28 tract
.9
PA MGT SEQ Classify testicular tumors and describe the morphology of embryonal carcinoma (2+3)
_29
.1
PA MGT SEQ Classify testicular tumors and describe the morphology of Seminoma (2+3)
_29
.1
PA MGT SEQ Classify testicular tumours. Describe the morphology of Teratoma of testis (2+3)
_29
.1
PA MGT SEQ Classify testicular tumours. Describe the morphology of Yolk sac tumor. (2+3)
_29
.1
PA MGT SEQ List the premalignant lesions of carcinoma penis. Describe the pathogenesis of carcinoma penis.
_29
.2
PA MGT SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Carcinoma of the penis (2+3)
_29
.2
PA MGT SEQ Describe the morphology and complications of carcinoma penis. (2+3)
_29
.2
PA MGT SEQ Describe the morphology and complications of benign prostatic hyperplasia
_29
.3
PA MGT SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and complications of Benign prostatic hyperplasia.
_29
.3
PA MGT SEQ Draw a neat labelled diagram of microscopy of Benign Prostatic hyperplasia
_29
.3
PA MGT SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Benign prostatic hyperplasia (2+3)
_29
.3
PA MGT SEQ Mention the causes and pathogenesis for benign prostatic hypertrophy.
_29
.5
PA FGT and SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of carcinoma of cervix (2+3)
_30 Breast
.1
PA FGT and SEQ Mention the risk factors and describe the morphology of carcinoma cervix
_30 Breast
.1
PA FGT and SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Choriocarcinoma (2+3)
_30 Breast
.3
PA FGT and SEQ Describe the etipathogenesis and complications of Leiomyoma
_30 Breast
.3
PA FGT and SEQ Classify and describe the morphology of Leiomyoma of uterus
_30 Breast
.3
PA FGT and SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Pseudomyxoma peritoni (2+3)
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ List virilising tumours of ovary and describe the morphology of any one. (2+3)
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ List masculinizing tumours of ovary and describe the morphology of any one. (2+3)
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ Mention the germ cell tumors of ovary. Describe the morphology of dysgerminoma.
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ Mention surface epithelial tumors of ovary .Draw a neat labelled diagram of microscopy of serous cystadenoma
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ Mention the causes and Describe the morphology of Krukenberg's tumour
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ Classify ovarian tumors.Describe the morphology of teratoma
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ Enumerate the germ cell tumors of the ovary and describe the morphology of Ovarian Teratoma (2+3)
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ Describe the morphology of Mucinous tumours of ovary
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ Enumerate the sex cord stromal tumors of ovary and describe the morphology of Granulosa cell tumour (2+3)
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ Classify surface epithelial tumor of the ovary and describe the morphology of Brenner's tumor. (2+3)
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT LEQ Classify ovarian tumours. Describe the etiopathogenesis of ovarian tumors and morphology of Dysgerminoma.
_30 (4+3+3)
.4
PA FGT and SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Krukenberg tumour (2+3)
_30 Breast
.4
PA FGT and SEQ Classify gestational trophoblastic diseases. Write the differences between complete mole and partial mole.
_30 Breast
.5
PA FGT and SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Hydatiform mole (2+3)
_30 Breast
.5
PA FGT and SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Endometriosis (2+3)
_30 Breast
.7
PA FGT and SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Endometrial hyperplasia (2+3)
_30 Breast
.9
PA FGT and SEQ Classify breast carcinoma. Describe the morphology of Lobular carcinoma of the breast (2+3)
_31 Breast
.2
PA FGT and SEQ Classify breast tumours. Describe the morphology of Scirrhous carcinoma breast (2+3)
_31 Breast
.2
PA FGT and SEQ Mention the risk factors for carcinoma of breast. Describe the morphology of infiltrating ductal carcinoma.
_31 Breast
.3
PA FGT and SEQ Classify breast tumors. Describe the morphology of lobular carcinoma of the breast
_31 Breast
.3
PA FGT and SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Fibroadenoma (2+3)
_31 Breast
.3
PA FGT and SEQ Classify breast tumours. Describe the morphology of medullary carcinoma of breast (2+3)
_31 Breast
.3
PA Endocrine SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Colloid goiter
_32 and
.1 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Hashimoto thyroiditis
_32 and
.1 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Multinodular goiter
_32 and
.1 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ Name the THREE autoantibodies produced in Grave's disease. Describe its etiopathogenesis.
_32 and
.1 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ Mention SIX causes of Goitre. Describe its etiopathogenesis.
_32 and
.1 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ A 20 year old female presented with diffuse enlargement of thyroid since 1year. She has decreased T3 and T4 and
_32 and increased TSH levels. FNAC of thyroid showed predominantly Hurthle cells, lymphocytes and plasma cells. State the
.2 Lymph probable diagnosis. Describe the pathogenesis of this lesion.
node
PA Endocrine SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Grave's disease
_32 and
.2 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ Discuss the pathogenesis of Type-I Diabetes Mellitus
_32 and
.4
 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ Write the classification of diabetes mellitus and its etiopathogenesis
_32 and
.4 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ What are the diagnostic criteria of diabetes mellitus. Classify Diabetes mellitus
_32 and
.4 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ List THREE complications of diabetes mellitus with their pathogenesis
_32 and
.4 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ Describe Renal changes in Diabetes Mellitus
_32 and
.4 Lymph
node
PA Pancreas LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis, pathology and complications of chronic pancreatitis. (3+4+3)
_32
.6
PA Pancreas LEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and pathology of acute pancreatitis. Mention the laboratory tests that will aid in the
_32 diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. (2+4+4)
.6
PA Microcyti SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Sickle cell crisis
_32 c anemia
.7
PA Endocrine SEQ Mention the morphological features of pheochromocytoma and its etiopathogenesis
_32 and
.9 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ Mention THREE causes of hypercalcemia. Breifly explain its pathophysiology
_32 and
.9
 Lymph
node
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis of acute Osteomyelitis
_33 skin and
.1 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of TB osteomyelitis
_33 skin and
.1 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Chronic osteomyelitis
_33 skin and
.1 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Classify bone tumors. Describe the morphology of Ewing sarcoma.
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Classify bone tumors. Describe the morphology of Osteosarcoma
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Chondrosarcoma
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Enumerate osteogenic tumors. Describe the gross and microscopy of osteosarcoma
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the morphology of Ewing sarcoma. Describe its etiopathogenesis
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Draw and label - Microscopy of chondroma Describe its etiopathogenesis
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Draw and label - Microscopy of osteosarcoma. Describe its etiopathogenesis
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Gross and radiological appearance of osteogenic sarcoma. Describe its etiopathogenesis
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Enumerate chondrogenic tumors and describe the morphology of chondrosarcoma
_33 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the histology of Myositis ossificans. Describe its etiopathogenesis
_33 skin and
.3 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Paget's disease of bone.
_33 skin and
.4 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the pathogenesis and morphology of Paget's disease of bone
_33 skin and
.4 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of gout
_33 skin and
.5 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis of Rheumatoid arthritis
_33 skin and
.5 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe Morphology of squamous cell carcinoma of skin. Describe its pathogenesis
_34 skin and
.1 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Basal cell carcinoma
_34 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Mention THREE gross features of basal cell carcinoma. Describe its pathogenesis
_34 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Pre-cancerous lesions of the skin
_34 skin and
.4 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ List THREE causes for bacterial meningitis. Describe its pathogenesis and differentiating features
_35 skin and
.1 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the etiopathogenesis and morphology of Viral encephalitis
_35 skin and
.1 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ List THREE Indications for lumbar puncture. Describe cerebrovacular fluid origin and importance.
_35 skin and
.1 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the gross and microscopy of Medulloblastoma
_35 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the morphology of Oligodendroglioma
_35 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the morphology of Astrocytoma
_35 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the morphology of different types of Menigioma
_35 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the morphology of Medulloblastoma
_35 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Describe the morphology of Neuroblastoma
_35 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ Mention THREE histologic types of meningioma. Describe its pathogenesis
_35 skin and
.2 CNS
PA Skeletal, SEQ List THREE Contra-Indications for lumbar puncture. Describe cerebrovacular fluid origin and importance.
_35 skin and
.3 CNS
PA Endocrine SEQ Classify Hodgkins Lymphoma. List out the types of RS cells seen in Hodgkins Lymphoma (2+3)
_19 and
.4 Lymph
node
PA Endocrine SEQ Define Splenomegaly. Classify Splenomegaly and mention two important causes for each type
_19 and
.6 Lymph
node