Mathematics Grade 11 Marking Guidelines JE/ Term 3 SBA Test

Grade 11 SBA Test Marking Guidelines

Term 03
12 August 2024

QUESTION 1

1.1 𝑦 = −2(0) − 4 = −4.

𝐴(0; −4) ✓A(0; −4)
(1)
1.2 𝑦 = a(𝑥 − 𝑥1)(𝑥 − 𝑥2 )
−4 = a(0 − (−4))(0 − (−1)) ✓ substitution of intercepts.
4𝑎 = −4
𝑎 = −1 ✓ 𝑎 = −1
𝑦 = −(𝑥 + 4)(𝑥 + 1)

𝑦 = −𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 − 4 ✓ 𝑦 = −𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 − 4
(𝟑)
1.3 𝑥1 + 𝑥2
𝑥=
2 ✓ Method of finding 𝑥.
−4 − 1
𝑥=
2 5
✓𝑥=−
2
5
𝑥=−
2
1
OR 𝑦=2
4
𝑏 (−5) 5
𝑥=− =− =−
2𝑎 2(−1) 2

5 5 1
𝑦 = −(− )2 − 5(− ) − 4 = 2
2 2 4
5 1
𝐵((− 2 ; 2 4)
(3)
1.4 −𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 − 4 = −2𝑥 − 4
−𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 = 0 ✓ Equating 𝑓 and 𝑔.
𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 = 0
𝑥(𝑥 + 3) = 0 ✓ Factors
𝑥 = 0 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 = −3
✓ 𝑥 = −3
At C, 𝑥 = −3
✓ 𝑦−= −2(−3) − 4 = 2
𝑦−= −2(−3) − 4 = 2

𝐶(−3; 2)
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(𝟒)
2
1.5 𝑃𝑄 = −𝑥 − 5𝑥 − 4 − (−2𝑥 − 4 )

𝑃𝑄 = −𝑥 2 − 3𝑥
✓ 𝑃𝑄 = −𝑥 2 − 3𝑥
b (−3) 3
𝑥=− =− =− 3
2𝑎 2(−1) 2 ✓𝑥=−
2
3 3 1
𝑃𝑄 = −(− )2 − 3(− ) = 2 1
2 2 4 ✓ 𝑃𝑄 = 2
4
(3)
1.6 𝑘 < −4 ✓ 𝑘 < −4
(1)
1.7 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼 = −2 ✓ 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼 = −2

𝛼 = 1800 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (2) = 116,570 ✓ 𝛼 = 1800 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1(2) = 116,570

(2)
1.8 −4 < 𝑥 ≤ −2 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 > −1
✓−4 < 𝑥

✓𝑥 ≤ −2

✓𝑥 > −1 (3)
[20]

QUESTION 2

2.1 1800 ✓ 1800 (1)

2.2 −1 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1
✓ Correct critical values
OR
✓ Correct notation
𝑦 ∈ [−1; 1] (2)
2.3 ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑓(−𝑥) + 1
= −𝑡𝑎𝑛(−𝑥) − 1 + 1
= −(−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥)
= 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥

Reflected about the y axis and translated one ✓ Reflection about the y axis
unit upwards.
✓ translated 1 unit upwards
Or

ℎ(𝑥) = −𝑓(𝑥) − 1 = −𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − 1 OR

= −(−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − 1) − 1
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Mathematics Grade 11 Marking Guidelines JE/ Term 3 SBA Test
= 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 1 − 1
✓ Reflection about the 𝑥 axis

✓ translated 1 unit downwards

(2)
2.4 Amp = 3 ✓3
(1)
2.5.1 −𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − 1 ≤ 0
✓ − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − 1 ≤ 0
0 0 0 0
−45 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 90 or 135 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 180
✓ − 450 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 900

✓ − 450 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 900
(3)
2.5.2 −𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥(−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − 1) < 0
i.e. 𝑓(𝑥). 𝑔(𝑥) < 0 ✓ − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥(−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 − 1) < 0

−450 < 𝑥 < 00 or 1350 < 𝑥 < 1800 ✓ − 450 < 𝑥 < 00

✓ 1350 < 𝑥 < 1800 (3)

0 0 0 0
2.5.3 −90 < 𝑥 < −45 or 45 < 𝑥 < 135
✓−900 < 𝑥 < −450
✓450 < 𝑥 < 1350
(2)
[14]

QUESTION 3

3.1 \

✓ 𝑏2 = 𝐴𝐷2 + 𝐶𝐷2

✓ 𝐶𝐷 = 𝑎 − 𝐵𝐷
In ∆𝐴𝐶𝐷
✓𝑏2 = 𝐴𝐷2 + 𝑎2 − 2𝑎𝐵𝐷 + 𝐵𝐷2
2 2 2
𝑏 = 𝐴𝐷 + 𝐶𝐷 Pythagoras
✓ 𝑐 2 = 𝐴𝐷2 + 𝐵𝐷2
𝐶𝐷 = 𝑎 − 𝐵𝐷
𝐵𝐷
✓𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 =
𝑐
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2 2 2
𝑏 = 𝐴𝐷 + (𝑎 − 𝐵𝐷)

𝑏2 = 𝐴𝐷2 + 𝑎2 − 2𝑎𝐵𝐷 + 𝐵𝐷2

In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐷

𝑐 2 = 𝐴𝐷2 + 𝐵𝐷2 Pythagoras

∴ 𝑏2 = 𝑎2 + 𝑐 2 − 2𝑎𝐵𝐷

𝐵𝐷
But 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵̂ =
𝑐

∴ 𝐵𝐷 = 𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵̂

∴ 𝑏2 = 𝑎2 + 𝑐 2 − 2𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵̂
(5)
3.2.1 𝑃𝑄
𝑡𝑎𝑛500 =
7
✓Correct trig ratio
𝑃𝑄 = 7 × 𝑡𝑎𝑛500 = 8,34
✓Answer (2)
3.2.2 𝑠 = 𝑝 + 𝑞 − 2𝑝𝑞𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑆̂
2 2 2

8,342 = 92 + (8)2 − 2(9)(8)𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑆̂ ✓Cosine rule

𝑆̂ = 58, 400 ✓correct substitution

✓ answer (3)

3.2.3 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 ∆𝑃𝑄𝑆 = 1 𝑝𝑞𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑆̂ ✓ Area rule

2
1 ✓correct substitution
= × 9 × 8 × 𝑠𝑖𝑛58,40
2
= 30,66 𝑚𝑚2 ✓ answer (3)
3.2.4 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑃̂ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑆̂
= ✓ Sine rule
𝑝 𝑠

𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑆𝑃̂𝑄 𝑠𝑖𝑛58,4 ✓correct substitution

=
9 8,34 ✓ answer
9 × 𝑠𝑖𝑛58,4
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑆𝑃̂𝑄 =
8,34

9 × 𝑠𝑖𝑛58,4
𝑆𝑃̂𝑄 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 ( ) = 66, 80
8,34 (3)
[16]
TOTAL = 50 marks
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