I 0 GENERAL PRO! ERTIES OF MATTER NON OM EERO ee hy Lis full tothe beim with a figui $ it ie Ani rea recig nt hatl which would float on dhe id itasiow 1d 0 dc Sig ir Sed mass m ie pushed gently down and ek peneath the surface of the liqui negligible volume as shown on the lefl. ‘What isthe mass M of liquid which overflowed while pv (om ‘What is the reading of the scale when the bal i fully immer (a) W-PV8 ww (QW+n (a) None was being pushed into the liquid? (mp (4) None ‘What is the tension T in the string? . («) (pV-mg. Ve (me id) None ‘What i the reading on the scale? 7 (a) W-pVa )W (W+mg-pVe (a) AA tank filled with water moves vertically with uniform velocity 1 m/s. There isa hole fom which wae. ree Se ce vee ce in horizontal directi is 2m wide kept at 10 m ftom initial position of tank i reyes ade p on floor find for what duration 10m a 2m ‘There is small round hole near the side of a vessel. We pour wi ‘out of it when in side it the ater Whaat di ithe ware 10cm above the hale Tes | _ foe ina spherical tank of yhen the temperature of‘A thin steel ring of inner diameter 40 em and cross. i of diameter 40.05 em. (for steel, a= 10-3 y SiG Ae eo Pa) WI (a) 1000 N (b) 500N + is heat until it easily slides on a rigid gi hen the ring cools down, the tension in (©)250N (4) 100N z i Y p is fixed between two rigid it epost ¥ ene anodulus and a. coefficient of thermal expansion of ste Ati guolgeaons js now lowered by AT, then the ; e palit. frequency of the fundamental note Produced by plucking the wire in the ia 1 onat | 1 es (s i Ya 7" — wm aoe | ayar 1[@¥ar o4f e 2LL pp ox pL Tre steel wire of cross-sectional area = 2 mm? [Y = 200 GPa, a = two rigid supports, at a temperature = 20°C, At this moment at temperature will the tension become zero? 70°C (b) 40°C (50°C (30° 104°C] is stretched and tied firmly I, the tension in the wire is 200 N. At steel wire hangs from the ceiling and elongates due to its own weight, The ratio of elongation of quarter of the wire to the elongation of the lower quarter of the wire is 1 = nd havit i i ir ‘and young's modulus Y. It is placed od having length L, is made of material having density p ie i Mies separation L and coefficient of friction 1. What_ minimum thermal strain ed in the rod by heating it so that it does not falls down on releasing. Log. (d) None hes: © OF 2¥u in graph for four wires 0! sme material is shown in the figure. The thickest wire is strai h for fo ff the same material is s the line o ‘elongation (d) OC (oD wy eethe basis ofthe given graph + breaking (a) 1440 tm? sion are cy, and a, If“The pressure at the bottom of a tank of wat = oa of water is 3P where P is [oat the level of waters lowered by one fifth, the pressure pene ese the waters den or @)a35)P a the eto ofthe ak wil no be (© (8/5) P | Saar eee aise ‘wooden ball of density a ae A immersed in water o ove ie srice ‘ure of denaiy o ie the surface of water Up to which the ball will ump ont of wracr * am hen released. The eight H oe o os ©) (<1), i (6) 2000 a of "Ail sphe of as M and radu rs nemo ina ato wats ny 9) To pha wold it _ if'it were set free. The sphere is tied to the bottor im ofthe tank eso ne ig nce Om of hn by two Wits Whe mas ange 5 ith he © 2ak’ps-Me $2 p.2—Me a (o) Fr Rp.g+Me Apetl ball of density 7800 ke/m is suspected to have a large number of cavities. It weighs 9.8 kg wh eipied directly on 2 balance and 1.5 kg less when immersed in water . The fraction by volume ofthe ‘cavities in the metal ball is approximately fa) 20% (b) 30% (©) 16% (d) 1% (Aenbe of wood supporting 200 g mass just floats in water. When the mass is removed, the cube rises by 2 fem. What is the size of the cube? idiom is T. Now the bob is immersed in aliquid of density 0.1 fhe new time period of the pendulum. The time period of a simple pendi jal of bob is p, what will be t 20 N when this objects immersed y. What is the density of 1c balance registers 30 N in air, + liquid of unknown den hangs from a spring balance. Th 24 N when the object is immersed in anothe id? cher oil is poured. How will t in the total level of liquid = above which a layer ofa pects? What will be the change i ina vessel xr the whole of i wer. Will fof different masses ; oe thatthe bodies ae complet@ has a concentric cavity of rai NS jag fed to the bottom of a container as shown. Densy ory Pits height in a liquid of relative density 08 ang sity p is filled in it upto one-third ofits hin is 0.10 m and the radius of the circular base (19 balance. The balance reads 1.5 kg. A stone of uching the walls of beaker. What will beAn open-ended U-tube of uniform cross-sectional ‘nitially 20 centimeters from is ‘area contains water (density 1.0 gram/centimeter’ : ts ous ton eel 2 eet a An immisibe au araaenya pia aes ‘hgh, ofthe heights ofthe liquid in the two arms? s, as shown in the figure above. What is the ratio ener Ow (32 tnetal eube inside a block of ice which is Nloatn ice which is 1g on the surface of water. The i com sin the water. Water level in the container eee ee es (b) Falls (d) Nothing can be concluded accelerated by applying force F as shown in ‘ross sectional area A and length L is f the material of rod is Y. (Consider x as . If Young's modulus of elasticity o end)Tank roves due toa constant force F distributed uniformly over the end face yj of the plank is Y. The strain produced in the direction of force is, i 2h, ir, cord (dy “2 Oe oF is kept on a horizontal surface. A metallic wire of length 1s gg cient o¢ Sphere ceiling. The wire is in natural length. The wire has coe ind Young's modulus Y. Neglecting the expansion of th sphere leaves contact with the surface, mina combination of two non-misite fe 0.7 glom? and 1.2 gm/em’. The heieh tsed in liquid B is hy = 0.8 em. "™* (@) 04 omin the spring he spring is: {is one-third of the Moaboes (pags ‘A uniform rod of length 2L and density py is hinged at one cad ne end which is in Liquid of | ‘below the surface. A liquid of smaller density p, is added onthe rae ca et e™81Y Ps ka depth 2h lded on the top of the first i ee ; frst guid, if in the inclined pos ox Just covered by the liquid. Then find the inctination(Q) of the rod fom smooth wire frame of equation y = x? is fixed insids Fr Meret awire tnd ie kapens te cis inside water as shown. A small bead of specific igin atrest. When it is pushed gently towards + ve x-axis, it lin a cylindrical vessel, whose cross-sectional area is 2A. A wooden eylinder of A and density p is floating inthe liquid at equilibrium with its axis vertical fich external agent has to do to pull the eylinder completely out of the liqu fof density p is rotated about a stationary vertical axis passing through its of the ring as shown in figure. Determine the angular velocity « of ring Sbreaks at tensile stress 6. Ignore gravity. a eee Ira small ole et esional iene Rom the bel: The wtjs fitted with a frictionless Too em?, is fitted wit Bees Piston oss-sectional area, fross-sectional area 10 mm is opened a ee a hoe of esx rom the hole wil be () 08 m/s (802 ms 5 a seta 8 = Gees and water flows though jg rant : a a 2 (4) 282.8 N ‘A resting on a horizontal surface holds tye ‘densities p, 2p and 3p each of height 1/3 as sous g pressure P). A tiny hole of area $(S <<), 3). Determine it the liquid travels the maximum shown in figure, The store fank, making a small bole he base. The jet of gasolineAion tbe is discharging liquid of specific gravity 0.9 oma reservoir as shown in ig a 4S ) find the velocity of the liquid coming out of siphon at D find the pressure atthe highest point B find the pressure at point C, here g= 10 mis es of two immiscible liquids of densities p and 2p are filled in a vessel as shown in figure. Two punched at depth Iv2 and 3h/2 from the surface of lighter liquid. Ifv, and v, are the velocities two holes, then v,/v, is Water in a streamline flow. At a point along the tube where the cross-sectional ity is 2 ms~1and the pressure is 8000 Pa. The pressure of water at another point Bais 0.5 x 107 mr is ) 1000 Pa (©) 2000 Pa (6) 3000 Pa izont rower section Y, see Tunlzonat be Fom a wide section Xo the narrower eatin ¥, Bong boca ee Which af he satements A,B,C, Dy Eis most(©) pe HA + psha (d) pg (Hh) A mis subjected to a tension of 100 N. Find the change in radiy 195, Young's modulus = 2.* 10" Nim. Young's modulus Y, is hanging from a cellng iy at a point L/3 from ceiling is [Density = d (del) js shown in the figure. ‘The flow of vate dn nature, Three sections of the pipe are marked jhile being at a greater height than section 3 ith the options given. In column-l cern nt the section shown in figure. Match te ular hole diameter. A circ a ater flows from & dy state, 6Mal Gi toca an ate cal en mounted on a given by the expression t = Along capillary tube of radius *r” is init s tally just vertically completely immersed inside a liquid of angle of “contact 0°. If the tube is slowly raised then relation ‘capillary tube and displacement (h) of tube ees USES LEEe eo R R RI © ano i Tt “Acsoap bubble as radius R and thickness d (<< R) as shown, It collapses ito spherical drop. The ratio of ‘excess pressure in the drop to the excess pressure inside the bubble is R>>d o(&} of) (Nowe FT below the water surface, the pressure Spam buble rises from the bottom of a deep lake to 2 points (bys ess than the pressure outside it (a) is greater than outside it een {@) decreases asthe bubble moves UP (6) increases as the bubble moves up ‘Aoylinder with movable piston contains in it air ‘under pressure P, and a So™p Sans oe ; icin Brest tezoperaire in maintained constant, Delite to whic! compressed by moving piston into cylinder for the soap, bubble to reduce its the pressure P radi to 12limbs of neq Fadl = 0.25 mm andy, 2 = 059 ‘The wir is pum i MP into he With the water ouside Rho Find sf water = 7 * 10-2 N/m, me ABC, Side BC can move ic ficetsfision ofaoap film find “=n he ratio of gauge pressure at pin pressure at fixed plate, Ifthe the plate with a Hime, Choose a possibleing liquids A and B. Neglecting atmospheric sponding expression in cote nt mm m in column-t, Column-tt i exerted by liquid A of density pon the cylinder. (P)9 pgen? by liquid B of density 2p on the cylinder. (Q) xpgR2h (R) 4npgR7h exerted by liquid A and B on the cylinder (5) 3xpgR2h % 200 GPa) of cross-sectional wrea~ 1 maid a washed by a force = 1000 N, The percent of the wire is (b)2% (10.5% 15% the length of wire i 2m, the elas potenial ray stored in wire is (by Sd (©) 103 (a)205 ig- The variation of tensile stress with distance a Tora pr ling ina vino iid (Given IN —> @ L hopt ce. What will jocity of 10 ems. Ifthe drops coales a steady velocity‘balls of same material of density p but radius r, and r, are joined by a light inextensible vertical gy, ead height in a medium of coefficient of viscosity = n. Find the terminal d tats, Alo ‘itd the tension in the string connecting both the balls when both of tee ‘Velocity, Neglect buoyancy and change in acceleration due to gravity are sak a small hole atthe base of a vessel. Force exerted by liquid on stopper is Fy, Force experienced by vessel due to issuing liquid now is F, neglect atmospher. th an overflow spout on the right-hand pan as shown. It is full of ‘on the left-hand pan is positioned to catch any water that it’s balanced. A brass weight on the end ofa string is then the bottom of the container. What happens next? gontally with acceleration a. A stall leglect surface tension. What is thePaver toow coe afte ad war ‘Neglect atmosphere pressure, the top =i filed gla) SRR + Is filled completely with aliquid o density (@ Fin horizontal component ofthe force which the lguid exer (8) Find the vertical downward component of the thrust force due wo ag ee ie Wal of the cone ee iaalctine Se duc to water pressure which the liquid exes on experiences force F=(T, ~T)R in y>0 direction riences force (T, ~T,)(2-1)R in y > 0 direction ¢ on wire frame is 2210 Tube into a beakers of different fluids, and from observation of the shape ofthe fuid A which figure cohesive forces dominate over adhesive for iis ying, The film inside the thread is pricks ie radius ofthe circle formed by elastic &) im in which a closed elastic thea oul so thatthe surface area increases. Tr Elastic thread G fp soap film (b) decreases (4) data insufficientvertical foree required to pull «thin . The circumference of the Ting 8 (6) 0.115 N (4) 0.130N calibrated float the hydrometer floats higher in hat the upright positionnt ofl incar expansion of the second rod, sectional are = 0.2 mm? is joined end to JK) of length $0 cm and cross-sectional area igid supports at T = 10°C, with negligible tens 20°C. What is the tension developed in the composite (Y= 200 GPa, a= 1 * 10° 1K) of length 1 m and cross. ‘aluminum alloy wire (Y = 100 GPa, a= 2» 103 free ends of the composite wire are fixed on ri ture of the two wires is lowered by ‘of different materials but of equal cross-section and length (1,0 m each) are joined to make arod of 12.0 m. The metal of one rod has coefficient of linear thermal expansion 10° /°C and Young's modulus Nim. The other metal has the values 2 10° and 10" Nin? respectively. How much pressure must d to the ends of the composite rod to prevent its expansion when the temperature is raised by 100°C? > alli ical masses and densities B and C all individually float on top of water. A and B have identical cet aye teal ces wetting Oe Cas has re ond ely a Bit ‘weights are then tied to the objects and all three are pulled completely beneath the surface of er, which object will displace the greatest volume of water? A only -and B only - water © displace equal volumes oFa einer with cross sectional area A, is Teft out in the ol a in speed v. The rain continues ata constant rac, so Tit, The wm the hy war ye tat orc dh fat where ws negligible compared th Of the water 9 ter that go we can neglect any Kinetic energy yf water (ie HE TBS er unit volume), ee From above: a “Ea i it ith time? “water in the beaker increases with wymass of all the water that has collected inthe beaker by ting rticles P, is equal to the total mass M,,, times the velocity yg ye, that the water in the beaker has a vertical momentum “described in part (b)? Explain your answer in one or two sill in the rain, the impact of the raindrops on the in the weight of the beaker and the water it contains Joined end UK) of length 2.00m and cross-sectional are site wire are fixed on rigid supports wit temperature be lowered so that one or ture tensile stress of Al - alloy is 0.2 mn nothingcontainer fitted with a piston. It contains two immiscible incompressible fp, A block floats is equilibrium in the position shown. Choose the CORRECT fow, if the piston is moved downward then compression in pring ifthe whole system is moved with some acceleration upward ssed. the piston is moved downward fn the state of spring, downward and whole system is and whole system is piston is moved ing will depend on p, and P,‘horizontal plane. 4 liga fi tension ofthe liquids ,. 2% equilibrium. Ignore ‘ im. the seinen pressed against a smooth vertical wall. Through, ‘completely. Minimum magnitude of force ontal direction fod is tied to Sm Bind the lengthhy | 1 as a fit), Plot the changes in the difference between these levels, C: ¢ levels, Calculate the maximum water the broad tube and the maximum difference in the levels, The surface tension of water 1 «. with very thin walls is attached to the beam of a bal: /hich is then ‘balance which is then equalized. The lower jillary is brought in contact with the surface of water after which an additional load of P i ilibrium. Find the radius of the tube : ae z = 2p os ore Fis lowered into a wetting agent with surface tension a and density d. Determine the uid will rise in the capillary. Calculate the work done by surface tension and the the liquid in the capillary and compare the two. Explain the difference in the Velocity « inside an oil bath of viscosity w, as shown in Fig. Assuming @ shear on the outer disk edges, derive an expression for the viscous giligia ) zt Bh Dv ad radius 0.1m is having i center of mass at a Jp of the rod. The od i Kept in Liquid of uniform density mass is 4 kg-m?, Find the angular ye centre of mi ang a fhe position shown in figure. Ror the rod is reteased from t¢ help of frictionless sliders ibrium the elongation in6 0.144 mm 12¢ 17b 18 2.31 10-5 °¢ Aaaws) : ee 1 evel falls ? cerface rises, total lev a 600 Kym? 28 inter 5 a= 10cm wt ¥ : poe é a) 34(b) 32d) 330) ; 29 yes 30 (a) 31(b) 3200) edo 34.) 773 kg. (b) 170/3N 353:9:5 36-20em,, 20/7 see (‘#) ws 4a 39(b) 4000) ats aM 0 4 a=h.| 47 cos0 = 5 | 44.(A) Q, R: (BR; (©) P;(D)P, S sos Te 1 [a= 9. Opa 51 (6) 52(b) 48 (a) v= V5 m/s, (b) (Im, 1/4 m) 53(a) 540) (EQH-3h) Li x= Fou 3h) (ii) pr 55 2.78 x 105 Nov? 59 (d) 60 (b) inc whaiss 10°Pa, (c)6.4* 10'Pa 57 (d) 58 (c) i) Gar= 2.10% m 62a 63(A)s (B)r (C)a (DF 64 Sem en er. 6s pat ow 660) 69 (as) tor,=s,+ 7 ms Tos 710.028m 2 (al a (b) time period = B4 74 Gauge pressure = —F 75 (b) 76 (d) 77 (A)-Q, (B)-R, (C)-P, (D)-S- BC 9b 2pe02 a 4 © #210" 2 ems 3 298 irr, tr], Ampeg 0b a1) pe 1, Anpsh ‘B4(c) 85 (b) 86 (a) 87 (a) 7/3 kg, (b) 170/3 N #022]. >), 0 Mt 2 93.4 me 95.4 96D }a=2.5% 1047Cy=72- 1o!dynefem? 98 SO fee: % wi2; (6) I is he 992.25 « 107N/m? correct to conclude that the water in the be: 103(b) 104(a) 107 (AB) the moment of time A Fi ig.) the water I il ie lve inthe broad tube curve tt) SMO