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Assertion-Reason Type Questions

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1K views5 pages

Assertion-Reason Type Questions

1

Uploaded by

jenilbavishi79
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assertion-Reason Type Questions

In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement


of reason (R).
Choose the correct choice as:
A. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct
explanation of assertion (A).
B. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of assertion (A).
C. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
D. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
1. Assertion (A): If the circumference of a circle is 176 cm, then its radius is 28
cm.
Reason (R): Circumference = 2π × radius.
2. Assertion (A): If the outer and inner diameter of a circular path is 10 m and 6 m
respectively, then area of the path is 16 π m2.
Reason (R): If R and r be the radius of outer and inner circular path respectively,
then area of circular path = p (R2 – r2).
3. Assertion (A): In a circle of radius 6 cm, the angle of a sector is 60°. Then the
6
area of the sector is 18 7 cm2.

Reason (R): Area of the circle with radius r is πr2.


4. Assertion (A): The length of the minute hand of a clock is 7 cm. Then the area
5
swept by the minute hand in 5 minute is 12 6 cm2.

Reason (R): The length of an arc of a sector of angle θ and radius r is given by l =
× 2πr.
θ
360°
Case Study Based Questions
I. A brooch is a small piece of jewellery which has a pin at the back so it can be
fastened on a dress, blouse or coat.
Designs of some brooch are shown below. Observe them carefully.

Design A: Brooch A is made with silver wire in the form of a circle with diameter
28 mm. The wire used for making 4 diameters which divide the circle into 8 equal
sectors.
Design B: Brooch B is made with two colours — Gold and Silver. Outer part is
made with gold. The circumference of silver part is 44 mm and the gold part is 3
mm wide everywhere.
Refer to Design A
1. The circumference of the brooch is
A. 28 mm B. 44 mm C. 56 mm D. 88 mm
2. The total length of the silver wire required is
A. 180 mm B. 200 mm C. 250 mm D. 280 mm
Refer to Design B
3. The circumference of outer part (golden) is
A. 48.49 mm B. 82.2 mm C. 72.50 mm D. 62.86 mm
4. The difference in areas of golden and silver parts is
A. 18π mm2 B. 44 π mm2 C. 51 π mm2 D. 64 π mm2
5. A boy is playing with the brooch B. He makes revolution with it along its edge.
How many complete revolutions must it take to cover 80π mm?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

II. Pookalam is the flower bed or flower pattern designed during Onam in Kerala.
It is similar as Rangoli in North India and Kolam in Tamil Nadu.
During the festival of Onam, your school is planning to conduct a Pookalam
competition. Your friend who is a partner in competition, suggests two designs
given below.
Observe these carefully.

Design I: This design is made with a circle of radius 32 cm leaving equilateral


triangle ABC in the middle as shown in the given figure.
Design II: This Pookalam is made with 9 circular design each of radius 7 cm.
Refer Design I:
1. The side of equilateral triangle is
A. 12 √ 3 cm B. 32 √ 3 cm C. 48 cm D. 64 cm
2. The altitude of the equilateral triangle is
A. 8 cm B. 12 cm C. 48 cm D. 52 cm
3. The area of square is
A.1264 cm2 B.1764 cm2 C.1830 cm2 D.1944 cm2
4. Area of each circular design is
A.124 cm2 B.132 cm2 C.144 cm2 D.154 cm2
5. Area of the remaining portion of the square ABCD is
A.378 cm2 B.260 cm2 C.340 cm2 D.278 cm2

II. Energy conservation is the effect made to reduce the consumption of energy by
using less of an energy service.
Some children of a school prepared posters on ‘Save Energy’ which are shown
below.

Refer to Poster I
1. If radius of the circle is 21 cm and angle subtended by arc at centre is 60°, the
length of the arc is
A.22 cm B.28 cm C.33 cm D. None of these.
2. The area of sector formed by the arc (radius = 21 cm and angle of sector = 60°)
is
A.124 cm2 B.231 cm2 C.285 cm2 D.310 cm2

Refer to Poster II
3. What is the radius of circular region if length of poster is 18 cm and breadth is
14 cm?
A.14 cm B.18 cm C.7 cm D.9 cm
4. What is the area of circular region if length of poster is 18 cm and breadth is 14
cm?
A.154 cm2 B.172 cm2 C.196 cm2 D.216 cm2
Refer to Poster III
5. The area of poster if the length and breadth of it are 18 cm and 14 cm
respectively, is
A.155 cm2 B.175 cm2 C.195 cm2 D.205 cm2

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