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pn 10/006-0g 4_wwade your
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him that your - s Mars are Ny
#ored in theforefront,ofhis writings.
know alſo, that if himſeife could haze
bim perſuaded to make the thusvulpar,
outliven chaiſeto your La. they
1 bin tiretted, of"wheſeVertuss7
hae heard his own tonguerotter ſuch
worthy praiſer,that 1 doubt not bat his
heart (which alwaies agreeth withhis
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FUR harnefſe;'SORIET? Kids Fn.
whore
I bold {o yertuous, that they
would be ſorry. to ice me larnent for.
any of their rialls «Thus I haue beene
content to hold you in mine owne 2
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'of thecontrary, it hath_much moucd
me to ſce the ſtrange. alterations of ms
vpopſlight occaſions, at the receicofa
letrer, yea,before the reading, ata mels
SGge,atnewes:.I haue beene fo charita
table,asto be lorry for them, forrheſe
_Jngllegable,beadingsofcheirs There
- axeothers(bur/itis.no marter,for they
are! commonly hawkiog , or dogging
SS WwSweatftT
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hold the yery height of Diſquietnellle,
and wherefare/alss for a 6,,0c'a
LATED
—_ - beleeue me,2 PERDEY,
in. my opinion oughc t
ou 'for.as. © Ononcithat he
the point raking. his .Jeaue of
» \ When Sexecca writthedes
nnien of Hope,Spernomeneft bond.ls
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yr 4 abeſeg petrbains
all veble (pirics; Tt
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fathers, or a friends loue , whom wee
haue no cauſe to ſuſpeR, as ſpeaking
eyther for Oftentarion, or Flartery, yet
we belecue nor. Let ys ſupple our affe+
Qions with reuerence, and regard of
rheir words :ler ys prepare Our felues to
recciue this inheritance, which feedes
the minde, though it doth not durnly
pamper our bodies, it fortifieth all,and
coſts nothing, with ſafetie it giues you
that which another perhaps purchaſed
with danger, in an houre his colleion
of yeares. It wou'd doubly blefle you
with youth,and iudgement, which ſel-
dome happen in our Age, becauſe our
Age is ſo obſtinate as not to. be capable
Aduite
Ler Noe and follow : The life
of Induftdics firft fruice is fomewhar
fweatie, and painefull, but then plea»
fant,and cuer pleaſant. A memos
rie ſtored with the performance of
gallant aRions is oncly rich, it is ©
ſweet
ſweet meditation , that may bee often
"S | read ouer without tediouſnefle. The
as molt leaden ſpirit that euer was, at the
"> | bearing
aRelation of an youſuall ex-
cellency, though hee be more behol-
Cipg to his cares, then his head, =
feeles Emulation tickle him, & wiſhes
his brand were ſet vpon thoſe riches.
Wiſh and ſpare not, bur let not lazi-
nefſe make thy wiſhes vaine.
Firſt,letvs proclaime warre againſt
delicious niceneſle , and eyther turne
our aFeRions to a good vie,or turne
them out of doores, Semen Laboris,
Honoris Seges . It was pittic Pirrbus
had no more to giue , he knewe fo
well to whom to give, naming him
his Heire whoſe ſword was ſharpeſt,
the heigth of whoſe Spirite shoulde
carie him to the conuerſation of aQi-
ons ſtuffed with magnanimitie, and +1
iudgement, Yea, here is the life, vhe- _, #,
ther he winne ,or loſe, hee is happie, +
7 42: PR.
w ns a4
a5. RS
— praias that euer werey
names eAerxander, himiclic, and ſome,
others : Scipio demaundes where hee
would hauc ftood,if he had conquered?
he anſwers, Firſt: It was well an{wered,
and he meant well, bis attempt ſbined
00 ploriouſly ro bec dusked by miſeF
fortune.
I would allow a man to keepe the |
houſe no longer then rill hee be able ro
flie,vocill his minde and bodie are able,
to carrie thetnſelues withour falling,
not yncill he bee piſt recling, and tags
gering, for thatabilitie we neuer haucz
butia this time let books, & adule,re-
Qiifle,, and prepare ys fic for the encer- "mD
FL
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m
ca
taining of all fortunes, victories , and
ouctthrowes, calamitic, and happines,
Let vs rab and ſucke from our Parents.
experience, and judgement ;let vs bee .
acquainted with the ſucceſſes , and ſes |
quences of the world,tracke their ob»
ſcruations,
w&, mindes of times paſt 5 and ler their
1 | bodics goe:: Ifwe hate wharthey did,
-e | webaucthebeſtpart ofthe, forche
de BY worke is commonly better chen che
d manual! inftruments effeRinyiry for
d they are the ſeruants of Direion, the
(. ©. 4biog performed the iſſue both of mind
.H ood hand. Fic ypon theſe ingroffing
he & fenics of ours, that make all fare the
worſe for the ſatisfation of one, and
he yetlimic their obiets, and carry leuell
& bur certaive diſtances. The mind, the
bY'] - minde is the Magazin of contemment,
4 {It is the minde that can diflill the whole
o. © vwoild, all ages, all 2Qs , all humane
knowledpes within the litle, little com»
14} paflc ofa braine,and yer with the force
of that little treaſure commaund ,
diſpoſe , cepſure , and determine
eab States, Actions, Kingdomes,, Warre,
F Oncrthrowes, and all the Ates, and
'F AQors buficd ypon our humane The-
SL1t 3 Atere
ater, To this minde,eo this ceſterne of ©
[7eciouſneſle , let vs attribute all, and
not ſuffer the weight of our affeQissto
diſorder this goodly frame , this clock
j
{(|
of Time & Reaſon:O qua contempta res
| eſthomo»; ſupra bumana ſe erexeris.
Theſe licourous Humors and Affec+
tions, are the out-offices of our man-
fron,and che reſpect ought co be giuen
co the DireRor , whote high ereted
ſcituation witnefleth his prerogative:
from the Rayes of this ſunne proceede
all bleſſings , Aduiſe is the CIHerdinm
cranſporting them, our braines like a
{&nſe able to performe good offices if
imployed, Let vs receiuc and vtter, be
capable,8 returne increaſe of this fruit.
What a precious (ight it is to ſee a tems
perate young man, how he ſhines:glo-
tic, and admiration attends all his aRti-
ons? It is good in aye,becauſe the con-
trarie were abhominable,bur it is com
mon , and their night being almoſt
come
24068} a PE CABINS 18 a LR ce) 6
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OfSuſpition.
$1
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S==7|. Rom
the vttermoſt boiidsof
s FEF| knowledge & ignorance,
i are
7 = h derived all our conterments,
*
=...and diſcontcntments;: from
c the ſurucyof knowledge, proceed all
n dclightfall gbicRs, andia the obſcure.
{- darkneſle af,ignorance , lives. Doub
bs and, Suſpect, oucr-valuing cauſes o
hs Oppolitioo. Laceftuousiignorance be-
gets Feare, andrhen, ingenders vpon
D, his 0wne daughter Suſpition: this is
1s the original of this monſter, ,which
ſo. diftrats his Poſſefſour , as in
thy cleareſt daye hee. gocth with-
= on
ut light, and. makes hisi inati-
onbul blockes and threſholdes, in
C 4 the
ox 0 etagd —_ &. 26m 7 2 3 7 ; Y
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ko be aj bs - # { " = *% V; 4 ”o A 5 2 F a. By
. - => | <4 73
4:10 Hes
& 0rimur
Mee thinkes there is great indiffecen= |
cy;who receiueth Ioy immoderately.,
ſhould be rouched with the contrary
equally: otherwiſe be buyes withour
payment, who ſulſpeRs ougheto be, &
15ſuſpeted. If we like not this,let ys
deliuer men ware more precious,&
wee ſhall nat, be offered ſuch baſe
fuffe in exchange, Icis the trafficke
of Humours that diſorders our conuer
fanon,, anda ſcckingapreſent icching
contentment,brings repentance on the +
one fide, and derifion. 'on the other,
Thus are cur lives either weeping or
hughing: and eueric one by turnes ci.
ther feeles his owne paine,& laments:
or ſceing becter a far off then neare
hand , laughs at his owne imper-
teRions in another-. Who ſeetha Logs
ucr, aad loues nor? forcing his ima-
gination to draw a portraiture of per-
feftion,
0 y AL. —X 8 "I TT res OE OS MEDEE a4 TIO
8; & 1# & i
1 felfe withſuſpeRiog
| allehi
ngs daunge» |
' rous: but Wiſedome applies it ſelfero
the place;8time;8 out ofthe frames
1es | ebeallowance,or diflallowice of Sulpi
mz | fion-One thing makes me thinke irnoc
re. | {0 naturally ours,ſeeing it ſeldome
"of | fights ypon things not precious inefti-
=a | DPation, as among poore men icalouſie
1e; | of cheir wives: bur no where ſo con-
ohe uerſant & powerful,as among Princes,
36, | Yoto whom.to foy rightly,itrightly bes
2 | 1org&for how ſocuer they are , they
|oh haue enemies: If good,enuious:If euil,
is ſome that lay hold ypon thar occaſion:
oe Yea, cuen their friends are doubtfull,
3 | norbecing eafily ro bediſcerned whe
=, | ther Jouers of them,orof their fortuns,
Here it ſhowes it ſelfe in diuers forms,
gens. 7t made the cruel! Tiberins looke yer -
wy ruoully, Occultines ac (ubaolus fingendis
_- eirturibus donec Germanicur,ac Druſus
or | perfuerine* 2
ww It made Galba Idley when living
| Yo-
. : pe I
2} ” \
dangers.
Among theſe Stares ,' Sufpition
and Diſltmulation are ro bee allow-
ed, as becing' the Handmaydes of
Pollicie , they ought ro be conuer-
fant among them , not ro offend,
bur ro defende= not in reſpe& they
are men, butinregard they are Prin-
ces, whoſe liues trauell among dangers:
& therefore ought warily to keepe
this caſe of Piſtols continually rea«
dy charged , and bent. Bur down-
wards they are not to be allowed;
not diflimulation ar all, for ina pri-
uate Fortune it is a fearefull baſeneſle,
and a cowardly ſhift :neither more
Suſpicion then will ſeruc ro looke vpon
our owne lues,toobſerue whether we
goe backeward or forwarde in Ver-
tue: for we haue neither poyſons, nor
any other kinde of treaſons among
ys : our cnemies are more open g
and
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7 SK71.T
is 2 ſoftth
> 91 1
T lng poeny. ut
W SE |panykeeper, full of
—— ncſſc,an aabilicie ov
men fine, and to go ceaaly, teach=
eh, chem qualities, 'havdſome._pra-
eeftazions; and. ifthe ground
r60 barren, itbringers ok
fe Ns
procure cro! OY
pulled
domes is2 very =
adge of &s ceene , d.
wed» . not, tobe), dallowed $" bets
x5;(pendtbytme BYE: {ray
AmMconent to is Loue, t
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NT AS INg
Eſſo. 6.
_ Of Friendship & Fattions,
Tace the neceflitie of our infirmj._
ow
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(5
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&Bils
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Gy
ties hath added this curſe among
D 3 the
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p . \t
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| 4 - P T 4 be Te2
neſle,
'neſſe, the more benefits the one part
pulles fromanother, the more ſafe-
tie the retejueris in, for they will
bee carefuil of him becauſe part of
themſclues is in him , and not de-
nie to doe fot feare of loofing what is
done.
Sertorias. the Romane , ſaved bis
life with becing tndebred to his Cape
taines? and many States at this daye,
hold otbertheir triendes not for loue,
but for feareof loſle,itbeing 'an Ho-
ſtage of molt ſecuritie. Alliance among _
theſe doth-much ,. for the” iningling-
their bloud with others of power,
makes them ſtrong, when theirs can-
pot be ſheadaloac, but others are in
the like daunger of lofie, Thus much
for the head « but heads can plor, nor
execute, and therefore they muſt haue
meaner fortunes tyed tothem. Gene=
rally bewate of imparting roo muchro
theſe,for thogh you were before alord,
I's you
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NE Ne ht onns
ſuch like acc outward vertues, and ter=
med the parts ofa winning behaujour 3
good chey.are, notto bee miſled, bur
notthe end of the deſire of Vertue,
Burſhewing our chiefeſt treaſure, wee
muſt bring forth Temperance , Fortie
tude , and Patience : fo ample is the
ſcope of their perfeRions, as what elſe
in morctalitie may be named, comes
within the compaſle of their Domi«
Non. .
OSOSOS OS
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4,
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Eſſa9z. 9
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$:
Of Entertainment.
fa
= ww fy Here ace buttwo cauſes thee
ws BOY pu on Gheſts, Loue, and
5 £99 Buſinefle*:' T muſt
in good
"_
” nature twake much of theifors
if mer; and the latter, necefſitic inforceth
n me to entertaine:burT like not to dwell
A vpontheſe. A ſhort time may ſatisfies
" viſitation, and buſines not hindered by
complement cannot laſt long...
y Mee+thiopks I ſhould haue' done
to
is now?
ele tedious tomeere with a_
e
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6
@ wt
; } +Theſewordethaueancxcellent yertue
inthe, they deliuer youto Solitarinefle,
the mother of Contemplation. , they
keepe your houle ſweete,and at dinner
aA.
T7
10a if you like a. diſh,jt is your owne faulg
if you-baue it not cold /. When wy
occaſions grow ſo deſperately mad,as
indeſpight of me they wiil hale me a»
broad intothrongs,& great aſſemblies,
he thatententains meg] will him, ſpeak
11
nk.
a | toall,reſeruc a ſtraunge. familiaritie for
the beſt;andmy govd word,& cour-
telie. generally. Thaue knowne ſome
affeRing -Courtefie ouerthrow. theig ,
@vv
0
labours, wich not hauipg choyle of Ca
plements, but:confounding a Geatle»
man,and-a, Peaſant,with the likenefſe
of ſaJutation and farewcll: they, were
too blame:to ſex.yp ſhopſo ill furs
niſhed . As men difter , ſo muſt
their vſages , and reſpeRtes, not to
1*$$
<<
w all, 7 am the ſernant ofyour ſernants
» In truth 1 am naturally
kind,
W
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=
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ff
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__
EN
TY
©O
cauſe
of our miſheps:for chis what (hal
we ſay, tharambnion is a fault, and
Quietnefle a blefling ? No , but that
our educarions are rude,and we are
bliaded with Ignorance.l diffwade e-
very worthy ſpirit from che inticements
of Ambition, & Quietnes1I hold bleſt;
but 1hold not Idlenefle to be quietnes,
but thar,that peace is good, which au-
thoriſeth the cxercifing goodnefſe,
Be=
fide the bond we areobliged vnto our
Countrey,cueo for our own ſatisfaais
(me thinksJwe ſhould be more induft»
rious.I durſt venture my life,there is no
pleaſure ſo ſweete to age,blind,& de»
crepit;& by time robbed of all Heakh,
and Contentment,as the meditation of
od deeds; Ir is a ritch inheritance
which the father hach,and the children
haue,&. che whole houſhold is graced
with, Ifwee bee asked how we haue
liued, how are Yye pierced, how cow-
acdly our ſloath ſerues ys , leauingvs
AS30165
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axency
;focertaioly dobTknowmis
hoppineſle co reft inche managing his
owne time: Euery man mey bc blelty
and rich in perfeQion; if bis ewn' diſe-
ſoluteneſley and vnthrifrineſle,incurres
* notthe. contrary . 1 wiſh wewere all
_ ehuscarcullyapdif 1 caoJwill begin;
which ]-ſhould the betzes perfoune;
if a generall .conſene of amendment
were -in-currie. bodies. minde +»: Let
vs one _helpe another , with; laying os
pen: our' diſeaſes-ro one; another. 2.1f
our titles in'our lands:be.never Ta
little cracked, or ſeame-rent , wee
ſweare- with! gur blacke bhaxcs, wee
are diligent in_{earching. to.! recous
them: but qurmindes.are.ſecam-rene;
cracked ,. and bawdiez7 but,we. aske
no; kelpe z.nor cadcuour to doo any
thing but ro.conceale them. Por euery
headache our vrines knocke- at; the
Phyſicions doore, and we areinquiti+
give aboutthe Rate of our bodies, bus
-
T7
ÞF
WW
#8
OC
=
*
FFXT
O
F Of © [ox ys
condemn Ne - «
| liking
world, and growne downward: {o ex-
cellent,was hisyouth-as
1,am afraid his
Age would.not haue bene aaſwerable,
and then his Coruce would baue fallen
OS
USO
TwSLKGUGO
SC
ES eutdiſgracefully,therefore.hedid well
todic; - _”
hd
If the Senate of Rowe had ſcene Ce
far weepethathee wasnotyp afſoone:
as eLexander., I thinke they would
baue curbd him ſhorter,, but hee of- -
fended worſe in that journey, when he
proceſied among his Companions, that
the ficplace in alitle Village, was in
hiseſtimation more worthic thep the
E | ſecond
a
ſecond in Raws+7likevorthisopens! |
* -
* o p ' , F
- __
— ET ator(*av idbo
thoughs Jpoyſonedywinch thepeople
Sefomnttorencoge; fer dnskeep
himſelfe our of ſuſpition, and yetwith
ſuch hope. to-PY/d:725 kopr hitnfeoin
diſcourdide; the, fetret«.Hip ſpecali
( cuen in -ligho matters) was bl
ſewre 4 and ſubieddire .2: double vos
fhructian- | - 0151 3:19700Df5 c3U% 20 ok
20055.
:Sexes, it 1 diaybotkey by ingender
gende a-
niong v3, as beger Reſslurign : Ilike
them the better becauſe vnexpeRed,
therefore their manner of enterrainin
ir nor affeRed, it was [ukins Ceſar; —_
Olimipiathe mother of Alexander,they
died comely, and had cuen then when
they were out of daunger of Reproofe,
acarenorto commit any ill-beſeeming
Attion. Py
There isa laft caſte of things, that
rves them the name of (weet,or ſouret
mM this we haue drawne a Mctaphor,
that nothing goeth with full applauſe
thar holdes dot his perfeQtion to the
end, Of life, and his appurtenances:
Death is the laſtreliſh, which ifir rafte
fearefully, and looke troubled, drawes
the Cenſurero determine it licour fulb
f of the leesofHumours, rather then of
: Elearenelſe;and puritie;
IT;
Hs of
#, 2>#\& De ck _
MW JMEL)
Eſay-I3-
Of Feſts,and Fefters..
: x; ES Thinke Teftes»
2nd ſcabbes
/ { x| are much alike, both the 2s ;
al boundance of ſuperfluous
humeurs, and this breakin
out more wholeſome then pleaſant. x
defends the wit & the body from FO a
neſle,
- Ifthe moſt naturall abilities bee thus -
deformed, what becomes of the affec-
5 tions of this yaine, who ipforce ic in b
themſclues ? Surely if they determine At
not tobeg with ie, and to to. mooue w
| commiſeration,put it onand nouriſh ic as
as Beggers doe broken ſhins, I knowe *Y
| not their vſe+ Ir is onely tollerable in kit
|thym whoſe naures muſt of ag = fur
j
"Ao. I4.
Of Youth.
Fe thinks this ſame Youthis
F/3 } a very fickneflc,a malady full
Ay} | of diſtemperatures 'bke an
Ague, itwiſherh for whar
would hurt 1, is daungerouſlly ficke,8&&
yer will cake no phllicke-]t is a firange
It thing
thing,tharthe begin g of life ſhould
be death>thus full of yacurable diſcaſes.
- Ihauelonglabouredin this infirmi-
tie,cuer fince Iwas borne, Iam not yer
cured : they ſay there is nothing good
for it bur time,which I cannot yer ger,
and therefore am ſtil} ficke,though not
{o ill as Iwas: for]borrowed a little
of Experience, which hath done mee
oncly this good to know Iam not wel,
it hath made me ſenfible : fince Icame
to which my occupation hath beene to
obſerue my ſelfe,8& ochers, Andif it be
not the effcR of a cruel nature,it would
make a man laugh co ſee the diuerfitic
oftheir firs, generally all madde , bur
difteringin the manner of their furies®
Their braines are all ſo horte , that they
hauec no vſe of thE,theyare all nuwme,
enly their ſenſes are letthem,in whoſe
leaſure they liue,Some giue all crotheis
fight,and loue tro looke ypon nothing
that looks nor faire, ard yer they looke
©
ww”
=©&
Aof
WW.
SY
in
ys YL EF. 14.
intheGlafleto finde themſelues, when
« more beaftly ſight they cannot finde
inckeworld. Tiusdae they. attribute
all totheir ſenſes, thoughthey differ in
_ allowing the preheminence. |
It is with them as with the Indians for
their Gods, ſome worſhip the Sunne,
ſomeche Moone, Bealts, Fiſhes, and
Foulcs, or whatſoeuer elle it pleaſeth
the fancics to preferre.Somerimes they
grow inconſiant,& vary their delights.
Thete is moſt hope of theſe , tor!
hold, that Zaconſtancie the working
of cheir ſoule, who loathing this :lan»
guage of earth which ſhe ynderftands
not, ſheweth them berimes the end of
their delights to be griefe, |
I haue noted when cheſe fences
pleaſers baue come from any of their
ſports, what s naked diſcourſe hath fol-
lowed : how well {zwhel! gauc it in
ſuch adry pathybe hath 4 noſerries one
like a Beagle, and yer a very deepe
' mouth;
weP 4;
efplOE th
TS:
ks.
2M C74 VEE. " we jo
= - 3 Os ISS wi
&f
awo
SH
« The recreationto ſee howthorough=
ly the ſtanders bygare affeRed ,whar
range geſtures come fromthem, what
firayned ſuffe from their Poet , what
ſhift they make co ſtand to heare, what
extremities he is driven to for Rime,
how they aduenrure their purſes, bee
bis wits, how well borh their paines
are recompenced , they with a filthie
noiſe, hee with a baſe reward. There is
not any thingretained in my _
om
6.
09.
©0&7
=©,00500
=
PEnY $7 4 Tos S.2 "$95 >\\ : %P es "3A
* -
ge,
eg bs ”
from theficſt
that profirs me not:ſoms
times/ renew my nurſes tories, and
being now ſtrong,and able to diſgeſt
them,l find them not without nouriſh,
ment. My after life ( chough I la-
6o&
Bc
mec the beſtowing it, becauſe I ſhould Rh_
w 4
£ i the
4 54 P ofthing
| 4
. thetompany.Ifout of theſe dregsther©
be good iuice to be gor, what 1s ther©
our of more noble obſeruations?truly
an focredible knowledge: be chat can
make yſe of them , may leaue read-
ing , and profit nolefſeby theſe.If
out of theſe blotrers of payer many
things may bee extrafted not vnwor-
thy of note , what may wee <xpe&t
from Hemer,Uirgil, and ſuch Poces?If
in e-Lrther of Brittaine, Hnonof Bur«
deaxx,and ſuch ſuppoſed chiualrie, a
man may better himſclſe,ſhall hee noe
become excellent with cenuerfi
with Taouu, Platerch, Saluft, w-.
fellowes of that ranke?Here ftay thy
ſelfe,& read with attention:Mee thinks
Platarcher lives ſhould make cuery
man yood that reades tkem,he may
take his choiſe of ſuch a niiberofcour-
ſes,and fir his nature with his tempe-
racure: Some onely the ſeruanrs of
Vere, others viing her for their =
cs
TD, ER >
i _-. 4
IVE NAT nN IIR Rs - IFN FL, ns a * Shy 7 þ » 8.9 J
=
<4 *+ ©
=
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« VT;
Fa & 4 5 ; 4 h % Ih.
8
£0
—#
orTaneD
Bara
On
Bin
I” I KSEE
-and-withat-, whefeeling the peins
-of-the: tis feerdes! \/ chat” was not
Autableo tam: ry for _—_—
-of- Paley To
am ſorry - forthis 7!
ret was ivory aod;; 'his other calme-
nefſe y e me poeuiuny:
+4 #4 45,®V . "=
T
E
_—
it was ah runiembrance of aw illlife, PR
there
farrsrvhe: witnefſech
tion of (an ne: g
apaine , becauſc,heewas yorg', and
handſome, and faire, whereas Gabe
was riueld,and-gldtheir cies are their
= Anda 2175, it
7 haue beene content toraſte Hi -
Hories 7, "and riſceir obſeruations, that
Tmight:relfchem rharyer kngw it nor,
thar-thereis yer — 'elſeto be
noted befidex'theSerigs'of theHifto-
=
wr
Oo
VT
FT
0
F-
2
xy. As ourofitlicſe , ſoft6mourliuing
Relitions;!! fromi men; ond from their
uRjons; ofall-which, Diſcrecion will
wake 'asmuch vic,as anobſeruing fto-
mack doth of meares aptecinp;or dif-
sgrocibg
with his Giſgettign; ** 000007
w.
hol
0141-y? ,
rifles
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LEACLSALAS[ $.-4
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—[}
AN myLY -
x
VF. Cy =,
%
a
T befallech menow,toſpeak
of the -fraungeſt ching-of
world, and yer it is no»
hy thing,
and forall that, ſca»
reth the moſkwightie; Itiz:a.imonſtery
halfe Truthey and halfe Falſhood:ltres
ceivc5all formes, ſometimes raking res
ſemblances moſt plealing, ocher times
moſt terrible? {ecleaues moſh
20 great
Fortunes, &:yetluethypan zhebrearh
of the vulgar;It is defired,8 ſhunned;
ſerucd,8 ſcorned:Somerimes it makerh
heriſeuirs Indufifious, ſometimes trea
cherous. It is often a cauſe of things
looking like good,& faire, more = |S.
-
*
| and fiftie*?
To wors
Riſcemes rs doo muthiand doth wes
thitly 3 And allher folldwers'lo
like ſpirit atidReſoluringate the very
eflence ofBafeneſſe \'and ; cowartiſe :
they ate worſe chen blind mEthat hail
a dog fortheirpuide,fot ek
nothing'of themſcluts ; 'vnlefle rhey
firſt aske coupſaile of Opinion: She
much madJelour tov-bybaſe 'Ainbiri-
on,by Thirfters after promotion: Sprite
attempr 'to'win het with Birle'ruffes,
ſhort haires and a 'graie habir,decent
lookes, fewe words, and fobrietie?
Theſe would'faine haue her ſay hey
are rang File.ſober,remperate men,
worthy 'of promotion), meete, to bee
parte 6fthe-racklings of 4 cotomon-
well <5 2%
SPEAR
ml
T1
IE abt on
"There 'is'irt ther fort court her with
fineſpeeches, yould bee chought wiſe,
&learned}þut theſe never veter their
ware biici prearafſemblies, wher they
an
£.83%8zS may
Fſe9<c0IG6
way hope cenainly 0%;omen
times makes Thy © 10,agueruure
ypon daungery by Ate 9
Gakecyall of
oftþ
1hemirlus 96.» they!
E;nO. njghtferuices., .,. OF, Secret,
ST Ree5: A pitch! eqn lint
'Þ ” the eys of the Giemerall muſt
- 4ithPi QT - (File ph 7. ke Js
defife'to:dooivwell;and rrevarnetta-
bourrhar ;*ar$as carnefiy/are their
eyes and cares buſicd abour:rheit ul-
lowancewhich they 'haueitron;rhey
at>hrowne-lower in theirimigpiatis!
Srgthenrhe Center of the Eartherheir
paines are thrice more » their xeward
mbeh l4ſe;zthe#lowance of the people
the applauſe @Iyncertaine? JSnorance,
which ifthey do not as muckis/ mor-
OAu row,is lolipbur 'the yertuons have 'an
NAS.
79.0
Inward fatiefation,and u ſure experts
Aion'of an'erernallroward, If at any
time*the 'atremprs of theſe" ScRta -
3 29 P1 I 4 rics
ion: Ina worde',
they: knowe
neither doothey thinkeof
apy _ bur the. exceileof de.-
lights or” worries chernworſe
then a beare toendure ten dogs.
Hee that loathes this lie, ler han
'9f
D,
Vmtemment,
& ./ air
weeltceme.itihe beſt alleftiince of:but
friend to-weepe. ?-1 ſhalldoubr.
bf. the =
choilegf my counſailorgf bis Procmmane
be beyailing,
&hisinftrutians teares?
Qur griefcs.ox;ginals are two, both ariſe
f16 che bodie,the one che lucofPlea+
furc,the ocber of Griefes +xhe firſt isthe
moſt honelhche laſt moifoaliſh.Whs
our badie hath cebglledg& becommeth
the flue of luB,,itis well done of the
foule co lament his obGinace folly, bit
. 10 ſimpathize with the bodies grietes,
and aches,and paines, to-pendexclan
mations vpon athing necefiiced,itis
molkridiqulsus fx Iv En
© We havecwanyUoire examples be-
fore vsg:ather tg be fohoyved, then ads
mired; for I thinke ic n6t umpoſſiblle to
put onchis Habit ofRofolation, Irigan
| our ( mee thinks ) of excellent
proofe, to meditazeof cheFtern;rie*of
our worthictt part, and to. thinky
this compact of che Blemenes' _\
' uirer
2
HY me _— tld. aakint's
by ire Me
Heers dad wuloſophyacror
$ !0x £0; 4
he
pre ITTTS
ardng
, IgE. yore
ETD
cacheth, are-to'Þexager+
wc wehaueleop expeeg
.”x
FH
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ST
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5
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o
—
he 7 pcquanmed. with. bigPhis
ite,,capnot-but.end, with
P{argin joalichar, Tung abeft
Ut figuram mortem. vi mnncietiuns te=
rents A lucdof-rhis;
mes
tbe Things: orc of thilhonfd
F8+-byt alas/wee arc
__
vſed
rothis, bewayligg ,.;as.iff wee
hae,no cauſe .fgr.whac wee feele,
| Wesyall for.What.Ace ice yg,for 75
0
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W323
ww
TT
rn
OTTORP
OO
lo
E C a
A Fm eb ey iadad
ber nor. 9
and iftheſe
ata tale, or
if,thSeuri
at
=
ados h
dklevnor
this xpence, bur our ſoules wills:
kinde
as rolamensfor thsthey niedet
knew, 'Weiting of this,
cion deſires on A eoreſtKerthe
Curer of theſe Di cafes t*and ſhe ip7
Cperaionbarbtenſe emer hy
{ e h het
ſeruants 'thoſe Terrours viimasked';
which are found cobee'no other the
like "Chimeraes,' begotten berw
Feare, and Darkentfſe; which yinith
withtheTLight,ahd aeexpelled bythe
eye-light Knowledge: oO
Doecſt chou Hnbbe forwhat is't6
come? Why ? becaufe itis not come?
No, becaule it is gticuons, and will
thou double thy griefes with p
then
on before choy corne? Pu #
Ls<>
ao
_
Rn
4:
co
-a
4i
_
thou wile doe any
* bodie with-gerrinz
rhag,peace
a or -Lamemari»
ons aze yvainesthere ms gtben
burto imiraee ger
Jomewhatro far thy ho 'and
keameco caeiewichaff greateſt caſe,
Heuer yet aw'griefe _
pd fort ukſo
On yice, 2yweneder th
but ſhee riſech
op
bc Incemperangysic'!i 07 3H
' Heereatothie belit-ragtions|
ſoule hathof the bodgy, ſheerroth not
f6jher dwulnity codathue charjcahlo kei
her {elic, &-here i theft mule
diviohy. on Were SIA 15G
alt fenceantitherds _— thay bag-
ries(hore. reveguT WHtht ſt. VVbon coun iay
ticing> waſte borkiduelſed 2d abode
s$preſepts-ie
29the. tiuhoy
Akke akais (pepdily-—_—
gery23id our conſcience
ahoglnemhco.aehajf ioaGoaghid;
deformed zourſenioes.we crieour, bat
deeviued. veabut tharqillmorſeryetour
9169 ihrigitymhlbey ao(allaW.AErr
penlly Heecidath ſhexauſero weepts
& tQ pirie;047; gOrmentss: enforcing wy
cto.remorle,Soanafiey nt"
fion.of her lamentations+ .
2n
”=
a
5
es (1541; 910M 1;,2608'14 91 (4/# $142 19
12 Vit ro31g 41 8521.7 1:41 2M
% X =
- #4 £ - L s : : [ ECPCs ; ? &
$ *4 8 ; + -
, :
| Beaaok cboantivelane
of day to ſleepe; 'toauoide
which
now, Lchoolt towrite
12,» ſogifthisbee udrowhie tile,
-and {leepily done, yerifir be nor worſe
-then ſleepe,1gocnot backwardyfor it
ſeruesin ſleepes roome, This ſleepeis
'to me in-the-oature cthar-Dung is to
£Ground,it makes the ſoile of my appres
henfion more ſolid,8& rough,ic makesir
not ſo light,&pleaſanc,&Famplad ofic,
orl w cife roo much ſubieQ toe
verbal quicknes:thus I think it goodfor
me that. lam of adrie barraine mould;
'burfororhers it may haptomake them
-wateriſh:the cauſeof:thisiscommon,
$9252 2s
ke a cows
» Pheſant,
3
ns
Bea
Sr
bee
iD
6.4
+
Fm,oy OnOS
RADINACODY
-
TEE
Here gn great: cific
ons abourrhy Matieaadeny Box
die» abour;chis" Argument, 6f-Life3
they are both veric obſtionecis [their
Deſires: andT cannot_— chem, for
dpler
ſwades me thatiwey ; mybiddie voder-
Rands.notchacbaguogey busisall:fot.
aQion. Herels/met irisnproper
oftheworld;90ttoliun ſo, and that I-
am borne to my countrey ,/!/4o'whiom!
agate life 1am
enprofitable: the other wants nor rea-
ſons forcible , and czleſtiall. _
oof Uſe.
beene my continuailiabour roworke
a reconciliation berweene them, for
| T could not perfe&t any courſe by
reaſon of this Diurfion. Earth and. Hez<-
uen cannot be made one,thereforcim-
polsible ro ioyne them together :onely
thus much I haue doone , they are
content I ſhall rake my choyſe, All
. thistimeIwasnot Miſterlefle,nor idle,
I put the common phraſc our of faſhi-
on 3 he char ſaies of me onely well, He
liues, ſpeakes to0 ſparingly of me; for
LHiue to better my minde, and to cure
my bodic of his innate diſeaſes. I muſt
chooſe the aQtiue, courſe, my birth c6»
aa
OD.
Lid
BS
Las
PE,
>.
V+
1 maunds'metothat : I am ſertabaue
7 many other in che Herralds bookes;
got to ſirhigheſt ac a Table, nor ro
p worſkipped with caps and knees,
butto hauca careof my countrey, The
aduancer of my hbauſe firſt did certain»
ly ſee ſome worth in predeceſſors meer
to gouctnegor at leaſt wiſe to be an cx-
mv
58,
%5 K 2 ample
ample to lower degrees, to thag ende
they were erected higher then ordina-
rie,thateuenie eye might behold the; It
their bloud were refined by the Prince
on that condition, if Ipay ic not after
them,I am worthie eo forfeit it, Lyill
thenrel1giouſly obſerue the dooing my
Countrey ſeruice; If ſhe imploy mee
nor,
I finne not though I hetake my
ſelfe to the ſecret betterer of mindes,
Contemplation : Howſoeuer , I mult
begin heere; for as Nurſes LeQures
inftruR little Children by ſeucrall ob-
ies, to know ſenſible things; 'and- by
thaclictie giue therrghe knowledge of
a Boy: Being paſt that age, abt <ome
tothenew life-of aman , Philoſophy
muſt then be his Nurfe: and as his fislt
inſtitution ravght him words, and-to
diſtinguiſh of things by words., this
reachech him the meaning of thofe,
andco diſtinguiſh things by Reaſos :
he receiued firk fingle obieRts by w+
intels
of je,
intelligence of the ſences : In thattime
hee learnedto ſpell,this Schoolemaſter
rteacheth him to pur together, and to
inharge this building , makes him cas
pable of voiuerſalicies, and the higheſt
knowledges.
Non Radii ſolis,neque lucida tela
Diei ,
—ww
_
Diſcmtinnt animos2 (ed. nature ſpecies
ratioque, oo
Itis ſo, hee gouernes by gefle that is
not 2 Philoſopher, he is a daungerous
Rares-man 2 for when vacontrowled
affeRions meete with a high forcune,
racy beget Tyrannie and Oppreſsion-
I hauenot then altogither oft mytime,
I haue beene adorning my houſe with-
in: i: is my defire not to haue it lie f}os
uenly, I make it readie for Gueſtes,
that is for imployment ; if they come
nor, it is no matter, ic (hall bee the ber-
te
md
Budibo.
&Sci
& ter for my {*lfe to live in. 1care nor
though ſome nice Braines taxe me of
K 2 1mmo=
| Eſg. 19.
immodeſtie,for proteſting myſelfe rhus
defirous to doe my Countrey ſeruice :
my ſoule can witnefle for me, iris no
particular Loue : thanks be to God, I
know not much of want, neither des
fize IRiches:I am borne to ſufficienr,
Jc is true, I thirſt after Honour, and
would be glad to leaue my houſe ſome .
teſtimonie ]haue not beene vnprofis
tablethac way, which may be purcha-
ſed in an honeſt quiet life, as well as in
the other, I am airaid of nothing, but
that in this contemplariue life I ſhould
be chought idlez2nd in eſchewing com-
panie,to be of Domitians (eR, 8 Fly-
catcher. We Gentlemen are verie ſubs
zet:o his, therfore itis not Tealouſie,
bur Providence in me to ſuſpeRt: wee
arc indeed generally ſlochfull, our con-
tention is not Which is the moſt hono-
rable life, but which affords moſt plea-
ſure. So doth the patrimonie of our ans
ceſtors ( which rightly vnderſtoody
would
qa
FI) |
£ td. Loa k.
:
vo H
p ; Y
FE. &
Eſſay. 20.
Of Fmitation.
He firſt times had 9 great
aduantaoe of vs; all came
from them we muſt now ſay, -
becauſe they got the ſtarr, ſpake before
13»
bj<&
hes
30%:
WY:
ber
bo
vs, and liued before vs . In trueth I
=>wg) think they were more induſtrious; for
out of their naturall wits,and obſcrua-
tions,they founded arts,8 Sciences in
which they were much more profound
the lattet times,though we are aſviſted
by their trauails,& know whither wee
ſhould go,& howto go by their me »
thodical courſes.We muſt lay the faulc
$0 couctouſnes,& pleafure,with whoſe
taticements we are diuerted,ſo that we
| chooſe
Eſſey. 20,
chooſe now ratherro be rich men;th]
wiſe men.In theſe trades they have
not outrun” v$; our' times may ſafely
brag with them,that we haue bunted
out more faſhions to pleaſethe ſenſes,
and to get riches 3 the age after vs,that
ſhall fee both; and muſt be our Judges,
I amafraid , will determine che times
ef old,times begetring Philoſophers
and wiſe men;ours an age of Cookes
and Taylours.T wonder not that Ver-
rue is ſo our of regard: for we imitate
nothing but what wee fee, Plato his
Socrates, and Xenophon his {yrs , are
thingsto be talked of,not to be worne,
I ſhould bee ſorrie for our times ( but
> that iris out of falhion ro be ſorrow -
full for others )to ſee how willingly we
puton all habirs ſauing Vertues 3 Our
haire ſhall gooff,or on, as occafion
ſerues, we will pull our browes, and
indure any paine to imicatethe faſhion,
but not entertaine the leaſt Verrue ,
though
Of imiegtien
though {hee offer heplelfe, and would
be ours with lefle paines and expence.
Al. this time we are free. from imica-
- tion, yea from followipg the good, bur
in the apiſb kinde we are exact: for a
new Congye,or proceftation we ſwal-
low preſently,and the. faſhions of our
Apparcll runne among vs like 2 plague.
] obſerve a. people that willtcll you
where hey: were laft, bytheir beha-
uiour, and. table-talke, a5 wellas vp»
pon the inwardeſt acquaintance: Ifhe
hath but ſeene Call/yhecryes outof
the Engliſh Beere, 4nd that' with2
ſhrug,aod Qhaking ofthe bead,as if-be
knew more then hedurft viter. Ayear
in lta/y makes him forgerbisEngliſh,
and ſprake icbroken,and hſping:they
runn away With all villanous cuſtoms,
and thinke icfine to talke of Ginlie and
Lacretis the famous Curtizans » Me
thinkes theſe fellows are like Snowe=
balles, that carry away part of the _
ww
2
&T
FIT
17
5
ww
SGa
WW
»
they
=o. ge:
they are rowled ypon . Theſe are baſe +
Imications begotten berweene the ſen-
ces,and the fantaſie,baftardsvnknown
to the inwardtrue diſcerning ſoule:
There are another kinde that will
holde theirnecks awry with e-Llexaxe
der, theſe are not wanton but ſabtile
Apes, which ſecke to creepe into Prins FAY
-
X:
—
my
fa
wo
_a
EW Hiloſoptit PI lnquiſ
J[SX} tionofiteSoutesdootnet
bv; {I4\ Y-
Behmiourtfor
hers are Notions Fa
' andobſcuregtor; heany for'e
to carry away*but this gites'our ſen-
ces a fight ofrhat Diuinity;
ayd'is che
yery picture of the inward minde;Hete
may be readithe differences bfmen),
and a ſhort obſeruatien (Wall
rll thee
_ asmuch ava oy omg one = be
no other then a ſhadow of 'the foule,,
ſuch a ſweerenefleit cartyes with it,
ſo much comlinellſe , ſomuch con-
tentment « The Bodyes reſpeR is
,ouerthrowne by this cuidence , let
his Beauties be neuer ſo excellent, if
not aſſitted by Behauiour, they turne
all to Diſgraces, & his whicencſle doth
nothing bur make his ſpotces mote vi-
'fible. Contratily, Ihaueſcene defor=
med Bodyes, andill fauoured Coun»
tenances , highly in mens eſtimations,
and dearely beloved, becing accoms
ree*
panted with a handſome, and, diſc
goucrament , This cannot bee -
= 7 py _ K
* —* /F ,ks os
. ,
\ \
« # - *
Eſa . 22+
Of eAleboufes.
=] Write thisin an Alchouſc,in-
= co which 1 am driven by
p SZ night, which would not giue
. — melcauec to. finde outan ho-
neſter harbour, I am without any c6-
pany burInke,& Paper,& them 1 ye in
Read of talking to my ſelfe; my Hoſte
hath alrcady giuen me his knowledge,
ut
of 4Alehouſes:
but]amlittlebettered,
Tam nowtry®
ing whether = ſelfe be his bercer in
iſcretion.
The firſt note here is te ſee
how honeſtly eucry place ſpeakes,8&
how ill cuery man lives: not a Poſte,
nor 2 painted clothinthe houſe , but
cryes out, Feave God, and yer the Par=
ſon ofthe Town ſcarce keeps this In -
iruction. Iris a firaunge thing how
men bely them{clues:eucry one ſpeaks.
well,& means naughcily. They cry our
ifman with man: breake his word,&
yet no Bodykrepes promiſe with ver-
we-But why ſhould theſe Inferiours be
blamedgfince the nobieſt profeſiions
are become baſe? Their 1oftrutions
reſtinthe Example of higherfortunes;,
ang they 2re blinde, and lead men
inco ſenſualtie. Me thinks a drunke
en"Cobler , and a meere hawkiog
Gentleman ranke equally, both end
their purſuices with pleafing their ſeg
ſes,this the eye, che other the Taſte .
L4 What
What. differs ſcraping miſery frotaa
falſe. Cheatour 7 the direRour of both
is Coucrouſneſle, and theend Gaine.
Laſtly courtivg ofa Miſtreſſe, &,buy*i
ing of a- Whore are ſomewhat like,
theendof bothis Luxury Perhaps the:
one ſpeaks more finely, bucthey bork:
meane plainly. Ihaue beentbus ſeek»
ingdiffcrences, -andto-diſtivguiſh, of!
places, Iam faive to fly rothe figne of:
an Alechoule, and tothe ſtarely come:
ming inof greater houſes.For Men: ,,
Titles and Clothesnor their liuves;and;
aRions helpe nie: ſo were they all as;
ked. and baniſhed from rhe 'Heralids
books, they are without any -cuidenre:
of preheminence,and their ſoules cad”
notdefend them from Community,
of
JE
3:*0
"137
KOMOIS MOL
Eſſay. 23-
56 Of Affeta HO. .
Q7 1
roger <*
J © k MYNQ
$2:
» bs S
Of Fantaſtickneſſe.
=FAntaſtickneſle, is the Habili-
TIF mentof youth, Wildoms mi-
LLC norite, |2:14 Sik Introdus *
— — ion, the child ef vnconſtan-
cie,the mother of attyre,of behaviour,
ef Speach ſpoken againſt the Haire,
Cuftomes enemie,Itis green thoughts
in greene yeersor at thefartheſt, green
thoughtsin a ſeare ſubſtance, this is
Fantaſticknes : wit (as long as wit) ex=
erciſcth her ſelfe lightly , and is the
Glafſe wherein the body lookes to ſer
his attyre in faſhion: being weake at
this cime ſhe playes witb the bodie, as
children
Ef. 245
children doe with Babies, pats'0n- aid
off, dreffes, 2nd vadreſſos, ayes &'to
ſleepe, and cakes irvp againe all ac an
inftanc, muſt bee doing, though to no
end doing: yer for all this I chinke ir
a colour of the Soule, for ſo is wit,and
wicte is |Fantaſticke , but ingecde
not ſo ſtrong as to bee layde in Vini-
er, 3nd nor alter, for it alters with
wers, almoſt with minutes 2 Nor-
withſtaoding wiſedome may come;
and with her comes Reſolution; and
Conſtancnes. For experience comes by
knowledge, knowledge from change,
change from Fancafticknefle, rrying
many things with allowance of ſome,
an1 yet cleauing but inconftantly co
that allowance. Ir js leaft daungerous
inthe Attyre, for that may bee worne
and put off, more in the behaujour
for time reconclles it to cuſtome; mo
inche condicions, for thoſe ſpots will
neuer out, __
AOA
M
a
-
wa
Fox
_ Of Fanjufeich ©_
ForClethes,he thatſhunnes fingus
larice,(for from Gagularitic comes cis
ther Diſdaine,or ene) ler his attyre,
be conformable cocuſtome, & change
with Company. |
I hauc once cleared Alexander for
his Perfian Attire, I rhinke Fantaftick-
nes lent wiſedome pollicie at that time«
The G»reciexs were too firicke in this,
not permicting a Grecian to differ in
the leaſt thing thar might bee, from a
Grecian, whereypon an Ambaſſadour
of theirs, ſent tothe Perſians, was cal-
led toa firaight account, becauſe hee
kept Cowes for their Milke, and lear=
ned to lie ſoft, In many things ( as
in this) Cuſtome is a thing indiffe-
rent , and things indifterent receys
uing their hfe from light Groundesz
Euery Countrey hath ſome peculiar to
it ſelfe, by which when wee ate there; 835-4
& y
abandoneds
for icis time to pur the wit
to Schoole, andco leaue playing with
thele yndiſgeſted NE che Fancie,
to truſt to Vertue, not to a French
Doubler : If wee doe thus, itis no
harme to haue beene once otherwiſe,
for ſo wee know what itistobe other+
waics,and may helpe.chaſe that are yer
out of the way. Thus hath my Fancie
thought on this Childe of 'Fancie;
which ſhe hath vitered , as ſomc an
Oration long fince gotten by Hear
this ſhee hath knowne ber ſelfe , and
who belecues nor, if hee bee not paſt
feeling, Time will make him knowe
by himſelfe,
+ | _
OHOGIANGS
LIME MEIMEZILIN
"_Oo-25-_
Of Fame.
7
\ NS Conceits come into m
"Al HeadT vytter them, for wha
BP is naturally mine,caries with =
-—it rather a heauic Subſtance,
then any rich Qualitie Ihave daily to
doe with more <<: ppbraines , whom
Tholde worthier of a place in my me-
_- 59
—w"
—_—
ww
Fry
—
>”
FF
- I chought laft of Fame, and my
thoughts haye ridden ( as] thinke )
Pterberwhole circuite ;whatIT haue
ſeenc in my trauaile, I will truſt this
prom of paper with, and foridde my
raine of that carriage. Hymours,and
AffeRionsour manu-miſed ſlaucs,baue
a great hand ouer vs, they place & diſs
M 3 place
XUM
po
ſuch range occupations ini theSG
ſuch ſweating, and fridings,in the diſ-
couerie of things yrier (a before»
I hold couctouineſle a vice bad _—
in. Conlcience , for rhe. bet they
ſay. for Semlclues, POS :that
iwitatethe Ant, a {eelycreature; an
'm
by Naturs, without candlesli
perfcA, among.thole whom, e Phis
[iaohert CaA betta 46k ihyeh
they are able to. ycelde:
Wiereaſon for
their ſcraping, chey will fay they may =
a
—_
aaÞ
| the
Eſp." >
the wings that made thetnflye highs
We will aduenture ypon nothing exv
cepticbe
on @ ſurfir ,b& fixe pence! at
Tables. © | ol:
I wonder why weeeftimate our
. felues ſo preciouſly , or keepe our
kmmecs {> carefully ,except we haue
mdented with our churchyardes,notto
coozen them of. any part'or parceltof
the faid Trunck.Since we ate ſo {tupiſt+
ed,itis well we lined notin their times,
for we had ſurely gone ro the mill: our
bodycs ſhould have beene branded
wich the markes of a ſlave, as well as
our mindgare with the,deformiry
of ige
noeant Lazinefſe, : +, _
Bur theſe are no ſurors-at the court
of Fame? Yes, as earneftly as Deſarts:
they can fiade Titles as fattas Heralds
deuiſe armes: If for norbing elſe, pur
him in forprouidenceg& for leauing as
much to hs ſon as his father left him.
Honour15to be ſought cheaper _
" al
Of Fame.
with bloed: Ic is poſlible tohaue Ti-
tles not Honour thus, for Honour is
mn
”
vniuerſall,8runs through ail mouthes,
and inforceth Enuy, and Vice, to doe
him Iuftice,and to giue him his due.
Bur where is {e/ar, Cato, Epaminon-
due Alexander, Enmenerand the ret?
Dead:and with them Defarts; their
names are inwrapped in Vertue, ours
of this fick Time in Fame:they ſearch-
ed forSubſtice,we for Shadowes,they
ſhould be our Cogniſances,for we are
walking Ghoftes.
Pots wes more in this kinde,Ve«
u:
0by
/-a©U
wmnass
+00 arpens my Inuention,bur I
haue diſclaimed ie.]Nellfrom hence «-
forth follow Vertue filently in my flu-
»&Y
dy,& abandon this Impoitour
Fame,asa Chearer,& Pay-
maſter of coumer +,
$a
0
&Q
a feie Coyne.
FINIS,
aw
nv
Writtenby Sic WirLtia
ConnvvaLLis the yon-
ger, Knight,
LONDON
Printed by 1. Wu:der for John Brownt,,.
and are to bee ſold at his Shop in. ©:
S. Danſtanes Clurcheyard in
Fleete-ſtreete,
1610;
WE ES w-
()
A.
2 1
|WOT
» DEN ways is. ES Ss ET & a ,
Ny *
LOS CL OBOE
$5;WY SUSE
I
TO-THE 3367E” TRÞ
D Y-: HASTINGS,
DV DLEY, AND-/
"THE REST; = L
chromatin mine
© Idlcocile, for I car-
S77%”- not. confeſle them
_ the geſt right(that ſajde,
would be glad to doe anything
that iniighaebe ne to mus
N 2 [
Ss HANG
Te, fo bd dar do
4 6 ky
> et ao Wed EO Pe EY 0 RG PIPE LOOT ET
. : PT,
EY; 1 COPS
WES TR<LEs"PIE - TTYv 1 +4
POS BY
” F; Y
PRETOS *
by
S
5 42
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n
: horing
:
(IT ILL \'4 ALS Ur
4
CLOS
Ke
fy
_Te. reBE,
eyſarciju
THe!oO =20:06 5MG4
ro =
ſpokerigds © Pri cf vwerdey;, <
theſqare no more; whey I
ſeruc,or KaF uk at $5 ar I of-
fices to yoit,l would be glad, they
CIS Cort
deſerts, bebgest owes
mite, 6r LA of NIC of
Perfiazanii rhepoore bogies gitof
Faere!l;am:;poore nov b', bur
like noeto rome ſoneergYegging
2570 conttetitir, not to.contelſe it
irvchiscommon apparell 6f Epi- |
Rlesit hath been worneby ſoma-
ny aSirmay be infetted othben
' it wereilftor:youtandie will beill
for me.,tor I ſhould borrow itand
A
Og:
ye E,Al
oe A a
& povoremlerything Wor _—_ AKE
mee. fit.for-nothing:bt ta ſpit
; houſe. No:more;wort c Lad
S wil nat-bindeyau tathe. pt
f ofreadiog futther,T: Joubtnotbus
T : you willreceiue all:;having taker
F . ſome, and doubt.nae you, butilc
d/ .- Wilbecuerthetrue obcicr of\:
er your. commaunde=- .\vool
ments. : |
R:
org baG |
e
our Tot eR\CAf oY
=, <= Ie gon ent. hs ' Reader
d) [fs qr excellence,to
- "thethee Bo Warmic it
29 |Commenalaticn
which thecounteih cyan
belreue it is470infsnvy will thou kno-
weſt it , formight [ fursprenented
thicommene to thy knowledge, thou
ſhouldeſt-nezer hae knowne me thus:
butſince 4 partof.mme'was out, though
I truſt not to their ſtrength, yet their
ftrength ſball beſtronger by the ref,
to liue together and die together be-
comming theirmeerencſſe; they ſhall
thengoe together,and be all
agarnſt my will inthe
power ofyour diſ-
Hofing.
W.C. AL
fa
oo
THE E S$SA4Y"ES
CONTAINEDIN :
- this Booke.” X'\0 7A
26 F afetion. |
27 Of keeping State.” \
28 Of Complements, . 0 Go
39 Of Eſtimation and Reputation:
30 Of Popularity. *_N4
3I Of Humility. L EM GO. 68
32 Of Feare. | \ 1?
33 Of Silence and Sapkuais O £?
34 Of humane Contentments.
35 Of*raps for Fame,
| 4 Of Knowledge.
37 Of Indgement.
38 Of atures
N Pollicy.
39 Of Conceit.
45 of = zabp
46 Ofthe Initruments of a States-
FAN. IA \? F
47 Of wordes:. 0
48 Of tuſtice... "O
49 Of Flatery Drain, und
Lyinz. Ni
go Of Adzerſity. own \O 3
51 Of Fortune? and her Children. -
52 Of the admirable ahilattesofthe
NmINdes. AMIBED 4a
3 INT
749 \ INS
Af >] Emer IS 'F 4 0
FD 17:
Z a {# % Y WG
Ws,_- RE wn* - 4 : -
ESSAY.” 26."
Of Afetdin.
Hoſe ations: that re-
ceiue 'niot” their Com-
X mandementsfrom a de-
} liberated diſcourſe , the
TSS iflite of rexſon; recens it
| bois fernparby ne with things, the
Muck afeRion, whoſe efteQs th h
nor vnnatursll, 'yet very vnreaſona
for ſb#rhuchis ginen-to beafls to mains
s tine feith, bur to mantis 9iuaen reas
fonto piirchiaſe vertue with; -which by
the other can no way be tompaſſed;nd
met thenkhe tafle,tyſlevenne; the
imell, ſmell yertue; for affection
29 74 brings ..
Eſſay. 26.
brings all things totryall by the ſenſes,
r; Wee
”,
+ "Weeabraken our6F the! vricerfal
mariex ofNaturearid matemen, high:
preferred ; conſidering out
{ are; burthisviewed wichimemor-
;isbaferincompa the
firſt, roi the ſecond; This''life-is but'a
| Prentiſhood; the freedoine- immorta-
lie, nd me. thinkes irfirces wellinrefs
pet ofthrones ſhormeſſe; bndthe ory
thers evernity', life being”but like 4
Preatiſes holyday,burmore heare whe
we thinke' of our ktiowledges which
are hete\ impotent and defe&iie; 1but
are there complear and full; all
appearing there vamatked ; ad the
borrowed coulours arid valtieu ariti-
ons. of AftRion beeirig wi whe,
thoſe vnlimited and rich liphtes ofthe .
mind, behold euery thing 'in. the right
proportion, all the deformities Pal
miſdemeanors of the worlde;-are the
children ofAffeQtion , whichbindes vp
our fight in darkenefle, and leads vs
blindfolded; . from. henee-+ Opinion',
which
hence: proceedes the- irreſalition of
ourthoughts kadour wauetings,' and
cha om.ene thing to- another;
borAe nalikes his. preſent: ſatisfac-
and judgeththat beſt; whith. ifin
opined bennetihe changeth his ſen+
the prenotableito mn into
e Geptixof thirigs, iscuer ready
foranew 10n. All Tag I have
heard,allthat Lhauc read allthat. by a+
ny-' meanes; hath; come /to.amy- know-
A pms well, hath been where
hath-:made AffeRion his ſer-
uant; contrariwiſe,diftructions., diſho=
nours,dangers,haue beene infdreed by
| the tyraqny of pride, diſdaine, hatc, os
Le
<Q
ww
o
—_
A
1£w
<<
So
by ;
b
g y
. "x
Hire Helleith
ofbitdes indbealle;alie
this 'gentleneſſe of Nature
isaplaine
weakenefſe, wee "may ſafely ſee the
deaths” of theſe, yea of -men without it without
-. Eſſay. 27-
«”
Eſſay. 27. 3D
Of Keeping State.
Miſlike nothing more then the pur»
chaſes that ſome intend, with pro«
firating and deicRiing themſelues, to
get the higheſt price — cu.
ON
pa
m_
- ta 7; at , %
Of Keeping State.
conceit' makes opinion obſiinate pmag”
ny determiinations,no reſolutions; cla-
mours;not.counſels;confuſion, not go-
uernmentzfor gouernments ſuppotters
are :commaund and obedience, the
foundation and chiefe cauſes vpholding
States,our eye giues cuery thing a.co-
leur;the thingsmoſt precious are coun-
ted more- precious, ifthey bee faire as
well as good:from hence wee haue in«
forced the Marchandife of the mind rg
bee: good, for ſomewhat clic belides
meere goodnefle , all vertues haue-2-
es to this, Temperance hath health
or her-colour; Fortitude,Safety; Pati-
ence, tranquilitie; thus Wiſedome now
vnderſtood by Nobilitic ; Maicftie and
State ; with ordinance of the Divine
wiſedome , whether it bee the know-
ledge of our weakeneſſe,which cannot
beholde pure trueth by it ſelfe, or ous
"other weakenefle, which hath neede of
inticements for our ynderſtanding, ,to
perlwade vs to vertue, orelſe the rem»
O4 porall
Eſſay.#7.
porall rewards deftinated to theſe dis
vine graces , whether for all, orpart,
certaineitis, itis ſo, theſe excellent
and ſupreamethings, having inferiour
graces to be their attendants. Itis not
then in the power of the moſt wittie
enuious repining Nature, to fpurne at
the differences amongſtmen, it isa
lawfull conſtitution vpholding Lawes,
the life of life, ir makes vp the ſweeteſt
ſounding harmony, whole ſpeaking in
WT
oO
oY
or
T
Y S
XLUUM
Of Keeping Shate,
the firſt}, they vnderſtand rior them
ſclues; or rather 'vnderfland them
ſehues, but not their places, the other;
neyther the natures of themnor wheir
places,or cle worſe, are led by affeQi-
on, of whome there?i5no more tobee
ſaide”, but beeing nor fit,it is meete to
ha
w—_— ſend them to mending :E not ca
of that;to bee made ibrit {ome other
fbeme; This other hath beene acceſs
fary to the ouerthrowi
nay hardly there is an obefroged, bot be
this hath been an aſfane to It,beeing
a cheriſhing poyſon, that maketh-infe-
rior conditions reſty, and rebellious;
the Romane State-offereth ma y Ex
amples of this Kinde',, where thei?
cheifetaines ynable to purchaſe reſpeA
by the true way,attempted the loue'of
the ſouldiers by (Suing them liberty;
ſaluting them by Errodlfaritie; thus the
hooks moſt exaQR militarie diſcipline that ea
al.
45.
i>
4ot
2.
,&23
$24
uer was was loſt and ruined, and
that had wont to ſmell of ſears, the
LoOn tefti=
*
>
XUM
teſtimony oflabour, now ſmeltof oyle
the witneſle of an vamanlike ori.
nate- niceneſle, ' It-ended not heere,for
the armies wontto looke vppon their
eralles with admiration and -reue-
rence. brought to a deeper - inſight
through their proſtitute faſhion began
to.compare his power and theirs;to cx-
amine -the cauſes of evidence, which
being wiſedome, an evidence paſt their
knowledge,in their knowledge no-
thing being of force, but force cf
him inferiour to their multitude, it
brought contempr,ſo came (faith 7 a-
citys)the ſecrets of the Senate to bee
nowen to the ſoldiers, ſo came they
to.know their owne ſtrength , though
notto know howto vic it, an vnhappy
knowledge , - ſo came the armies to
makeEmperours;, fo came the world
to be gouerned by money, for by that
corrupion the Legions creed Empe-
rours,ſo came the Maſters of the world
to be held inthe ſlauiſh tenure of pay-
114, ing
XUM
Of Keeprng State,
ing afine for their adiittanbe, ande
hold-cheir;Srates of men., thar-yyerd
wont to acknowledge no body.bus
the
Gods:luch a baſeneſle and dechinazion
1s this in vice,andindixeRaſpirmg,ghas
to attaine but the names of Lards,they -
arecontent in trueth co-beſlauesgo be
the miſerableſt {laues , beeing 'onely
commaunders vnfatiable and ynlmi>
ted, for there is ſuch amyttery.in/Nas
ture,as Natures paſſing beyond theix
alloted .limits , worke' nothing-bux
confuſion; , and not euen theirowne
intendments can they bring to perfec=
tion. . Neuer was there any Country
poflefled of the Empire , that managed
it more gallantly then the Romanes
whoſe care of Keeping their Srakp.in
maieſty did no lefle .preſeruettiem
then their greateſt conqueſts, forthoſe
doe butenlarge, theſe, ferle ang: <o0n+
firme. dominion , for. little- ayaileth
power without order ; and thisjs the
mother of order, - 1 doe not ah
ut
Bf. 2).
bur that there might haue beene men
foundin thetime of Oracles , no leffe
found and more certaine in counſel
then-'the Oracles , who preſerued
theniſthies with a double confiructi.
on, but their: venerable -account
mento attend their anſiveres
ſopreiudicially,as they weretaken,not
fearched into; and men with men,
doubtleſſe ſometimes feruants, happen
of ſound counſell, bur their baſeneſſe
takes away beliefe, their fortunes e-
ms fo fruitleſle are the indeuours
| men , when ut on the
C ge of ſeruile or 4 51 , for
with the fame negle& are they vicd,
that holde rot their Perſons with
the grauitie of their States in venerati-
on, Cafſeraracs ng counfell,
furely would not haue gone fo regard-
lefſe, had ſhenot beeneawoman, the
Perſonayo as the aduiſc isreckned
ythe aduiſed, they muſt goc toge- cta
R
ea
_»
oo
7.
_co>
: - * *
A _ au + 3s % i =
. 3 - :
#< * " whe «
EſJay. 28,
rant3
hunt
dren
Mad
+2.
*,a7 Of Complements.
VE miſuſe all our actions, wee
ſpur-gall and tyre them, looke .
vpon them when they are begotten, 8
\veabhor them, for they are full of de-
formities, and behold vs with wrye
mourhes; as if they mocked their | Fa-
thers,our Taylors gaue vs bur a little
belly to our ry eh we _—
yntill we made our ſelues crops bigge
theh women with childe, Hand Wet
chjcffes and Toweles , and halfe Table-
: P cloathes
"_ ES RISE as ns a OTST SIE Kd. a Foy Ew "FE RF A þ
= b* mY at 4 7 "A V
A 27 E//s £ * 4
— ay.
v "4
;
toftrangers,we accomplemenit, &ciuis
lized, orciuited(for our ations frnell ©
like a profound Courier) kiſſe the-hid
as if wemeant to take ſay of it,imbrace
curiouſly, & ſpend euer) at his entrance
2 whole volume of words, which when
it meeres with afellow vnprouided of
that windy commodity, he isdriuven'to
take all withoiut exchange , and ſo: is
thought cither clowniſh or ſhallow, or
elſe he isbound to the penance of 2 mi-
lion. of Ithanke you with all my heart
fir, Jam glad to ſee you wehtelme how
youdo fir,buvif they be both cunning,
what a; deale of Synamon and Ginger
is ſacrificed to :diſſmwlation , Ohow
bleſſed-doe 1 take'mine cyes for pre-
ſenting me-with this fight, O Signionr,
the ftarro that governs my life in: con=
tentment;zgiue me leaue to intetre- my
{lt inyour armes ,. not ſo Sir, itisto
- -ynwarthy' an incloſure to containe
ſuthpreciouſnes, butpleaſeth ityon'rs
:bonourme ſo muchas to makerme the
1097 P 2 bridge
»\Effay> 28. FI .
b of your -home;,:h
NETS the impre «£4
of.your:footeſteps:,” this and acupof
grinkemakes thetime as fittefor-ade-
p_ as can bee;by this time'they are
th drunk dry and they haue no-more
toſay, bur by WA y of repetition, which
the-eare loab%h as much ,. as the
pallat meate / already chewed ,.. onely
certaine ſhotte are left to bring them»
ſclursof, as vnhappy occaſions, Why
<doe you ſpurre me to departout of this
Paradiſe?no Sir, pardon mee,it is Ithat
haue cauſe to complaine of injurious *
timezwho wanting you, doewiſh the
owant of my ſelfe, for my ſelfe without
my ſccond ſelfe is alike loarhſome; no
more: {weete friend, let vs-not thinke
-too: much of the miſ{-fortune ofſepara-
'\tion; but let mee leaue you heere. /. O
Sirpardon me , mine eyes would take
At; ynkindly kt my legges hands , my
keart;at!\bothictheir | >; hy
ſhould
not do their yttermoſt tow
2>Hi26 "MW 5 | your EA
TL
c.
oc
MA
wI
ce
w
.
J
Ejay.29.
- OfEſtimation and
Reput ation, ws
+
A-@
care of, they "y carefully cheriſhing ow
% _ ol hat — + Ly LY
«. o 4% . L0 — . wh 4
S %L —_ a < 4% % A. 4 » } al
* \
wo withe
*
"1 OfefimateseitRowoie,
ME = hom mrn, rr rr
+ wb hnd Bos
I%
,
. & © X
-
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———
28220
.
©
«+ *3
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wn Y
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=
k #
yment
of a'more' taſtingicommodi.
bisbeing: the ſbderunnze ofVertues
befipayment, we-muſt naetcontemne,
bur -cheriſh, the bloflomes perithing,
the: fruite: periſheth; prayſes: are not
then to becontemned;for they are the
blofſenies of vertue flouriſhing), .they
muſt bee loued;:
and defired,,; for from
them-0ne-day comes the-frutcof the PR&«F
a.
as
oem | + 4g T5; #: -
>; But now to: theyndilcreege-greedi-
neſſe of many, 'who defire tocbee rich
w- this, asrobbersby icaling ;/who
kaue'induſtric. and thrift: (tbe) true
me2nes)an theright hand; anddempati-
eatly-diſpoile others,>to fatisfie. their
appetite: the; way by vertue is called
large, the goodnefle of the mindes in-
elination tedious, they apply'outward
medicines, things of reſemblance, mat-
ter forme, but-for tructh -and not the
reſemblance burthe: thing it ſolfe, they
never trauell about it; Theſe baſe mer-
cenary imitations take their originall
from ».
me
—ar
—
——
wy
”—_
p_
«c
w_
—_
—
—
from their plots: from'the- pretence of
diſcent, from the infeRtions-that para«
fites giuethe world in their bchalfes,
froma bchauiour big and ſwolne full
of promiſes,cager of performances,and
trafficking with occaſion 'of a-ſlight &
fafe price, I can warrant no'man from
the infe&tion incident to highfortunes;
for I taſt in enery man huely prouo-
cations, to teach their:thoughts flat=
tery,andto lay matter of worth to theit
owne charge,my readings iumpe, |A-
lexander, when he was ſo full and fo
mighty,asto bee called, Conquerer of
the world:,-was then foneedy as faine
5
0
1a
=
to borrow 1upirer Hammnion for his fa
ther,to'bethe bawde of his owne con-
ception;for it was he only that brought
Inpiter &Olzmpia together, fuch is the
blind-; vndiſcreet capacitic of. man, a
when hee:may: draiw Eſtimation from
himſelf, then not fot modeſties fake,
buramad airibitiony hee piuesitto'0-
ther, making his.caſe weak, with bring
<ALATH
Zi
WB ing
pw IP X Uo « = 2 : mT [IE Es —Y SY Ln, -_, TE 7
. 6 . * % 4 an 4+
+ - * » 4 4s TY . - oo C 3%,
y . G *% #5 . \ 435 n p
it «
%
it layesmore faſt hold but ynprofitably
C_ of amore dire = ſhall
performethis office, doubt ſhall holde
themasfaſtby the heele as the name of
Tupiters miſtaking workemanſhip , for
doubt breeds a feare offo good a tem-
per,as being neither inclining to deſpe=
ration,nor hate, it begets obedience,
with other nations it preuailes not at
al,for being out of the reach of awe and
feare, their hghts are more cleare, and
their inquiſfiio more certaine, Amongſt
al thoſe Rates that drew Eſtimation tr6
this ſuperſtitious belcefe of their parti-
cipating with the higheſtpowers , Nu-
ma Pompilins played it beſt with his
Nymph, he was a Prince that bred and
nourtſhed deuotion in his countrimen,
who before bredvp in wars(a life apt to
corrifpt)knew better how to be ſouldi»
ers then good ſubics, hee changed
their lives, to firengthen with innoua«
tion the opinion of the Counlell of a
mor 6 then humane yaderſianding was
?
| | neceſ-
Ant L
Bfana94 M0
yeeeſſary; more/:modeſtly: though! f
cannot {ay more -diſcreetcly/'did:the
Romanes: of the ages afore- vie this
Deifying power,they gaue it their Em-
perours dead, butwith ſuchpartialitie
as they ſpared none that teft a ſucceſ.
ſour of his owne appointment, ſo-much
differ the nature -of theſe. from their
Progenitours, ſo much docth it aker
nature to bee brought VP and nouri-
ſhed in Seruilitie, but could they, or
durft they haue given it onelyto well
deſeruing' Princes, their Princes ynli-
mited by other -reipects , would haye
beene the better tor this , finc&ir is as
maturall in men to purchate hope as aſ-
ſurance, The Egyptians hate:
'a awe
char at the Funerall ofany man; all that
conld accuſe or cxcuſe the dead, came
in;-where if his defeQs ſurpaſſed” his
merttes; he'was denyed the- rights of
their interring_, jr did mich
wick g666, *
though they were nor in hope pf Win- ks
wah
a”
ia
x
© 42S >-4 30 %
C
© OfEflimition'on
BR '< * CD Eb
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"E 2M ”
'S
ACE os
Shae Sag13, 14 go Lats WELWo ON 4 I +. as % a [5 "©
noltnernens |
4 * DasS oF A y L M's 4" 2F NT,»
V "A 5 5 18 G $50 eb
% Mon xwt, 18.2 @Ss,Bis : "of
£ b v5 - ye
EA I * $4 I Fy v [?
© 2 > 6 - *. 4% .
|,
though
wee mult light ver ations
at,
,yert mult we. not live onely to increaſe
that fire, and nor at all to. y{c-ir, |bur
practiſe firſt with our thoughts; and
then in goodtime beginne aDeftich
our actions, Fearethe ill humourvypog
which oppreſſion workes , muſt bee a
ears) by him that giues the. badge
| \ honeſt Reputation, for without a
ackſiers humour( forI call not him
fearefull that will not adueature the
ſe ofhis life, for the loſſe of the wall)
fretaccordivg tothe lawes of vertue,
cannot be honeſt that is. haunted
with the cold diſeaſe of cowardile,
you ſhall ſee my reaſons, let vice bur
runne with an edge tool, hee will dif.
tlaime honeſlie, he will never aflit the
oppreſſed, for he loyes not the weaker
part,he will neuer inſtruc-che.erroni-
ousgfor a owning reply quailes him,
nee
;
will neverPS profhit any
=
by his cxam-
p!e,
Cc
XUM
» wer NET e YN
AS Fr -” rd
| Rar_
wen ak) can he
LR carne
__
tation, that is troubled with this
fickneſle, perhaps put him: a Cale
by Cannon proofe well guarded and
well wr On: You (iq 2
Toy
ft.
AR
Re
3 patlay)alwaies pre ere bee no,
4 Gunnes withoug) hee ſhall, then fay
theydoenot well,and that honeſtic isa
more excellent then power, but
if—— Sos Lea
rie hauing right, it muſi
parted |betweene the. garde walles,
and the vidtualles, and to.him muſi re=
maine. the eucrlaſling ſhame of an
vnprofitable fellow, that doing no=
thing takes more paine , then the moi
induſtrious valure.. Couetouineſle,
- that makes men reſemble beaſtes,
whoſe. bellyes never fo hard Ruffed,
will
yertcarea pray, though they can-
not eate. it, afſaults nor; {o..yigorouſly
ew
Hes
Ro as the ſpirit of feare, a frownes not
LEUAA.NSC
bur
T\
T7
de 4 he a b- b os tes Matt ETC" gn {e' reel > or AFI "I_ is "4 4 pe ys
: a 4 cf 4 pg % - 6 4 : F HE
© . ww A a ..- : : ay 1% bs 22
SS 4H. SW 3; Þ - MY. EIS # ,
: . 2 . (MN Mr
7 4
* on
790
M233
” __
iviceEe tw75ae
ger,needs.ngaprocke readb
EſJay. 3 Is
Of Humilitie.
E haue much labour and ho'd
V ' inthe obtaining vertue, when
we hauec fought well al day, we looſe it
atnight,vice dogs vs,and ncuer affailes
but vpon aduantage; ſhee comes cree-
ping,and by degrees gets into our bo-
omegs;we cannot ſhut her out, for our
gates wil not be bard, our ſenſes keepe
open houſes,they are butie Faculties,
that loue nor idlenefle , though they
lead to idleneſſe : bee blinde, and the
power of the eyes will runne into the
touch , and then make that itch for
both,take away foure and leaue the
fifth, and that fifth will trouble vs as
ll as all, take away all, we are ſenſeles;
to hauing ſenſes, we are ſubicto vice,
4 ha-
E[[ay. 3T.
hauing none without feeling. The rea-
ſon of Vertues difficultie , is her inuiſi-
bleneſſe it muſt bee touched, or taſted,
or heard that they make much of; and
ſo much of Vertue is common, wee can
call her by her name, and tell of her
exccllency,but to tranſlate her out of
wordes, into deedes and actions is few
mens caſes,&no maruaile for the per-
ſwaſion ofvertue being in a language
that man vnderſtands not without the
ſenſes interpretation , by their inter-
pretation is corrupted, this maks them cc
thinke thoſe gaod deeds loſt that haue
not the cycs of men for witnefle ; the
moſt deteſiable vices are thoſe that de-
fire to looke like vertues , and theſe
come from the corrupt peruerting the
ſoules motions, thoſe mcerely of the
body thorgh they be ill enough, yer
are theynot fo ll, for they are natural],
Thus hardly doe we earne all yertues,
humilitie excepted, which me thinks is
ſoneere a kin to vs,ſo like vs, ſo fit for
| VS,
Of Humilitie.
vs, as ſhe needes no long wooing, wee
haue no other refuge bur this, it is ſhe
onely of all other graces that moſt tru-
ly belonges to vs, and of whome wee
may haue the greateſtpart, for the reſt
ſend but their ſhadowes amongſt vs,
ſhe comes her ſelte: they are all of an
higher nature and more,ſtately , but
this Vertue is Humilitie, that teacherh
the knowledge of knowledge ſclfe- 4
a——
a
Www
—=
i
+
knowledge,that deftroyes Fortune, for
ſhe is delighted with nothing but ex- 2
ceſſe of paſſion, but this hath bur one
countenance that confoundeth pride &
counterfeiting,for ſhee ſhewes her in-
fide,and thinks of mending her imper-
fections,not of glorying in any, ſurely
there is no doubt but the queſt of the
others is an honourable imploy ment,
but the purſuit of this exceeds al in pro
fit,
forwithout this the rclt are nor , all
of them being diſpoiled of their excel-
lent natures, by an ouerweening opi-
nion , but this true vnderſtander of our
lates,
I
Eſſay. 31-
»®
Eſjay. 320
Of Feare,
V E heare from our nurſes and
olde women, tales of Hobgo-
blins & deludiog ſpirits, that abuſe tra-
uellers,and cary them out of their way,
we heare this when wee are children,
and laugh at it when we are men, but
that we laugh at it when wee are men,
makes ys not men: for Iſce few men:
wee delight not perhaps in ligges,
bur in as ridicillous thinges wee liue ;
. nor
Eſſay. 32.
Nor this diſprooues not their relations,
for we are mifuſed by thoſe fpirites
both night and day, ſome goe bur a
little out of the waye, molt goe con-
trarie,yea ſuccourlefle, for the Moone-
light of ſenſe is hardly their Compa-
nion,but the cloudes of errour wholly
incompaſleth them,and in their trauels
pride. catcheth ſome , luxurie ſome,
hate others , couetouſneſſe deludeth-
another,ambition others, and my text
myllions , whoſe caſes are deſperate:
For day helpes them not , but then in
ſtead of thinking of theſe Impoſtors,
theyſce them and followe them , and
toue them : of none of theſe haue
wee ſo iutt cauſe to complaine,as of
Feare, for moſtcf the 5 5m are the
diſeaſes of our choyce, rather then
natures , but this imperfe&t opinion
catcheth holde in our very concep-
tions, and when wee haue not witte
enough to bee couſgned with the
otacr Crimes , wee hauc then appre-
hent1-
C
p_ Of Feare.
henſions ofFeare,and nothing is more
conuerſant with vs , then diſmayed-
w
VV
&
neſle and terrour. Licwrgus ordained
the Laconian Women the exerciſe of
their limmes, wraſteling,running , and
managing weightes , and throwing
them: it did well doubtleſſe for the
PR_S o their iflue ſtrong and ſturdy,
ut had he giuen mothers the educati-
on of bettering their mindes , hee had
done much better; fnatters of executi-
on are the ſeruantes of dire&tion, weak-
nefle 1s not ſo great a fault as igno-
rance, and ill firength with aſftronge
minde more inuincible, then a ſtronge
body and feeble minde, but to my vie,
wee leaue our women ignorant,and fo
leaue them ftearefull , which makes vs
ſo weake harted,the mans part is ſoone
done,he hath much more frem his mo-
ther , which being thus full of pufilla-
nimitie , muſt needs ſuſtcine and make
his iſſue fearefull,ir will impaire a mans
courage to conuerſe with a cowarde,
bur
Eſſay. 32s
but a tweluemoneth,to live with them
and be nouriſhed with ſuch faint blood
cannot chuſe but make them like ſafe-
tic beſt, and price a whole skin aboue
honor.l do not think wemen are much
morefaultie in Natures abilities, then
men, but they faile in education , they
are kept ignorant, and fo fearefull;
Juſtead of thoſe Lycargian courles,
I would haue them learned and expe-
ricnced, let them knoiv as much as
wee know, and then doubtleſle they
would be as feareleſle as wee are, Iam
much againſt that Romane lawe, that
prohibiteth commanders wiues going
tothe Warres with their husbands, all
obietions {et apart, their common-
wealth would haue gained by it, for
doublefſe a wench that hath becne
in many countries, ſeene many bat-
tailes,and ts full of experience,isexcel-
lent to breede on, and ifthe nurſe were
there to, it were well, for from her teat
they ſucke ſomewhat of her conſtituti- Rf
in
oy
aw
My
fr
rn
tei
ke
tho
0X
..o
io
6B
fo
a=
>fr
a.
on,
_ Of Feare.
on, in which 1 doubt whether there be
not ſome faulc, for we take the wiues of
our Groomes and Tenants, to feede
thelc little ones, and mingle grofle and
heauy Blood, withtheir gentle and {pi
rited natures, This is that I thinke, now
to that ]ſee : there is no vice that wee
put ſo muth to blametas this, 'no
Vice ſoputrifieth mans belt part as this;
for though voluptuouſneſſe and other
frailtics, will abuſe the office ofwit,and
procure warants for their purpoſes, yet
in none doth witte (trengthen opinion
with ſuch firong argumcts, as ſhe doth
feare,ſhe wil heare tranſ-forme buſhes
into mien,bul-ruſhes into Speares, any
thing into any thing, beeing fill defi-
rous of matter and occaſion to doe her
ſelfe hurt :man had necde beware of
theſe imbecillities, for their neighber-
hood to his reaſon makes them obſti-.
nate ; hence commeth it, that no crea-
ture is ſo good and ſo badas man, for
all other creatures are bound by Na-
ture,
Efhay. 32s
cue, but the miuerſall circuit ' of mans
minde, hath leaue to runne; into the
extreame and furtheſt part of thinges,
L
a
VWIIKRA
Of Feare.
fon cannotgraſpe it , becing too little
and too ſhort , there is a mortall vn-
derſianding deſtinated ro our. vie,
and in the vic of things is our cunning,
and in this cunning the beſt leſlon is,
notto be apprehenhue of the ſtormes
of the world, hee that cryes for his loſ-
ſes,muſt neceſſarily laugh at his gaines,
doe wee not rebuke boyes and women
tor this quallitie, and fhall mencry
them mercy, and ſay they mitftooke
my ſorrow and calamitic? Thoſe things
that areneceſſitated,
there is an ende of
them,they mult be done, thoſe thinges
that may be refifled, and refifted gal-
Jantly, incounter danger and you ſhall
ſoone know his pleaſure, either he will
make an end of you, or become a quict
fellow ſhortly, runne away and hee is
more then at your heeles,tor hee is in
your ſelfe. 02 1
As Lipſins in, his Conftantia hand-
ſomely ſheweth,the cure of the mindes
maladic is ao by the Phificke of tra-
S4 uayle,
Eſſay. 32:
uayle, for all griefes muſt bee cured like
the wound rhat was incurable , bur by
the meanes of the wounding weapon,
by it ſzlfe, looking into the cauſe of the
oriefe, and finding forrow a fellow,
that keepes an vnprofitable itirre, [
hope you will holde your peace. Mee
thinks Virgil makes AEneas
e ſpeake too
like a nurſe or a waiting maide , when
conmaunded the repetition of his for-
tune , he ſaith;
— i tal fando ;
Mirmidoaum,Do'opumut,aut dur miles Viyſe
Temperet a lachrymis?——— — and after
Sed ſitantus amor caſus cognoſcere noſtros,
Et breuiter Troie [upremum audire laborem.
Luanqua animus meminiſe borret lufluq, refugtt,
Incipiam
Well ife/Eneas were of this minde,
it was not Dame Venus, but Dame
Feare, that wiſhed him to flye from
7 roy, and it was not a cloude but cow-
ardife that incompaſled him. There is
a great deale of weakenefſe and too
much moyliure in theſe heades, that
cannot
Of Feare.
cannot ſtir their memories, hut ſtraighe
it will raine, Saint AwguFtize remem-
bers in his confeſſions, the expence of
teares that hee was at, when hee reade
Didoes ende,verily it became his con-
trition well , for teares are onely due
when wee fall ſhort in our reckonings
with God, then teares and repentance
is behouefull,
but in any other eaſe,it is
ynneceſlary , nay more it is vndecent,
I haue not yet ſpoken of thoſe farre fer-
ched feares that are drawne nor from
any apparancie of danger, that is ey-
ter felt or ſcene, but from dreames,
incountring with Hares, and the Salte
ſpilling, other that go by the _—_—_
by Prognoftications, Prophefies, and
auguries,times paſt were much gouer-
ned by theſe. Tt is ſaide Auguitus was
verie inquiſitive about his owne
dreames and his friendes; it was great
pitty,for he was other wiſe a very wiſe
Prince,but he had a great fortune, and
2mertall body , which are Ri at vari-
ance,
Eſ/ay. 3%
ance, and blind-foldes the true diſcer-
ning,in which time feare creepes in and
ouet-valuing life, drawes preferuation
from wrong places. For theſe augurics
and fetching thinges from the intrayles
of beaſtes, it was not amiſſe then , face a=
co
ia
MF
aa
|
Of Feare.
for feare of murdering him , guiltineſſe
cannot be without feare , neither will
Juſtice long delaye their execution,
which in themſelues they finde,and fo
feare in euery thing is a hangman, Many
of the Romane En:perours at the hea-
ring of the thunder would creep vnder
their beddes and ſecke ſhelter of the
moſt vnable thinges to defend them,
oore people, it was not the thunder
= their ccnſciences put them in mind
/ like Sea-ficke perſons that complaine
of the Sea, wren it is their troubled to
mackes that diſcaſeth them , but this
argument fitteth a more. Diuine hand,
to them I leaue the examination of this
honeſt remembrancer conſcience, and
end with the example of Ama Pom-
plins and Arrelins,who need no gards,
tor they were honeſt men , they feared
not,for they were vertuous, and vertue
cannot feare , ſuch is the power ofthat
execllent and ue guide of humanity.
_ T: o #5 b
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E
"Ef. 33-
Efay. 33:
Of $.ilence and
Secrecies
FT is pitythis quality muſt borrowe
bebe to expreſle it worth, but it is
no more infortunate then all thinges
which to become known, mult borrow
ſound & ayre,for though we can think,
yer think we not that enough without
&.4 ſending our'thoughts abroade to the
| cenſures of men. Iconfeſle ſpecch is to
the minde , as conuenient Hauens to
Townes, by whoſe currents they grow
rich-and mighty, but it dooth as theſe
places of tratfique doe, bring in not oh=
Een
EY
ly commodities profitable and whole-
=:
"bv
- :. _ Jome, þurt luxuries,corruption,and de-
” 459} Heacie, Icannot well tell then-which1
bat
*” I. 3
'<
Yr > «<
Of Silence and Secrecte.”
fince the one doth too much the other
roo little, ſpeech inriching and corrup-
ting, ſilence being poorebut honeſt,
but theſe are extremities which neuer
proſper, vntil brought into the meane,
whoſe mediocrity Keepes each ende
from falling,with-holding and paizing
each ſide with the holdfaft. of the mid-
deſt. Iamnor againſt ſpeech, but ba=
bling, which conſumes time, and pro-
fiteth no body, it is one of the ble(-
fings of nature, ſpeech; bar to ride ſill
vpo the top of it,is roo vehement, they
ate at great paines with feeding hun-
orie cares, and to ſpeake truly, arethe
very bcllowes to kindle laughter, it ca»
ricth not oncly this fault, for with allit
is voſafe, words diſcouering the mind, © *..
and ncgligently giuing all eyes the ** +
hight of the heart. There is a wile Phi- ©
lolopher that calles wordes 'the ſhas * |
dowes of deeds, Sermo operis wnebra, ui *
this is his beſt}, which is lo ſlender
as. - 3a T” "& v
6
the true affectors of things, will ab 4we,"
*-
4.80.4... 8" , ,
Of Silent and Secrecy.
their thoughtes bodies 'and tranſlate
them more ſubſtantially. There is a
more noblenes in deeds, in which may
be read the worthinefle and ynworthi- |
nefle of men truly, whiles words grea- |
- . tcſtgaines,dooth but promiſe thinges, |
performing nothing. I finde no men
affeing actions more throughly then | *
theſe people of faire wordes , which | » b
makes mee feare theſe Ingrofſers of F -
ſpeech, are conflituted of too much '} * 1
winde and ayre.and want that folidity l
which is meete in the generation of al
-this deere iflue of ours , our actions; Vv\
which-neuer faile to reſemble vs more tl
neercly,then the children of our body. Ce
Photid was preferred before Demoſthe- w
nes becauſe he ſpake not much, bur fild m
his ſpeech with ſtufte, and was ſparing
O oricke,and full of reaſon. If he to
cels'me their natures right,] ioyne with his
"© his'choice;it is with theſe for bettering be:
Ws thchearers, as itis betweene a few di- at:
4H hes well drefled and a grear feaſt, the out
=ii 4 0% 3;
{paring
”
—_ 2
FS.
AR 7 |
Cc
Of Silewce and Secrecy.
yung {ſpeaker giues you that which 1s
| wholſeme and. oyerburdens. not your
/ memory with ſuperfluity; the word-
' ing Orator is like our Engliſh feafles,
Ll
where the ſtomacke mult winne way to. #
= * -
, -
5 . . © : 3M ; F
li- 4 2talker,of hauing all he. knowes with="""4y Ws
he out paying him any thing for it recegs
« . . : s TEILS I +, >
-
.: xl Noe Z
F
WY F- AC yYA
u AS Wn ED
, KL 4
” As +
LH x5
", *« ;
4 i 9
by,oh bg £2
> vw.
C
* 25,
4-4
_ Ef.33-
uing it ſcot-ſree,it is alſo more becom-
ming and — for his behauior
is not carried out of the way with fo]-
lowing his wordes, and out of that fi-
lent behauiour there is more wiſe-
dome to be learned then from a mul-
titude of wordes,'and more with in-
tertaining this ſilence, for hee receiues
from her, her wiſe and fafe daughter
Secrecie. Were I ſure all men thought
inſt with me, Secrecie were not necel-
fary,but fince the ſpeaker and cxpoſi-
tor vtter and receive with different
mindes, and that ſpzech cannot carry
her-ſelfe to meane iuſt as I would haue
her, Imuſt defend her zquiuocall im-
potencie, with bceftowing her onely
where ſhe may be well vicd ; it ſeemes
the late profeſiors of Secrecie, which
- were not yet ſo ſecret but to con-
'Fefſe*that if their neereſt attyre were
; Privie to their determinations, they
. would burn it, received this Item from
Meatelkes, by which I will ſhew you
the
©
' Of Silewce and Secrecy.
the example of a double expoſitione
Momagnia likes not the proteſting
this,norI to fay, fo, for 1 would nor
haue vttered io much,
but for the thing
it is aſafe and an honeli principle, for I
will not conclude, their concealing
things proceeds from the faultines, bur
fnce ilthathigotten that power,to con
uertthings well meant into thcir own
vilde natures, it is beſtto keepe them
trom it;the integritic of the world is
paſt, itis too late now to profeſſe 0-
pennefſe be it neuer ſo honeſt, far fo
neere may many of our actions come
to dangerous intents , as they are beft
when only in our breaſts,for /» dubizm
trahitur relhgioſa fides, Secrecie is of
two kindes,of our friendes, and of our
own; that ofour friends, reiigion com- -
maunds vsto keepe; that of our owne,
diſcretion : for the fir(t,
did he not open
me by the power of friendſhip, Iwould
not willirgly neither giue it nor rc.
ceigc it,tor he that meanes honeſtly,I
TY rhiake
Eſſay. 33
thinke deſerues as much thankes for
being content to heare, as. the other
confidence in tclling,for we are bound
once more then we weare,by his diſclo
ſing,and perhaps drawne, that wecan-
not cſchew the doing a fault, for if his
ſecret be pernitious, Imult betray him,
or my ſcltc finne,then he muſt goe,and
ſo] forfet a fricnd,and breake a princi-
ple of friendſhip. I wou'd heere vp-
on ſuch a defire, demaund if ke ſought
it for counſells fake,itfo I would heare
him, ifotherwite deny him hearing,
for howfocucr hee t.caneth, tfhe re-
lieth vpon mine advite, heſhali meane,
as I would hauc him. Many States vied
to puniſh the laving open of fecrets,
weth the !ofle oftheir babling inftru-
ments, which was a very tuit law and
a {ure,for no cxample preuailes with a
b orne tatler,but the lofle of his picke-
locke;I wonder that the Barbarians ge-
nerally doe not with thoſe flaues they
imploy ncere them, depriue them of
their
{
Cc
Of Silence and Secrecy.
their tongues, as they doe of their
ſtones,for feare ofthe abuling of their
wiues and concubines,me thinkes they
ſhould be as icalous of their fecrets, as
they are of their luſts, The Turkes they
haue certaine Mutes to performe
their executions , which fince they are
in for worſc matter, may bee put in a-
monglt the reſt for veniall; But to
{pcake as I thinke, I holde the people
ſubieR to rhis flux of wordes very dan-
gerous,for by ſuch, Scilla found where
the poſſeſſion of eAthens might caſt-
leſtbe attempted, by Flaws that had
this diſeaſe. The citie of Rome had the
plague of a tyrant continued, Incuer
knew tatling a fategard ,bur the Gece
that prefcrued the Capitoil , which the
Romanes rewarded with great care,
popular fates being neuer gratetull
to peeſe, theſeareall to bee ſhunned,
for their conuerſations are more vnſafe
then the fellowſhip of the moſt malici=
ous , wordes becing more pernicious,
&4 then
Eſſay. 32
then blowes, for no Fencer can ward
them. Ofour owne ſecrets the diſco-
ueric bewrayes a great feeblencſle and
impotencie , it reſemblcth a _cloude,
that by the Sunne is poſleſſed;of hotte
exhalations , but is ſo weakeas
not to
keepe them,defire drawes "pho hts
of affiitance , but when rhe Fickrel
hath them, ouer-burthened with their
ſtrength , they burſt out and diffolue
him; thus all his attempts ouerwaying
the minde are brought to nothing,
which weakenefle of mans were ill,
werenot man fo ill as to haue ill af-
fected thoughts, but hauing ſuch itis
well, for thus moſt conſpiracies againſt
Princes are preuented: for an honefl
mai, it is a great bleſſing, for a dlſho-
neſt the contrary,an excellent puniſh-
mct.So muſtI coclude of ſecrecy which
if you wil cal craft or pollicie, Imuſt an-
ſwere you with theſe two verſes; |
T
utus vbig, manes, i calliditate valebrs,
Non eftſrmplicitas digna fators mags. mh
Roa
AA
a
Ac
ns
tr
ia
w@e
Of Humane Contentment.
P"_
f Eſſay. 34
C |
o Of Humane Con-
” tentment.
-1
Re the gods of the world, the.
ſoule ofation, the motion of the
inhabitants of the carth, the point, the
concluſion whereunto all thoughts are
refleed,this is the maſter of al trades,
1*%%—s;
0Q Artes, Sciences, and Profeſſions, for this
the husbandman findes a fweetnefle
in labour, the Artizanin following his
0
— trade, the Artiſt in the inquiſition of
— knowledge,ſouldiers in purſuing dan-
ger, polititians in the working of the
== minde, in plotting and fetching in
ſtrange concluſions to vphold practt-
ſes;this is the garland that makes euc-
ry one loue victory, this is the recon-
ling obie& ofthe diſſenting conftitt-
tion 4
Eſſay. 34+
tion and courſes of men, for they all a-
grce, that conter:tment is the place
w heve they deſire co end their journies.
But that the world ſhould haug till the
richtvie, andnot beedeſolated with
mans neglect of iinquiring and vttering
Mm fecr as, this contentment is faſhi-
oned like ourloues, what call fayre,
another thinkes ill fauored , another
our of deformities pickes beauties;thys
contenment, which according to the
miads of men is dravjne out of a num-
berlefſe number of courſes, which my-
ſtery of Natures doth make all agree,
That contentment is to be ſought, "and
to diſleuer them in the manner of their
ſearch, ioyned with the other of mak-
ing all formes louely in ſome eyes, vp-
holdes the world, for by. this laft, the
world is peopked;bythe firſt her peo-
ple made induſtrious, and the great vo-
lume of the world in no corner left vn-
noted but (tirres and flouriſheth as the
chiefe and maſter peece of Nature,
Thus
%
. Of Humant Contentment.
Thus doe we ny 0 a cauſe & rea-
ſon of our life,and make euery day be-
get vs occaſion, either of following or
learning to follow our queſt, when we
do not goe forward our fejues, we be-
hold others, which like a map layes out
the courle of our trauaile, but when ac-
cording to the excellency or groſneſle
of our choile,the determined content-
ment approcheth, we flie from, not the
enioying,but the opinion we had, ano-
ther contentment is ſet vp ; that obtai-
ned another, ſo doth our humane liues
runne after contentment, but neuer o-
uertake her, wee cannot, for content-
ment is diuine, our bodies earthly, our
mindes we fecle ouertakes her, for the
propounded corentment pleaſeth her,
ſhe embraccth ir,and is already inpol-
ſefſion,but whe it comes,ſo ſhort doth
it fall of her expectation, as ſhe eres
another, a plaine argument of herdi-
uinity, and a true {12ne, thatreall con«
tentment is not of this world, nor to be
graſped within our earthly armes, Of
Eſſay. 35:
Eaye 35:
Of Trappes for
F 472e.
\,
Of Trappes for Fame.
they ſhould haye fennd , not vertuous,
bur berraycrs.ofvertue, Rogues: with
counterfait paſports, and. coyners .of
falſe money , inwardly cough they be
idle, yet they baite - hooke with a
profeſſion ; of which they contiqually
talke and aQe their paptts.:like Nero
his Philoſophers , whale wiſdome layc
in their vnkembde hayre , and rugged
beards , andill cloathing, and counzet-
feite grauitie. Nec deeranc, qui voce vile
Fugue ſue triſti , inter obletlamenta regia
ſpeftare cuperent Thus contrary are they
to the time , when their fingularitic
may purchaſe admiration /withaut
danger . The valianteſ} of theſe will be
ſouldiers , but yowillingly feele eyther
danger or bardnefſe , But no profeſſion
nouriſheth them worſe then this , for
at ſometimes this gallant actiue life
will bring him vpon riall-in ſpighte of
his hart , when theſe gilded-{pirits will
beknown for the coverers of rotte bo-
dies.;this. life of armes hath almoſt dis-
V couered -
j bs Us y POETS I I I tn — Y" a F 3
PIE oe beis {es ps ES) SIE a F Wage? 2
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2{6r it 3s'a" received AT
Honoronceacquired; HASTE
tired/Advoyenid itHis obſerua
on Ce/av,; dealesſorhiewhat roo in
rently-with his'taxevs Corthivalles
a prouerbe; that rag:
bes He tornocke their young 4d.
nds "With; calling”them Bijopnivs
fi-de Honvre ,inwhichrhocke they dif
coue®thelr owne=tions(er the world
thinke of therrrwharthey will:) to'bee
counzerfyite fnfre, Truc'it iS, quafrelt
mul}-fiat be viidertaken by. A em
nan withoit inf catiſe,but Hawk
tuſt caufe; how Fidicalous Itis to: dry
reliſtanee; becauſe already tryed; as if
becauſe they having'beett valiant.Fi
or twiſe, 'licenſeth Wart for $6
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aythis part,
nomot-a: ſoule, for _
| re "can doe: this; better then
L A's turplc 6 medicind 'ſanari piget.
This ©medicine taſtes x the cure:is
earned too-dearly rafollow this
for armiendrment, Ihad rather bee: diſca-
ſed with ſome illieftures;'then put on
theſe French bodies of forkealitie. Farm
ratherofEpicurius minde ,who would
hyin juftſo' much prouiion of Fame,
as would' defend: him froxy'«
Glorie ovrum babitwrim:, quoad con.
Mm
to
mo
cs
c=©
Af
wa
in
=
©
*
25 much
Of Trappes
fot Fame. |
much aboundance , hee leanesvs the
moſt miſerable and needie ereattres
ofthe worlde ,: for weehaue neede of
more then beaſts, yet nonecatch fame
ſdoner then _— _ Ceucrenceis
throwne | , / then | the
en ſ\ubie&t of vettboburk
skilsnot, wiſedome feeth their pouer-
ty and pities thoſe, that the world ad-
mires* quzs wor igitur putet begtas,quos
Wy
ew
Q&
>
+32-5 wiſerier:brzmt borores ? The opinions
\ offorne,tobe ſeldom ſcent, toappeare
|; in the cyes of men farrefrom he Bah
, onoforher, to tuffer any thing, fora
; faire out fide,are the courles that man
; take, but all chcſe courſes are too fri
; and: vnſafe, they promiſe much more
} then'they are able to performe,and ſuf. 3
fertheir habites:to compell them, and =
leade them a painetfull. and weariſome &
7 journcy. Our determinations appeare
| better formed when performed, then
| promiſed, :they |haue then a faire birth ind
and 3 plcafant , which they have not, *Z*
XUM
on Bf gge 1
- that es of men 'to.won |
derbefore-any: thing; commeth, thicef -
feQtofapromtde,is but the: ent. of
adebr,:The fuddairmefle diane
ted viewofathing,makes itadmirable
and beantifull, whichmadethat aunciz
ent; Philofopher Pxr2acze, forbid'the
taking ofwhathe will do .Duodfacere
inftituze, nolipredicare, namſ# facere ne-
guineri,pideberss, Now
hee that in his _
attyreor cuſlomes afte&tsa fingularitie
and an odnefle, proclaimes'it with mas
ny tongus/for euery geſture,cuery mos
tion, and euery thing -about him is a *
tongue. Thelaſtmeanes is by the way
of letters, which though the infirument
of all the excellenteſt ations of man, T
TS
T
beingthemoſt nerre-& deere ſeruants ' IT
of vertues, being her chiefe factor, het
other ſclte, her medicine curing thein-
firmities of man, expelling the leprofie
anddrofieof nature,yet hot able to de-
be fend her ſelfe from the beeing abuſed
Go by counterfeit ſcruants(ynder her band
"34 HIM "$37 march 2.
may be eafily:ſeene how t |
for applauſe; Butfor-the-true deyored
ſeruants of letters,they arequeſtionles,
the happieſt and worthicRofall, rece>
uvingfrom the _ ſpririges'of knows |
edge,a water ſo.quickning\.ahdicles-
ring;the fight; that riothinp
is-impent® |
trable,be it armed;etther withidiftance,
| darkenefſe;orwith -neuet ſo 'thanyin-
\ tricatt paſſages-how muchdowe ©
to times pat ;:that-left 'knowle«
<<
or
+
& nh n;ab heater; atv
_
-
eaſe mmreff &of theirsintoy'a rich pa
trimonie thereof? ſurely we owe are-
verence to their, names ; and ſhould
neuer - _— then; without 'a6-
ledgment'of their 'excellencies;,
c:
Arrange
| Knouriſhinduſtricinthe'hearers , and,
robbers butdebiors 6f » K.
s
explane-ynot
the:dead
.I happened yery Ia la 2 w:
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mgonbotowmenide
s Eaertin,, wheredwas much de-
ated,,eucen -more:then ener] was
withaanybooke, for Idoc their
wordskand writings with arens ſo
goodaftomack as I doethcirliues,and
to know what they did; I found hardly
«page, -butI withed my memory to
chet ſomepgrifts mthem'; nota line
Putſo full-of precious: liquor;,as the
awords'were too hott walter:for the
matter, hee is in great cftimation with =.
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famous man;which whether it bee the
fault of our idlenes, or that our indu-
fries are killed by I tender-
nes or gluttony, I find it is fo, the cauſe
were to much curioſitie for me to hunt
for. But fame may rightly hang ouer
theit memories, and rightly , fince
they all imbraced the ſweete effe&s
of Vertue without caring for the ctti-
mation of men though all the grea-
teſt Princes of the world too continu-
ally made loue to them and offe-
red them aboundance; See the
confeflion of eAntigonus to Zens
Crews.In Fortune m4 glory(Ithinke)
I exceede thee , bat in the liberall
Nudies and perfedt felicities , which
thou poſlefleſt , I beleeue, I am
by thee farre excelled, and toward
the ende of his Epiſtle , this-periode,
for hee that ohh and in{truteth
the King of Macedon in Vertue9 cer-
taincly inftrutterh alſo *both Ami
£ 4 , S -
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ters haue ted of ſich an em
baſſage from a iPrince , certainely
it would haue burſt them, or at the
leaſt wayes. haue diſtilled them into
an Epiſtle moſt flavnting and. adu-
lating , but hee farre otherwiſe,
comming no nearer conumendati-
on , then to encourage him on in
the countinance- of his good deter-
# mination, and ſending a ſcholler of Se
3 his to him , himſelfe through age, tn
4 beeing vnfitte for trauaile, Thus Yi
happy were many of them to de- _
ny the reputation of the world for fp
Vertues ſake liuing liues ſo temperate af
as infirutions came doubly from plc
them, for they that could not at- 1
taine Vertue through the difficult | jþ.
= parthes of Philoſophy , might reade joy
”, wit and vnderſtand it in their lines. } 5,
x Ls and examples , yet this , abhorring not
|, the vulgar licentious way , leades "i
© 2 eps eyes to ſuſpition whether | ©,
ES”
the
F the intent bee Fames'or Vertues;. let
| it, mce thinkes I heere them ſay
it ſhall nor rurne vs, for Vertue were
not precious, ifnot accompanyed with
danger and detraQtion, Ithinke they
would haue ſaide'thus , and ſo charita-
ble am I as the ations of them draw-
ing more neere the affeQation of
| Fame,] interpret otherwiſe; euen that
; excellent head of our time, the elder
; Scaliger,though he wrote maay things
, rending to his owne glory , and did
$ himſcle turne the infide of himſelfe
» outwarde , yet Ithinke hee wrote it to
: fpurre on ſluygiſh ſpirites to the race
g of Vertue, rather then for his owne
n plorie or memory. And cuen for
4 Atontaima and my ſelfe ( who in
It theſe matters of excuſe I may 1afely
le loyne with me,)though we doe ſomes
'S times mention our ſelues, yet are wee 7
S | not to bee ſuſpeted of intrapping FR
eS Fame , wee allow men in their liues,'*
& Þf tobuildetheir ns wee allazws”
a 4p
—
Eſſay. 36. |
charitie to ſet the firſt Letters of thew | *
name ypon the Gownes and Coates
they giue in almes, ſhall it not bee {
lawful then for vs to build our Tombes
| in our Paper8and to weare our names
in our labours? Yes ſurely, it cannot ,
bee denyed vs they are our children, :
which ifthey reſemble vs , it is net a T
thing monſtrous,but pleafſing and na= |
turall.
F
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Eſſay. 36. t
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DOR UNS I0 OT” ET bt nd whe ot an ohabies Y A,
Of Knowledge.
" en 4 fd ; x V by
Eſſo. 30.
commixture of their vertues , know.
ledge teacheth dire&ion how to com-
maund, direQion giueth knowledge,
maieſty, and power, Theſe order the
ſences,and makes their effeRs comets
the determined period, teaching thoſe
belonging to the fchoole , to gather
wiſedome for the ſoule, which two de-
ſinated ſeruants, though they preſent
the minde ſometime with allurements,
yet the execution of all vice belongs
to the other three the aſſiſtants of the
body, What ariſeth from thele ſences
are affections, what affeion thinketh
butopinion, affeion like the Parents
medleth with ſingle obiets,theminde
graſpeth yniverſalities, the mindes im-
ployment is about things firme,
the af-
feRtions momentary and fading. Who
ſeth notthen, to be led by our affeCti-
ons, is vaine and beaſtiall , who ſecing
this will negle&the minde, whoſe am- =
#*NEAUENS,
Eg
"4 M
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£ oY , i” 2" g
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, : Þ-
n
Jens cernit & mens audit ,eaeace-
tera, & ſurda ſunt, |
Taceount our ſences and their affe-
Rions, like Phiſicke drugges, which
arc one way poylon, another way pre-
ſervatiues , when they worke onely in
the body they preſerue the body, bur
ifeebangid with excelle, the fumes
{motherthe ſoule, and makes her a-
guiſh, diſtaſting what ſhee ought ro
taſte, furring her mouth with ſuper-
fluities , and making her not knewe
true pleaſure and vanity by the taſte.
What bleſſings or curſes can Ithink of
in the worlde, but are deriued from
theſe two heads, theſe were the two
wayes that Hercates was led vnto :
theſe are the two wayes that leades to
knowledge and ignorance, theſe are
the two wayes that part light & dark-
nes, ina word, theſe are the two waies A
or
that make mans life cither happy
ynfortunate,
"Bye 36: *
© ni/quis profunda mente veſtigat verum
jy ena erm denys falh, n
In ſe renoluat intimi lucem viſue,
Longeſq, in orbem cogat mfictten 5motus
Anzwwicg, doceat,, quitquid extra molitur,
Sts reeruſum poiſidere theſawris.
Thus haucI anatomized the partes
oflife,ofwhich if Phiſicke beſo care-
fullas to anatomize bodies for bodi-
lie difeaſes, in theſe where minde and
body are to be both inquired into,care
cannot be called curioſitie. To meddle
with effects without the cauſes, is to
tell him thar is ſicke, he is icke , not to
remedy his ficknefſle. 1 will now
ſpeake more feelingly ;and ſpeake of
euents and actions, which in the petti-
gree of knowlege,is knowledge laſt
i{cent., Contemplation thinkes well, mn
tos
inn
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fon
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Of Knowledge.
dies caſe, he thar can but wipe his noſe
is his acquaintance, of which 1 will
ſpeake my opinion , —— allin
themanaging theſe three, Proſperitie,
Aduerſitie,and Danger, IfI ſhould ex-
empt knowledge fromall things, bur
the happinefſe of vnderftanding , it
were well, but it is not taken thus b
the world, no, fildome it meetes wi
the worlds definition , whoſe maime
is riches,and either pompe or pleaſure,
luxurie or power; of theſe, what one
is there whoſe gaine hath not beene
knowledge, that the waight of them
hath not preſſed downe, and been like
a Milſtone tyed about the necke of-&
ſwimmer? Is it wealth, and is itgi-
uen thee thinkeſt thou onely to nous
riſh thy ſenſuality ? foole thatthou art;
which haſt thirſted afterthy defiruRti-
on, how much would pouertic haue
become thee better” ſince wealth 2» Mk 2
prooues bur an inftrument of thy de» 29
firution . I accompt wealth” and.
w OTA q _ * 3
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"ox;
CW ot
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LEY OL! T
I ans 45.4 2
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Eſſay.36,
want the touch-ſtones of difþofiti
tions,
euen in their vttermoſt' extremities,
they agree in this, wealth meltin
ſubſtances, not throughly ifabſlaneiall
- and want yndooing their powers with
his chilneſſe and ftormes of immode-
rate colde and heate ,man is impati-
ert, lo ofproſperitie and w ant, which
arenot ſo vnlike, as nottofitte are-
ſemblance, There is vertue in wealth,
as there is in any manuall infirument
handſome and prefitable , ifina skil=
full hand, that fearecfull Simile of the
ſacred bookes , that fayeth; It ſhall
be as poſſible forarich man to enter
Reg e Kingdome of Heauecn, as a
| tour paſſe through the eye of
aNeedlc, ifmeant as RY not by
| wy. ropriated courſe incident to
but incident to the diſpo-
ſorsof wealth , becauſe commonly
..d istotheir owne ruines;, for
' charitie 's a commaundement , to
whoſe performance, wealth, is3 vis
2.” *Yl fble
4 4r IO
c et = 2 eas
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Zoo
EPs 2 ut IP
Of Knowledge.
Plenrie, and Plentie' without Knows
ledge is not Liberality , but a Cheſt
that vnneceſfarily maketh much of
his ſtore without vſe, or elle prodigal-
litie, which in conſuming is no lefle vi-
tious,then ———_—_— is in ſparing:
what haue wee that the vie makes nor
precious, Dominion, Pallaces, Riches,
what elſe, ifnot vſed, lyes without any
more contentment then the thinges
rake in themſelues, which haue none
other butaſenſeleſſe being,me thinks
contentment can bee. beltowed vpon
nothing more rich, then to {ee crea-
tures by nature negleRed, by thy good
Nature maintained, wherein thou ſurs
pafſeſt common Nature, for ſhee gaue
them a life, but thou giueſt more, +a
contentment of life, forſhee 6auethem
life, which ending there wouldhaue
prooued miſery and vnhappinefle, hut
thou-giuef him life and from his life
remooneftthoſe rorments., whith are
worlſethen death. How beautifull dos
E "1 P21 ne
'E//ay. 36.
ne Plentie
. flatters the ſenſes and the af
cir | K&tionsburſhe money this,thegefore _
bed
I a
# ar
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i
4 a ye
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""Efſap. 36:
them ſhe cantell;that it muſt be death
without the. cuſtome of the Eafterne
Monarches ,who were crowned and
modeld theirſepulchre in a day. Si ws
. PACAYE ANWNO GAUL Paper efſe oporter , aut
pazper: ſimaligpouerty is readyfor this,
not needing the conflicts of reafon and
affection, and ſo happy ſhee is, as to
make wealth counterfait her, when ſhe
would be let into the houſe of know-
ledge,though wee bee rich, if wee will
be wiſe, wee multnotlet riches cleaue
to our mindes nor ingrofle our loue
Pouertie is the way,
Res quib usoccultas, penitis cenſcre
offis. |
Againſtthis and al other aduerfities
the way to withſtand them is know-
ledge, loue them not and thou ſhak
not bee ſhipwracked with their loſle,
. that thou ſhalt nor loue them, know-
Jedge will ſhew+:;thee , that they are
-ynworthy to bee beloued , fince there
"hangs
4 t abour \chem vncertaintie, in _
that
certaine perill of diftraRtion, they nou-
riſh wiſhings and longings , before
whom goeth doubr and griefe, after
whom - commeth repentaunce and
En
:;
24
._
A
_ ſhame , 'in our lighteſt matters who
hath conſideration , parzeth the com-
modities or diſcommodities attending
them, and calts them away if belong-
ing to diſcommodiries,inour profoun-
deft matrers let vs not bee more l1ghr,
but examine them and then doubtlefſe
wee ſhalldetermine Aduerfity the man
amm_gW
&f
FFD
Y
ban
TY
rY of glory, Beware of bclecuing the re-
ſiſter of theſe, for they are aftcQions,
whoſe lightnefſe nor able to pierce the
profunditie of theſe things,li20 better
what they -knowe ; what ſhulild tay
more of danger, then that knowledge
knowes her vttermoſt, and therefore
cannot be diſmaide'or afrai{? that this
is true, ſec children morefearcfull then
olde folkes, fooles then wiſemen, ig _* ©
norance breedes feare, knowledgere= «© ©
ſolution, Re cognita, ſtatums ceſſat thiwen: -
-
mw;
# 6 2: ep 24 .
4 4.4 293 BT I
BET. INE
M6; .
Eſſay. 36: |
' Kaith a Philoſopher , Feare then is
= if Knowledge comes. If it bee
tl dangerous, by Knowledge thou
knoweſtit is dangerous , and know.
ledge will teach thee to entexrtaine
it with refiftance or Patience, how ſo
euer ſhee giueth thee the viRtorie , for
Paticnce is inuincible., conquering
when reſiſtance is conquered, hee is
not ouercome, whoſe diſcourſe: and
reſolution can fay- with Tiſes 3.Hor
guog, cor perfer,nang,hos grawjare:tuliſhs .
MX
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A
oh. a. et et —
Eſſay. 37-
Of ludgement.
Mongft the reſt of the fruitcfull
children of Knowledge, Iudge-
ment, me thinks is her deereſt iflue, for
they are inſeperable , they reſemble
one another ſo neerely, as hardly can a
diftinRtion get betweene them, if be.
tweenethem, it is onely intheir placez
for knowledge 'gocth before judges
ment.The perfeCtion or of
Knowledge, is this tier chiide; it isthe
reward of her trauailes, it is- the try-=
umph of her viRtories;ſhe ſaith:
Et junnwna ſequar faſtigia rerum,
And iudgementantwers her,thou ſhalt
determine rightly of euery thing, The
moſt reſplendent ornament of man , is
Iudgement , here is the perfeQtion of
his innate reaſon;heere is the vttermoſt
ower of reaſon joyned with know.
Ln heere isexperietices harueſt, for
the excellent vnion of reaſon, of know-
ledge & -xperiences, 'ends his knitting
yp with the excellenteſt perfeftion of
man, Iudgement, what giue we, wiſe-
dorne; what giue wee, the ſcarres and
barrailes of age, but Iudgement ? what
hath rhe moſt excellent men to prooue
their excellencie, but the title of Iudi-
cial 2 what is wiſedomes other name
but hidg-ment? for ludgement is wiſe-
dome : who able with the wings of
xeaſon to mount his ſoul into the pitch
is aiedization ; and is not couctous
:
.
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nie reyri bar' grattes to! lat
c Whowill have ro d6e with the world!
. muſttake as wel 'the fibtines' as Suns
thiriesof thewotld.* +
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xrenow nottheſo
bur :counterfaites of
this, heewasnot, butſeemed vertnuous,
forxnſpotted-Vertue calles'none yer-
tyous;thar have any other end-bur her
felfe; howſaeuer the! groſnefſe of out
fight vſedrathertocolours;thentruthy |
woule perfivade. vertue to'-pat-on a
more mixt ,yerthnsisvertue, and
thus ſheennay: bee brought acquainted
with ourſoulcs though our vile -bodi-.
ly compolition. cannot->coinprehend
her,noiie! cans cell but they 'thar haue
felt the many conflicts thatrhe foule in-
dures witl»the he , whoſe: impuri-
ty,not taiting the puritics\of Vertue, :
boowes the nacurall wel inclined patts
oftheminde'into the vnnaturall nat.
rall atfectionsofthe body; In this (e-
ſar queftionlefle were” many [more
graces, had thry not beene diſporaced
with conuerting the {weete abillities
ofhis ſoule to the bodies, gaine, But
"1;
-
this a young experience may' produce
2
<
XUM
ETSY
Of Judgement. | c
" : "
'* "
A
EC
arc,
and haue, for wepullit
—_ ypon
and vs, with Re pey eg
oddes and preciouſneſle of greatneſle
tQ
WW
OQ
OO ouer meaner fortunes, that by their
greatnefſe they may doe more good,
vertue in lowe fates lies buried, in
high it ſands a loft, poore men may
thinke well, but rich men both thinke
and doe well, heere is all, greatnefle
hath no other circuit , no other ought
be his end, for power is giuen him by
the incomprehenſible greatneſſe,com-
pared to, whom his is lefſe then no-
thing, to no other ende, that hee
hath, then to ſupport the weakeneſle
of mens fortuns, and an vnderſtandin
head to diſpatchit , not that hee hath
a body to conſume as his deſert, power
is not to do wrong , but to-puniſh do-
ers of wrong , and wealth. I ſhould
holde a burthcnſome companion,weg
not liberality a yent,for were it nothor
that, it isgood for nathing. But thigt@
thkearers ſeemes rather ,trueth than |
"IT Mo
""Ef9: 37
poſſible;
thoſe thoughts make Vertue
impoſſible , vice workes all her deccirs
with ſweetneſſe and lazynefſe , and
thefe catch almoſt all diſpoſitions , for
where a good diſpoſition refiſts the
former , vice calles difficultie- mpoſſi-
ble, and fo lazyneffe killes thoſe, that
pleafures fer goe: but Vertue faicth;
Coronam athlete niſi certant, non acct-
iznt ; thinke but of the reward of
ertue , and the paine is nothing , if
thou dyeſt inthe attempt ,, honour at-
tends dated thy graue, honour artends
thee Peace attends thee, Fame at-
tends thee; in aworde Vertue attends
thee, in whom are all the reſt, and
more then all,for Vertue marries, thee
to heauen. Thus comes greatneſſe
to an excellent periode, without this
itcomes.to deftruQion ; Tudgement
uſerk the way of ery Nmnn of
Vice, which diflolueth into'infamie and
Xepentanice, preatneſſe without Judye-
-menc, brings foorth "tyranny , _ EY,
ww.
MM.
AArw
2, hs &:.
—_ ih 4 2 "> = 48 44 "OT Sud. ENCES. WINS. Koop A ae db: - co,
, F \ Trl A by LO Ws. ts $29, PO * [tv Ga TEN + L
O .
E YR)
- 4
ad
:
*<, "Vo ob
Dali-1o
&- nt 08 ack
-
-"I;: — ; .
7
os : 30] K-98
- - . 3
Eſſay. 28.
Of Natures Policie.
"He Glaſſe werein the minde be.
holds itſelfe,is Nature, there ſhee
ſeeth the beautifull lineaments of her
owne proportion:and might not mine. .
opinion ſecme to: digreile too much » 4
HY Bay. 38. AG
anything, wee-knowe not how-much
wrong. wee doe our ſoules withcom-
ing them to bee play-fellowes to
the bodies wantonnefle ; 1willaduen.
ture it, the worſt that opinion can doe
to me, is butto oppoſe hex {elfe againſt
me, and1 feare itnot, then thus, they
are childiſh or beaſtly courſes, thatare
taken for bodies fake,onely that excel-
lent and diuine faculty excepted, that
ke 2eties in ſocietic, that makes
many bodies one body, that reconciles
the differing. and dilagreeing vnder-
ſtandings of man , and knits them vp [|
Aa
on
Mi
my
5PI
IR
_
"2 4 «
- 7 & Me
A 24 hy
3
XUM
"ER 4 a4 _ : < *% T7 pN leah: COW td «4% 4
>+ f F 3d ! -
4 V
E
L q
Yank
7 a
Þ aria
NICHE.
-
XUM
EILEY IO)
dinances
Of Natures Politie.
dinances” of 'the LaroniaerKingdome;
in myaccomnt farre 'ouerwaluing|;; the
pofſefiion.Ofthereſtof natures work
manſhip ;-thouigh- there bed fron&but
full of precious- liquor, aid[thatrherg
yet moreithen a mortall:imaginatis
on can grape; with-thavmhyltitutdeT
am confounded: and. oe-no fat}
ther then to ſhut vp whats ed ,
are oftheeyeand
familiarto-our ſenſes. The vpholdi
this miraculous ftame, reſteth in the
handsof' lout and neede, which doe
preſerue all her creatures, which two,
are the: maine - pillars vpholding her
” building; bylouc her ſiock is renewed;
Omnibus incntions blandam per _
' |54 MOYERS.
Efficts, ut cupide enerats.
ND wingsang. in n2-
wares igatnfloneanocer, chi
=
ere, are r la
; *; WF. te o 3
\% >”
DS OWE
5% he £7 RL 3%i
o uw, 7 iu %-
F EIT OI" vu WS of 6 : at 3-4 6 C4
v3 QG 139+ \
& bs
& DB 9s
,ob220 Q3
0: 29 4-380 [ie 5; 204
—
2770w-ervfiro {205 130t]
43:20 liv} bas
Ewe: ahcf3 F Ty: 39.
-1192 03 Yiay ie $551.47
buena Conce pt .
IMS f19702 1425 ory 1
151; bepyyhe 7,dy withs
ei, edlduon! © 2: _
renee (ho-
gmourable Lady) arc conceited : for
Syilyour commaundemens. ]haye en-
«ircdofconceit , which Linde ſo like
as to reſemble it 80 your ſelf,
wert:artrue and quicke deſcription :
butitis inyou mixed with iudgement,
- tithout which i often goes; though i
- \aſtenigde with! ity; That, it goe with» |
urzarmekes it differ from you,for you
-carmaks goc without iudgement;, bur I
peake no! more af you, : Imult
ab cofperfeczons,
whole wane
in the-worlde makes imperfectiudge-
y. k x A
z and -
I \ due /
Of Contert.
due prayſes,Poctry or Flattery: Bur ey<
—_— dyes ' KA
conceitis abuſed;fortoduck, and to be
ſtuffed with apiſh tricks,toweare green
cut ypon yellow and to bee a very me-
rimentto their eyes, I haue heard tear-
med conceit : when: they are no other
bur Taytour-like friskes of the ſeriſes,
which they haue ſeene, allowed, with- '
our asking councell euen of- the com-
mon ſenſe , the ware-houſe common
to beaſts, and to men. But the worthies
Conceite leaues poſtes berweene the
ſenſes, and the fancie , which ſpeedily
cohuey intelligence , and are as
Iyanſwered:lIt is a fruitfull land ſowed,
andreaped at an inſtant ; it is a quicke
workman which ſendeth and recewerh
whartſoeuer is preſented in atime. Jes
in a word,a fancy wel diſpoſed, not on.
lyto her own facultie, but to the' abili-
ties of both neighbours , ther contmnon
power"is EFR
ſenſe; andthe memory : He
6
Is >2% EN
ns ©, IR.
as
> £ -
— SN?
5 .-Y
., <nP * -
p >
Eſſay. 39. .
Y_
bo-”
'F e "
” AF"
ad :
£08 4>
Iratcs x b L & =
Eſſay:he:
Eſ[ay. 40.
Of Counfaile, ©
E* Ounſailes part, is Caſſandraes
$&. part, |
Vatem voluitfruſtra ſane me eſſe Den;
#4do ante clade, ſum numerata Inſane, "
Ow
vw
WW
=FF
I
n
% ' FP AS Sx 4 4 4 EY
LS, io. a dns -4
. - os ; 4 44" 20 4 >
er
-.. Re”
3. Ab 5 Pg.
3 > "PETS Me 4
fig. 40.
intrude himſelfe into imployment:wee
ſhould fay as 21, Cato faid for not ere-
Ring his Rides Malo gnquit, quari cur
fatus raihs nulla poſita fit, quam cur fit.
To haue the abiliticis ſufficiet:to thirfi
afterthe other cannot be without ey-=
ther an itching of Fame, or thirſt of co-
uetouſnes, both turning their inquiſt.
tor into vice, but both ſupporters of his
ſtate,if ſeeking him.It is true our coun-
try frcks onlyprofit, and giues praiſe ro
the cauſc of herprofit, buriit1s due af.
ter the harueſ?, neither at the fowing,
nor reaping, Vertuous expeticnce can
relate, that had is to be returned to our
conntry , obtained repntation giving
that ſtrength tothe obtainernor Br his
owne particuler, but that he may haue
thermore force to attempr, andiexceuto
thediflipnes ofhis country. Repurati-
on;jwealth, wiſedome firengch,muſ} be
_— yed as Geriondid his many lims,
eat the F cats of his'minde, fo
theſe blefſings to ſcrue, and) obey the
Pon . COMa
OfCounſtila.
cormon-wealth,
bur called, As naturat
Philoſophy commaundes Merl! to
ſcarchall before they comein her ſight,
and:o clenſe them of allthe ſpots, and
deformities of licentious affetions,leſt
their corruption corrupt the purity,and
ky of diinielign %Z an
admitted common-wealths man mnft
eurne all his affeRions to aduance the
ſate.he may loue a friend, cheriſh his
children,with duety honor his parents,
when theſe appear in his priuatecomon
wealth:bur to affiſi, or prefer the with=
out the approbaris ofiuflice againſt his
country,is intollerable , what doth this
particuter,
but breed a diſperſfi6?wharis
the death ofa ftate,but this diſperſion?
Ifyoudo it, why nathe,& lo they?who
meaſure equally meaſures to himſelfey
and ot hers cqually: as Gatba to: Rijor
Viſas , ac oy oe honarum Wt
larmnque rerum delef3usycopitare- ili
ant notueris ſub alto prong. +
Ourcountty. muſt:haue all, ths orhev
Fo
»
"y
M -"*
£;K bo
4
pr.
y 1208-7
EX OS »
:, 5 - o 4 7 ts!
: þ- + " "=
£9. 40. K;
prinate refpefted muſt 'bee-weighed
downe mg generall. --Aates ame
mes,fedame pins Patriams , daith' one;
Iremember not the colours::oE a Ros
maine Hiſtorie , but the body ofir I
holde. It was a fonne beeing Confull,
made his Father .(;according to the
cuttome ) appeare before him to de-
elare, that he had not beene' yaprofi.
table to-his conntrey, hee came accom-
panicd, all the reſt diſmounted afloone
3s they came in the Conſuls preſence,
bis Father did not, hee forced: him,
for which his Father bleſſed, md kiſſed
bim:hce was a Father worthy offuch a
Sonue, and they: both worthy 6f rheir
countrey, Pericles meditation becomes
2 Iudictall flateſman Azerte Perickes A-
noun; Liberis Imperas,Grect imperas,Ci
avi Aoberien/hus Tmaveras. Sures from
friendes ſhoud be heard like tlrangers:.
MKhey:-pretudice the'common-weairh,
Qaes.gaine may bec a penerall loſſce.
tsencquall; and yniuft,: Zpans- Tr
+»—
AM?
2
mw
O
PS
Ry
S<
w
4
6
RING nondas
Of Contiſacle.
wondes an{were to Pelepidas vpon ſuch
oo
S
ſure. became Epanitionda; , Huinſwvods
.
=
benefirte Pelopida, Scortis , non Daribus
connem: viprafiemur; \As forthis;;:fo
forthe contrary ofthis, Valk Consoff
aumerranaie hoſts. Hatred. in, generall
1516 bee.deemed: asithe mad-.dogge of
bumanity!, Itlookes as ill fauo As
so
ww.
Qv
1.
it
the Hagges,and yet his. deeds aremore
furious, and more dangerous, Inniume-
AN
rable;are the: examples of States, and
Citiesburnt to aſhes and oblitiony by
theſo particular chymneyes, byAfarize
and $x{a, = Romaines ſtate: lofther
fitrropes3 by Ceſar, and: Pompey was
aderbe be.Saddle. |Heere faftions
(the-plague ſores ofa comon-wealth)
have:their originall , which ifthey kill
not, yet at the beſt are'ſo ill, as remake
all rhehumors gathered abour this in
©ku,
1.0549
&Wm.
2. fetion to'teede the infection, andro
runne-out their force at one head,” Ir
was: numbred atnong Scipices capital
crimes', his not inuiting his {ollegs
W..:
vv
*F7
—»
; + « ff,
"+ Py *
. s - .
n I. t 'Y |
Ph J
pers I
hg bolt + 48
« a3
C ' 28 [,
4 wu
k3. 58..
F wn 5
4 » hw
A br _ NN
» &? *1
'Efap.
47:
Thusinall ues; and inalt men; ray
be found preceprs ablero aduifethemn,
bur they wilfully; of nepligently-omit
the right application:forthis we ought
toSorrow; butwe abuſe Sorrow ;-and
ive.her for thar'is nothing© worth,
hoknowsnotour naked: begininit'y
yoide cucn of :ftrength and reaſ6n,to
defend nakedhefle??
hath tirtieeouered
vs with-reaſon, *and ſhall wee in the
frengrth of thar, latent for mote try-=
giall occaſions ?-whar is this hut to bee
more vnſenſible;; then before wee had
ſenſe? Tam ſure tan would Jament,
and enuie; that his'companions ofthe
earth: ſhould excell him in inifvortali-
tie;hisricheſt bleffitig t are they triade
firto accompariy.his tranfirotinefle;tind
will hee yet bee forrowfull try
this paſſeth the waywardnefl>e of ehil-
dren, Trceshauetheir fpring;and
fall,
yetllive in both; withour the torntiehts
ofyiimeaſirable oy; or ſorrow :- each
clermetitary hb ſuffers a @if{dlit-
bes S tion, |
ta . =
by -
. -
9 RE F:
SED
TI
XUM
tion;, and willinghyobeyesnarnre,
the
hauingouren thema fecter! mftiacbes
obeyrheir Crenor ;andeuen of their
owne accord they hatten.our to let-0-
thers irs, and are carefull: ro vpholde;
the workemanſhip» of her. miraculous
frame,Why then are we crowned with
reaſon,atd are excelled by the reaſon-
lefle creatures ? haue wee the Arttiout
ofhope to defend vs from diſpaire , rhe
fillitoryof reaſonable diſcourſe fhew-
ing vs both the dregs & Quinteſlence
bf all ching9?& in ſpighr of theſe affi{-
rances,& oddes, ſhall we be ouercome
by beaftes,and trees, and ſtones?
Ceſſa,ae reſpice malt caterorums,
Ttaferes tau lemmni.
Ifthere be no remedy let vs thas ap-
peaſc our: bewaylings, and forrowes
but ratherif lcould Twould withſtand
this effethinate opinion, with a field
hammered out of refokution. If itbee
myofiely deſtiny to:bee poore-;,-und
defornied,” can I tepeate
the deereeof
Zo the
« PETTY; « f YE IR.
4 ry » Ly my 4" WY
+» 26.
the fates with teares? No, 'no more
then trees inAutumne recall
the ſpring
with ſhecding their leaues : if ir--bee
. the worke of chance, ] will ouercome
chaunce with immooucable unbracing
her cnmitie, |Sertorizs vied Fortune
bravely in the lofle of his eye ; arhers,
faithhe,leaue their markes and crowns
of glory at homeffor looſing. , but I
have mine ftillon , Ewearc 4g it wi-
thers not, I cannot looſe it, who likes
notthis better then bewaylings , and
teares , hee hath vntuned-cares, and
bleare eyes. Idoe not thinke but For-
tune wiſketh ſhee had rather tryed ta
melt him with-ſfmiles, and dandlings,
then to haue hardened him with her
frownes. Thus may we conuert thoſe
thinges which wee call miſhaps-into
bleflings,pulling the ſting out of For-
tuaes taile, andinforcing her tobe our
feruant. Ifſhe powre wealth Jagd ho-
hovr,let vs viethem to vphold our ho
nour,and profit our country;bur if ſhee »
=
>
A
Daa
r
kicke
Of Sort...
kicke; nettle her againe with diſpi
herpower;making.theraine of her
flitions waſh the 1ecret ſpots of our
foule;and outwardlybe a foyle to our
patience and conſtancy. Man, ifyou
willend there , excells not other Crea-
tures, bur mans prcheminencie is gran-
ted him for his Fa
ſcrerion, which abu-
ſedand defaced by the vſchis euidence
gone,
his juriſdiction is gone, and his
definition mult be,a creature with two
leggesesmade long-wayes. Man know.
is morrall, andrhat what he hath
is tranfitoricchee is vahappy that is not
armed againf} che turnings of the
world, with the experience of the tur-
Rings of the world,
Ad cuntta non genuit ts Agamenonen
Proſpera
Atretiaadalendi, & gaudendiginnice tbe,
Ertuamane mortals genit ies.
If heknow revs wull weepe,is hee
noe:worthy to baue 2nother Rand-by
nj at him? whither can know=
ledge Wnt
is
———
ledge o bur hither? where ſhopro...
fitable' but here? :Hee+thar: readgs 26
fpeake, endes withithe coimmendations
of an old wives: tale hee that:reades ct
a6
WwQ
kk
" « . -
- " " T3 "3s
Ly.» - . = : —_— ”
* * %..+
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v "07 Pat TREES |
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A" : A |
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& Ns
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7
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Compare, |
FF YOw true a principle: of vettue js
A Lit, that croſſing our appetite is
theway of vertue? Appetite isthe child
of the ſenſes, and ſenſelefiewhen hee
ſeth but his Parents counſaile t - how
rue a teſtimonies this Axiome of our -
'vite inclinations ,;-when it needesnor
the'exception/bf: gobd defites';ifar all
-viirdefires arcinaught; Thus hath ſos
-itarinefle fallen irito knowledge) bes
catiſe ſpeech; and:reaſon loue'trafhicke
and exerciſe,, 1the-former of which is
vnecchoed without company, the'laft
naked ; for reaſon.is made Ctcibleby
= exerciſe, Societies ſweeten the bitter-
*niefile of life, for life withour ſocietie is --
Ml
DI
-
6%
hw
TY
"=
A>9
Tenere, -
"i M Re
Ds Has "2 3» <a 1-5
AC tas IE & 4 y TS 7 PR:*P 4» os: p << OOSure” 2 OO
i I RE FO "4
' 4 "_YF _
þ 6
ted.
: L®
a”* ”
- b.,
P - a he
. : Z *
Fy ce [ *+ ba f +
. -
RE -
ſenting g 05s
©
—-
Yay yz
xIet. 24 x
#- "= : 4 : p , ve 2 :
| * - , iS "4 % , -a
K? CS) - \+ v # f \7 : ET
ry «® : 7 4 "34.4 TE \* 3 ,
. . I
ting |clementembraceth:anothet
= 3
theltriter wskitidnefie,
themate vio- |
lem>the others tage,” >Thus' holineſſe
ſequeſtted., fequieſtring ;the bodies ex-
exciſe; makes irflicro-the. meditation
ofthis
lite, wilkþe glorious, andadmi-
rable inthew He muſtthinke;and
thoſe :thoughts come through his bo-
uhandrthereare; polluted withvaine-
plory;vr-hypocrifie, orſornedther ſuch
mdlady-incideyttothis retirgd'courſe.
Ibftom the ſcoame>of the world, or the
beingſcomed bythe world, iffromi the
defþaire of nodbeing;greareſt;>we cath
feede pon; .nothing ;burt, exrtemities,
antthereforewili be leatt::iffrom lol:
Jes;-or a teare/of loofing , wee 'arenot
tafed of the cares and; daunper of the
aworld; butrathetingrofle xmapoofher
imiſcries; and differ:fromtheother life
'onely in deſperarion : for weteale the
:4encuring monſters of difpaire, ſelfe-
Joe; difdaive> and ſcorne,/into a cot=
-ner; and thetefacrifice ourſetaes vnto
4
their , |
£ ol c wks I »
RES -
_—_ ww." ET
:
: their
. F -of . , "II
* SETUP Ss hn nt FL b
hound to God:; then
for making them
Kings.But a life in the firengthof mind
and body, commits facriledge to'ſc-
queſter it ſelfe from the world ({for hee
robs from his country bis mother) In
& word he'declines to his work part,for
beaſtes liue ſo, and leaues the imitation
of his diuineſtfacher, whole greatnefle
is goodneſle ,and whoſe goodnefle is
excellent, becauſe ſtretching the armes
of his- goodneſleito the jmbracing of
allmankind, Shall Trees become! ce.
qualito men?, þecomming thus, they
become cquall- Trees have for |their
| obiecthenſclues,themſelues haue ſo.
5-288
Be. ktarineſſc ; can the blefling of bumane
obnbighe and worthier, and
= thall they erop themſclues lower, and
"_ match equally: thoſe , oner whom they
Eee © have ſuperioritie2 nobility vieth meane
E.-2 fortunes for ſeruants,not companions;
fitdoe,it doth baſely; whardoe theſe:
' _ thenthatidepriue .themſclues
of preat-.
ID 5
£ become bar@our precioulnes is
b _ og "s , t { : Teas
. , Ah Mas Fy —
4 OI ORE
reaſon, reaſons ſervant is ſpeech, which
48 theatieſſenger of reaſon; andreafons
.meditation:: theſe are the cement.of
ſocieties,to beare theſe with ſolitarines
is to contend with nature for wiſedom
who harh abilities,& vſcth themnot,as
ſome creatures ficength,others hornes
what recken wethem but brutiſh , and
reaſonles ? But man hath mere excellct
ornaments & the vſe of themis ſociety,
and company, which he muſt imbrace,
it being impious to giue an exaipple
of leaujng the word deſolate, He mult;
ſo muſt he eate, and from cating, come '
ſurfers as well as health, from company _
corruption as well as purity: thencighs
bourhood- of theſe. poylons:ta thels
ho
"ye"
& Ne
Det:
b
be
as
ny
ta
Ddz ad”1s ©;
7 pace)"4 a] er a dE ACS
[Fee PEN
. : $— *
"FF 7 s; F a
9%2 b $9 hs | = = C ,
6 v © &t * *" ne Is 4 *® > — —
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F £ —_ © ha
KK F FASA
CIEEE SE EM i
"*.. EDD us % % .
* 2 ne * * 4
OO ERPRTEED bo
Sat Re ol FY 2 ”
i ag
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ET WE ,
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6 ir, SPECS
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7
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KISS 5 idY D 4. EN R
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a *% -... > by a x xe "- =
4 . d ” , _
25 HR, 6 AZ 4k
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bt
_ h wdigoroulidehi we,” ta —
3” [ n. our £ ' HET 2 Y Se
« INES.” "Op oo be AY: 7 od raniecty es E- de oe td ed my 5
8
a*
Ww
v8
ſmall drinke , by obo by
gina AmongWA joy
lummet, figs them, os where their
bin lies\,and” follow that argumeent
that is 'good for both' partes, for euery
man louesto ralke ofhis owne element
3nd his ralking there yeeldes moſt
tofit to the hearer. 1 woilld heere
Seat no more then would bring on
ſpeach, for filence among ſtrangers is
afe. Beſides obſeruation ouecs not to
ſpeake, but to heare , andfrom obſer-
nation,comes experience,and w ifdom,
To the!gon and time wee muſt
fend reſpe ſigh!fortune loues not
tobe x56708queſtions by infertours, but
toheare : If content, it is where theiin-
1124 tories may pull out threds of
"+ Jigs Age loues it well;
ing the memory of times
"
” "IR.
y. | FrMonele" whifiitArgitavin
Acbivic
s Where -wiſedome holdes-out with
ir | 2gcandmemory.hath not ynthrifily
'£ ſpent hercommings jin-ypengime , the
y conuerſation.: of age -is-\ the wiſeſt
t booke: of theſe Ihave neuer in my life
T ſeene any comparable to one, forcom+
£ monly rheyare obſlinate. and' moroſe,
2 and their. diſcourſe is mingled with as
s much bad,as good;but contrary is this,
bauing the. experience & the wiſdome
F of 80, yeares and vpward,and yet a bo-
dy more healthfull thenmavy of halfe
c his yeaxes,ſo wile, and ſo temperate; ſo
£ able, and fo willing to. inflfuR, his
t friends,that Incuer am-with. him, buy
F ] come from him ſtronger in vader
f ſtanding then when ] went+, ſo. doth
his aduiſe moderate my:-yauthis
his
; knowledge melt my ignorance ends
ing ſhartly,of
him Imayaruely lays.
7 . Huc omne! paviter veniteenptiy.. i»
q o » .
og >& : wg, Þ
. k S&r>6 » *> "2x $6, #
pP v3 4% v - . ; $
» b 4
d b, h
* 4
hs tended to the*imiading,
| and
3 E - on 4 s ” ' $*'F $ po - LAE T $.50% oa
'T..; 4 2
Solit + of * - fp
; F s # 1
_ MX \ b
h 3 (SY
LE
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Þ4
ES
Oo . 7
f *
\
,\ =
.
F1
Pf
moderately taken
en, C&S VS AITTOr comp (
Pany;our whole life is a warfare; forall ric
things haue contraries, thogh in appa. W
rencethey often looke alike. es, Jn,
and good vics come to vs hardly, for O
vice challengeth vs as auncienthy hers, ſhi
and: refiftes Vertue with pertwaſi. bu
ons;.and pleafurcs , to whom if thot! me
yeeldeſt;' | | Ce
Tacebi extinita,et non vile memoria
+; Brit ws. |
-: Bur refaſling, and refiſtihg,vanqui-
ſhinggvhathonour,or reward is there;
that 1s.:not 'ours ? If I ſhould fpcake
onely of wiſedome, were it not well?
but it ſhall haue more, the addition of
Diuine- wiſedome ; of a wiſedome
able to:gather the beſt fruites of the
world, without becing corrupted
k ©by'the wotld : of a.wiſcdome defen-
ding the conſcience from woundes and
"ottcs 2 ofa wiſedome before whom
- ailia (ral yaniſh, and the appartti-
ons
- fi athens, .
4M y
+ LS, 7
ry y, "volt, 4 4
Lal),
- f
97” SEE es
# Ss
ea
: *
* HE CT5
e | - O/Vanitie,”
ic ]T troublesme: not 10 ſee:the light
profelhons of Dauncers-and Tum.
d | blerscaſt their behauiours and bodies
1- | iptovnuſed formes, nortaheare rooths
4 | drawers, or Rat-catchers,' ſwears A
YWNLIMM
1 dymcen;- callingo zhew:by. anothe;
MF name ,becauſet e fin) les Or the doys
b.
not | then Primmers. Pull man frgm Vanity,
e 4 and bee is like Birdes. that arenothi # b
% "4,
bye ÞY
ike | fouleofHeau n, ofwhomwee.are
S - i. Io
d 28 .
$5
3
oy
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at( -— a 309
G
2he
.4-
To
2
wo
Ttu
0 f Fettic:
arthecloſ&of aperiad; isas nice 45' 3
Tumbler ending bis/'arickes witha
caper : and
T wilies Yenit two imſenatun
werirjmoues me nomore/ againſt Cati-
— the firſt Wenie., 4 "arr
this ſamerethorick the child of words,
:is but. 2 pickled Herring to -brivg
on drinke, for hisdiuifions and repeti-
- tions are'for nothing bitto bring his
- memoryacquainted with his' ton
and to make three works of one.
ſhall-# man hope to come to anende
- of their workes, when hee cannot with
WY
Ault
0
mm"
rMAYws
oe
(Tae
TFT two breathes ſaile through a Period,
;and is: ſometimes ; granelled _in a
- Paremtbeſis ? I wonder : how Cicero
. Yor the people of Rome tyed: ſo faſt
to — , for were his matter,
' no better then his ſtile ;; hee ſhould
: norperſwade me to looke ypori hirh?
[/T makeas great difference berweene
. T acitxe, and Sexceacs tile, and his, us
- mufitions berweene 7renchmore: ard
Eez ſhauld
®
Fe &-: 8
[Ss OY”
-Hſip« hy
ſhould crndeta; -Vggeatthechearing
- 27 alien ſound; and: fit-in _
when it heares theother.
\ But his: marrer is fubſianciall,
- and honeſt ,and though -hee- bee.
E Pope?ed among | Pedantes-, |and
_—_ ce. may thanke his
a de wx hee is |meeter- for
greater: perſons, and ſounder iudge-
. ments.But eloquence (as wee take clo-
- quence)it is ofnovſe, but among 'ſuch
- eares as callaBag-pipe, muſicke, ir firs IL
AH
ID
2
B-.
=M
:them,and among-.them muſt bee ved;
but among wiſemen , it is to diftrut
: their vnderttandiogs,looſing :time in
repetitions,and Taurclogics, The Vere
;tneof thinges is/not in bignefle,
but qualitie; andfo of reaſon; which
!wrrapped in a few! wordes baththe beſt
©tang. Thoſewhich are ſubic&-to this
| -prodigaluie, they ſhould helpe then
:dclues,as ſitterers,bylearningte ſing,
_ athcie bymakingverſes/vnhoſenum-
:bercyes ipavindesand givesaealonls
Gig! bertic,
OfVanitie.
bertie;; carrying: reafor: teuell:
wo ;th®!
foule ?- andgiuinga report out ofth©:
mouth/, - as Gun- from Ordi””
nance;” This difeafe-of wordes let inbY-
Cicero, was nor long after fetten'out*
for Au9uſtai following almoſt in :th&:
furie:of theſhower, was fainc to.arm©?
himſelfewith writing all hee meaner®:
ſpeake,ſcriouſly., cuen his ſpeeches to:
his wife; which was painefull and dan-
ous: for if the woman had bcene-..
edde byhis example, the world ſure:
at this dayhad beene inhabited by no-:
thing but Papers : yet he:durſt nordoe”
otherwiſe, leaſt Plus,wwinuſue loqueretir'
ex tempore , Which cannot chuſe bur;
happen to atongue that runnes proude!
after wordes, Bur they are worſe that;
ſend meſſengers without an errand,
that ſpeake, and yet gelde their ſpeech
of meaning , like a foulded ſheece of
aper without any infoulding. This I
ueheard ſpeech caſt out of a mouth;
worſethers ridles,whict neither, ſpea-:
Pm .
Phe 8
8-7
_—
"of.
+
- RT
hs
© is
- of Ws
EN. JIathe . -
ſamefileare Proucrb-mongers,. whoſe
throates are worne{like roade-wayes,
with little ſaide is fone ametauled: It
is no halting before a le,and ſuch
like: when1hearcongo Hooke :
for-bis drie nurſe), for from her armes
he plucked his languape. I-haus liked
my -patience as much: for 'induring
theſe tryalls , hrayer Fog a
ringes: for what can bee more contra-
ryto tunable earcs, then to heare this TO
wa
oo
Mk
os
FRY—
ble .|.
RT Brea I ad wr es ads ne Ce DE , <a __ . -_
»B "Ki " > —_ b J : y = aa TIENTS IE"
F * - =” , AR...
"v ; 'F - ST
P > %. _
-
—
”
; 4 _
Ll ®*
han
cn:5Henne, now aloft, now
Luncke;and (hl in his defſeignes,rather
.
|
Prophecy,or chaunce,, may bee wich-
dt out , 5-
-8
E_
-
ThissHackArtillerie purthe tinicient
Romiine::and Grecian [Hiſtories our
offafhion'iin many thinges': thus bathy
the experience” oftheir "times ;-and:
thewitte oftheſe ;changed almoſt the
wholabody of igonemnerient; ©Who'
hearechof L 1Common-wealrh-
not. skilled in Antiquities, and be-
leeues-it nor rather a thing, rhoughe,
then done ? Doubtleſſe/ the witte-of
man 45'.too excellent a-thing 'to- bee
catcht in a ſnare which/hee ſcerh=
before him, hee goerh not alwai
: chough lawes cart fade ths
deifevofrice , yerthoſe of hes
thispollicie —_ forit is'
enen toheauen is her flighe, - jr.
earchlyand viſible. Bur:
F mayin-this
| like ſome |confurours that:
heuc tnticd cheir paines wich making:
their -cauſe worſe, *This Paperis.yev #
Deipmae— mwhoſe ir may bee =
Ff Iknow
OT IE aur, F- l
. 7 - DIY | "FO
ther fingle-verrves
are) but the colour
of the ſubſianciall body ofVerrue,
which - when caſt vpon- another ſub- _|
Nance is nor Vertue, though like Ver
tue; Theſe holde that Fortitude hath
Tunne her perfeeſi coutſe when ſhee
harh paſſed the gates of death , | no,
_ -Portitude-indures lronger affaults then
| death, Butwerenſo : I5 he tharromes
neare death valiant ? why then , -hang
"T ropheys ouer the gallowes; the cauſe,
*hecauſe, miftin all things tellwhoſe
*thild theeffeftis, He thar frohts with
Fury'isnorvaliant, burhee that lendes
wſtce fotee.” 'Cato dyed in as fit a time
*tof make His death looks Nobly.; as
- could bee; and/at the firreft:courſe' of
*nardrall reaſon”, 1X will feeme good
:teafon nor to! out Jiue*Þis*countryes
kiberry'sburt had it- not7beene” more
*corrpaſſionately done ofhimito hatie
2ecompetied his! Coumrey (in! miſery?
-had ir norbeetic' more wiſtly:done-to
5:57 $15 haue
"SEM
By 7 S.4. » ©4 »
BS
fra
wacecrme berleppy byoppor
watched tine, when happily by oppor-. |
runirie hee might have Gone bs |
nery? T account not his 'yalour, no
wore thenche that. winkes. at the blow
of death, the one hiding þiseyes be- |
cauſe hewauld not fee death, the'other
ſceking death becauſe hee would not
feele miſery; -Cato is. nat. held by mec
2 patcerne of
Fortitude, hee helped nor
his country byhis death: ifto dare dye
you-thinke fo excellent,
the women
amang the Romanes: could doc it af.
weltashee,;becauſc it isprohibircd,we
like -it ,- becauſe contrary toour ſclfe:
ing minds we admire;jt;; and yrthat
xeipect; (were it not againfi-diujnitic)
ſhould allow of it; for hee comes nes
_ refit vertue that throwes: againfithe
bias of his affeQions. Camila ( whom
Fohce mentioned) was aPatrerne: of
Fortitude' :ſo was/ amorig' the: Grecit
ans" Pelopedas and. his co anions,
wha:plottcd , and-effected the ouet»
Tp. .
throw of t with |
the adventure:
of their lines, yer killed norrheinſelues
becauſertheir coantrey was opprefled
atyrant/Fortitude', (take kerin her
ru r 'boutides ) Co olenkthe 0-
vercomming” Paſſions: , and bearin
the aflauks of the: world , hnogomck
euen into the. confines 'of:>
rance, for. to-curbe ippectite:;: mee:
thinkes , is Fortitude : but binde her:
now to her managing perill,and
ro rhe
ſeruing her Common-wealth,to:make
her ſclfe; there muſt bee in her: pre-«
tence, reaſon, profit, and iuftice;;Rea-
ſon in the plotting, profit in the, obrai.
nin , iufticein the vſe:.for without
theſc, it isa beftiall daring,. not For-
titude, Lau) 7
| <
- Nowto. my compariſon ofthe va-
lour of thoſe tunes with this -of Chriſ.
tianity :catthis reaſon be ſo exact, that
knowes not from whence: his 'reaſon
©. comes(for their wiſeſt did bur /gefle at
2 theimmortallitic of the ſoule};as his
IR of. i p 4 6
that a 2-0
2
9FT
"P
4
ow
©» R
ferhumane Jawes, {whole endeis:
INES , whoſecndes
Vertue?whoſecth natnow{ that wrill
ſee )itirabspatthad notthe way ofFor«
tirude >for their beft'were bur ſhad»
dowcs|:>neithes had:theythat cauſe;
or. Foxtitude:
at. that :timie was -not
;rowne. They durftdic;Bur-wee know
bow toric death: theydurſtaguenture
WW
4
3...
0
+
CL
7=
ww”
—_—
0-
but we know how to profit þyaducn«
4
turing:then is Id{encs, thar'bath foun
42
> ded this'opinion,forifwewilldowell,
fione entr:knew better howgmeuer had
any beteeteane;' for weare: certainedf
our revward;Ofthe.repinings.&ypbrai» ==
* dings ofa tan reiefttd by his coune/, 3
trey,L,ſhould ſpeaks! a" lice, morey 7
how contrary it1s Syn and Vers...
Hes
oth ogaajary Glen Verten
gong 6ſoule conſent toithy bodies
xebcllious thoughts? both bodycand
foule forſake ri Vertne;
ſquic maintaines wrong, and
fo|
yertue, thybodydoth wrong;;and fo
| foolerhright.In'this, boththeGres
cian and Romaine Common-wealths
brought fforth many morefaithfull;
che
repetition of is, thoſt
ws that
haue ſcene Hiſtory, canas edily'pro-
tuce as I,whom Iwill therefore omit;
and ſaue that Jabour. 'Onely. thus: ro
vpbraide dur: Country with our good
deſertes, is to aske reward at the
worldes handes, notat Vermes: out
all ;/is not- all wee are bound-to doe
forit bur our beſt ſhall becatled well;
becauſe our vitermoſt. Not -$0"-pros
fefſe much;bur to vic itwellisthe way
x ofFelicitie ,and/ then doth our body '
4
b>.not hurtour ſoule,when itiscontent
MYF© anpioyhis force to blow'the fire,
+: A : «oo while
70
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, N . WIT" -; A © ITS 6PY C
" GEE Een oy ; 5 3.7 : V
OW v2 , " ? . * '
FR
\ Þ , , La
\
{
ſence
of things. 'For:the-lighter per=
forrnance--of men, how:grunkenly,
doth Vanitie| make» eurry:'thing
thav
comes from them, looke ?:one gildes
himſelfe with hauing much , lookes
big , doubtes
not ofhimlſelfe;, ſpeakes
peremptorily, when askedforhis war
rant;hee throwes our the big-ſwolne
words,
of 2xooo; pounda yeare :-not
from his wit, butreuenew drawes hee
the h of his abilitie ,iris-ſeene,8
allowed by cuſtome (to the terrour of
q
Ros
canto
a6
>
mi
ac.
RD@X.
Re
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VIV
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wy:WA
9... * .
4 _
« my *,-E
wee
cloithes oftiches,andwithiIthow
andiwerthlefle creatures
are, that paine.themſelues wich
outward thingy;certainely theywould
chaunge: me 'Vanities new —_—
gr
"Theſe habe2 Goule w3 -wttickrefies
fo graces&spaſſerh, the deciphe+
mair, yet theſe not knowing
thefoule;; line; ferchig conteutinenr
from thegtolle pouerty-of xarths: how
tshee faine:to: borrow company? ts) ml
i
wi
PP
WW
1W
4F+ 3ot hs
0
| | * %
;
ſymparhizeth withtheraine Selotherh
his life,” Who-nor guilty [,.:andatrhio-
doth not ' to igo& with the -
weather ?furely: had the Romates had-
any of this kinde , rheyi- would'thaue /
rooped : thera vp among their Birdes
vied for Augurie, *Thete' are! inrman
yet many thinges that might bee made
yertuous,
for his glimmering is a kinne”
to the fight of our firſt father before
his fall : The breath that was once
breathed into him (though corrupted)
yet is noy'wholy taken away + ex-
cept Vanitie ſtil-makes vs fall, wee
may yet Tiſe to Djune heigth : to de-
fend whichi poyſon:, Contemplation
' andfiudic are excellent Antidotes:for'
o-
ERP
we:
eo
1D
WH
WWW
FT
*
7)
v2 Ithinke with #/ato. , that 1catning is} 7
to'the foule but Recordatio: for by? © ©
learning weemayrecouer” part: of the *: 7
as
.FE
IS
$y
bee”
07>
240,
F5D
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3”.40
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8.
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3 FIPS». 4 ERie, Þ
wok Law have done with her
in all kinde of thinges , /but: wiſhes
of ie;-- Reader.,if
atetheſhafies Vanit
thow-thinkeft-I-haue beene roo long,
for allthat,'be not an rY for perhaps
Rents ror mph &%
" 4 ” -——— ; bo
=” *: - $I
I Eſſay. 44+
ZJ O/Uaine-glory.”
OZp. Erpand Comenypiion;haws
itkened the carth to a Theater,
= mancnatures to AQors, whoſe Parts
"I "RY _— they deliuer their ſage to
© — the nexc,witneſſing by this, the ſhort-
= -nefſcof monalitic.”- Lee me lengthen
© - © lthisſuite made
ſemble our ETPR for rhe world;jand re«
T to 2: commort
{PCr Wogets 7p 7
wedge o hcart,ſpeakes
ing,
ney
Wn
.an
a
l
>i
i A
"Zo » 5
* -
o
DEF a
SEES
me not;it his ett
GE
_ awe; norieuer
ſhall fe the li
oke of
knowledge. Alas DE is yaine»
glory:.what more vgly, -arid abſurde
can the thoughts & xongue
' («hich are the colours. and-penſfill of
man) decipher 2 for this flatters
tie, and calls it rich: wrinckles,and des
formitics, beautifull, and well formed:
ignorance, know ledge: Blacke, white:
the namics ofal theſe goods, ſheeartri«
buteth to herſelfe, when ifdrawn tothe
life, ſhe is poore, wrinkled;
defo
ignorant;and black: :O double vnhap-
eſſe «notto beable tohelpe itwith ®
$5 it :Ovnrecouerable diſeaſe, ©
thatiswithout fedling the diſeaſe. The ©
beſtdorhbeft ,when hee. accuſerh
hi ---ThL
|
ownewmvorthineſſe,: like Coſars louls ©
diour; whoſe valour beting —— "-
heccotmended-by:Geſar, kth
pardos,
and wept torthets& of ox
YY
ABI
DLO
Y
. ®
neftorkinn; c
ſelferry ah tooke- Lhwlalge of
his
I Euen the
beſipart
of man receives life fromthe
«ffecions of man, which like affeQions
doc not alwaics ſeedirectly but come-
ofcen-with :an 'vndireRed y
Mans valourisfifta daring, —_—
experience}, and reaſon refines it, and
makesir ,vidour; It isnot valour at the
firſt; for wee haue no vertue
pure,and vneorrupt. Reaſbnar thefirſt ©
M
Ego
r
e.
* a4 y - SY, m —
+ & p Z | %
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| ue norRibauldry to Virgind. T IF
in alllives; -andin the beſtmot: com |
:\-rhius-Srates-men,lenwnrncbl j
'
L
dtheyf
wokeflors [ .
C|
I ei ror fo ſhould
by eoth fi
4 their ations: True evnkiachrbooind el
heard theſe: fellowes with the tg fr
, would end with the Athe« ip
nian ArchizeR Ican doe what theſe to
haue faidtchus doth trueVertue ,aRing
mattersfor Chronicles , not recording
her owne Actions.
Letvsthifke then of vaine-gl -
= jrdeſcrueth, and notofthe name Gti
= - -maxure, f10t witha ifowancein gex Yai
bur mgm yeppiying it,
* / metallNarX ie, GE cle:
6 low ſomuch 25ivinfeted } Joy
4. 7 Thi odregpertiys ridive bes | wh
-ingJ.
PE OT ra) - 24-
tf
we
ol
ty *
oo Bap ©
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£24,
as.
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= SEALS G
Oey
5 . : R's
TY:
"a> .- - bo
| Bf."
by. 24
Countrey , -it- is lawfull to goe wich
T
bemiftecles, Q uid 0 beats twonultu-
amen? ſepennmero ab n/dem beneficta
accipientes, & tempeſtate quadam fe:»
ſub eorandew tutelam tenquam ſub Pe
berem fugitis fan antem ſcrenitate ſnb-
ducts vos, Mloſque vellnss. ] thinke hee
did not this more for his own ſake then
for theirs, he made them a glafſeto be
hold their: inconflant follies in :Tew 2s
well done, foftneflein theſe cafes nou-
riſheth vices,andgojues the giddie mul-
titude winges ficed of legoes to flic
to mutinics and diſlentions.”
When a place of authoritie gives vs
authoritie , and tructh allowes vs to
ſpetke welof our ſ*ves,it is lawfull to
make the ſubjects of our gouernement
confident of our yertuc like Neſtor.
Cour
/ eo
Q
@e I
OfFainegry
Conciluums cur. ':
kis common as the whetftone of
the ſouldiers ſwords , the oration of a
genorall before a battaile roracke their
memory, and ro make her confeſle all
the explore whichat #ny time they
haue done: It is common to tell: then
how often haue you beene viRorious
ouertheſe people: yottr enemies?thogh
a ſimple Arithmetician might bring
them within number,
Plutarch avowes it to be the maner
of Cyr«s in warres, though in peace
there was no mart more modeſ},
The cuſtome of our attires in thoſe
times ſeemes to alloy it,we weare glo-
rious colours, and our heades and Hor-
ſes feathers beautifying this bloody OC-
cupation,& giue the eye leaue to iudge
of a Tolly magnificence , and courage.
Hike Antigonu well , whoin a ſea
bartaile being aduertiſedthart his ad-
verſaries exceeded him in number
ofGallies, hee —_ the reporter, a=
Gg2 gaialt
s
Ely. 44 -
Bainſthow many ke reckoned him: Ic
was brauely ſaid, and illuſtrated a bold
ſpirit,it was no matter though it wane
ted modeſiie, ſhee fits more ciuill , and
more hilent ations. Thus did V4ſſes
encourage the fainting ſpirits of his
Companions, .. |
of
Eſu-45.
Eſſay. 45s
Of Efſaies and 'Bookes.
Holde neither P/wtarches, nor none
of thoſe auncient ſhort manner of
writings, nor Adontaignes, nor ſuch of
this latter time to bee rightly tearmed
Edfayes,for though hope ſhort, yer
they are ſtrong, and able to endure the py
OW
py
od
o©@
©E
EO
PYP
| Marke
Marke but a Grammarian, whoſe .
mp Poe wel examined is but a {in-
gle-foled trade , for his ſubieR is but
wordes, and yethis conſtrution is of
great matters reſting in himſelte. Socre-
tes was the wileſt man of his time , and
his ground for that, was his turning all
his acquired knowledge into morali-
ty; of whom one ſaide, he fetched Phi-
loſophy from heauen, and placed her in
Cities, Plato laughes at thoſe Com-
mon-wealthes men, that intend onely
the inlarging, and inriching of their
Countries, and in the meane time they
ſufter the inioyers of theirlabours to be
vicious,and diſhoneſt : cucn ſo of theſe
thirſters after knowledge, forhath hee
all that man poſſibly may haue, &then
incloſe it in the chelt of a diſhoneſt
bref, irbut corrypts him, and makes
the poyſon of his viciouſnes more for-
cible
Non mil res ſed
, me rebusſubmittere
Coner, anno ale 1's
| I live d. ?
26"3
« » ES
I ... Pe» + Up
2 I
9
Efu. 45.
Tloue not to illuſtrate the excel.
lencic of any Art , butto vſe Artes
25 Bridles , to reare vp the head
fironge wilfulnefſe of my naturall cor-
ruption, Thus I fee all thinges, and
taſte cxample as well by a vicious pro-
digall fellowe,as by one vpon the gal-
lowes, and deftre his partno more that
iS 2ble,and doth nouriſh exceſſe, then
I do the others, and if I would belecue
: Plato, he holdes this ſtate the better,
for the one is now ſurferting,the other
taking Phiſficke, I haue heard. ofthe
eftects of great reading, ioyned to an
vnderfianding able to digett , and car-
rie it:ofhigh aQting ſvirits', whoſe am-
bitions haue beene fed by Fortune and
power : theſe make a great noiſe in the
eares of men, and like a ſwaggerer
ſeeme to drowne more humble fpi-
rites : but equally examined, the giftes
ofmoralitie are more excellent , and
vertuous, When Alexander thirſting
threwe the water offered him _
c
We :
hr S k Ce h- 44 [
- wh :
"4 ea ”
** oe; Si :
* {EW ach”
Xa
g Ml - * & x _—_ © 2©
of Effaves endBookes.
the ound,: and would not adde to
' thethirſt of his companions with his
owne private affe&ions , hee did much
' more nobly then in —— all his
victories - for thoſe rightly determi-
ned take away maruatle, and, admirati-
on,for they were for his owne ſake:
but here,compaſſion, peeps ofothers,
and temperance, plead for an eternall
applauſe ; this was moralitie, and the
inwarde diſcourſe ofan honeſt minde,
this was no bloodſhed, nor blowes,
but the preſeruvatien of his friendes,
heere bload ſpotted not his name , bur
puritie ſo imbelliſhed it , that no -
louing Vertue can ſce this peece wi
out due prayſing it, Nor of theſe ſcare
ckers into the driftes of Nature canT.
5WW
vo
I
5.
7,
Vo”
SW
thinke ſo well, as of a minde obſcruing
his aftetions, moderating or ſpurring
his will,as it flycth,or ſtrayeth fromthe
__ way of Vertue, Thus doe Ithinke
Senece , and Aritetle, The firlts
' moralitie is eafic to bee ynderſtood,
and
3T3
W3
aw
WY
wu
$5
LIP E//ay. 45-5
andeaſily digeſted to the nouriſhment
of vermue ;the others more high, and
tothe readers more queſtionable, whe-
ther it will make hun curious, or ho-
neſt. | 4. IG
Xe » though his Cyrus bee fo Kc
+.
=
NLIAA
ſeemes to flye to the higheſt part of
imagination, Among Poets Senecaes
Tragedies fic well the hands ofaftates-
man,for ypon that ſuppoſed age are
nad
dls
brought many actions, and fitting the
Rage of life, as when he ſaith,
els,
Of
Eyes andBookes.
els,are by others determined<xxifles : as
theſe outward thinges , ſo the chulers,
of theſe the affeRions, are according
to their poſſeſſor : for a cowards feare,
is in a wiſe man prouidence; lauiſh ioy,
ſolid contentment : appetite 98
choiſe, wiſhes intents, making hope
fruition, Thus certaine doth wiſedomes
. reſolution performe his iourney with-
out halting , tiring , or traying. E per
beto morir, No doubtbut toa minde
that can inwardly relate a well-runne
courſe, itcannot but be joy to be taken
yp,for with glory he ends, and remai-
ning longer he could not end better,
therefore longer life could haue becne
bur ſuperfluous,perhaps dangerous:for
many yeares well followed haue do-
ted before their ends, and ſo corrupted
their worke ſairely begun. E /abuozl ca-
ro ſexdo. In this ſhield I holde the pre-
ſcruation of
honour, care of his Coun-
trey,and honeſt life,
fordetraQtion can-
RO
WT
v7
5MF
Vo
ww
sCTY not be kept out without ſucha triple=,
let>
4
Eſſay. 40
leaued ſhield: but this ſhield imbraced,
enuic itſ{elfe cannot wound, but death
appeares like a gratefull Maſter, relea-
ſing his ſeruant from trauell,
| _nobk.
a. 4... A
nobility and honeſty meane al one, and
thus maya paineful Artiſan be noble,if
he follow his vocation painefully and
conſtantly,he is honeft, and ſo noble,
being a Limme of a ſtate, though no
maine Organ ,and his beeing in right
teyper, {ofarre as his firength goeth,
a preſeruatiue to the whole. To know.
this he ought to temper the hotenes of
} ambition,for it is not the greatnes , but
the goodneſſe of ari ation that makes
it worthy, which who ſo knoweth,and
yet proſeeuteththe violence of that hu-
mor; ought to be cut oft,fornothing is
more fatalltoa ftate then innovation,
ncitheris there any thing ſo faſt draw-
jng to iniouationas ambition , it be=
mg innouations minoritie, flike a pum-
ple the childes age of aſore;
De la mwſtra urtude bomai |;ſcopra,
Here is the whole power of man
taught,the right vie , which we haue a
cominon ſpeech no lefſe illuſtrates
when weecall the quality of thinges
| their
Of Eſſiyes andBookes,
their vertue,bywhich wee inforce the
ftrengthof each thing to workebythe
line of vertue:tothis center ſhould all
the diamertricall parts of men tend , for
they arcbur like the rayes of the ſun,
which borrow their beauty frem the
Sun,for without vertue all the abilities
of man are in darkenefle, performing all
things doubrfully,& perniciouſly:ſs co-
ra. |
I do not thinke there can beconcea-
led verrues, for though 1 hate oftenta=
tion, yetvertucayming at nothing but
the ha? min *herfelinto good-
neſſe;and the excellenci- of goodnefſe
reſting in. her communicating power,
vertue iS not come to herperfe&tio,vne
til it come to the perfeRis of goodnes.
. Dwce ſeit, non ſumplice Guerriers,
Publico-fora,e non privato i l«llo,
Here doth he ſhow the office of a ge-
nerall , whoſe iudgement , not body,
ought to bee imployed - Nature hath
raught this to eucry man, for ſhce hath
made
made his armes to giue blowes, and
defend his head to teach his armes, and .
to be ſure, wee ſhould not vie it out of
the right kinde, ſhce hath. giuen it nei-
thec nimbleneſle, nor ſtrength, but di-
region to-tcach the other parts that
vic. More neede not be faid of this, for
common experience makes it euecry
mans. I will ſpeake now of no more
Poers, though there be more of vſe t
onely thus' much of the auncient Saty-
riſts, I holde them not meetefor cuery
mans reading, for they chide vice, and
ſhow it both together,. beſides their
darkneſſc,andperſonallmeanings;take
- yp moretime, then knowne, they are
worth : of ather bookes though I haue
already commended P/ara,
yet ſpeaking
of bookes , I muſt againe mention.him
for his cotMmentors fake,,who dothtex-
cellently iUuftrate him, Which hee per=
formes with as little delay,' and as fewe
idle ſpeeches ,. as the vnderftanding re-
ceiues knowledge from the fight of
E things
Of Eſſages andBookes.
thinges which deliver themſelues true-
ly and ſimply vnto her. 1 know: not
EO
OR”
OY whether I ſhould ſpeake of
Philoſophi-
call bookes ——_ ifthe reader be
not a Phiſitian , or ah Herbarjſt, they
breed in him curiofitie rather then vſc,
for 1 account theſe wordes ofPlats
Peritia «fficit vt wita noſtra per /irtens
incedzt, wnperitia vero vt per fortunan
vv
CE
OY
%yz
FD
Ss. temert circummagetwr, to tend rather to
the knowledges pertin2nt to an ijn-
tended life , thegto her vniuerſall bo-
dy:for ſhould a Indge talke of the ob-
ſeruations of an vrine, when hee is a=
bout inatters of life and death , who
would not determine his 5kill vnneceſ.
faric and ridiculous, lince his Arte cures
the mind, Phihck the body? nam medics
Mo
MF
(3
Wd.
"=
Q enrant corpora , Pane Animam. Whar
Bookes,or art medles with a doQtine
remote from.the vſe of life,is a buſjc1I-
dlenes,and a couer of an vnprofitable
mind , hke fidlers vndertaking the vis
of an Infirument to keepe them fig
Ii am
Eſſay. 45.
' a morelaborious trade:Lefſe Aftrono-
my then will: mike # Kalender , will
ſerue my turne : onely ſo much is ſuf-
ficient in a gentleman,as' ſeeing the re-
uolutions of the heavens, hee may ſee
them without diſmaiednes,s and vic his
knowledge to the comfort of his igno-
rant charge: As Dion going againſt
Dyoniſius the tirant, an Eclipſe hapned,
which aſtoniſhed the multitude , bur
he conuerted it ts the Eclipſe of their
enemies heigth , which fortified, and
perſwaded the feare, and blindnefle
of his ſouldiours : the Eclipſe(I thinke)
wonld have fallen out, though Diox
had beene at home quietly in his cham-
'ber,and I doubt nor but this friend of
Platothought ſo to, but yet the mindes
not able to iudge of truerhes , muſibee
held with the expoſition of theſe cele-
ſiall apparances , and bee;perſwaded
that the heauens worke thus , onely to
» *ExSncourage and harten them on. For
" _
"
54
King's
_—_ Lac
Eſſay. 45.
diuifions. Rhetorice ſnadet , non docet
If ſhe could perfwade what were wor-
thy to be taught, and bring that wor-
thy with her, it were better : but the
ſlippery glibnes of che rong giuerh ſuch
afacility to ſpeake , as commonly it
runs witheur reaſon, and fo is as fruit-
lefle as a meſſenger without anerrand.
I might ſay of thoſe remaining , that
they hold more concluſions then are
needfull for euery man, but I will goe
no farther then this taſk, Againe of
bookes,moralitie hath very il lnck now
a daies, for many haue medled with her
with il ſuccefſe:] wilnot name them, for
they are vnhappy enough to bee defti-
"- natedto waſt Paper. Thoſe of Com-
mon-wealthes,came as much ſhort, but
itisno mauaile , for commonly they
are ſchollers that never knew more
of gouernement , then it pleaſed Arr-
fotlesPolitickes, or ſome ſuch,rich on-
ly in the names of Oeconomens , De-
Fporicucgand Polurcxs,and then todefine
m 28 the
"es
7
[4c
E 4 . tp
" 37 We
Of Eſſayes and Bookes.
the three ſeuerall gouernements , but
they were to blame, for the Theoricke,
and PraRticke of no Art nor ſubict
difter ſo much,as that of Common-
wealthes, and State buſinefſe. -Sencce
ofmoralitie isthe beſt, Petrarchde re-
medgsviriuſque fortune doth well , but
hee was a ſharper Poet then a Philoſo-
pher, there beeing a more excellent
quicknes in his Sonets then Dialogues,
There is now left Hiſtorie , which
reſembles Counſailours that aduiſe
nothing but what they themſclucs
haue done , which ſtudy is not with-
»
out daunger,for it is ſo bound ro truth, ”
No
wiehl,
1
y7 j
\ TY _
ND be Takes *
<& I
; E-- "09
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Eſſay.
2 =_ %
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Eſſay. 45 © |
many Hoſtes and few friendes. There
are more,but wine is but an Eflay, not
a CatalSgue, I thinke well of theſe
Bookes named, and the better becauſe
they teach me howto mannage my
ſelfe: where any of them grow ſub-
tile, or intend high matters, I give my
' memory leaue to looſe them,
There are none thatI]ſcratch with
my Pen that doe not fatherly counſaile
me to the way of Vertue. 1 like mnch
betterto doe well, then to ralke well,
chufing to bee beloued rather then ad-
mired,afpiring to no more height then
_ thecomfort ofa good conſcience, and
doing good to ſome, harme to none.
If my Efſayes ſpeake thus , they ſpeake
asI would haue them , for I thinke
not of making moralitie full of im-
brodery, cutworkes , but to cloth her
in trueth , and plainenefle : nor if they
firay doe I ſecke ro amende them,
for I profeſſe not method , neither will
. I:chaine my ſelfe to the head of my
4 Chapter.
F ofEſſaes and
Chapter. Ifthere be any yetſo ignorant
as may profit by them, Iam content:
if vynderſtandings of a higher reach
diſpiſe them,nor difeontent, forI mo.
derate thinges plcafing vpon that con-
dition,not to be —_—_— with thinges
diſpleafing , who accounts them datke
and obſcure let them not blame mee,
for perhaps they goe about to reade
them in darkenefle without alight,and
- then the faulr is not mine,
but the dim-
neſle of their owne vnderftanding : If
there be any ſuch, let them ſnutfe
their light, and looke where
the fault of their failing
relies.
E[9-46.
E//ay. 46.
LT
Sh 7.
MN
By
fetched
_—_—. "
—_—
3.63
The Inſtruments ofa Stateſman.
fetched out of his owne merites, In his
riuate courſe, euery man may allot
fimſelfe his company, his imploiments,
his ſuccefſe, which hardly can fall our
ſo contrary to his expeRation,that cy=
ther his owne negligence , or neceſſity
ſhall not mitigate his paſſhon:but here
multitudes of purpoſes,of imploiments
of company, of occafions,ſo rowle and
tumble one vpon another , as like a
Swimmer in the boyſterous Ocean,
doth he neuer {6 ſtrongly part one bil-
low,another oucrwhelmes him,and his
whole life is as troubleſom and painful,
as a body ſweltred ina crowde: Bur
howſocuer troubleſome with becing a
maine piller of a ſtate, howſocuer dan-
gerous with beeing ourwardly ſubject
to hateand enuie , and inwardly per-
plexed with his naturall ill aftetions
made obftinate by Fortune: yet theſe
vanquiſhed , or at leaft wiſe one |
refifted, he becomes of all liuing my
the happicf}, and the mol{ innocen
Eſſay. 46.
miſpending the benefit oflife.Itis with
man , as with the pureſt thing in cfti-
mation, which while it ſelfe , receiues
reſpe& from the fight and imagination
inrecompence of the pleaſures & con-
tentment that the ſight and imagina-
tion recciue from the obie& : bur if
ſpotted or deformed,althe other beau-
ties turne into blemiſhes, and are wit-
nefles of the diſgrace,from which fight
the ſenſes turne away , as knowing
this intelligence would be vnwelcome
to the minde, as the moſt abhorred
thing of Nature.
Man muſt then keepe his minde,
(the infuſed preciouſneſle that makes,
him man)ascleanlinefſe keepes white,
or rather as virginitie, virginitie : for e-
ſtimartion is the ſharpeſt encmie, ifloſt,
and ſeperated fromour friendſhip. To
all men belongs vertue, for hee cannot
deale iuſtly with himſelfe withour ver-
we; for affection chuling groſly and
partially, willierue the minde to m
T
*
+, 8” I”
pk
LF 5
The Inſtruments ofs Statesman.
the ſenſes, and perhaps ſome of them
to ſurfet others. He we that muſt di-
firibure rightly to others without Ver-
rue,he ſhallbe vnſenſible , becauſe af-
feion knoweth onely what ſhee fee-
leth : to bee juſt then, hee muſi bee ver-
tuous,to be wiſc he muſi bee vertuous,
for wiſedome is but truth, and vertue is
tra th : to be good he muft be vertuous,
ro bee honett hee muſt bee vertuous,
for vertue is honeſiy : in a word to bee,
he muſt be vertuous, for her contrary is
bur corruption, which killes and de-
formes,bur is not 'to be ſeene ſeparated
from her conqueſt, Vertue is the rocke
wherupon the cxpert ArchiteRt of life
muttbuild , if hee meane to reconcile
thoſe heauenly adorners of thinges,
, beauric,and laſting Ir is the foundation
1 or ftemme , that all particular graces
C are rooted in,for this plant ſo obferued
as but or ce living inthe ſoyle of man,
| the labour is over, and the hands that
- lbuurcd at the ſctring, ſhall bee.now
- renin. -
Eſ/a). 46. *
recompenced withthe gathering of all
the ſorts of wholeſome truits,'Honeſly,
goodnefle,trurh, and wiſedome,becing
all che indiuiduallparts of Vertue , and
yertue all them. To the obtayning ver-
tue, which wee baue naturally == in
poſſibilitic,then poſſeſſion : there is no
courſe, bur as Socrates ſaith;Bona mala-
g, diſtmguere. In the knowledge and
choice oftheſe,refis the vttermoſt hap.
pinefle of man, for Summum bonum eſt,
goa _ eft,c* quod magis admire-
T74,onum bonum et , quod boneſtum eſt,
ceterafalſa, & adiilterma bonaſunt. To
-ſee how to make this ſeperation let vs
-takethe vvo bodies including all the
-courſes of man, which are profit and
pleaſure:this firſt, the ſeducer of man-
kinde, what is it but the adulterate iſſue
of the ſenſes ? whoſc opinion, or per=
ſwaſfion doe wee vie inthe receiuing
theſe but our ſenſes?whoſe earthly ca-
citic is to00 bale a Counſailour to di-
re& him,for whom the carth was made
[Et E neither
as "The Infiruments
of Stateſman.
XUM
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ber piure were a drawingbur ioy
ing the reward ofVertue, hath all one
Natirewith/Vertue, which is eternitie.
Husbandry defines profic well, for hee
accogmees that able thatis la-
Ring,bur my on out-liues his,for it
is eternall, & excelleth-him once more,
oythis profitis both excellent and laſt
,vhereas his thinges iaiting,craue
of a orofle, and thicke ſubſianti-
mo This profit of vertue wee
miſtake, ywhea weaccount ita d ES
roſe life, that is ſo truſt, vp. in Cond W-=:4
that.it is vayde of all- contentraent :PR
no,welogke vpon the leaſt partrof Vole.
rue when we looke butypon hercc
tenance;& vpon the worlt to,Lmay ſa” +
ly-laygfor though ſhce. ſhowes nothas -
recth in a labghter, yet 1 will belwm 3
her poſſeſlor i
1S anore laden -»
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tweete,and, pleaſing , thiintheon
PI_—_ conceit i on.ms
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7 *
**s n 47 y
b TT S> + -,,
OY 0. x $a.” et A T2 nad . q ” os 5 —_ »
hy. LC4
uy % > & .
J-
5
”" Y = "il "F _ : A 4
n "i
be gs "—s OLE ho TIO CO PRO y VI adbabatd x. p'Y 7" OL "5" T8 0 hy. a > Et we 4 $4
©. . . 4 S
- c s
7
Fo. 4 ; ; 4 " al = of
F F ates
© _ -
-
v , a
; obſcerution' of himſelfe
muſt bee et
e vpa.marke', reckoning” fron. which'
M he may know his owne profeſſhon; as
fm ay on the: ſea reaching to the land”
n by ſome ftceple, 'or tree of ftature,
L- gefſerh ofhis journey. Propound Ver-
e rue the cnde of yeur courſe , recken'
J- thoſe innare affetions'moſt predomi-
i- {| nant, and dangerous,the miles , which
t- you muſt ouercome- before the diſe
'S2 patch of your journey, and from'one
& of theſe to another hal you rightly
he meafure your proceedinges,I accept
th ofno other intents bir the obtayning
F/M of Vertue *for tointend the raifing of
as the body,and topurthe mind thdruds
er or his ſake; is full-of perill and
Je- as we ſay in Enghfh, Itistro ſet =”
ta- 'before the horſe: They are the/ 7
ike | diſeaſes of the body theſe thoghts,ar@-
uer | netnioretobeebelectied or followed,”
not | thenthe thoughts-of#' man'in'a ks
£ £
hs - bg
L _ Ss 6% #6 . , 1 a W:. EOS 2
| e n a a , >; . TH
0 FS.
: _ i+ £& -
s 2
of pe
: o 4 y & mYYn 52 op __W;,; 3 MI
- % 7.4.76; - - £4 ' I 4
Bo o
4, >,
ng &
B
: C5
j + * KAY 1 G97
' 2 Be -
ve yen, $3.5 \ $6 Lo Ee :
dS Di
EY : . SA |?
3, = +
>; 0
4. ad ESE ” aus.
» BIG
3% :
W"4* *
The SF,
then gocth ſheeto'Viuy, anddinides/
him with couctouſnefſe': inthe means.
time prideisalayzic effeininatenmper-"
fecion, cette miſctable- in:
duſtrious vice. "T9
Hethar is conf hlrtgyacchike!
or othersoflike Natudes; terhim rif-'
ly examitetheir gaines-and; their of
_ ifhee findes themitranſitory, 'vn«
fafe -itwardly , inwatdly: rOrments; %
full” of vetation, ' and difquierneſſe,
whathn vixdiſcreete* choice dooths hee
make ofhis companiotis ?To performe
this farely;let him' 6bſcrue others;
and eſpecially thoſe whoſe neareneſſe
offaſhion and life, ſeeitie 46 confeſle- a
liketiefſe there heſecth\ "truely; '(ifcur
hewill do iuftice iris here) how he fals
hoWhee riſeth;, what is'beconimios;|
whit” dilgr ult;,20 the leaſt ſpot}©
modte,ot Wwrinel e,fhall hee betablers. 5
diternHuronGlaſſe;/whoſerefle&is IH *q
ers-more” clexrely,then Wy
wy
Rpt
EEE
F828
$3?
3.5
ebſeruation,whole circuit wholely to
incompaſſe, would make this writing
fault of mine vnpardonable, for; it-is 4
ody ofa great bigneſſe,,: and-tich in
ſohd wiſedowe , hut deciphercd by.-my
pen,it whuldberthought a Goaſt, for! |
may iocke ſex;-on the taimter-hogkes,
can-giue it biit-ſhape, not ſubſiance. .It
15the moſt precious licqur inthe world”
; themoſt working,and powerfull,all o-
© khers are notcomparable : for bearbes,
p- 4 and mettalls > and mineralls n 'and the
7 = riftofthe Chimicke ranke ;arefetched
from ſome 1.2 07.3 fimples and. are
8 ' good for one, or two thinge mn they.
= tpeakeof moretheyarc ſupeRted.for
=» | impoſtors; butrhelicour of obſcquati-
= enisthe whole world diftiled , which
E Lis goodfor the whole world ,. for.all
+. thingestroublingeitherminge , 9rb0-
; dy. Omnia rerun onminm,fipbſerncn-
ti
dicia [int ,ofArgument moor ume
» $ —_
"=" ”
A
es
&£**
-
;
—_—_
:
.
Y £F
}
IE
NA
80
O
4C
R
3% - ©
44%
i nl I
c
**
We
s
eg S
ex
ASI
-
FS nl
exmini; quageelicet = -4658
none better
at this, then. author of
this ſentence Senecs, whoin his Epiſ-
tles (the-worke of all hee wrought in
moſt eftigzation withme )makes lighe
obſeruations continually beget ſerious
diſcourle, as when hee fetcheth from
TT&
TT,
a
cc
.,.,
5
”ys
If his blind foole(who was perſwaded he
_ (ee)theb Is 9all men in
e ſecing; their i ons. Mee
thinkes "he right vnderftander of ex- ad
ample yſcth the world like a ftage,men +
like Comedians,for though heee makes »
pſocrount ofaftolne gs, of
an.amgrous young man.;of a father 8
1FEA
as
a, as mych.in louc with his money,as his "=
ſonfle with a wench :of a huffing bragy "MY5
La 2 gouty Leno; yet cuen from R2z
k.2..4
\-©
ſeperable
as heate and fire. Wee heare
this withour example, as.wee ſec the
peeces ofthinges rent from the. body, w
iA
3 £
, k —” A
*
bg ol 2
*
Co OEM
a? ,
4." W-” _—
&54Ig. ACS
"2%. 62s $ > Efiy-ge-—
DB
NLIM
— + "PI A :
Os Vp. 4 a. TT. 10 ry OLIN OO LT IT 0 —— vers CRY
4s , -1 _— « : SLES 1. x L x a ney "5A Vt OP 1 EE"> hs SHO po &, % x
WLIMM
Sx 7. 3}
Fats
4 x 3 > Pp 9” <1 Ee
|
ſclues, with the name of iniſtin&, a de2
gree of Tgnorance more guilty then
plainc ignorance; for here 'it is impu-
dent ; and faues ir ſelfe with a word, SS
A
i&
«
not reaſon. Thaue yer ſpoken of vertue or
in groffe,itis now time to fpeake of her
particular workings , how ſhee man=-
nageth theſeuerall occafiens that doe &5
a
=
betalther : and firſt to the meanes of
riſing: It is not now the world , where
the ſating a Romaine Citizen ſhall bee
rewarded with a Crowne of honour:
and fill bcare a token ofhis defert a
= benthim,and bythe helpeof that im-
= print his ation more deepely in the
= * memorics ofmen :nor is there ſich ar
equatnefſe in Rates that al mens aQi-
art feone with a like judgement; Hz
=
a
6w
@epittic itwere ſo now, for Pride
_ -____ Wobfdriine all ina moment : the hu-.
>< On! perrring our country before
"6 any thing elſe is ſpent, the world af-
=> "A fordesnota Cirtmna : we hold moft of
Y
& Ithciryiees,
but what ſopprefſed their vi S
85*
40
=
B27, C OOT ces,
W7 1
453
WP ;
Ah "og
5
0
The Inſtr aments of «State-maan.
: } ces,andkept
them in awe, wehauenot
*n | Shame,Honour, anda noblenefleinall .
u- their cuſtomes, wherewih the Grecian
d; | end Rommcommon wealths wrought
ue |} theirgreateſt wonders, are now like a
er morning mift overcome by the rayes
n= of wit .Our time is the noone time of
oe | the world, theirs breakeofday , or the
of praymorning,as we call it, You ſhall
| ardly finde a father now a dayes, that +:
es | will carerather how his ſonne is dead,
Ir: then dead, tht priſeth his valor dearer
2 | thenhis life, yer in times paſt, mothers
1n- | -had thathardines that they hated more:
he | that+hee ſhould bee wounded in the
art | backe,then dead.ltis not ſonow, not
tis | Ithitike it not neceſſary, for the ſpirits
it; of theſe times loyned with their de« 8
de | fſertfWoild beger roo good a partieus "8
v- | | hropinion , which would —_ .- 4 =; *
Fl
re g nds
gouernment, whole flouriſhin
af yponthe motion of the inferior Orbes p +" a
of | intfeir rightplace, obedience note AN «
81]
op WF. » Fay
. web NB's , x
#7 < ,> Ls
*EO-
bi Ll
"HI a 4 GE" + * — I»
The Inſtruments of 4States-man.
' Thereticedes no great exaininatio??
of this :.for euen their" very behauiou®
iuves purblinde fights knowledge of
= continuall ſuffering, which, who
can getvertue to remedy,and to be his
champion ,. againft theſe hatefult bes
reauers of contentment, he will ſhort-
lycry out," |
ca
12
NLIM
The Inſtrumpntsofaflateſman.
inthis then the auoyding;which with-
out 4 great power in himfelfe none can
do, it being naturally in men, viokently
to run from one extreame to another;
Let not this ſhunning pleaſure defiroy
affability:grauity is not bound to frown
and bite his lip : this becomes _
ritie the-deftroyer of the loue of others:
neither ſo Aricly is the life to be orde»
_ red,as ſhall make men flye your imita-
tion.Good is to be done in a common-
weakh , not onely- by iuftice, but by
perſwaſhon's to meete the: humours of
men ſometimes, gaines men : and the
purting of authoritie,and _——_—
ritie,pteuailes as much,as the bloodieſt
ſentence of luſtice, whoſe ſeueritie oe
makes offendours' obflinate , which
choggh it endes with the ſmart of the
accuſed, yet doth it diſcredit gouerne-
ment 'as much to have many 'pur'to
death,as'it doth a Phiſition to havema-
ny Patients periſh vnder his cure. -Of FY
»
Fed ©
LA FT Ke.
a q; of Fakes; i;
F F* EA Ea $3518
IF * 0 - ;
yp uy cb dy © Wn
SP -
NLIM
MOTT - Oo REINER
tinated diſcaſe- killing greatueſſe ,cue-'
ry one can ſpeake,though few: auoyde.)
The good Awgufins that manhaged,
rincipality as fairely,as it was: polſi-:
ble for 2 man ynaſlified by Divmnitie,”
was. taken heete,, but the fafeſt that.
might be, I cannot find thathe ſuffered.
it to lay holde of his wiſedome, ot;g0-
ucrnemebt , but it catched him þythe
eyes,for hee loued well that other. eyes
ſhould confefle a weakneſle to. his,and
not be able to behold them long: Gen-
debat i quisfri acrings contnenti,guaſi.ad
fulgotew ſolu valtum ſubmitteret. The.
extremitie of this ſeldome comes ;but
from meane eſtates, whom ifthey barre.
from ſuch a liberty of ſpeaking,as: may
giue opportunitie to adulation,they
=
w
66S
ta
&'
>
ws
p
oa
#X
w
tKH
w
t
may* prevent this danger: 1fj4;eome
from ſuch as we :holde friendesg,;their
life, and honeſly examined, will tell
what they meane.' Anthowy whore 1
. | late mentioned , was, decejued by fach
4 would tell himofhis faults /, but {6 wm
_oy
&
yA4
7 OSTIOY 7 ' little
A Eh I
OE nh Su 3. 00 a ©
Eb > q&+ fs >
4 1,"x os
Re
| The Inflrum#nt;
of Stateſman.
little”
of"them mixed' with 16 maiiy
” prayſes;25theit reprofes' ſeemed” Bir
F like ſharpefauce,toniake himidettoure
their commendatiors more hmgetly.
Bur this'was a cunnin# trick. arid thoſe
Fs
F
lefle cunniitie are hardly auoyded, fince
.
Rd
—
they meete 1d right with-rhe generall
inclination 6fman;ſift-loue; as com-
monly they ſpeake rio more then wee
thinke:The laſtahd beſt* remedy thark
Wy
umm_
IEEE
To
"P The Inſflraments of,4Stateſ-man. TT
- Fo find ourthe ſecret patſagesof's
mans nattire, I defire not to talke.fo
Ow
AQ much: with him-as. with bis man : his
chamber aRtions diſcouer more ,then
bis PREArance inaſlemblies.I like yo»
thing better in Afonrargne, then his.de=
fire of
knowing Brains private ations,
wiſhing more to know what hee did in
Tent, thenin batraile; for there becin
bimſclfe,
notouer-awed by reſpeRt F
company,he ſpreads himſelfe open, and
in this. corner giues/a diſcerning eye 2
more liberall view,then when it ſands
vpon the allowance of the general Gghr
AWDof men.Of ſeruagts nowlI hold jtnecel-
IOe
LLmANL
mA
farje to ſpeake ; an aſſiſtance well yſcd
lungs ut to be handled carefullly, &
tobe. choſcn with as great regard : for
thegmploying theſe, ſhewesrh& many
ings, whic. were it-poſſible tobring
_ toeffe&withour their knowledg, were
the better,Ihaue elſewhere mentioned
their yſe ;now I will {peake of three
things concerning them, The hull
4 - C . D i OR
4). |
. , , £4435 # | _—_ 7
a ” - * % * L
XUM
W- The Inſrunents ifaStateſman.
gates froti-your authority;
The la add
not leaſt of -importance; is.the carriage
of your-rewards and puniſhinents : this
is the thing that-giuerh, Lorcs goodfer-
uants or þad:Ilike well.to letthem{ee
all their faultes,hardly,letall be impats
donable though not punithed-with aus
Rerjtie.; :Ja:capirall offetices chide not
but ler-rhem feele ſharpely,whar it is40
be diſobtdient or rebellious. Talke not
with them but vpon occaſion: let them
atno time hay jdlc. talker; beea good
Maſter,nota familiar: & let them haug
all their due largely,but payed with the
hand of ſeverity. For. rewards it is the
le of their action , and they muſt beg
taughttodo well thus, but let theminot
know how much they. haue done bug
extenuate;the ſcruice as, much as fafely
you-may,and rewardithem not preſeuga
liebut rathet when it:{hall looke alrg-
getherlike your bounty, Of oldeſery
vants make great accoupt,& giue theit,
bruſed.honts meanes t9liueg their afrey
C6: | Cc
lfe
inreſt: Ido religiouflyhold this,for
we 'owe him much that piues vs his
yourh:and ſurely there is'no greater in-
umanity,then to make vic ofthe freſh
time of man, and turne him out in the
cold;and wititer of his age. This Ifind
generally to be the force of vertue, that
all her proceedings fall out moſt ſafely:
for ingratitude a lim of her' concrary,
leaues deſtitute them that are knowne
fo barrentifthe earth ſhould bee fo to
the paines of the /husbandmai, weſhold
ſtarue:if riuers,ſo to their father the O-
cean,his liberalitic to the thirſhie earch
would make her poore:but nature hath
made her creatures mere louing,and aſ-
fiſting ro one atiother, therefore is the
viigratefull man to be tearmed a mon-
Ker. Pitty arid humanitie, where bene-
fits bind not, muſt binde : thus come all
the ynder (tates'of a ſtatesſman to chal-
lenge his aide, the plenty of vnderſtan-
ding,and riches, wherin he ſurmounts
ele,is giuen him, becauſehe _—_—
Ww
PF rhemfrenemnefa Stam.
how to-imploy them beſt, they are pit
in his hands not to keepe
fro them,
to keepe them from excefle, that igno-=
rance would fall into,if at his owne di»
rection, Theſe need onely iuftice,andro
be kept from want, which is the charge
of high fortunes ,- but then it muſt bee
done meerely for their benefit , not xo
purchaſe popularitie , which is a hu«
mour full ofdaunger , and no profit za
breeder of Vaine-glory inhimſelfe,and
ſuſpition.in others, The priuace com-
munication of great men with their
Prince,js the laſt for outward matters:
the kt: becauſc-1-will ſpeake ofno
more:for otherwajes the turnings and
occahzons of this life are ſo infinite,that
ifeyeryman that bath writcen of the
matte,werea milion of authors, andall
ſo imploiet,more could yet be ſpoken;
Howſoeuer his maſters famuliaritie
maypromiſe a liberty of behaujour;yet
neuertro approach him without due re=
uerence :what ciicr hee is, yet beipga
Prince
# r ww
»% « *+;.% Ly + "3 = & . 95\ Py, 1 \ +] >
LIES, % & \<4< » Fy % SS % 4
*.; M
. *— b
E,
;
Eſſay."g6. ALLY
;
of
>
Eſſay. 47+.
Of} UUordes.
Like no Relation ſo-well, as what
mine eye telleth me: for there isin
ſpeech,as in ſumptuous building, many
entries, landing places, and Lucomes
commended more for formalities
fake, then for conueniency:{o ands,and
ifs,and many ſounding words ſtuffe yp
empty periods with winde. Natural»
ly we carry matter better then wordes,
in which nature telles vs, ſhee vſeth
words but for an interpretour , becauſe
our ignorance v nderflandes -not ber
Language , which puttes vs toagreat
deale of paine,and makes vs goagreat *'
way about in our inquifition know.
of
ledge:for there is lefle drofſe inthe ters
ters of Nature,then in wordesthadub. , |
M m2 flance .
. A = 1. '
'® ”. * EE
WO
france ofBookes : ſer the apparition of
natural obieQtes carries not ſuch acom-
®ak
| dics,
2 IV 1 OY
6 BN 8 . Rd Pn 0.2 -M
FER: I... .- * es > 4x (N
6 CO 5 + OR IS: 2 *
- oO $ x 0 : »
Diete.9a4 PTR 3 a;
Of Wor des. *
dies,and ſending them into the world;
There was a Knight'of Rome pur to.
death for tranſlating a dreame of his
wy —_— , had hee not berterhaine'
ed his daungerous imagina-'
ay and taught 70x. thonefit to
haue killed this, then to haue throwne
it out of his breaſt by the violence of
his tongue?l darebe bound his mother
ifſhe were alive at that day, wiſhed hee
could neuter have ſpoke ; for Mothers
like nothing in their children ſo'well as
life : but his puniſhment was too ſe
uere , his tongue had beene lofſſe en
ough , for that had beene'the Capicall
Traitour. Is not this a dangerous _ -
ment that berrayes the whole life for
the treſpaſſe of one lim*had it not been
better for him to haue ved the rongue
for a taſter, *then a diſtributour? yes
queſtionlefſe,, For ſpeech lefle davin-
crous then this ,' is good for nothing
ut to pult-ſpeech froin others: for i
willingly
(werethecompany fit)moſt |_| |
Li
Eſſay. 47-
ofmy wordes ſhould be interrogation,
but when Iwere atthis charge,I would
be.glad to meete with thoſe, whoſe ex-
pence of matter ſhould cquall their
number of wordes, Trueth hath fallen
ypon it ſo often, and ſo commonly, that
it.is a receiued/precept. , not. to truſt a
great talker with.your ſecrets, for they
haue ſuch a diſcaſe of wordes,, that Pu
as
ug
wo
Mw
U=®
4
Awu
he
be £ Sit;
44, <E.
*. 5, SN
Of war des.
Ifweewerenow, as wee Were once,
though ſpeech ſhould bee ſuperfluous
(for all ſhould haue beene good ,andI
thinke then , all knowledges ſhould
haue ſcene trueth in a like quantitie)
yet it had not beene ſo dangerous : for
oar vices are the Ocean, our Wordes
the Barkes tranſporting,and trafficking
finwith finne, and imperfeion with
imperfeRion:ſ{o that multitudes , and
Aſſemblies ( where talke turnes the
mindeoutward are as perilous -to an
honeftminde, as to receiue education
in/-a-Bordello. -Hardly ſhall a man
meete with a tongue in. theſe places
gong either honeſtly or temperatly,
oreither ſpeaking ill,or too well,takes
vpall men,flattery or ſlaunder ingroſ-
ſing the whole body of ſpeech:& eyther
hee js a worthy fellow, for Iam mich
beholding to him; or very vnworthy, «..
becauſe I am not beholding to him, -
5.
JU
A0
_—.
tt
io
MF
W
»
5X
an
:ww
27
5
'www,
7 Wharan irapud&ey
of the world isthis,
where men dare proteſt the Summeof 3
Eſſay. 47-
vertues;;or vices,
reſts in mens confor-
ming themſclues to their humours?
whatis this but the confounding ofall
goodnefle,and benefit of ſocieties with
1nc/udiag in themſclues the eftimati-
on of all, and allowing nothing thar
workes not for their private fatisfacti- -
on ? methinkes other creatures wane
ting this, are as happy as a licentious
diſpolition wanting wealth: forby
t#w
Ac
Dm
oe£
as
an
A
a I"a aRa
Deng
Pe
4 \ 4L
"Efay.47:
| rurning theireyesto the lookes of their
auditory, LS
©" Was itnot this that made Demoſ-
thenes put Rones in his mouth to a-
mend ſome iarring noiſe of his voice,
and to talke to himſelfe in Vaultes?
What afolly was this of a 'wiſe'man?
or ifnot folly, wickednefſle , for either
he meant to feduce the people with the R”E
#5
me
melody of his tongue, or ifnot; hee
thought ſmooth ſpeaking 'of more
price then it is:for ſure among wiſe mE
where ſpeech isto moſt purpoſe , the
hcour is not refuſed becaiiſe in earth or-
wood , forreafon'is reaſon , as well
fqueaked 'as ſung. I doe” tiot thinke
But Demoſthenes when his voice was
moſt cracked, ſpake as ſweetely as Ba-
laawes Aſſe,
yet he being*giuen ſpecch
by the giuer of all things, and reaſon
by the giverof all reaſon' , his ſpeech
was to purpoſe; and ſo no queſtion,
might Demoſthenes vntunable voice
haue beene without ballaſting his
p +. , mouth,
%
ak I: % & x
+ F F, YT ©- .
* va ral OE
Pl” "3 224K?
Roc yr
—bo
ofore
mouth. Butthis is not againſt ſpeech,
but ſpeakers : for ſpeech may bi
home good Marchandize, ifin a nite
Ls Merchants beſtowing, and is without
queſtiona Touch-ſtone , diſcouering
*W
7
as well wiſe men as fooles : marryI
thinke fooles ſpeake more then wiſe-
men:to ſhun which name I will doe my
beſt,and therefore will ſay no more.
—
—
Sou
0ON,
""E
Eſſay. 48.
Of Fuſlice,
Nall, 1 thinke, whom honour and 5. _;
ood opinio haue left without. note, ©
there is a naturall touch of iuſtice, they
cagnot .determine-lafety to themſelues
without it. The plant of aparticular
preſeruation ſet by nature , becony
after
the tree of Jullice in the, {oile ©
pallicic
;the fiſt regarde giues.$8..Ji
”
ax
p 9
Ef. 48.
the laſt growth and flouriſhing; ſelfe-
loue inuiting him to loue , reaſon mak-
ing his loue generall. When the world
in his greeneft time lay in the armes
of ignorance,thus much was knowne;
they then meaſured thinges by the
touch,and ſacrificed themfclues to ex-
pcrience,they had no preſidents before
thern, whoſe diligent obſeruation hath
giuen power to theſe" laſt begotten a-
ges,to prophecie of cuents , andro lee
them, long before they fecle them, It
was then but rough hewen, it is now
poliſh,itwas nor then, becauſe regard
tooke charge bur of one,it is now , be-
cauſe their loues are commixt,
and eue-
Ty one ventures in the barke of the
common good : Thus farre of Tuflice
naturall parentage.Her other fide is
i-
uine,cuen ſo farr fitting the conftitutt-
on of menzas he of a ſoule and a body,
Sſhee of profit and honeſty .
” The other that would beholde no-
" nsching withthat care tharhimaſclfe Dy
a
* >
= 3 4/ 8 4 4
Of Taſlite.
this istaughtto regard a more noble -
profic, that is honeſtie, to giue cuery
man his due,being full of the diuinitie
ofthe heauenly nature. Profitisdeui-
ded into the eluiaing peace,and plen-
tie, Peace (the nouriſhing ww
by whoſe rayes fates firetch our their
armes,and enioy a perpetuall Summer)
liues not without the nouriſhment of
Tuſtice,and by Iuftice lives without the
. drophie of excefle ; for armesare taken,
when equitie is refifted , and exceſle
purged by diſcipline, |
Different arc the courſes of Juſtice,
berwcene the offences forreine and
domeſhque : on theſe without ſhee
muſt ſale , vpon thoſe at home looke
plainely, Standipg on the rancke of
companions,they muſtbe perſwaded:
for where ſtrengths are equall , itis ſa-
fer to aduenture the witte , then theſe
forces that once ouerthrowne are not 4
eahly repaired. | > Bo
Plenty
istobee wiſhed —_ - * 0
» > > i OE
zl. 8.
after , to defende forraigne inuaſjons,
211d to efchew home diſcontentments ;
for the name of power is the beſt Ora-
tor to perſwadepeace,and plenty takes
away the yenome incident to men in
need, for there is no poyſon ſe ſtrong
and fatall toa ſtate, as ro haue many
poore, To the ſupreame and higheſt
part of inſtice, there belongs a power
co diſcerne truth,to bee able to pene-
trate into the ſecret and couered ai-
ons ofmen, after to goe according to
that knowledge free from partialitie,
The firſtmuſt be jioyned to an honeſt R
os
ke
ws
mr,
"
*m
4&Y
inclination,or elſe he hath but one eye, _—
% 52,"
Of Tuftice«
2s for a!l their faire pretence, they kill
inſtced ofcuring, But anabilitie robe-
hold things ambiguous with the true
Hght,giues the time, theperſons, and
other circumſtances, leaue to expound
themſelues ; and reconciles the expo+
ſition of the lawe-and queſtion,by boy-
ling them together inthe fire of a wiſe
vnderſtanding, Partialitie may come
from feare , loue, or gaine; but fince
they meete in the diſeaſe, and bring
forth all one fickenefle , it ſhall bee my
furtheſt to ſay , it confoundes all the
beauty and happineſſe of ſocicties, be.
ins the *diffoluer of thoſe bands and
affiings,char gaue _ to the paſs
ſengers of the world , which by this is,
rent in peeces, and the whole number.
ofher inhabitants are drowned in rhe
gulfe of calamitie.
y
of
$5 + 1
"a
O— —_—
Eſſay. 49.
Of Flattery, Diſstmula-
tion, and Lying.
"09807
JEANS
Pf Flat Diflaion andLping
odious,and then looke vpon them for
theeflentiall parts of verrue ; the eaſieſt
reaſons that can be are by them-recei-
ued,not looking into the reaſon/; bur
whether their reaſon be content to a-
low of their courſes, The next that are
not borne fit for the intertainement of
this ' ambition of the halfe blood,
worke journey worke, and 4 aad an o0-
ther the-wware ,/ and truſt theraſelnes
onelyto their hire; they extolt, and
commend all,there ſhall not be ſo vile
a weede belonging to Aeceras, that
he giues not excellent quallties to,and
oildes not ouer as trimme as a' Brides
roſe-mary. Tho
"ſO UASNS
ww * " % ,| ws y
= * »»% SI \ 3 #
» %
De” . # Kos
S -*, EI er
PE Io
" Of Flattery Diſimulation andLying
is not, When one.comes moxe particu-
larly,and perſonally onyjs the danger of
which Princes muſt he ſo careful, as of
procuring an enemy that can. ſtrike
him and goe inuiſfible, The yulgar that
build ypon the breaths of one another,
and know-no more, howto examine,
then tg Ioue conſtantly, arc like an af-
ter game at Iriſh , that is wonge and
loft divers times in an inſtant, they are
vnmcthodicall,hardly to be caught b
one formme,any in truth will do it,Sp
them fajre:and begin, courteous rea-
der,if you ſpeake,brethren & compant-
Ons ofmy fortune,if you will fay , gen-
tlemen,it may doc well , for a Pelant
reading it will thinke you meant-him,
Amiable lookes and faire wordes. will
goe farre cnough,flattery of the cour-
eſt kinde will ſerue them, beceing won
commonly more by lucke then cuns
ning.Diſſimulation. is more tolerable;
in ſome courſes neaallary , as if a man
be fallen vpon a wife that hee cannot
loue,
* *
whats. - > A
. LS
« » 414 wy
Wnyh-
"EW
BAN
OS
_
u”"FOOT
«had
nn —— —
'i
Eſſay. 5 Os > ag :
Of Adnerfitre
Tis true that when-wee are become
of the world,we are throwne into.a
troubleſome Inne,where reipeR goeth
ypon the leggs of riches, but this is our
delicacie, Narnte for her part isnot. to
bee blamed ,far ſhee. gaue. vs leaue to
chuſe our owne occupatiog,.it is cuſ.
tome and the faftneſlſe of our metralls,
atd opinion is nor an acceffary, buta
principal! in the fiealing the hearts of
men , for cucr ſince neceſſities baniſh-
$225; | _ ment,
Of 4dner,Hie.
ment,thexe is a new:account, & he that
hath: olt,too muc ppt akae, Can
there, 5;
amar: ſtranger, then \
wee
that prof
p ſing realcy
On, wo beſt when
Cana Phe that1; isbore a beggar,
eats
the Philoſo her,he that fro rich
ecomes Poore ,the> yoOMmAn:they are
now inqne Rate why not ini one cotinu
ALICE >fortooth |becauſe once in aboug-
dance: who ſhold lament his corrupter
thus?it jist00 pirtiful,fo ſpend teares on
{o trecherous an enemie, The Hiftorio-
graphers diſputing abour the calinelfe
oft e Ealterne ep attribute it
to the efferminateucſle of the met,thelr
FOE aan to the climate , mee
thinkes,and 1am ſure,that w ealth bach
the ame, operation, forherpoſſefſors
grow. weakelings , itie 1 progued, often
amonghly vsHor from ous parents
comes a flothfilll ard'd!Tecra ks
and this 1hold. nor Natures fault),
the heate offHeir ab8ndant hey,
alfeions, hichchokes;theit t
TO,
_ , PD.”
and conſumes their bodies, how many
thoufand of thinges haue we intituled
precious,that in themſclues are merit-
fefle? and how many more difpiſed , to
"hich eſtimation is dne?from ourtrou-
ble,for had Tudgement the ſuruey of
ourdefires,we ſhould go more braue-
L hasworke,and if weepe , . weepe for
ſhame,for vhat a madnefle is it,to giue
*F £ 7
..1%:4
Efay*5o. }
A
t
<a
_
ad
as
wa
al
OT
"WE
Sa-
Of Fortant and'her Children.
a. tt. +
pots HW.
I
LEN
4
-
G
: _ c
"IF FE.
O [6]
|
AVR9 Ei. FIs teh. 4 |
ueſt of
her to them all;firſt to.what an
CONT incertainties haue we giuen
our ſelues , with what lofle. haue wee
bought mirth, which beſides her lauiſh
wanton behauiour , makes vs capable
of her contrary, that woundes and bat-
ters without peraduenture, who is hee
that knows loue to be the only medium
betweene. ys and the recouery of our
firlt perfetions, and will beſtow the
ſame vpon one of the children of our ws
es
red
We
fee
a,
hn
as
ry
oa
d
| lowed,
a8
Of Fortune and her Children.
lowed, but my conſcience and the pre-
ſidents of other times,ſhall be my dirc-
ors : all this time(for anything 1 ſee)
we haue ſpent in trifles, and ſo but in
reſt,but4t runnes on , and in, the, .cnde
brings the, crowne of wiſedome gray
haires which infteede of a rewarde
prooucs a puniſhment , for it mocke$
our negligence, This is the reaſon why
menwiſh for age, and when it comes,
loathe the accompliſhment of their
prayers becauſe they cannot comfort
the debilitie of their bodics with the
ſtrengrh of their mindes:all this time
we haue beene vnder the hand of For-
tune,and what hath ſhee done , marry
many thinges troubleſome enough,for
the -entertainement ,of her. fauour is
not without danger and alteration:but
how ended? bur with our Jiues deliye- L
| to the cenſure ofopinionated igno= * i
rance,our ſoules priſoners to our purſe. 3
and our bodies to all manner of difea- =
ſes. Now to herchildren ,when I fee 1%
Ooz2 _ ahand-. 67
a Cc byCIS
| Eſſay. 5T.
a handſome and 'goodly pifture, mine
eyes giues theartribute to the worke-
man for the pecce, I hold it buta peece
of houſhold fuffe , let the children of
Fortune'doc what they can, they are
but Fortunes pictures fanding her
pleafure,and rafed againe at the ſame,
what 2 mockery is it, to bee contented
thus to bee and not to bee; like thoſe
things that come vnder the pleaſure of
the hand,nay they are more huppy,for
they feele not their alterations, wher
2s thisSe is ſtill laboring in extremi-
ties. Could men iudicially determine
whether a ſetled contentment,or to ſa-
crifiſe wiſhes to fortune, were the beſt,
ſhortly they would looke vpon the ex-
amples ofher fauour, with as much de-
teſtation, as now licouriſhnefle.I , ler
the furtheſt ende ofeach man bee ſuch
as not to bee aſhamed , 1 will firte
him, Is it. wealth >Why ? for con«
tentment? if there bee more with- £2,
=
0M
oy
=:
F
-E
om
Ti,
E
4 4-1 $-
= 014% 2 Eſſay. SL
leaue the vper end
of the table where
* the diſcourſe lights either vpon clow-
j nery orpleaſure,and betake himſelIfe to
? athredbare companion in black;Might
Tchufe,I would rather giue him boore
then not to be ofhis ſide, for the one
ſheakes, the other reaſons, I muſt cons
feſle they haue the ſtartthat are borne
great, but he that ouertakes hath the
honour, yet this 'ambition muſt bee
moderated,let him thirſt after the de-
{ert,not the reward, he is in good caſe
that hath obtained ſo much. The other
is but a circumftance, I goe not with
thoſe fellows that Tong for other mens
buſinefſe, Ihaue enough of mine owne,
. though Ineuer goe out of my ſtudy:
andno trifles neither, I conuerfe with
Princes, Law-makers, Confſtitutors of
Sociecties,Philoſophers,theſe are better
company with me, then the common
rout-liuing, forthey are fo poore, or
= ſoproud,ful of by-matters, little to the
=, purpoſe , wherefore Pederentum m
WS, = an
OfFortavt aillkvy Children.
any Bond
herefr
attdf6ftly* "03m # apit fepe fortung
i
;
# ; - bh
ERSF:1 «pets
- = b 5 . Rx
O wy :
bd
- A
A, \
AACLTE.
-
”
ES D, :
d%Aat
EY I
nds *%, I"% 3, 3
P wy ” & p* 7 + *) 5 4: -
EL o 23 "sf xo Hts
C & Y LS 0 00
bo”: > 1 0 Ice GR
. men would ſecke their defires;ayþere
they might finde-them,and nor lazely
call!
ypon Fortunein their beds,
bur vp-
pon themſclues to deſerue aduance-
ment. 1wonder how weecan rightly
determine of ſome thinges, and miſle
other of the ſame nature, theſe Fortune
mongers , would ſcorne two pence in
the way of charitie,and cal itbaſeneſſe:
it isno lefle to take promotion and ad-
uancement without deſcruing, if you
bring merit,you owe no man for |ad
place,if deſertlefſe,the beggar and you
differ but in the quantitie, and the
worſt part is his, that takes
ya hauing the more
_ toanſwere for.
w
»,
AaA
ac
m,
ww
K
n--
Eſſay. 52.
T4 vp
Þ fg : E, A
"% - .
i _ I
Mt P Sy
,
EY >
. \
o F< y
—_
HH 4
4
© > FL
Of the Abilities ofthiminak.
vp ſomething for themarke;8& how he
makes his approach; and courts his de=
fires, how he windes occaſion, and
on her finding, transferreth himſelfe ins
to a likenefſe fitting the time, how ſafe-
ly he attempteth to win, and if not, to
{aue:;how he turnes and returnes, and
in ſpight of the vigor of his affeRtion
lookes another way, is not withour a
pleaſant profit,
forbe he and his deſites
of neuer ſo:courle a ſort, hee will ſerue
for a foole,ifnot for. a Counſellour , I
like not thoſe ſpirits that dare not ap=-
proach any thing but wiſedome , when
thinges arc indifferent, I giue occaſion
the bridle,& if ſhe cary me into an Ale-
houſe,itſhal go hard, but I wilget ſom-
i thing there,it nothing edible; at leaſt
medicifiable./& then it is a ſauing voy=-
age. lata ho /herbah(i,not curious about
flowers and weeds, but the ſame abou
men,to touch, taſt, lamp, ery that creat.
ture is another mannes of -vecupationg
for ſomething ſhall bee had for the- '
pI...
_
wa
NY
YT
dt Sr BIGR! WW . A,
© Bras +4 T0
Eſp. 52.
mendment of ones owne maners,
ſome
what ſhunned, ſomewhat imbraced,
thereſt lyeth for occahion,and ifit hap-
pen that you traffick thither,you know
what commodities are there, and what
to bring. This ſhortly auowes this lear-
ning without exception, ſince no man
js without ſomewhat, and beſides it is
euer ready,no place is vnpeopled , and
ſonoplace without exerciſe , How is +6
=
$a
w_
oa
Na
POOR ” I.
7 s "
2 y E 4 n
': Eſſay: 52> s. |
ſo iuſtproportioned, as tofit another
| 2G ſee how often creatures
aue ſundry wayes of preſeruation: the
Lyon defends, the Foxe ſhifts, the Hart
runnes,and yet thoſe ſundry bumours,
2» meet ar the place of ſafety, bur per-
"_ formes them variably, becauſe their
| | mneanes ſhall fir their conſtitutions: as
| monly Nature beftowes a haire
of futabletothe complexion: Ourftates
| SQucations, Abilities , proportions, li-
S&” mits,our behauiours, and proceedings,
9 nd whatſocuer we know, yet we muſt
offer the eyes of.men nothing vncorre-
Fpondenr tothe peculiar grace of our
| callings. and: lives, if Alexander had
beene a Careghe had never bene ſur-
named-greatzand yet Cars: was the ho-
nefter ."man; if Ceſar an Alexandcr
the Romane Commonwealth vſurped,
und
ne magnanimitie, ſtate
abſolutenes, are qualities worth the
4 ling,bur1not all for all men:thar is
ENT, but if a good and a wife
%
{oule
Fre” Of the. 4
tres ofthemind. .
ſoule come in the way, how much are
we beholden to his examples , which
like the Sunne giues light to the tra-
uells of the more obſcure and flraight-
ned vnderſtandings,he like argils E-
olus commaundeth the tempelts and
ſuddaine guſts of aftetion, and luſtily
meetes all occurrencesin the face, and
they turne not him,but hee them. Hee 1
hath Adercaries Caduceus and char- 4-4
meth all to obey reaſon, others mayi@l of
themſeclues pleaſant, others proficable,”
others witty,bur this is the migde*that : |
challengeth ſoliditieand none bur thiss +. ©. ©©
whereloreitiun inrendeth this,is as © *
happy, .and as worthy as any other” __
ms Folate NES Wo
of their Journey. . =o .»
wy
** . ” - SEG,
>{Shed
DISCOVRSES
VPON SENECA
THE TxzxaczDpian
BY
St WiLLIiAaM Cornt-
VALLEYS the Yon-
ger, Knighr.
LONDON
Printed by 7. Winder for Tobm Browns,2
and areto
be ſold ar kx in Saint F: E:
£3
Ry Fleete-. -*. Ks 8
TO0nds CO 4 ol
| Ry
Ys, £
*,<y "Ts
[
TOTHE RIGHT HO-
NORABLESIR IlounPovr-
HA m Knight, Lordchiefe Juſtice
of England, and one ofher
Maicſties moſt Henourable
Priuze Councell
("oi
Onorable fir,ſince I can
eruly , let me confidently
affirme , this boldncſſe
W1ILL1TAM ©: F-—M7
EE
COnNVVALLIBYS, $8
CT.
v S, os
bY bans, ER
AE; 11h, WR 20
- « BT »
þ , 4 Sethe
q 6... - PP.
NO SVEE F 4 .
WILLIAM
ry a EY CRY" Py
EINE 2C2 LIES
TYSACTY
90 ar
DISC OVRSES VP.
ON Szxztca THE
TRAGEDIAN
2
Hough common
rience doth -mani
and naturall reaſon ll,
tifie'sthat States in an
equalitic of degree, vp.
beld byperſonsknowing no prehemie! - 7
nenee , cannot ſtand, nor promiſe con Þ3 4
tinuance-yet cannot the aſpiring<ot
ſitution ofman-, with patience behold + HD
P p3 high
NGa af
©hy
4 - 4 L ; £ -
1 F, = of .
Diſcourſes por
Wa 9 4 Is; k bf
. "& -
SR. >
D:/courſes upon
all noble natures , preuailes more the?
compulſion ; he is fot vrged by feare, |
>
but in feares ſlead bath Iuſtice, hath the
ſight ofhis owne place,hath the know-
ledge,that vpon his ſhoulders reſts the
whole body of the foundation ; which
reſpectes curbe Princes, vnreſtrained
by feare, More particularlytothe Tra-
gedians meaning, —O dia qui ni-
min timer ; It belongs to, a Prince to
ſhunne the deſeruing hate; not to feare
hatred : feare,as it.is ſaid , belongs not
to them; and if in them; baſtardizeth c<<
B
BB
8c
their natures, and corrupts them, The
vniuſt partialitie of ſome Natures,abu-
ſed by ſelfe-loue, will hate the executi-
onof iuffice;and not vnderſtanding the
intent of lawes, thinke iniurioufly of
their executors, This muſtnot bee rce- oor
o&@
oy
-- garded byPxjnces , nor top their well
© Inteudedcourſes. The fatisfation of fg
LS . EX=
Senecathe Tragedian.
executions,that purchaſcth this; thogh
a offenders ſuflcring , and according to
| the fat, rigorqus execution, is whole.
; ſome to the body ofa late: and that I
| verely IIB: --hanging of one man
-- | © to worke better fe among men,
then twenty made into mummie; yet
that feare amongſt fubicRts, that .
ueth the kingdome, hath his originall,
not from this , but from the Princes
life - for thoſe ſtates onely are inriched
with the blefſednefſe of Vertue , and
tranquilitie, where the Prince vſeth his -
authoritie to chaſtice offences , not to
authorize his own offences; for though
he hath the oddes of being aboue the
law, yet ifhe giue hisſubics euill ex-
ample,they will follow him ; albeit hee
ſeeke to quench the fire of their vici=
ouſneſſe, with neuer ſo much of their,
blood. It was a common tricke among
the heathen Princes, to fetch their,
digree fromthe Gods; Ida.noxthinke;” *
their foruaes_ bad {o belotted | them,”,-
ws
ALS
= IS >
- D:ſcourſes vpow
25to thinke ſo themſclues ,but oneſy
nouriſhr the opinion to draw the more
awe and obedience from their Sub.
ies. They ſhould haue imitated the
Diuine powers in the purity of their
lives, and ſo haue beene nearer the
gods,and more feared of men : for no-
thing produceth true feare from Sub-
ies to their Prince,but the worthines
of his own perſon, His power,his ſplen-
dor,his fortune, his gards , and other
circumſtances, (without vertue )do ra-
ther ſtirre vp difdaine againſt him and
his Fortune, then awfull regard :the vie
ofall theſe thinges will bee conuerted
_ Intodeteſtable names ; his power ty-
ranny , his ſplendor |tw =p his
forrune curſed, his gard termed the in-
{firaments of oppreſſion, his other ſig-
nals of authority , the deckings ofa
corrupt minde: vnder which name,
when the people ſhall behold them,
-theybring his authority to contempt, '
and being once brought to that decly-
Senecethe Tragedian.
ing,theyneuer leaue rolling , vnrill
IA to the bottome of vnhappi.
neil Regna cnſbodit metie,——But
that feare muſt come from the vertue
- of the Prince, notfrom his power, or
elſc it holdes not : for without vertue,
it hath.
no vertue,
V Ho beholds or vadertakes a
Diademe, meerely w__ Wn
the pgatoums of the place, c 5.
ſo rndiſcreetly, as hay the content=.
ment of the mind, for colours to RS.
the body. All the Sates,andEflates-of® © *'#
the world, being founded andoriginals
lydiſcended from man,nuft neceſlasi
accompany his tranſitorines, the
though we know,and ſce dayly <>
-— Diſcowrſe upon
| ces of 'mutabilirie ae before vs,
-yet when any thing isembraced by ys,
rather forour owne vie, then the righr
wvſqzneither can reaſon,experience , nor
the cuery daies hapning of ſuch things,
perſwade vs to part with-it as wee as
t
a
=
a
per-
Senecs
the Tregedian.
10 5 : this
is it m the office of a
Prince, which-makes it without excep-
ww
« tion the moſt excelent eftate _— |
men, nor is-it- fabicQ to fortune;
nothing can periſh , that hath truerh
and rate for the foundation.
ble. |
Vpon
_-
estheFR OOO
Vponthis verſe. |
Miſerrimum eſt timere cum ſperes
mb.
wo
bus
\f Vpon theſe Verſes.
Proſperum,ac falix ſcelus
virtus wocarnr; ſortibus parent bow,
Qq 3 and
"Diſcourſes vpou
and ſhunne the ſociety of the world.
Taking the laſt of things, and becing
led by eucnts,we know nothing origi-
nally,nor doe we inour liues any thing
bur lift vp them,already vp ; and throw
lower the already ouerthrowen. How
often haue I heard the weakeſt benr
bowes of reaſon, ſhooteat the higheſt
actions?No,this is nothing ſo common
as the vulgar cenſure vpon the matters
of molt importance, in which they will
as boldly vadertake to commend and
diſpraiſe,as ifthey had beene comter-
fant in the ſcriouſeſt counſels : but thus
goeth their attributing praiſe or dil-
praiſc;he hath praiſe that winnes ; who
loſeth,loſeth not only his deſignes, but
withall loſeth the opinion of hauing
yo wiſedome or vertue. To whom
ould I lay this fault,but to our owne
follies, who lay the chicfe eſtimation,
not vpon vertue,but fortune , and per-
haps,our folly is permitted by the di-
uine hand,toabate the pride of higher
*Þ | perſons,
Seneca theTraged/an.
ons,that cannot with al their grea-
nes,defend themiſelues from the blowes
of ignorance and indiſcretion. So are
the Lene both ofhigh and low puni-
ſhed;the low,inamored of wealth, are
depriued of wiſedome ; the high , ſub-
ww.to theſe vniudiciall cenſures , haue
their high attempts ſoyled and made
contemptible, with being pulled tho —_ V
£5
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Diſconrſes pon
cutting off their ſtrength; iftheir forces
be apt toentice them to arms, to abate
their force, the cauſe of their intice=
ment ; if farre off, and yet meete to <S
ws
ak
p—
Vittns pati.
PI.
-
Diſcourſes pon
abhorreth ; but from the ſtrength
of
our owne either inward or outward
graces : the outward is alreadie loſt,
the inward loſt, if we bewaile the out-
wards loſe, which in the Victor flir-
reth vp cither contempt or pity , the
beſt of which in anoble minde is more
abhorred, then the worſt part of For-
tune, In the vanquiſhed, debarred
from all afſrRtance of outward things,
is there an opportunitie to ſhew their
owne worth, more then in any other
time ; for hee is then ſeperated from
thoſe things, that are woont to make
disfigured Monſters to looke hand-
fomely : though there bee a triall in
The moderation of high fortunes, yet
is ita thing much more caſte, it com-
meth nor fo neere the quicke : for hee
that endureth famiſhing without alte-
ration, hath a greater part of vertue,
th-n hee that commeth from a feaſt
withoura ſurfet,parience being a more
ſubſtanriall part of Vertue , then tem- LH
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Diſcourſes upon.
O ſubieR is the conſiitution of man
to follow the peruerſe counſel of his
body,as the obiect of his ſoule ; vertue
is calledhard,the bodies corrupt fatis-
faQion,pleaſure; weighed downe with
the groſnes of which, his aſcention to
the (tarres, to worthines, to heauen,
is difficvlty : ſo ouer ballanced are the
excellent defignes of the foule,with the
body and his aftections;but accounting
of this difficulty,as it rightly ought,and
as wee arc content in other things,
which haue efteeme for their rarcneile,
ſcarfity,and hard obtaining , and more
for this , then for themlclues bearing
price,itſhold not make the port of ver-
tue vnfrequented, it ſhould not wither
our indeuors, but rather harten our ſoils
& mak<e vs ſhoot vp, with the meditati-
onof this incomparable bleſling,and be y
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Diſcourſes por
by her ſelfe : we neuer ſaw the picture
offortitude to the life ; wee neuer ſaw
temperance well placed, but cowardiſe
and exceſſe haue made imagination
geffe at vertue, with thinking he alto-
gether vnlike vice, Well may I then not
doubt of pardon, if Imifle in the deci-
phering this fanctified peece, who am a
man,and yong ; by both ſtates full y-
nough of errors and miſpriſion, eſpeci-
ally,the lalt,the ftrengrh of whoſe af-
fections, if they carry him violently
our of the way,is by cuſtome made ve-
nial. Then am I not compelled to work
aboue my ſtrength, who already haue
confeſſed my weakenefle : my puuerty
cannot tel you of acts, but of thoughts,
theſe papers are no Chronicles that
prooue certainely, but like Kalenders
that goe by gefle : I haue thought of
vertue,and this yerſ{e hath reviued that
meditation, of which in generall I' will
ſay ſomething. This onely ſubſtantial
pecce ofall things,poſlible to be com-
"I | pre-
54 "x oy
v7 Li a? ©
"Me. hal >,
b _ bur
+ Ts | ha
,
Seneca the Tragedian.
but a fault of the idlenes of Poeticall
faacies.Fromtheſe may de ſcene, thar
morall yertuesare not to be obtayned,
without the imployment of the minde
& body, layſines the pug brother
'of
idlenes,is one of the burthens of impe-=
diment,the ſoule is of too fine & quick
a mettall,to loue doing nothing ; ſhee
mv{t haue employment,otherwiſe ſhee
wil grow dul & heauy, & like priſoners —_
thact are debarred exerciſe, far and vn-
weildſome : in many things doth the
ſoule follow the bodies inclination , e-
uen asthe cie ſecth by the afſiftance of
a ſpeAacle, whoſe glaſſe,iffalſe, the eye
cannot fee truely; ifthicke, myllily: the
body by cheriſhing groweth not ablez *
bur Jike a pampered horſe, ſhort win=
ded,purfie,& vnſcruiceable, whoſe or-
ganes by this meanes growe vnapt to
performe their funQions , and the ſonle
depriued of ſhewing her dexterity, like
2 houſe vnhabired , grow«th deſolate
and ruinous,
IT mnt ge mh was aq
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Seneca theT raged/an.
And the maine difference of. vertue
and vice,that maketh.the one worthy
of imbracement, the other. of refuſail,
js vertues continuance in pleaſurczvices
ſodainc conuerfioninto dolour ad ca
lamitie, FOO Oy OT VERY
I cannot deny,but the alle ſolici,
tors for vice our ſenſes, bring a kind of
leaſure with their ſatisfaction; but ſo
ſhort it is,as every man, knoweth how
ſubie& ro end this ſurferting plealure
with griefes and, vexations., It is:the
ermanency ofpleaſure the,that makes
it worthy, which, though ic commetti
vnto ysnot by any immediate meanes,
we. mult not therefore refuſe, for.ſa
commeth allthinges tq.man ; which.js ®
thecauſe chat the life of,man muſt bee "I
laborious and painefull: for -{o are.
all |
things,that muſt vſe. ſecond and third
meanes;, for obtaining the firſt, ,and
chiefe. We reckon of Philitions, be.
cauſe the.end of them is health:of Laws +
yers,for they ſay theyproduce quiet;of |
Welles *-,.- o-- Souldiers,.
3 7X
» od. $5
: %.”
_
Diſcourſes vpon.
Sonldiers,
forthey purchaſe peace, Let
vs thinke thus
of vertue, and wee ſhall
be yerruous; temperance firſt aſpe&t is
n ot to be valued”, nor his abRtinence;
bur that the end of his abſtinence g1-
ueth pleaſure a Jonger continuance,
then appetite fatisfaction : to this end
Fortitude embraceth perill and paines,
that he may receive a contentment,
more full inScottiouel then a daſtar-
ly idlenefle:this is the reaſon of vertues
prohibition, becaufe ſhe would giue vs
CY
pleaſure and happineſſe more laſting
and ſolide:who then will not reftraine
the hnmorous wiſhes of vice, ſince by
that meanes hee ſhall obraine vertue,
and with her eternall contentment.
Bur yet hath; man gotten) bur one
wing, with which though he can flic-
ker,and hop, yet can hee nor flye : for
himſelfe, he hath enough to ſerue his
kurne,but he is borne to ſociety, and to
helpe others; to performe which , his
Sther wing is appointed , yertues ap-
4m plica-
Seneer the Tragedian.
plication;this is the wing of ſplendor;
the other is profitable; 10 are the de-
fones for a mans ſelfe;but this leanerh
to the good of others, -andis therefore
EO
Q@
wo
| commendable, 0g 7:* |
Who applyeth himſelfe ro his coun-
trey,with a mind applying all things to
vertue,he is ſo worthy, as nothing ori-
ginally of the world more worthy: firſt
he behokdeth the ſtate of the diſftrefled,
he redeemeth that, for commilerations
ſake:N=xt, he vieweth the liues of his
countrymen, whoſe fwaruing crooked-
nes he amenderh, both by counſell and
examplc: Laſtly,he beholdeth forraine
Stares, with the eye of preuention, that
no/inuafions,inchrochings, or confpi- *'
rades,difiurbe the ſafery of his Com-
cAavealth,
1call this laft, becauſeT
willwnder theſe three heades, mention _
whar Ithiake, not doubting of many #
morereſpedts that belong to this life,
norinforcing any man to irs e, that E
theſe three comprehend the ſumme of, =
; Sſ2 = then.
Diſcourſes pon
their duties; butthus ſhall iny ſleighr
touch of theſe paſſe his iourny, |
Tocommiſerare the diftrefled eſtate
of others, needs no great perſwaſion,
| for all good natures bring it with them
from their cradles ; but T knowe not
how, great fortunes, and high-eſtates,
ſoalter the difpoſitions of men, as it
deſerueth a remembrance; for nothing
is more common, then the proſperous
to deſpiſe the diſirefled, This commi-
{eration hath two meanes of perfor.
ming his funion; to heipe the oppreſ-
ſed byviolence of men ; and the op-
preſſed by the malignitie of fortune :
theformer is juſtice, the laſt charitie. In
this firſt oucht there to bee a freedome
giuen to Suitors, to enter both into
vour gates and preſence ; mee thinkes
there cannot bee a more vnin{{ courſe,
then to profeſſe iuſlice, and to denie
ſuitours their preſence, How can hee
know the griefes of men without hea-
ing their complaints ? Who —_—_—
27. C 1s
Seneca the Trazedian.
his place, vnlefle readie to heare the
diftrefſedsperitions ? Bur theſe doe c-
uill, Who will doe well, let him giue
readie audience, and as ready diſpatch,
without any other reward,then the re-
membrance of his good deede; with
this hee muſtbe carctullof his ſeruants,
left his authoritie and their. couetoul.
nefle diſpoile not the poore, and- make
chem buy iuſtice at a deere rate.
For Charitie, ic befitterh weell
the life of abundance to hauc recourſe
hither, but how to difpoſe gifts, that
they may rightly deſerue the name of
Charitie, is the dithculty.It is nochari-
tic to giue {o violently as may wall the
maine of an cliate ;but what may bee
ſpared, by cutting off ſuperfluous delis
cates and outward pompe, to conuert
this to the poore diltreflzd ourcalis of
fortune, is true charitie. I like nor of
fealting thoſe that areable to fealt mee
avgaine,nor to keepe a table foralcome
mers: it is better to giue,one his dinugt
that knowes no: elſewhere to
S i 2 *,
0-0 EY
3 24
b- 4
445
Diſcourſes vpor
rhen twenty able to anſwere feaſt with
feaſt, 1] have often inueighed-agamft
our Engliſh ſecond courſes, which kill
many with ſurfeits, whiles ;as many
ftarne at their gates with famine:I can-
not thinke of an Honourabler eſtate,
then to haue much,andyetto live tem-
perately, depriuing themſelues of ex.
cefle to ſupply the wants of others,
which dive. whoſoeuer ſhall cater-
txife, ſhall encreaſe his vertue, keep his
bodie from diſcaſes , and his fortune
fromenuie, ;
To make his Country-men worthy
of enioying their countrey, and meete
topreſerue it,there aretwo meanes,re-
wards and puniſhment. 1 ſpake lately
of charitie, which is to giue them al.
together in want ; I ſpeake now of li-
beralitie, which is to giue to them rick
im vertues, bur poore in wealth: bur to
giue gifts as we vſc now adaies in hope
vf a greater, belongeth. neither to libe-
Igſitte nor charitie, |
Me
Seneca the Tragedian.
Me thinks it becommeth Magiſtrates
to haue an cie aſwell to thoſe of deſerts
and to cheriſh them, as to bee inquiſi-
tive about offenders and their puniſh-
ment .It is not thus,and that it is nor, I
thinke hath beene the greateſt cauſe of
the decay of vertue : for by this neg-
leR, vertue hath lott one of her means
of perſwaſion, and many worthy ſpi-
rits haue runne out their Jiues ynpro-
fitably.
I poſleſſe as little of vertue, as the
moſt beggerly in that commoditie; yet
did I neuer ſce any limme of her body,
but I was enamoured of it. How much
it would raiſe the ſpirits of wortby fel-
lowes, and lift vp declining vertuc, to
haue great men lend them goud looks,
and withall to diſplace Buftoones, flat-
terers,. and vuprofitable pleaſures of
great charge, and to conuert that to
their vſc, the proofe will be better. be-
leeued thenI; yet in my opinion, this
man ſhould bco as profitable
to his
©" COU
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Diſcourſes wpow
countrey,as the moſt vigilant, turning
his eyes to ſome other care.
For puniſhment, the Phiſicke of a
Stare, i ought with as mach regard
to bee looked into, as this former,
they are indeede to goe arme 'in
arme : of this part of juſtice fince the
dire& meane is hardly to be obtained,
I hold him the beſt Stateſ-man, that
leaneth rather to ſeuerity,then to much
lenicie ; for example, the vie of iuftice
dorh nothing ſo much harm with ſome
frict executions,as with letting offen-
ders eſcape without puniſhment : Law
is the Load-ftone, whereby iuflice ſai-
lth, and nuſt bee kept in a venerable
accompr: itthe crimes procuring them
——
es
Rr
5
Senera the Traged/an
he vnprofitable without execution. For
forreine eſtates,their force, the natures
ofthe managers of thoſe forces, giueth
wv
We
qu the ei of preuention the ſ{ureſt mdge-
ment; if their forces bee of roo great
ftrength, and to their firength added a
BW
is wiſe gouernour, there is molt danger x
if theſe meet not, no great peril: when
they doe,the breeding the ſame jealou-
fie in other bordering Countreys that
your ſelfe conceiues, is a meanes like-
ly to make your ſtrength able to en-
counter him, bur before this time it had
beene meete to hauc toreſcen this Can-
ver, there being no ſurer meanes to
preuent forrein inuaſions,then to keep _
. 2%+; v0Ty
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OR... The
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Senece the Tragedian.
Yu giddy lightneſle, the vnreſol--
& ved motions, the vnſicady fraile
buildings of humane aQtions: fo fly, ſo
ſtagger,ſo ere, as no maruaile , ifthe
V_—_—
wI worke- which alwaies reſembles the
craft s,mans skil,be fuil of vncertaine-
ties and wauerings:for how can weak.
nes mannage matters of ſtrength? or
why ſhould tirength be blamed , if hee
produceth not wiſedome, fince nature
to preuent monſters, hath appointed e-
uery thing,to beget things of his own
likenes ? I cannot call the actions of
men monſters, though monſtrous : for
they reſemble their mothers, which is |
DB
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wn this body,it being a fitreſemblance,me:
thinks,fince all thoughts are bred bes,
tweens the avitation of the ſoule and
W
CF
body;tqcall bodies females, the ſoule
the male, howſocuer the Grammariarls *
haue agreed vpon hec ama, lince hee+
is full of -2 more true and Maſculine ©
forcethen the body, vs”
:1::4::1 DMUINANAS ronnrnne Fu
© "Diſcourſes wpon
Though we confift ofa ſoule as well ag
4 body,though his part be fo great in
vs,as by it onely we moue, liue,and vn-
derftand,though he bc full of diuinitie,
and loaden with the riches ofthe place
from whence he came;yet ſo much doth
the iffuc of theſe two reſemble the bo.
dy,as al our actions are called humane;
a word exprefhiag frailtie and death,
That they are thus called, and called fo
by their owne deſerts, proceedeth not
from neceſſity , nor can I fay in al,
through the malice of choice , bur
through the want of examining .and
weighing our intendments , thelight-
eltof which are of ſo much weight, if
they were duely reckoned of, the gra-
neſt and lighteſt, fo nere of our kinred,
_ andal ſoreadyrto lay open themfelues,
Fqueſtioned withby a confiderat indg-
Ment;as letting them paſſe thus carc-
kfly,ſhewes vs co be both vahtaturall
dynwiſe : for might the ſoulc bec
- made acquainted with their: ſending
WEED ms =
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Seneca theTraged/an.
forth,ſhe would ginethem ſo faire and
laſtingaconſtitution , as. they. ſhould
be no longer called humane, bur diuine
actions. rh
—Ordme nnls
Fortunaregit.
That our actions are called, and
rightly called humane, here,is ;the reae
ſon; fortuhe-vouernes them 2 which
woord.though the fancy of Poets hath
ciuena body to,and maide,her blinde,
and a goddefle,
yet is-ſhemeithera Hoo
defle;nok adeperated-eſlence: for.the
are mYlipns of fortunes, yea as many as
there are; tnen,cucry man his owne:for»
tync;but the word exprefſeth chaiinee,
andby ;chaurce wee are gouerned, for
ſo muſt they needes bee that allownot
their defzgnes | apy an without
order: it ,4$. a ſhift. to ſet. vp. fortune,
and the.impuration of fortunes prepo{-
terous and diſorderly working, /it is
our owne; fault; ſince nothing comp
meth from-ys marſhalled . with indge- #
ment, 9 .. 8£
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Diſcourſes upon”
ment,
bur as our ſenſes catch vp euery
obic deſlinated 'ro their finRions,
without all 'choice or regard :ſo ſuffer
we our {elues to ingroſle the comman-
dements of luft'and appetite, to em-
brace everything that they ſee, and to
devour poylon, ſo it promiſeth bur
{weetneſſe, ” ': - |
- T cantiot fay wee goe without mea-
nings,but without the true meaning I
may:for ſuperfluouſly taking the 'Sur-
uey. of things; not- penetrating the
depth, we neuer taſ{ of any thing but
theſcumme androp of things, : Hence
comethe cxclarndtions of 'the'warld,
he fhipwrackesbfall eſtates; and to
comprehend'ina word that might fill
pages, all that wee call calamitie, and
,
thinke worthy of the bewailing,
; m— pargitque man
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Seneca the Tragedian.
gifts blind,bythe meanes of the obtai-
ning, which is by aduenture;or ray
meane them blinde, in reſyeR of ther
impotent inſufficiencies; for ſo exami-
ned ſtraightly,muſt I corfefle theſe ie-
wels of the world to bee , fince-they
bring but themſelues, not their vſe, in
which conſifts the true ſpirit of the
worthineſle of things. Alas poore man,
how art thou decciued, that ſends thy
mind to attend theſe things,that ought
to be the attendants of thy mind? for
what's thy vſe of theſe things, without
a mind? and that thow haſt rot, for al.
ready it is conuerted into this drofle;
the ficknes of which ſurfer,is the =
wracke ofthe minde,vpon theſe roc
of earth, they difloluing the” ſubſtanti-
all-bsdy of humanity into licentiou{-
nefle,the pride raiſed from the opini-
on of wealth, prodipalities, looſeneſſe,
couetouſhes,cxtortion .Ir is meethere
alſo to tell thoſe weake eſtimations,
that glory in thoſe blinde giftes thar.
©@v
Q
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fs x 0 .
TH i. oe
uw MYPp
ths. Ft SO
+» Dsſconrſes pou
childiſhly accountof feathers and
wind;and ſuffer th; mſclues to be tran(-
ported out of the Bay of iudgements
into the vncertaine {ca of opinion , by
their blinde and doting election;
Perora fourns.
Its nomaruaile, ſince cuery thing
halleneth to the connexion of his own
kind,& thus earth to earthly minds;burt
that{pirit is of a more true ftampe , that
enuies & miſlikes, that the world is in-
groſled by theſe : both I miſlike and la-
m<tzfor not out of a mind that; contens
becauſe he cannot obt aine,bureuen fo
-neare.truth as to ſpeake what Ithinke,
Ihold humane. proſperity , the coyne
+ | ;Aurrant with ourmortall {tates,no.nea-
.rergoodnes, or happines,then huelcſle
things, whoſe motions belong .to'our
'pleature; or otherwiſe ſo neare a kin,as
a\Stage to the Commedians, ,which
though ic gives; them a faire and fitte
namg,making them apt for the eyes of
.p8,yet is no.way guilty of their good
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ay Nth enki oroochi
and women,
2s their: many: tack-
=ro hage vie_ofla. many. things,
brings them to hane:peede of: many — _ ©
things.Then doubtleſle.their lates are _ 7
the milcr3ble(l, and thoſe moſt happy, » =
that are not iuppxtictit,
with the ſetuice »®
of a eflpntumber. of theix implemerns, i
Thep are noxthe wicked and, wars. \Þ
Cer ſort <htriſhed, butpuniſhed
in:thcit "<2
abougdance, fince like thes FE
drunkards,the more 3s powne < De
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from thence : — ;
poorer Th lr IE unders;
> valawflill wiſhes3 afrer, choſ&:pur; in
error = +;abuſing rhernſelues
th in the: obraining invade ſo
can Ithinke jcnorhing but # meatsof
rermptation zoour b part,rye
body a procurer of enuieand&:
<2 \Res buwduds
otdine nulls ©
1s Forranaregitſpargitque wank
*14 AMinucrataca,peiora foriens! «
*"Thar'this confuſion isincident t6
durtdenci our” 6Wne fault; finte-the
diforder of a flate belongeth to' none,
. þurtothe SOterriobrs of a tatez; ſothis
240 nah who s'vicegerent of theearth,
yrhay"be imagined; but(1
ace iphiſhedchetiſedſe by
Jy being paſt the'poiwer of
*thebet P ek is-coinempr,
inde content- yporn <on-
eito teQifie the Weake flo-
pus:
befucking in1 a:Jone-of a
"Neonfe whoſe counſell wil
=
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my and take away the T
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Sanags theTedgedion.
Rrerigeblofahis inſtinueciue,,'or
Are! payer! of our nappy; On
_Þ.Ho0; 10 Ina bt
; Hniewtdj woufds chaaer: #77
Dommatur avis, nev lenermerme {2t05,
: dnimimg, teh creaulio {err dt art,
(Me wideat, F ic Trvia;ras Tuquand tut
IDmanor a,] guidfregolico
$tarent [ujierbic
Jaco holtle hi nie F
V takes of the-glirtering barks
of men;what honor ſocgerthe daſc-infe
riorscalt ypon greatnes, with what pace
ſocatrhe weadeth, or: with-v hat pomp
foeuer hegoeth,yctis heimortall, ſub-
4eQto tune fdubicit to defite;ſubie4o
errors, fubie&to alltheancidents, mnei- .
dentto his ſubie&t ;andno-niote-doth - #
death qtdeſtinic; ot any-of thoſe; peri-
od Crs, ſpare him; :ther: the -moſt 2
abicQ} creature in his dominion:butrd- FF
ther mare conucrſant are dangers with 4,»
them,zbenany:far greatnefle igdubieRt 3” =
to carded ena olted.1h, uwihor of ©|
diftructian > A eta;
YT
ww
Iwe
_
_ Ps Wes
warres againſt God and man? or is
wer ſocorifidently to be trufled,;
as }
. ning yponthar pillar,the warres of the
worldcannot ftire vs ? Who velceueth
ſo,let him dehold Troy, let him behold
. Prieen;let hiin behold Helter,Citics arc
too weake to reſiſt rnine; Principai
notable to ſhunne the miſerable. part
of calamitic; Valure made thebouhol
ofthe Conquerer; Which examples if
eirher by age thought weake, 'or by
paſſing throngh the handes of aPoet,
a fition:let it ſerae to ſtirre vp our me- a
a—
c6
to procire ſicepe
_— fom'nothing
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umſ
elſe isitts beehad ; for its a forced
contentmerit tothe minde, thiris pro-
cured fromthe fulnefſs ofthe bodies
poſſeſſion, notnouriſhing, bir &
rous; eyerrasthereſtof the bodie'
rained bytaking Oppinas, — Bt mag-
ue potets\ OD MITE FOOTE 56 =. ri % "
of
Thepofffions apraiatfortime;
{ a»
life!
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his yerrue;ſhauld be all employed; =
with this parricular.care, the gruerall
care commeth accoinpanicd,ſo, is hee
doubly ſer a neck, 20damereben done
blybeſieged by falſe and deceiuable in-
ticements-; [.nder. theſe. two heads
marcheththe
gloric. and danger of the
Gonjtns of Princes, his forturic not:
t higaſelfe, himlelfe not to
_ fats; and firſh, to the firfd,
there isnothing thatis: fedde with.it
thusthings
s combullible, heaped vpon
"— gre,make jit. graw.furious and deuou-
"1 et, thus waters aſſembled Fees
* beyond bounds 9ppojprrd by
EE” ae: toouyer-runne the can
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doenot ſerue
the ſecond time; from
bility muſthe produce his aduiſe,
and fitting vpon his foundation, how-
oeverie Ria our;heis free of a de-
ferucd imputation:for man cannot di-
uine what end followeth beginning,
the neareſt is a likelyhood, which ma
faile without his fault;for ro x
not to'conclude,isthe deftiny of man,
To bewareof Counfclling any thing
zendingtoinnouation, ifthe profit 0-
ver-valuerh not the danger,the thoghts
of thewvulgar, thac gocth. no further
commonly then whar they feel and ſe,
the narrowneſie 'of whoſe diſcourſe ,
brings them nor acquainted with any
thing that they are not daily conuer.
fane with , vrrerly miſlike chonges of
umporrance, theythar donot, itmakes
thero delight -inthem too much , and
fo is altogether vnſafe to moſi of their
itions, | <
++ Nor in rhe particular cuſtomes of ?
thoſe forteiners
an extraordinary #ffec-
tioh ; , [ $ Th Cd
tempeſiuous, _—— OY
| »Difcourferwpen.:?
- Butcalmesaswellas tempeſfls, car:
ry men wn CIS
; Calmes; bling proſperity,
him'vp, with and Fake hindthink _—.
#> Ws or
» <4
4 + *J inmeafura-
i. thy :
je the
—
things ape to
bodetheke Bron?Nothing can rooe
ſand their obftinacies;for the corrupt
humour raignes, andreaſon is deſpiſed:
the negle& of whom, and the beleefe
oftheother is credulitie,, a ligbt truſt,
vnacquainted with judgement, Thus
the truſſ given ro the world and For=
tune, whoſetranſitorineſſe ,though all
the coumſellers and rulers ofour mor-
tall enderſtandings teflific and explain
can wefind contentment and plea-)
ure in their poſſeſſion, a diutini»
Eo =ee / yaaand they
&F7 helpethnor ; Dena nr yronioe
"= inalland downef: Yweek,
# lenient had'dyed, wee couldc
ple ever, yetpreuaileth ir
4 no
PIES
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"+ we ws
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"*
© Diſcourſes pon. ®
and pleaſure they may : bur they are
pricelefle things,accompanyed with as
much mutability and tranſitorinefle as
, theirprocurer,
Me Videat5 10 TYemmmmmmm
OW
Behold two mothers, rich in theſe
poſſeſſions , in the ſmall fpace of tenne
yeeres made the moſt miſerable : be-
hold Heeuba,aprinceſle , in oryeud
made happy,with hauing magnificence
and principality,accompanied with her
youth:in her age poſlefled of mortall
immortallity , of all the graces that
raigne in man,in a ſmall ſpace , in lefle
then a moment reſpeing Eternity,
throwne from this eſteemed height,
- and made neither princefle nor mother
4 thus Troy, the famoulſcſt Citie of the
& 4, worldmoftabounding,defaced and ru-
E © jnatedandleftdeſolateof all but blood
and aſhes :this the vngouerned flattery
— of greatneſle procured: here is powers
F.. common generation, begetting ſenſua- .
: . whoſe
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Seneca theTraged/an.
whoſe tranſitorinefle and cauſe of diſk
ſolution, be it a fiction, yet may we ga-
ther here. -
Non wnqan tulit
Decumenta fors maiora quam
fragililyco
Starent ſuperb
Since the mutability of the world is
ſ\uch,and that the world could not bee
a world,nor ſtand, were ſhe not ſupply-
ed by the tranſitorinefle of things , re-
ſoluing one thing into another : how
can our opinions bee ſo forcible, as to |
hold any of this rancke deare or preci= bo
ous?nay,how ſo monſtrous, as to per- Z
{wade ys to pride; a vice full of the
moſt dangerous effects? for to greatnes - be
it procureth hatred; to meane eſtates M
deriſion; to none ſafety : a lazy affeQi-
on,that taketh no pleaſure, but within
doores : a priceleſle aftection , for it is
currant with nonebut eur ſclues: an ef--
feminare affeion, for it is til looking' 8 *%
inthe glafſe of {e)fe-Joue:in a word; an 7
Vyvz afleRis - 2
,
a « 4 Dee
— =
ka
$6
Diſcourſes upon *
affeftion,making vs vnſociable,and our
conuerſarion loathſome,
Standing in this vncertaine ſtate,
who would not gouerne and prepare
himſelfe fit for another ? This cannor
pride;for his lofty behauiour and fliffe
rebellious thoughtes cannot nimbly
ſhift-the fall of fortune : is is therefore
a vice of all others to be ſhunned. For
beſides it is a finne,and ſo contrayry to
goodnefle; and being contrary, muſt
needs be offenſfiuc,in this world it is al-
fo dangerous, ſe]dome going without
puniſhment and difiruction. {
. — OP
Tmerns eftne/cire quid liceat
6s
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BY a - F
a *e IX Ey Sa 3
Seneca the Traged/an.
ner to himſelfe , are to bee choſens
which-hardly ſhall hee end before his
courſe be ended: fo much is there to be
read in himſelfe,. and about himſelfe.
Farre other wiſe hath it. happned with
ſome mindes , who thirſty ynough of
knowledge, haue fixed ther indirected
Leppes vpon artes vnprofitable , conſi-
dering the ſhortnes of our lives, whoſe
ſviftneſle giues vs warning to enter- .
taine the moſt profitable and ſooneſt
digeſted knowledges, both which are
things belonging to life otherwiſe we
may fall into their errors, that die good
Aftronomers,and euill men, Three are
the knowledges deſtinated to our vie,
the knowledge of our-{elues,the know
ledge of our fortune,the knowledge of
our countrey,when by the {mart of cx-
perience, for by counſellor good incli.
nation few attaine to it, neither is it ſo
much worth, for that. of counſell hath
too light an impreſſion, goodinclinatiy ©” 8
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WE 3, PS ;
Difcourſes van
ſuch as are of a dull heauy difpoſition:
but when expezience hath made vs feel
how ſubie& our courſes are to errors,
the beſt meanes is vnpartially to make
our heads take account of otir daies
progreſſions:this euery day,fo ſhal not
the number of our vices confound our
memories,and make the account diffi.
cult , - nor ſhall this age make them
Se
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XLUUM
| Diſtanrſes von
teſt courſe is refiftance;the ſafeſt, ſhun-=
ning: but becauſe wee are notprinie to
all occurrents of the world, wee muſt
fetch this fafety from reſiſtance,and yer
when we can, to ſhunne cauſes of pro-
uocation.
1n the ſearch of our ſelues,when we
haue -found ſome, wee muſt not
leaue, for we haue many : nor when
wee hauefound many ; looke no fur.
ther ; for yeeres and the change of for-
tune, bring with them newe dangers,
which is dayly ſeene :many licentious
with ambitious ages;
| youths, ending
many humble poorz men hauing pro-
ued tyrannicall and proud in riches.
The laſt of our inward inquiſition,
| is,after the true ſight of our {lives to
*$ propoundno courſe beyond the power
> of our managing: if nature hath layd
—Y rect ſtrength vpog my armes, then
ad.] will confefle it, and frame my
6+__
f{elfeto bee profitable that way : if in
"=
: s
my head, that way; ifI cannot Lo”
1wi
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a4.
XY
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be
7 Pp
<
-. bog
| Scyeea
the Tried on.
I willreele, and bunch hempe » thus
1s the fault,ifthere be a fault, natures&
not mine; if ambition carieth me be-
yond the compaſſle of vndetttanding,
For our (lates , if there were no
body wiſer thenTI, the Lawe of #
Common-wealth that bounds euerie
man to follow the fortune of his father
ſhould bee well thought of, ſo ſhould
the Common-wealth knowe to
whom to truſt, and her conſtitution be
more ſetled, then the piuing eutrie
man his choiſe, by which riches make
ſome lazie zpouertte ſome induſtrious;
wealth giueth eſtimation ; eftimatiori
is ſought too for their Counſaile , and
their wiſedomes lie onely in theit- by.
Inuentories, All this time vertue is not _—
thought of,nor their aduiſesare of mos 43
me for they are drown'din parſimony, |
I like well of thrift, and that wee. .,
ſhould knowthe ſecrets of our fortunig,
how much wee are able to { en
and how yee ought to ſpendyin nk
ks
4
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#:os
Diſcourſes vpow
Fallow not the living at the vttermoft :
iisa dangerous cuſtome, that becauſe
2 Gentleman or Noble, and of this li-
uving, we muſt go braue and entertaine
all,and ſauc nothing, I doe hate be-
ing at the appointment of others,cſpe.
cially to be bound to followeuil coun-
fell: there is liberalitic and charity to
performe , which euery man is bound:
to,and to performe which,other ſuper.
fAluous coſts muſt be omitted : it is b« t-
ter to keep pouerty from ſtaruing, then.
to fea(t knaues : which if it be miſliked:
for the vertue.,, ſhall fir ſome for the
thrift : fortic ſhillings goeth further a
miImpl(tthe poore , then. doubled fpent
in feaſting the rich, .
More of this I will not treat of, bur
%., _ onelyto reſtraine our minds from loo-
* king licoriſhly vpon any other eſtate,
= 5. _henthat our Aunceſtors lived mn: for
beſides, that the ſhortneſle of our life
£5©© 4 © gives vsnotleiſure,hauing buſinefle of
moteimportance todiſpatch firft,it be-
Pe os"9 mg
F;
A "a _—_
5-8
bl -
Seneca theTragethan.
ing better tobe an honeſt man'thena
greatman: it is too deerely bought:
[ for as faſt as they purſue promotion,
danger,enuic and death purſue them,
and not one among numbers , but is
ouertaken,
I doe not ſo often pray for raine and
faire weather , as I doe that my cout«
rrey-men ſhould deferue it: for we me
| fallen into the iawes of the Prouectbe,
Better fed then taught: an errour that
wilfallfovle vpon the higher degrees:
for ſpcaking generally of the watt...
tude, they are a people tractable, ard
* } readycnovghto bee better then they
; are, iftaught, which they cannot te=
ceiue by their education, becauſe the
k pouertic employes them about other
; bufineſle ; they that may , ſhould gime
p them the ſhort and ſure precepts f
y oood example, and ſo the ones educts
- ton ſhall ſhewit ſelfe aunſwerablets fp
his birth, the other berecompencedfat *
G their obedience,by being inſtructed” x
3< A.
8
; WO I EIN. To8. -
[7 4 4 Y, ke. 1s A
WR. DS ; f
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Rr.
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4
Dxtfeourſes21208
Many times I haue thought of theſe
degrees of flate; of them wee call no-
ble and ignoble: and though my opini-
on iumpe with the allowance of de-
grees.and tirles,, yet am I ſory that the
rewards of the promoted ſhall bec an
inheritance, and the deſerts ſeparated 7
but in ſuch a fate is this earth, that the
fauour of time and continuance is abu-
ſicd,and the {milesof fortune nouriſh-
eth rhe worſt countell.
The knowledge of our Countrey, a
po
wy
we
wy
we
as
6%
=
WF
&44
booke worthy to be read with atten=
tion,confifteth in theſe diuerſities : her
commodrics,her fituation, herpeople;
| though [ doubt not , but nature proui-
"MY d:d eucry Countrey of tufficient proui=
A fron for her owneburthen,
yec hath the
2 We delicacte of man, ftriven with nature,
= Tie that he might want: fo are our minds
kke emprie caskes ; as they full of
-* +. winde,fowe full of windy withes : and
E | Allike women with childe , like rio-
©: "> Shjngbur whatishard
*
to come by. Of
the commodities, the beſt is bullion
and munition , the worſt clothes and
victuall: fo may I fay for our Kingdom,
the worſt commodities that enter it
being the foode of wautonneſſe,not of
neceſsity,and clothes : the other bor-
rowed ſuperfluity , We haue little necd
of,our owne Countrey yeelding attire
both coole and warme : for theſe, wee
part with merchandize of no lefle im-
portance,and ſome of mare ; bur this
1$now to be talked of onely : for time
hath made it vnalterable, onely the ex.
cefle is to bee prenented , ard thoſe
things able to be dargerous , carefully
to be preſerued, leſt wemake our coun.
trey ſo vnhappy , as to beare children
that will ruine her. The f1tuation kno.
wen, recompenceth the knowledge , og
with:being able toprouide againſt all "M4
incatueniences : asto fitte our diets to #
as
CRE...
hw LOG
M
wo
PmH.
and
and okenerierte ;then come to his wi-
ſhed purpoſe, _:iiiniv bi
Ingevis effopus...
There -needes- no-mare affeRion ,.
then will giuevs tafteofour purpoſes ;\
affeions vis like:thevie:of a whets
Gone fora knife, onelyto giueit edge;
and thei. lay it by,for vſe.ir continually
or oft-titmes;it:maketh the metrall thin
and weake;\and thus affeRiondoeth '
to men « what.can wee doe, whereof
done,we-ate;not aſhamed ,exceptmas
naged 'þy wiſedome , -+enen-from the
moſt, eriuialto/the maf}erious petfor-
mances,Jngenio eft opus, Which excel-
lent guide of our ations, Who defi-
reth to obtaine , mizf} not{uffertheale
lurements.of bis aftcetions to lay holde
on him, tox;thei they ſhall accompany
this vynhappy weake woman, |
8.
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by
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a ne
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Be
AffeRionare paſsion is both defor-
med and vnſafe. Run
WLLMMA
. Diſconrjec ypon
Rirengrh ,/an vatcaſonable andblinde
Judge, but that chance ſhould haue a
hand in the euent?. and where chance
hathany thing to doe, who ſeethnor,
that the vncerrainety ofthe concluſion
mult ncedes beger hope and, feare?
for ſuch thoughts alwaics follow at-
ternpts, where; the_iudgements of men
are barred of a certaine cenſure, .:
Warre is the remedy for a State ſur-
fetted with pegce,, it 15a medicinefor
Common-wealths,ficke of roo much
-eaſe andtranquility,but that it carrieth
a reforming nature , andis apart of iu-
Alicezyet itis better knowne then vicd,
berterto keepe.in awethen to puniſh;
for itcan hardly be taken vp or pacihi-
ed,fince it begets inGenerals the two SS
E a4
*. dangerous humours of reuenge and
BY. . ambition; inthe limmes obeying this
2 =. head,diflolnteneſle and ryot : between
=>, * Which, and the heate of contention,
= , the innocent periſh aſwell as the guilt
;Fic,and in ftead of reforming nations
A " :
"y
27
-
they wil
” d&-Y
WLIAA
SentettheTragedion
they depopulate them; yet theſe incon-
uceniehees make me not -wholly denie
warres ptofitable : for they were nioft
profitable,if the difirefled had bur the
opinion , that the recourſe to warres
would auailethem : for without this,
licentiouſnefle and tyranny would de-
uoure all, and without this;deſperation
would ſeize vpon all in calamity: for
deſpaire poſlefſeth nonethat can hane
recourſe 'to any remedie ,' but onely
thoſe that are withoutall refuge, Bur
warres beſt vie, is the ſame that nurſes
make ofRobin-good fellow, to terri-
fie, & the exarnple much nivre ſafe and
wholeſome that is raken'fromi the fight
of our neighbours , then (from our
owneexperience, * '
©
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.der,an vncertaine eine purchaſed with
.acertaine euil};theygisnothing ſhewgs
ame theviciouſneſicofman , ſo plaine
as this, yadertaking courſes ſo-deſpe-
zately and vainely, as if his intent were
nothing elfe, but to increaſe his ſinnes.
Ifee offenders dayly, and they ſee the
ſhame andbitterneſſe of puniſhment,
yet cannot this, perſiwade then; ſo that
I cannot ſay,looking into their- inten-
tions, without all reſpeR,bur-of their
_ gaine and lofle,,;that euer ] ſaw any,
whoſe profit,could recompente their
lofle. - -: 01 7007: 26 *
_, Omitting-petty matters;in thagexe-
crable wickedaetſe of Donny 2-
gainft Princes) wonder 'not-that ſuch
intendments finde Heades;for the pro-
fit of the gaine may corrupt 'men : but
how the.atherhanmes ate drawnean , I
maruaile, for they aduenture 1 much
as the principall , and ſet his defigne
come to paſſe, are voccrtaine, of their
* os tqard,yeaggt theitlife:for fuch bene- "=
0-
BY
TT
©YT
fits
| fitsthatarenot cakly ro
ced, arg asdangerous as-injuricy, It isa
wonder then,& either theſe
nien Alatter
themſelyes with vaine hopes; firength-
ning which with their will, zhey reſif
the more reaſonable diſcourſe, .or elſe
heat with the allurement;of ſome af
fecion,runne into them without al ex-
amination; both of- which are ſo dans
gerous,as the day of
yndertaking, fuch
attempts,they may, without being de-
was, it-their- computatiory;; reckapt
the day of their ruine ;.for ix, js hgrd fo
idge,ofwhich lidehe isin, molt dans
ger, but of one yadpubredly heerſhal
ri ?iC1! iv 2911 9 'L
* lavhinend in allotier;the gaine is
41
|w vncertaine,the euilgertaine,which(me
thinkes) ſhould alongpexſwade vs;and
make allwickednefſegi{piſed:weretthe,
coudition,For the lofle ofthe one,here.
is the other, we werearerer. temptati-
Fe
ka
>
OQ
my on:bur the ecernall gaqdaefle hath re-.
moueg.jt bares aAdoube nor,£0.99,
NO
Wb -
X x4 other
eee Dyfourſes pom:
——
etherend, bur to withdraw all occaſi=
ons meer to'houriſh the corrupt hu-
mours of6urnatures,by which if wee
will notyct rake warning, buthunr our
kehidden frothvs, wee are vnworthy
Gow.
Joya,
ea,ofthe common pitey, that
the aheady ouerthrowne.
«3 JE , | & AY -. ? 4
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ſanus:
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neſcu,Regua cuſtecet meetnes.
Agamcmnon.chorus.z.
A.5.b.2.0 Regnoruns quit for-
194 bonis. pracypits
dubroyne nimss excelſa locas.
W” Cir eleremlc wr
Via.
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D.8.2.6.Rer humanas ordine- wnhio
. Fortung regit oſpergitque 1Ani
Alunera Cara, peierafourns.
Troas. AR.1.Sc.r Hecuba.. R
E.5.2.7. Duicung; regno fan, ny
ens
Dommat ur anlegeec leueswet ieitDeer,
Animumque rebus credulum ltis dedit, +
Ate videat te T roi, 109 UIGHAM Ihe +
i&t
Documents F:
ors more,qu am fragib loco
Starent [uperbi,
OQttauia, AR.2.Sc.2.Nero.Sen. #$
F.8.a.8.[wertis eft neſcire quid liceat ſibi,
Troas,
AR. 3.Vliſſes,
G.6.2.9. Magis bac trrt quam maret,
Ingen eftopus.
Alios
A
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a pee bg EINE
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| Thebais, AQ.4.Tocafia
ZH... 10. Gladins & pes& wetus,
* Sorsceca verſat:
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4-4
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© Certumſcelns.
FINIS.
'ESSAYES
SIR Wirrian
CORNEVVALLYES
THE YONGER,
KN1l1GHT,
Newhb enlarged.
LONDON
Printed by [, Winder for [chn Browne,
and are to be {o]d at his ſhop in Sazat
Danjtanes Church-yard in Flectes
R ſtreers, 262 6%
E//ay. 1 2 *
of Vertue,
All this time ]haue built bur che
bridge Imeane to travel vpon,and not
that annointed with a-finicall Exordi«
um. 1 trauaite where llIſt,and when\I
liſt,& will not bind my felfro more thE
Ilft-Letmy feete-be bounde to come
into the hall before the great chamber
my-head ſhall ſee: which I 1iſt firſt. -
I hace the dulnefle of my owne feet,
and my horſes, when [rrauel,8& cheriſh
che nimbvlenefle of my thoughts which
ca flie over the world in an afrernoone.
.T. am (determined to -ſpeake of
bookes next,zo whome if you would >»
ac
fy
om
©=
e
>24a
not
of Conſuring..
notiſay 1 wereroo bookilh; I ſhould
givethe firft place”ofall things heete,
The beſt witte!ofman that euer was,
not affiſted by. ſuch |helps as. 'may
make my compariton blaſphemy , nee
ner brouoht-f6 much inco the world,
23 by their alliftance he hath had .
When 1 heare a naturall man ſpeake
in bis beſt, Þ can fay bur wittie , My
commendations are at-the fartheſt;
bur rhe tongue Reepedin the true vns
derſtanding incident to learning,hath
Witedome for his rewarde . Expes
rience doth much, but itis roo full
of ſcarres and- wounds,and is bought
with gray hajres , and danger: when
che other hath no- lefle that hath mra=
uailed but inhfs- Rudy .. In ia worde
propounde any-<courle {auing' eating,
and ſleeping, mid wanting this, you
are maimed: euch inthe lite of blows,
and warres,whete ſtrength feeres ro
beare more ſway then vaderſtandiog,
G 3 yet
Fg. 1%;
yet Armor, Diſcipline, Marſhalling,
aduantage of number , and ſcituation
ofthe place,, ends with the well ty+
ned Harmony of an aeration; whoſe
| force bath often beene- as much as all
thereft, and with the {weerteneſle,ade
ded vigour tothe harſhneſle of Va«
lour. OtBookes, for both Philoſophies
] :onely eftceme Plato, who. doth. [o
cunningly weaue them together,as(me
thinkes:) he. faith he is conrenc to. giue
you knowledge , on condition you
ſhould bee honeſt. Inthe perſon of
his Socrates, he ſetreth downe one
of rhe moſt abſolute formes of life,
that is poſſible to be imogined.] doubr
whether he were ſo well as his piccure,
yet Plato telles it ſo with the cir-
cumftances , as I am afraide ſome -
timesby doubting, todo him wrong: 3A
ao.
ow
Xw
#
| giuen
Of Cenſaring.
giuen her an Armpur; he hath put Pee
dautixail Scholleritzne out of counte-
nince, and made manitclt, that lear-
ning mingled with; Nobilicic, ſhines
molt clearcly, -; | '.
I haue done with bookes, and now
I will fit io judgement vpon allthoſe
that my. memory can readily protuce,
and itis no preſutpption, L events. ſpeſs
ſo e gindice non 1w#peritodelle coſe : See-
ing che beginniog,andending, the cit=
cumſtances fsll ea(ily into cucry head,
eſpecially conſidering my opioion pf
theſe things is nopart of my taith,ney-
ther doe I hold chem ſo obſtinately
thatT will not doe Reaſon reaſon, and
yeeld if I ſee cauſe, Ithinke Courage in
the time of «Alexander the greatswas a
great Gamſter,Pollicy at that time was
not his crafts-maſter ; ſome vnderſtan-
digthey had in'marſhalling an army,in
aduantaging theſelues by the ground,
butin more hidden points they were
not
Pſa. 12:
pot then exerciſed 2 thus I thinke his
Conqueſts the lefſe miraculous :-bue -
yet from ſo young yeares, from ſolictle
experience , the heigth of his attempt
' was honourable, and his proceedings
admicable:to keepe ſo warlike a peop'<
inſo good a temper , argued a' great
Ktrengrh of vnderſtanding, yer To I
blefle no aRion of his more then the
faire viage of his female priſoners ,
conlidering thei beautie apt to pro
noke, his temper being fiery,not to ene
dure prouocation, one of theſe refiftans
ces ſhines beautifully, and as Cicero
faith of (ears clemency', is an ation
purchaſing glorie withouc ſharers : His
foundation was anſwerable to ſo high
an enterpriſe, ſharing out his particular
reuenewes among his followers,which
wonne their loue : for meanc for-
runes loue wealth, high Fortunes Glo»
ri. |
| Among theſe, Perdiccas ſpake tomy a.
So
Ss
Um
cs
a
| liking
Of (enſaring,
liking, who being offered an ample
Parrimany, asked his maiſter what he
would leaue ts bimlelfe , Alexander
ſaid Hope, hee deſired to relt there too#
excellently well plaied on both fides ;
hee was 8 rare young man,whom For-
tune followed, and with whomDeath
_ vood Fortune, forI thinke if be
ad liued, hee would hauc loſt by the
world, and growne downward: ſo ex-
cellenc was hisyouth:as I am afraid his
Age would not haue bene aniwerable,
and then his Coryet would haue fallen
euediſgracefully,therefore he did well
to dic.
If the Senate ef Rowe had ſcene Ces
ſar weepe chat hee was not vp aſloone
85 eAlexander, 1 thinke they would
haue curbd him ſhorter , but hee of-
fended worſe in that iourney, when he
proteſted among his Companions,thac
the firlt place in alittle Village, was ia
his eſtimation more worthic the the
ſecond
Eſſay. 12:
ſecond in Rowe : I hike not this opene-
nefle, it was nor ſutable to («ſar hee!
played his (ame well, but there was no
caſt hike the reconciling of (aſſ#s, and.
| Pompey, it wonne him che wager: E
uen this one Action Jeſcrues a volume,
for chereis much in it, but I will chinke
the reft,and gjue it onely a ſcratch with
my pen : his Gouernment generally
was like Czar, onely there reſts two
things that / am determined torouch?
theone is ereRing againe the Statues of
Sylla, and Pompey throwne downe by
their misfortunes, it was too late for
their memories to hurthim, yec chis.
clemencie to his enemies, - made his
friends not doubr to ſpeed*well vnder
him, and thoſe indiffererit to findehim
a pood Lord : this was well done. The
other as ill, that hauing brought a go-
uerament free to a particular,and fore-
ſtalled all Dominion,not to be content
with the thing , but tothirſt after the
name
of Cenſuring;.
game of a Monarch;itwas'vnſcaſona-
bly done, and in-my ofinionthe haſte-
ner of his death, This purs'me in mind
of the corrary'courſevſed by the houſe
of the Medics, who did pull the Raffe
of libertie ſo cafi'y out of the peoples
hands,thac they had it beforethey were
miſtruſtred 3 ſo by degrees did the ſon
get farther then the Father , and the
Grandchild farther then the Crandfa-
ther, as ifthejr ſoules before their com»
municating with cheir bodies had ſate
counlell about it.
eAnguſtus the heire of Ceſarslabours,
was borne fit ( in wy opinion) ro
ſettle a new ereted Empire, CM:/iters
Donis, Populnum annona, cuntlos dulce»
Hime Otts pellexit : hee tooke the right
courſe, for there is in the multitude a
ſtrength more then they know of,& in
this new world , ſcueritie might haue
brought ther to tricks of TeRtineſle,
able ro haue indangered their _
ut
Efay. 13:
but he looſened them, and gave them
lawes, and reſtrained the exceſle ofthe
mighty,things acceptableto the people
and with theſe good innouatians, hee
turned their eyes from looking into
' times palt, or practiſing to recouer li-
bertic, But of all the Priaces that euer
my eyes haue met with in my reading
or my cars haue heard of by others,the
onely Policitian was Tibersnr; his bes
ginning was notill, but full of wiſdom,
and ſomewhat v-rtuous, yetſomewhat
the better (as it is thought) for feare to
be excelled hy Germanicus,whoſe pows
erin {ouldiers, wiſedometo mannage
great matters,aud loue to poſleſſe him?
{cife of great matters, was ſuch, as 75-
-yg
berius lined icalous aslong as Germwante
v7=I
="
II cur liyed: there was no leſle honeſt po«
licy in Germanicus, who ſaw Trbermes,
yer was not able coſhunne him : After
2 great Conqueſt of the Germanes, HD
ww
Op
oo»
oe
Mm
ow
ua
ac
wh
vo
@£
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E[ag. 1%
\D wippe etenivs quam mula
164 1am fingere poſſant
Somme, que vite ratianes.
vertere poſſunt,
Fortunaſque twas omnes
turbare timore ?
T
acitus makes one of the Sermpronss
not Wwholely to degenerate from his
houſe for dying well, Conſtantia mortss
hand indigna Sempronio nomine, 1 know
not any thing ſo certainly in our power
that carrieth with it more maieſtie, and
begets a more eternall, and continuall
Honour 3nor any thing that wee may
prouide for fo certainly,and nor be de«
cciucd. Letys aGods name Hor agere,
When weliue, bues and when wee are
about death, tend our buſineſle.
Though we haye many examples no-
table in this kind among the Grzcians,
and that iewas fo conuerſant with the
Romanes, as nothing was more in fa-
(hioa: yerjl wil name only two of ſe-
J uerall
a. Of Cenjlrmag. -
Jexes, it may be they may ingender a»
mong vs, and begetReſolution e I like
them the berter becauſe vnexpeRed,
therefore their manner of entertainin
it nor affeRed, ic was [nlins Ceſar, _
Olimpiathe mother of Alexander,they
died comely, and had euen then when
they were our of daunget of Reproofe,
g care notto commit any ill-beſeeming
Action.
There isa laft taſte of things, that
giues them the name of [weer,or ſoure:
from this we haue drawne a Mctaphor,
that nothing goeth with full applauſe,
that holdes not his perfetion to the
end, Of life, and his appurtenanceyg
Death is the laſt reliſh, which if it taſte
fearefully, and looke troubled, drawes
the Cenlure to determine it licour full
of the lees of Humours, rather then of
clearenellc,and puritie.
Hs Of
ROBOWOROD?
Eſſay-I 3-
Of Feſts,and Feſters.
© [9 Thinke Teftes, and ſcabbes
bal EZ arc much alike, both the 2s
SJ WA boundance of ſuperfluous
humours, and this breaking
out more wholeſome then pleaſant, Ir
defends the wit & the body from ſick-
nefle. |
If the moſt natural! abilities bee thus
deformed, what becomes of the affec-
tions of this yaine, 'who irforce it in
themſelues? Surely if they determine
not tobeg withic, and fo to mooue
commiſeration,
put it onand nouriſh it
as Beggers doe broken ſhins, I knowe
not their vſe+ Jr is onely tollerable in
them whoſe patures muſt of force haue
that
Eſa). 13.
that yent, which vſc ic as ſome bodies
do breaking of winde. But for them
that will chooſe to looſe a friend rather
then a Icſt, and deſire ro be admiited in
laughtcr,and are out of countenance if
their Teſtes take not, they be in my Opi=
nion {trange creatures. | |
There is -another ſort worfe then
theſe,that neuer vtter any ching of their
owne,but ger Iclts by heart, and robb
bookes,and men of prettie tales, and
yethope for this to haue a roome aboue
the Salc,l amtyred with theſe fellowes,
my eares ſuffer at this time, more then
at Parris Garden,
I would hauc a Ieſt neuer ſerued a-
boue once, when itis cold,the vigour,
and ſtrength of itis gone, I refuſe ro
weare buffe for the laſting,& ſhall 1 be
content to apparrell my braine in du-
rance? by no means. Ofthings of this
kinde, I would not de{ire to be doubly
| furniſhed, for by that time, one be
H 3 worneg
Eſſay. 137
worne, it is out of falbion,
| There1s a kinde of harmeleſſe witty
mirth , at ſometimes not ill become»
ming, but the exccile 1s abhominable z
eſpecially to ſet the witon thetenter-
hookes for ſo baſe a purpoſe. Hee that
happens on his mediocr.rie hath no e-
uill chaunce, bur to rake paines, and
tocanca lcſt with labour , heeisin
worſe caſe then a Ballad-finger,
Eſſay. I4,
Of Youth,
Fe thinks this ſame Youth is
'/4 Þþ a very fickneſſe,a malady full
of diltemperatures like an
Ague, it wiſheth for what
would hurt it, is daungerouſly ficke,8
vst will cake no phlſicke-Ir
| is a ſtrange
thing
of Youth.
thing,thatthe beginning
oflife ſhould
be deathsthus full of yncurable diſeaſes.
'* Thauelonglabourediin this infirmi=
tie,cuer fince I was borne, Iam not yet
cured :they ſay there is nothing good
for it but time, which I cannot yet gets
and therefore am ſtill icke,though not
{o ill as I was : (or I borrowed a little
of Experience, which hath done mee
onely this good to know Iam not wel,
-it hath made me ſenſible * fince I came
to which-my occupacion hath beene ro
obſerue my: ſelfe,& others, Andit itbe
not theetfeR of a cruel nature,it would
make a man laugh to ſee the dinetfitic
- oftheir firs, 'generally all madde , but
differinginthe mannerof their furies®
Their braines are all ſo horte, that they
'hauc no vſe of _ are allnumme,,
enly-their ſenſes are le t them,inwhoſe
{pleaſure they live, Some giuc all totheir
ſight,andloue to looke ypon nothing
that looks not faire, and yet they looke
in
one
F[g. 14:
inthe Glaffets finde themſcluts,when
a more beaſtly fight they cannot finde
intheworld, Thus doe. they, attribute
-allt9heir.ſenſes, thaughthey differin
| allowing thepreheminence..; . | :
+, It is wkh them as with the Indians for
their (Gods,. ſome worſhip the Sunne,
ſamethe Moone, Beaſts, Fiſhes, and =<@
aw
ocs
..
oc
G&þ
oa
=
-Foules,
or whatſocuer el{e it pleaſeth
their fancies to preferre.Somcumes they
2 grow inconſtanc,& yary theirdclights.
«- Thereis mefthope of theſe;y; tor!
.. hold, that, /aconfiancie the: working
pf their ſoule,, who loatbing this lan-
- guageof carthwhich ſhe. voderſtands
. not, ſheweth'them beri@es the: end of
» their delights to be griefe,. . ©;//. © "+
nt
_wc
«A
#
&a»
- I hauc- noted when: theſe! ſencee
- -plenſers have, come. fromr any of their
- {ports,whar.2 naked diſcourſe bath fol-
lowed : how well /umba/l gauec;jt in
ſuch a dry.path,he hath a noſecries one
. like a Bragle;,- and yer a yery deepe
. mouth:
Of Touth,
mouth : if verie deepe , deeper then
his head; for that is roo too ſhallow:
In this kinde paſle they all their time,
and ſome worſe : and yet theſe are
the .beſt forte of youth , there is
greate chope of theſe. : mee thinkes
there ſhould bee fo of their Dogges
too, for they receive all from them,
In 'the other lorte more riotous,
I can commend nothing but their re-
ſolution, ſurely they meditate much
on Deattr, and thinke not to live ull
to morrow, tor they take care onely
for to day.
', Thus much I know of Youth ,I
would-.I could: tell you the diſpofiti»
on of: Age too,for Iam weary of this
- life, |
of
IE: Eſſay. 5+
Ae
|
. Of theobſeruation,and
wſe of things.
from
the firſt that profits me not:ſorms,
times / renew my nuries ſtories, and;
being now ſtreng,and able to diſgeſt
them,l tind them not withoutnouriſhs
ment, My after life ( though I la«
- ME the beſtoving ic, becauſe I ſhould
haue pur things more precious in
fuſt,
yer it) is oor withouc profic.1wag:
bound then to eArthar of Brittaineg
and things of that price:
formy knows
ledge was not- ableco rraffick with g«
ny thing more rich, Srowes Chronicle
was the kigiiet,yer I haue found good
vic of them, they haue added ro my
experience.My exerciſes, &recreationsg
orrather (as I then vſed chem)occupw
tions,[finde worth ſomwhat.I would
not looſe my knowledge of Hawkes,
and running Horſes for any thing ,
they are not without vie,Imeete of-
ten with peoplethat vaderſtand no 0s
ther language, and rhen they make
me ſociable , and not yopleaſing ro
| the
\ Ofthe obſeruation &vofe ofthings
forme. thecompany.If our of theſe dregs therE
be good iuice to be gor, what is there
» and
ward
' Of the obſeruation
and eo:
yard Riches are onely our owne, bue
rodedicate a life onelyto their vie, is
to enioy an inuifible commodity, to
buric wealth , Demetrius was a Come
mixeture of yertues, andyvices, and
{me thinks) his end declares his vices
onely to be naturally his,
forhis change
of fortune made him giue ouer Vertue,
he was content
to forget her, on the
condition not to remember his for-
tuoes , be betrayed Vertue, and died
a drunken dicer. Sa/uft is excellence
- in his deſcription of men , If thou
likeſt a ſcuere honeſt grauitie , looke
ypon Cato, this fellow ſure was natu-
rally good;bur ſomewhat roo well
contented to be thought ſo1 If 1were
not a Chriſtian I ſhould like well of
his dearh , eſpecially of the manner
of it: It is nothingto dye, bur that
night to ftudie carneftly , I do infie
nirely allowe + fince Imay notad-
mire him, 1 will pittie his death , end
I with
.E/W; 156 1 4
and- withall , the feeling the: points
of the two ſwordes , that” was not
ſutable . I am afraide hee was afraid
of paine , I am ſorry. forthis , the
reſt was very good , his other calme-
nefle hall make me pardon this mo»
tion. |
From, Cateline may be taken ma.
ny oblcruations , but they are like
the man daungerous : then bur this,
All qualities without the direRion of
Yertue profic nor,but overthrow their
poſſeflours ,
. From Tac#tus conciſe Rile,there
are many Jewells to be gotten , he
begins wich the common Iudgement
that follgwes a crewell luxprious gos
-
BB
TE
EY
WO
oO
©,
EK
3
uerninent « All that I can ſay,ofNee .-
EE:
.£=
ro, is, I blame him not for becing
Api
ett
40>
ns
4-4)
PD
BOAR
atDE
xCeca
ae
" afraide of Death, it. was not hee,
ERIN
Sys
Ie
_—_
Breda
6i
+.
it was the remembrance of an, il life,
and riches , the berrayers of men to
cowardile, Galba teacheth ——__
taere
Bfthe ob/eruation & fe ofthings}
oints there 1s daunger io truſting ſeruants
$ not too- farr?: he witneſſeth the indiſcres
fraid tion of the' people wiſhing for Nero
, the againe , becauſc hee was yong , and
Ime» handſome, and faire, whereas Galba
;mo» was riueld,and oldxheir cies are their
Judges,« -- |
1 1M4. I haue beene content totaſte Hi «
like ſtories , and their obſervations, that
this, Lmight tellchem that yer know ir not,
onof that there is yer ſomething'elſero be
their noted befides the Series of the Hiſto-
Jy. As out of theſe , ſo fromour living
chere Relations; from men, 2nd from their
n , he ations, of all which, Diſcretion will
ment wake -as much yſe,as an obſcruing fto-
s go» mack doth of meares aprecing,or dil-
}fNee agreeing With his diſpeſtion,
ecing
- hee,
11 life, I3 Eſjq9-
en to
Inces,
there
Eſſay. 16.
Of Opinion.
5 69 T befalleth me now,to ſpeak
[9 of the firaungeft thing of
AL 1 the world,and yetit is no»
| thing, and for all that, ſca»
reth the moſt mightie; Itis a monſter,
halfe Truthe, and halfe Falſhood:lItrev
ceinesall formes, ſometimes raking red
ſemblances moſt pleafing, other times
moſt terrible:/ecleaues moſt ro great
Fortunes,& yer liueth vpon the breath
of the vulgar;It is defired,8 ſhunned; >_
=aaE
2 L
ſerued,& ſcorned:Sometimes it maketh
her ſeruars Induftrious, ſometimes tres
cherous. It is often a cauſe of things
looking like good,& fairc, more wy -
ma
f
>.
Of Opimion
of wickednefle,and finne + In 2 wore
itſcemes to doo much,and doth nos
thing ;And allher followers looking
like ſpirit, and Reſolution,are the very:
efſenceof baſcneſle,, and cowardiſe :
are worſe then blind mE that haue
adog for their guide,for they dare do
nothing of themſclues , vnlefle they
firſt aske counſaile of Opinion: She is
much made loue too by baſe ArSiti-
on,by Thirſters after promotion:Some
attempt to win her with little ruffes,
ſhort haire, and a graue habit,decene
lookes, fewe words, and fobrictic >
Theſe would faine haue her ſay they
are graue, wiſe,ſober, temperate men,
worthy of promotion, mcerte to bee
parte of the racklings of a common-
wealth,
There is an other ſort court her with
fine ſpeeches, would bee thought wiſe,
& learned,
bur theſe never vtcer their
ware butingreat aſſemblies,
wher they
I3 may
Fſav. JIG,
MASS
Eg Eg. 17.
O Diſcontentments.
DS; Hall wee robbe our ſclues of
;SEC - Contentment becauſe our
DY bodies are mortall ? or ſhall
we
Efay.” 19
weeltceme it the beſt aſhſance of out
friend to weepe ? I ſhall doubt of- the
choiſeof my counſailor,if his Proenium
al
=_—_
_-
LED
-£Go
FERInt.
h
be bewailing,& his inſtruQions teares:
Our griefes originals are two, both ariſe
f:6 the bodie,the one the iſſue of Plca«
fure,the other of Griefes : the firſt is the
-:o 7
>———
—. Ry
EEC
AE
5
ee.
=>
—_
_
—
-
moſt honeſt, the laſt moſt fooliſh. Whe
IN:
—20v2P
our bodie hath rebelled,8& becommeth
the flaue of luſt, it is well done of the
dee
FE-"ak
<
$6O
of Diſcontentmentz,
too late ro weepe If thou wile doe any
thing, pn thy bodie with 2cttins
Cure:if ic be yncurable , Lameatati-
ons aze yaine: there reſtes nothing then
but co imitate cunning Porters , get
ſomewhat to ſaue thy shoulders, and
learne co catic itwith the greateſt eaſe.
Incuer yet faw griefc of ſo deepe a Dy,
that Time hath nor changed : were it
not better to be ones owne Phiſition ?
and chough we haue loft Friends, Re-
puration, and Riches, che houſchold-
ſtuffe of eſteem in the world, yet ifwe
holde Patience we are not poore: And
among the wiſe,the eſtimation will ra«
ther encreaſe then decreaſe with theſe
trials, Come then,let vs maintaine this
Fort reſolutely, there is no ſafctie but
heere, Nullns locms ef, quo non poſcit
Fortana proſequz, yes, heere ſhe cannot:
this place is diuine, and immortall,and
ſhe commaunds ouer nothing that is
hot ſenſible; for the other 5 Vitis af
fetus
Eſſay. v9; -
lofle of money and things of that kinds
and iftheſe bee not readie » wee will
weepe at a tale, or at Puppet play. It
$killes not, ifthe bodic onely were at
. this expence, but our ſoules will ace
company them» and bee ſo fooliſhly
inde asco laments for that they neuer
knew, Writing of this, Centemplas
tion deſires meto proteſt herthe onely
Curer of theſe Diſcaſes : and ſhe is (@
indeed : There is no way to make this
ſeperation butby her:ſhe ſheweth her
' feruants thoſe Terrours vnmasked,
which are found to bee no other then
like 'Chimeraes , begotten | betweene
Feare, and Darkenefle ,which yaniſh
with the Light,and areexpelled
by the
eye-light ofKnowledge. |
_—
—
Oo
in
IK
Fo
bets
2,
3rt
>
—_—
PD
* pts
ants
EY
os.
Ads
Foote
yy
Ae
-=me
if
it-l
x
i
ris
fs
ies
a
_—_
>et
a
.
_
-- wp
TO
————
———
of Diſcontentmentz.
roo late ro weepe If thou wilt doe any
thing, pu_ thy bodie with ecttins
Cure:if it be yncurable , Lameatati-
ons aze yaine:there reſtes nothing then
but co imitate cunning Porters , get
ſomewhat to ſaue thy |vnranch and
learne co catic it with the greate(t caſe.
Incuer yet ſaw griefc of ſo deepe a Dy,
that Time hath nor changed : were it
not better to be ones owne Phiſition ?
and chough we haue loft Friends, Re-
puration, and Riches, che houſchold=
ſtuffc of eſteem in the world, yet ifwe
holde Patience we are not poore: And
among the wiſe,the eſtimation will ra«
ther encreaſe then decreaſe with theſe
trials. Come then, let vs maintaine this
Fort reſolutely, there is no ſafctic but
heere, Nul/n: locmr ef, quo now poſzit
Fortana proſequs, yes, heere ſhe cannot:
this place is diuine, and immortall,and
ſhe commaunds ouer nothing that is
not ſenſible ;for the other 5Uitii af
fetus
Fſg9.-17. .
feftus proprims eftasſphicere ſibs : Behold
this workeman who hath made ys ſo
contrarie to vice, as we, nener taſte her,
but ſhec riſech in our ſtomackes , and
cbeckes our Intemperancys” _.....:
Heere are the belt motions that the
ſoule hath of the body , ſhe erretb nor
TEES
CEN
CET
ILDana
FOE
Dx
DET
FI
"Sg PEI
PR,
Rt"
ps
54
Sn
EO
eo
Y)De
Ts.
Ay
EI erp
ig
Os
Yes
|
— c-
oro
er
de
Iran
-own
_Pas
hy
Seo
ah
-R——
7"Sa-
Cs.
wBS
w_ =CART
————
DE
In
ern
nt
Orr
APY
ANGIE
ID
FEY
I
vn
MII
Pe
AD
YM
IO
YES
oo
->—_
DN
—_—”Mr
oo
—_
1)
3ehold
e vsſo
teher, Eſſay. I8-
3 , and |
S<o = Inmudoon
IY Jen
nn
EE
MN
CA
AS
b-
eee
pn
ead.
LADS
——_
—_
Rs
—CCTD
——————
-
of Life.
t ende intelligence of the ſences : In thattime
_ hee learneCto ſpell,this Schoolemaſter
|che;l1t teacheth him to pur together, and to
Prince inlarge this building , makes him cas
t after pable of vaiuerſalities, and the higheſt
, I will knowledges.
img my Non Radii ſolis,neque Iuciaa tela
»y mec Diet,
ke my Diſcutinnt animo:s [cd nature ſpecres
zindes, raluwgue,
I muſt Itis fo, hee gouernes by geſle thatis
eures not a Philoſopher, he is a daungerous
all ob- ſates-man 2for when vacontrowled =
nd by affc ions meete with a high fortune,
:dge of they beget Tyrannie and Oppreſsion-
] come Thaue not then altogither loft my time,
oſophy Ihaue beene adorning my houſe with-
his firſt in : i: is my defire not to haue it lie flo-
and £0 venly, I make it readic for Gueſtes,
s, this that is for imployment ; if they come
F thoſe, noe, itis no matter,itſhall bee the ber-
\caſon: ter for my ſelfeco live in. I care nor
by uw though ſome nice Braines taxe me of
inte} K 2 !mmo»
; F
P/[/aj. 19.
Fab?
4
©: $
<< ©
* #3"
Fi
:v * 3:
;:
defirous to doe my Countrey ſeruice:
my foule can witneſle for me, itis no
k 'Þ $*
l o
: is .
"7
fn , m
particular Loue: thanks be ro God, I
. know not much of want, neither des
} 4 *
BY:
7
[20:
AU
Bf 2:
iKY
1 F*24E) .*
£
Li
T8"
4:5
2 þ
tabiethat way, which may be purcha-
ſed ir an honeſt quiet life, as well as in
: t
BI
T 1
td - :
? +
x :
| 1&5
K .
} IF;
f 15Wo
w 12
Y
$121
"UL
i
4
i:t:o «his, therfore it is not Tealouſie,
bur Prouidence in me to ſuſpet: wee
{0
hs 4
LS 7
\B-
_—
[ arc indeed generally {lorhfull, our con-
tention is not Which is the moſt hono=
'Y
£
KS.: +
& 14
WE
S 1263
rable l:;fe, but which affords moſt plea-
arc. So doth tl the patrimonie ofour ans
hl !
AsO
na
——
<<
ii
ja
ac
.
}q would
4
Of Life, -
» thus would giue vs aduantage ouer men }
uice? deſtroy vs. 1 canno: blame a Beggers
15no. though he thinke more of his Dinner,
od, I then of the definition of Fortitude, or
r des the purchaſe of Glorie: he is violently
cients halcd co the vpholding of his bodie:
, and nor is it an ill commendanon fer a
ſome Ploughman, tobe faid co bee a prouis
profls dent man for the world, and to haue a
rcna- care to keepe his tamilie fromſtaruing;
as In but for him that alrcadic bach enough
», but to defend him from baleneſie, and mi-
hould ſerie, ſhail he oncly cate, and drake,
come. and make ancuen reckoning at the
1 Fly- yeares cnd? Fie, it is baler then baſes
e ſubs nefle; No, let him purchaſe Honour te
ouhe, his houſe, Me thinks Fathers ſhould
: Wec give their ſonos this Coualſaile,and it is
r CON» oddes bur they doe: if net, ſure chey
1O00*® thinke it,and would haue them finde it
plea- out. Iam afraid our much Eating, and
Ur ans litle exerciſcyis the cauſe ofthis our low
od, flying,& hcauines:ous many Crudities
yould | ſend
Eſſay. 19.
ſend vp dul heanie vapours,that makes
vs like better of a bed , then of a (ſaddle.
I would we were ambitious : I wiſh
for vs, as for a flouenly Bey of mine
. owne, whom Iperſwaded to pride,
thereby co eſcape the contrarie; if I
could have obtained, I would haus
thought to haue ſhauen off his pride
in a {mall time.: and Jeft him onely
cleanlineſſe. Iknow Ambitton to be a
. fault, but they that will not vndergoe
Atons for Vertues ſake, will forAm«
bitions. I would propounde Fame,
Greatnes » Honour, Eſtimation : and
wading to finde theſe, we may happi-
ly meete with Honeſtic, Temperance,
Fortitude,and Patiencc: {o muſt ill Nos
macks haue wholſome things couered
ouer:let them be ſweet on Gods name,
ſo that the pleaſantnefle take not away
the good operation,
The next diaiſion after this choiſe, is
zo aduiſe & execute : my knowledge of =
| : rheſe
of Life,
nakes theſe is by reading , not by experience,
ddie, yet did 7 once touch at the baye of
wiſh armes,but ſo ſhort was my (tay,thar ]
mine truſt moreto my reading then ro my
Yrides Experience . Plntarches Lives ate a-
- if] boundantly fiored with men of both
haue kindes. 1 allowe well of the Conſul!
pride Cicero; his wit and feare preuented a
onely daungerous conſpiracie: but yet] am
o be a much more rauiſhed with the lives of
ergot eflexander,( ofar, and fellows of that
Am= kinde. Me thinkes it becomes a Coun-
ame, ſellour well co aR his Advice, it agre-
:and eth with reaſon, for he vaderftands wel
appl- what ſhould be done when it comes
ance, from himſelie . There is a braue fatif-
1 Ros faftion in 2 minde that coucrieth with -
1ered Daunger ; hee doth rightly ſeruc his
ame, Countrey,whoſe Body execureth what
away his wiſedome plotteth. Sometimes
when I have read the life of Cicero, I
ſe, is thinke him a 200d, Oratour, he dcfer-
ge of ved his fce: bur {ar 15 ſo much be-
theſe holding
Eſſay. 19.
holding to me,thac Iputhim on, &al
the time Iamreading of him, his hap»
pineſle is mine, his daunger is mine:
when am out of my dreame with c6+
mito 12,Erru Brete, i ſhould be very
bd=
q EIIER
—
=PO forry this imagination could laſt no
longer,
but that nor being my ſelfe , I
-ng
-
CEEDFEPCEESSST
ER7-3
—__
IE
mory,& of neyer ending praiſes. Rea «
ding theſe lives / am anflamed, my
INGia
EUSA
MUnb
on
bs,
bid
neg
We
IDES
mens
s%*
_
—oe
EM
DO
CO
EEE
to0r2b no man of his Glory,but to par-
ticipate with Expericce:wel it pleaſeth
-&-VL
ote
not my Deſtiny,I hope it will do, that's
my comtort:/nthe meane time I will
ſee Barrailes in imagination, and reade
So
ES
IE
—_—
ny
Hy
5s
es
I”_me one
yy
ms
ns ts
tes
ow
Db
ene
oe
"——
them,fince I may nor be in them,
os
a,wn.
ea ES
oe
8—_
4i ts
Eaten:
IS
Eſſay,
om ><;
"_
(P44
—>,"
-"F Wi
Lage
xs
———= —IIICP
o
ee
CEO
jones
Aoerte.
ee
BP
I
, &al
; hap»
mine?
h c0+
| Eſſay. 20.
EC very
alt no
lte,1 Of Tmitation.
mend
al me« mo Fra [He firſt times had 9 great
Rea« MY & :duantace of vs ; all caine
, my I (3g from them we muſt now ſay,
orry 1 becauſe they gor the ſtart, ſpake before
itch , ys, and lived before vs . In tructh I
on of think they were more induſtrious; for
les, It out of their naturall wits,and obſcrua-
Enuy, tions,they founded arts,& Sciences in
defire which they were much more profound
o par- cer times,though we are aſsiſted
eaſech thelr trauails,& know whither wee
,that's ſhould go,& how to go by their me «
I will thodical! courſes.
We mult lay the faule
|reade to couctouſnes,& pleaſure,with whoſe
, inticemcnts we are diucrted,ſfo that we
Eſſay, chooſe
Eſſay. 20:
chooſe now rather to be rich men,the
wiſe men.In tneſe trades they have
not outrun vs; our times may ſafely
brag with them,that we haue hunted
. out more faſhions to pleaſe the ſenſes,
and to get riches 4 the age after vs,that
ſhall ſce both,and muſt be our Judges,
j] am afraid, will determine che times
rfunde
recom
of old,times begetting .Philoſophers
ard wiſe men;ours an age of Cookes
_EI
—
p—_——
. and Taylours. Iwonder not that Ver»
tac is10 out ofregard: for weimitate
>Nodes
—
6.
p
My
x
fc
vt."
ET
oo
regs.
IP
RI
i0"
ES.
_TR
ang
eE
B>
CI
cond
coy:
SS
Lee
mere nothing but what wee ſee, Plato his
Socrates, and Xenophon his (yr , are
——-—_
though
wh
a
weiopihect
b
==z
Ne
_7-oh
nan
ran
-gd
aTAPS
1aMRS
Ig 2neo
3Sg1nga
>ESR
mgS
e-n
tan.
nernneenen
nndeted
ER
A
WP
BEES >=-
PESE0ram
EY
OE
ypr
g_.
——_
Se:
ny
op
-=II——
mn
ren
wn
——
=
tn
FONG.
> IF 7"*
ng
Of Imitation .
2en,the though ſhee offer herſelfe, and would
y haue be ours with lefle paines and expence.
ſafely All rhis time we are freg from imica-
zunted tion, yea from following the g00d, bur
ſenſes, in the apiſh kinde we are exact: for a
's,that new Congye,or proteftation we ſwal-
udoes, low preſently,and the faſhions of our
times Apparcl} runne among vs like a plague.
ophers I obſerve a people that will cell you
-ookes where they were laſt, by their beha-
t Vers» niour, and table-ralke, as wellas yp-
mirate on the inwardeſt acquaintance: If he
ato his bach bur ſeene Calhe,he cryes cut of
_ , are the- Engliſh Beere, and that with a
VOrine, ſhrug,and ſhaking ofthe head, as if he
; ( but knew more then he durft vtter,A year
rrow =» in 1:ely rakes him forger his Engliſh,
oly we and ſpeake it broken, and hifping:they
$3 Our rann away With all villanous cuſtoms,
caſion and thinke itfine to talke of Giulia and
;, and Lucretia the famous Curtizans » Me
ſhion, thinkes theſe fellows are hke Snowe=
ertuc, balles, that carry away part of the durt
hough they
El. 20.
they are rowled ypon « Theſe are baſe
Imications begotten berweene the ſens
ces,and the tantaſie, baſtards vnknown
to the inward true diicerning ſoule,
' There are another kinde that will
holde theirnecks awry with e-2lexaxe
der, theſe are not wanton bur ſubtile
Apes, which ſceke to creepe into Prine
| ces, and preat men, with putting oi
"18 their Habics , they are the dange -
rouſſeſt flatterers. Come, 1 will make |
7 an cnde with theſe fantaſtickes,they |
Wil co againſt my ſtomack, they are worle |
1 rhen Onions , I can commend them |
for nothing: ſomerimes perhaps the
tuffe rhey weare is good, & the (tocks |
ES
—__—”
St.
XI
Of Imitation.
re baſe his Behaniour,and accuſtomed Phra-
he ſen« ſes; In vertue it is very lavyfull , for
KNOWN that is neither his,nor mine; it carryes
ſoule, no marke of any owner,but of the re=
at will all poſſefſour of Eternity, whom ifwe
lex ane could imitate in the lealt perieRio, we
ſubtile were bleſſed,
0 Prin« There area preat ſort paſt,as wor -
ing Oh thy as any liuing, among whom I wil
ange - chooſe ſome one,by whom I would
|make be moſt governed , yet nor 1m all
es,they things , for I would not licence my
worle ſelfe-ro pur on his 1mperfeRions 2 I
| them hatie coo many of mine 6wne that
ps the were borne wirh me,]I haue no need of
(locks bis: 'but when he ſpeaks well , and
ſauing yertuouſly,I would think he ſpears to
blocks, me,and doe my endetour to execute
then his Aduice:the AQtions performed by
Orthier him1]hold like the Vaulters Inſtruc-
on, yet tions don firſt to ſhew me how to per-
Iuing, forme them with greateſt facilitie.
| his, as Weare bcholgiog to times paſt on
his aue
*#
—
Eſſaj. 20.
haue ſhewed vs the ends of all Courles;
we may know Vertucs and Vices, as
lively by their Example, as Lycwrgw
- taught it the Lacedemonians in thic pets
*29>
n—_
——_ ſons of their Ephors, & the Helozs their
| flaues. If 1 find my ftrengrth able to
followe one of theſe,& to get his Ver-
A "a4
9” re;
,ne
rw
ap
in
nn
dot
ge
Benn
Ce
=
IETER
diate
EN
no
NE
rnb
SINN
F Omeepeogutt
nar 4
TOI
Vertue.
EfſHy.2.1.
,:CRIES
—
_-
3-—
-—I-
2.
are.
Lene”
—E, e
>rears
airy
need
lng
np
oe
———_
rb
ne
DT
Ee
aope
EE
IE
ange,
EtE
BEI
Cu
Of Behanioup,
"I Hiloſophies ttriteſt Inquiſt
tion of the Soule, dooth net
more lively cxprefſc her then
| Bchas
' Of Behanionr;
ourles; Behauiour:for hers are Notions darke,
cS, Us and ob{curegtoo heany for euery head
curgua
to carry aWay:but this giues our ſen-
ſl pets
ces a fight ofthar Diuinity, and is the
ts their
yery piQture of the inward minde,Here
zble to
may be read the differences ofmen,
is Ver»
and a ſhort obſeruatien ſhall tell thee
ew leb
as much as along conference:!t canbe
others,
no other then a Rs of the ſoule,
1s {ml-
ſuch a ſweeteneſleit carryes with it,
nes the
ſo much comlineſle , ſomuch con»
adance,
tenement « The Bodyes reſpe& is
ultiply- oucrthrowne by this euidence , let
cd with his Beauries be neuer ſo excellent, if
not aſſiſted by Behauiour, they turne
Ny all co D:ſgraces, & his whitenecſſe doth
nothing bur make his ſportes more vi-
fible. Contrarily, Thaue ſcene defor-
med Bodyes, andill fauoured Coune
tenances , highly in mens eſtimations,
Inquiſt and dearely beloved, beeing accome
zoth net panied with a handſome, and diſcreet
her then government , This cannot bee pers
Beha y formed
-
Efſap. 21:
formed exaQtly, if the Soules rower,
and Diſcourſe be not regardedzwhich
makes me thinke the bodies thus hap-
Py, ſubſtances of Chriſtall tranſparet.
When 1 meete with a dull fellow that
hath no other teſtimony of his becing
awake, but that his eyes are open, I
determine him a fellow drowned in
fleeme, and puddle; for any thing 1
know hehath no ſoulc, for there ap-
peares nothing but a durty peece of |
fleſh , :
et me cum legerts tian formeſa
videbor |