PASSIVE 13. 14. 1s. 16. 17, They deliver the post every day. When did they build that house? ‘They will build a new motorway next year ‘They have placed the new school far from the buildings. ‘They had put in central heating. They are collecting the dustbins right now, ‘They'll give Tom the job as he is well qualified. ‘They didn’t tell me that Tom fainted ‘They can’t do anything ‘They have taught you English all your life Nobody can answer this question. People have told very strange stories. ‘Someone told me to shut up ‘Somebody has asked me to prepare this topic. ‘The lions attacked the travellers. ‘They have abandoned the injured people They will give you chocolate if you behave. WRITE IN THE MOST USUAL PASSIVE. ‘She showed the visitors the new baby. 2 They told her to hurry up. 3. We must Took into this matter, She has given hima book 3 They will take her to the hospital tomorrow ©. People will laugh at you. 7. Nobody can repair this Broken vase 5 They rang the bell asa flood warning 9,__‘The organizers will exhibit the paintings Gil tomorrow: TO, ‘The judge has given him two weeks to pay the fine.REWRITE USING REPORTED SPEECH “I decided to finish that project before Christmas”, Mary said to Jane. ‘When did you buy this wonderful book?” She said to her friend. “Sorry for not believing you, Vietor,” Said the teacher. {set off before tomorrow,” said John. “Would you please be quite now?” the father to his son. “What kind of music do you like?” he said to me. “Okay, I will do it tomorrow,” the girl to her sister. “Twill help you carry your luggage,” he said to the old lady. “Lock the door when you leave, don’t forget,” the mother to her daughter 10. “Tremember that I closed the window, but I don’t know when,” she said to me. “T didn’t do it” she said. “IFT were you, I would see a doctor as soon as possible,” the woman to a friend, 13. “Ifyou don’t sit down, I will send you out!” The teacher to a pupil. ce “If you jump now, you'll break your leg!” The trainer to the trainee. 15. “Stop playing with the ball!” the father to the boy. 16. “T won't go to the party with you,” The girl to her boyiriend.RELATIVE CLAUSES: REWRITE (leave out the relative pronoun when possible) 1. Peter is a famous artist. His works are very expensive 2. spoke toa shop assistant, She was young. 3. The room in whieh I slept was very cold 4, woman spoke to me. She was very helpful. 5. Mr Smith was my French teacher. I found him yesterday. CONDITIONALS TYPE 0, 1, 2 AND 3: COMPLETE THE GAPS WITH THE CORRECT FORM OF THE VERB IN BRACKETS 1. The boy would do itif you (help) him. 2. you had time, (meet) you at the station 3. What (youd) if you were rich? 4. My sister (give) you your things if she sees you 5. At (be) you, {wouldn't go alone 6. Ifyou put water inthe freezer, it (become) ice. 7. My mother (take) me to school whenever I miss the bus. 8. Ifyou. (see) Peter, el him I wil be busy tonight. 9. Where (you / go) if you won a lottery ticker? 10. I would study harder if (be) you. MeL (know) it was you, 1 would have answered the phone. RI {novbu) that dress if you had wamed me before. B. that you leave now, you (get) there on time. 4 you leave now, you (nov get) there on time, 15. As you pay me back tomorrow, I'll Tend you the money.MODAL VERBS EXPRESSING POSSIBILITY AND CERTAINTY 1. They {modal/be) very happy because they like the trp 2. They (odal be) very happy because the news is sad. 3. Peter {modal / ive) in Segovia because he always talks about the Acueducto 4. Peter {modal / ive) in Segovia because he doesn’t know where the Acuecto is. 5. Jane. (modal/trave) to Pris last year because Sally met her there. 6. Jane {nodal travel o Paris this momning because I have just seen her here. 7. The same thief, (modal steal) the pictures yesterday but the police are not very sure. Itis only a possibilty, 1 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the bold verbs. Use the present simple, present continuous, present perfect simple or present perfect continuous. I've got twin sisters. They are (be) the same age. 1 She can't go out. She (not finish) her homework yet. 2 Bill and Nancy were away on holiday. They (just return). 3° Most children ______(hate) vegetables, but my son (love) them 4 you feet) 0K? You look a bit pale 5 Tony __________ (paint) all morning, so he's tired now. 6 We (go) to the lecture now. 2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of, the bold verbs. Use the past simple or past perfect continuous. My parents saw (saw) many fascinating places while they were visiting (visit) China last year. 1 We (hear) aloud noise while we (have) dinner yesterday evening. 2 it rainy when you (leave) the house this morning? 3° While mydad__________ cut) the grass.|_______ (plant) flowers. 4 They (sleep) when the doorbell ____________ (ring). over) when! sit _—______ (watk) the dog last week.6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the bold verbs. Use the future continuous or future perfect. Iwill send these emails tomorrow. (send) By the end of tomorrow, | will have sent these emails. 1 Francis is leaving the company in September. (leave) By October, Francis 2 Their plane arrives in Madrid at 6 o'clock. (arrive) At7 o'clock. their plane 3. My father will collect you from the airport. (wait) When you get to the airport. my father 4 won't finish my work by 9 o'clock. (finish) By 9 o'clock, | 5 Between 1 o'clock and 3 o'clock tomorrow, we have a meeting. (have) At 2 o'clock tomorrow, we 3 Complete the text with the correct form of the bold verbs. Use the past simple, past continuous, past perfect or past perfect continuous. Last weekend. | wanted (want) to go bungee jumping with my friend, Mary. We (1) (never do) it before, so we were very excited. Mary @ pian) everything for weeks. On the day, we (3) (arrive) at the bungee jumping site, which was a tall bridge, early in the morning. The sun @ rise) and the sky (6) —___ (look) beautiful. Mary 6) ___________ (stare) down at the river below the bridge while | (7) (get) ready. |(8) ___________(put on) my 1 Complete the sentences with the relative pronouns and adverbs in the list. that = when = where = which = who = whose = when Is Saturday the day when Jake and Helen are having their ‘engagement party? 1 The film ___I saw last week was very good. 2 Pete, ____is from Poland, speaks four languages. 3 That boy, __father teaches science. is always getting into trouble. 4 This book,_______I still haven't read, is. about Spanish traditions and festivals. 5 Thetown ____ he used to live is on the Mexican border. 6 Bonfire Night is the night __we set off fireworks in the UK.2. Rewrite the sentences with relative pronouns and adverbs. In some cases, there is more than one possible answer. That's the ring. Her boyfriend gave it to her. That's the ring which / that her boyfriend gave to her. 1 This is the woman, Her husband is a wedding planner. 2 This is the girl.! met her at school. 3. They work ina factory. The factory makes fancy-dress costumes 4° 2June was the day. We got married. 5 That's the man. He put up the decorations. 6 That's the house. My grandmother was born there. 7 My teacher's wife is French. He's going to live in Paris next year. 1 Complete the sentences with the forms in the list. are allowed to = can = can't = don'thave to is able to = might = mustn't = needn't = ought to shouldn't Did you know that you don’t have to wear a swimming hat at the pool? 1 You watch TV after you've tidied the kitchen. 2 They ________ leave the police station until their parents come to collect them. 3. Ifyou wrote graffiti on that building, you go and remove it. 4 The police _____ attack students during the protest march. 5 You___________park on the yellow line. It’s against the law. 6 Joey is four years old and he read. 7 Students __leave the classroom once they've finished the exam. 8 You____ wake me up in the morning. 've got an alarm clock 9° My father ___shout at me for not washing the car, so I'll do it today.