5.
Application Security (1 page)
Secure Software Development:
Application security focuses on protecting applications from
vulnerabilities during development and throughout their lifecycle.
Following secure coding practices helps ensure that applications are less
vulnerable to attacks.
Common Vulnerabilities:
SQL Injection: Attackers can manipulate SQL queries to access or
modify a database.
o Prevention: Use prepared statements and input validation.
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Attackers inject malicious scripts into
web pages viewed by other users.
o Prevention: Sanitize user inputs and use content security
policies.
Buffer Overflow: Attackers exploit poorly written code to
overwrite data in memory.
o Prevention: Use languages with automatic memory
management and perform bounds checking.
Code Reviews and Penetration Testing:
Regularly reviewing code and conducting penetration testing helps
identify and fix vulnerabilities before they can be exploited by attackers.