Scribd
Upload
10 views2 pages

Examination February - March 2024 Bachelor of Science (Fifth Semester) Mathematics-Xiv (Mth-504-Real Analysis-Ii) Level-2

Uploaded by

radhecollection1995
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
10 views2 pages

Examination February - March 2024 Bachelor of Science (Fifth Semester) Mathematics-Xiv (Mth-504-Real Analysis-Ii) Level-2

Uploaded by

radhecollection1995
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

2203000205023004

EXAMINATION FEBRUARY -MARCH 2024


BACHELOR OF SCIENCE (FIFTH SEMESTER)
MATHEMATICS-XIV
(MTH-504-REAL ANALYSIS-II) LEVEL-2

[Time: As Per Schedule ] [Max. Marks:50 ]

Instructions: Seat No:


1. Fill up strictly the following details on your answer book
a. Name of the Examination: BACHELOR OF SCIENCE (FIFTH
SEMESTER)
b. Name of the Subject: MATHEMATICS-XIV (MTH-504-REAL
ANALYSIS-II) LEVEL-2
c. Subject Code No: 2203000205023004
2. Sketch neat and labelled diagram wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks of the question.
4. All questions are compulsory. Student’s Signature
5. Follow usual notations.

Q.1 Answer any FIVE as directed. 10

1) If the real-valued function f is continuous at 𝑎 ∈ ℝ𝟏 , then prove that | f | is


also continuous at 𝑎 ∈ ℝ𝟏 .

2) If | 𝑥 − 2 | < 1, then prove that | 𝑥² + 2𝑥 – 8 | < 7.

3) If f is a real valued function, then define lim 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝐿.


𝑥→∞

4) Define convergent sequence in a Metric Space with an illustration.

5) State the usual metric for ℝ and the discrete metric for ℝ.

6) Show that any subset of 𝑅𝑑 is open.

7) Show that every Cauchy sequence in 𝑅𝑑 is convergent.

8) Give an example of a subset B of a set A in a metric space 〈𝑀, 𝜌〉, such that B
is open in A, but B is not open in M.

2203000205023004 [1 of 2]
Q.2 Attempt any TWO. 10

1) Let 𝑥 = 〈 𝑥1, 𝑥2, . . . , 𝑥𝑛〉 and 𝑦 = (𝑦1, 𝑦2, . . . , 𝑦n) of ℝ𝑛 .


If d (x, y) = ∑𝑛𝑖=1|𝑥𝑖 − 𝑦𝑖 | , then show that 〈ℝ𝑛 , 𝑑〉 is a metric space.

2) If 𝜌 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜎 are metrics for set M , then prove that 𝜌 + 𝜎 is also metric for M.

3) If the real valued function f and 𝑔 are continuous at a ∈ ℝ¹, then prove that
𝑓 . 𝑔 and max {𝑓, 𝑔} are also continuous at a ∈ ℝ¹.

Q.3 Attempt any TWO. 10

1) Show that any convergent sequence in a metric space 〈𝑀, 𝜌〉 cannot converge
to two distinct points of M.

2) Let 〈𝑀, 𝜌〉 and 〈𝑀, 𝜎〉 be two metric spaces , if there exists k > 1 such that
1
𝜎〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ≤ 𝜌〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ≤ 𝑘〈𝑥, 𝑦〉; 𝑥, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑀, then prove that 〈𝑀, 𝜌〉 and 〈𝑀, 𝜎〉 are
𝑘
equivalent.

3) For each n ∈ 𝐼, let 𝑃𝑛 = 〈𝑥𝑛 , 𝑦𝑛 〉be a point in ℝ2. Show that a sequence
{𝑃𝑛 }∞ 2 ∞ ∞
𝑛=1 converges to P = 〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 in ℝ if and only if {𝑥 𝑛 }𝑛=1 and {𝑦𝑛 }𝑛=1
converge in ℝ1 to x and y respectively.

Q.4 Attempt any TWO. 10

1) Prove that the real valued function f is continuous at 𝑎 ∈ ℝ1 if and only if


given 𝜖 > 0, ∃𝛿 > 0, such that 𝑓 −1 (𝐵[ 𝑓(𝑎); 𝜖]) ⊃ 𝐵[𝑎; 𝛿].

2) Prove that the function f is continuous at 𝑎 ∈ 𝑀1 if and only if whenever


{𝑥𝑛 }∞
𝑛=1 is sequence of points in M1 converging to 𝑎, then the sequence
{𝑓(𝑥𝑛 )}∞
𝑛=1 of points converges to 𝑓 (𝑎) ∈ 𝑀2 .

3) Prove that the if both real value function 𝑓 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔 are continuous at a point
𝑎, then prove that 𝑚𝑎𝑥{𝑓, 𝑔} and 𝑚𝑖𝑛{𝑓, 𝑔} are also continuous at 𝑎.

Q.5 Attempt any TWO. 10

1) Let 〈𝑀1 , 𝜌1 〉 and 〈𝑀2 , 𝜌2 〉 be two metric spaces let 𝑓 ∶ 𝑀1 → 𝑀2 . If 𝑓 −1 (𝐺) is


open in 𝑀1 whenever 𝐺 is open in 𝑀2 , then show that the 𝑓 is continuous on
𝑀1 .

2) Let 〈𝑀, 𝜌〉 be a metric space. Let 𝐴 be a proper subset of 𝑀, then prove that the
subset GA of A is an open subset of metric space 〈𝐴, 𝜌〉 if and only if there
exists an open subset 𝐺𝑀 of 〈𝑀, 𝜌〉, such that 𝐺𝐴 = 𝐴 ∩ 𝐺𝑀 .

3) Define open set in a metric space. Prove that an open interval (𝑎, 𝑏) in ℝ is
open set in ℝ.

*****

2203000205023004 [2 of 2]

You might also like