1. The Rajtarangini was translated into Urdu by ?

A. Pandit Gopal Krishan Shahstri

B. A. Stein
C. Mulla Ahmad
D. Pandit Thakur Acharchand

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 Rajatarangini ( River of Kings)
1. Most important Source of Kashmir History
2. Written in Sanskrit by Kashmiri First Historian – Pandit Kalhana in 1149-50 AD in 12 th
Century During Jaisimha’s regin of Lohara Dynasty.
3. Consists of 7826 verses -------divided into eight books callled tarangas
Translations
 Persian--- Mulla Ahmad during the reign of Zainul Aabideen in 15th Century
 English---A Stein in 1900
 Hindi----Pandit Gopal Krishan Shahtri
 Urdu--- Pandit Thakur Acharchand.
Sequels
 Rajtarangini By Jonaraja-------during reign of Zainul abideen– Second Rajtarangini
 Jainai- Rajtarangini by Srivara------- Third Rajtarngini
 Chaturtha Rajtaragini by Suka– Forth Rajtarngini.
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2.Which of the following is known as the Earliest Known
text of Kashmir?

A. Arthashastra
B. Rajatarangini
C. Nilmat Purana
D. None of the above
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 NILMAT PURANA
1. Nilmat Purana is the Earliest Known Text of the Kashmir
2. It throws light on Pre –Rajatarangi Era
3. According to it “ Kashmir valley was orginally a Lake called satisar”
4. Nilmat Purana---- Nagas tribe was earliest inhabitants of the Kashmir,

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 3. The Greeks called the Kashmir by which of the
following terms?
1. ?
A. Cashmere
B. Khachal
A. 1
C. Kasperia
D. Kasheer
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 Kashmir
1. According to Nilmat Purana-----the valley was a huge satisar lake, in which lived a
Demon called Jallad Bowa who tortured people living near the People mountain Slopes
2. Kashyap Reshi , hearing the suffering of people came to rescue the People, The saint
was blessed and he was able to cut the mountain near Varahmulla which blocked the
water of the lake from flowing into the plain below.------Lake was drained , the land
appeared and Demon was killed
3. The People name the valley as Kashayap-Marand Kashyap-pura

Greeks---Greek Historian Ptolemy ---- called it Kasperia in his book

Herodotus-------Mentions it Kaspatyros
Chinese------------- called it as Ki-Pin or Chi-pin, jipin
Hiuen Tsang------Kia-Shi-Milo.--------book-----SI-Yu-Ki
Tibetain-----Khachal
Kashmir----Sanskrit Grammarian ------- Panini----- in book ( Ashtadyayi)

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 4. The First Europeans to visit the Kashmir were ?
A. Francois Berneir and F. Drew
B. Ptolmey and Benoisit De Gois
C. Father Germome xavier and Benoist De Gois
D. Father Gerome xavir and Francois Bernier

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 Foreign Notices
1. Huien Tsang - In 631 CE, visited india (Chinese Pilgrim)---During the reign of
Harsharvardhana and Stayed in Kashmir for two years to study Buddhist and
Sanskrit Lore during the period of Durlab Vardhanaa and in his book SI-yu-ki----
Mentioned Kashmir as Kia-Shi-Milo
2. Father Gerome Xavier and Benoist De Gois :- ( First Europeans to visit Kashmir) In
the court of the Akbar during his third visit in 1598
3. F Bernier :- accompanied Aurgangzeb to Kashmir in 1665
4. Fedric Drew :- The Jamoo and Kashmir territories (1875)
5. Sir Walter Lawrence :- Valley of Kashmir --- 1895
6. Alexander Cunningham :- Land of Lamas

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5. Who has written an important book Kashir in 1925?

A. Mohammad Azam Koul

B. Gh Mohammad Sofi
C. Narayan Koul Aziz
D. Malik Haider
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 Nilmat Purana Unknown
Twarikh-I-Kashmir Malik Haider
Waqat-I-Kashmir Muhammad Azam Kaul
Tarikh-I-Hassan Pir –Hassan-Shah
Zaffar Nama Sharief ud din Yazidi
Valley of Kashmir Sir Walter Lawerence
Land of Lamas Alexander Cunnigham
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6. The first King of the Kashmir according to Rajtarangini
was ?

A. Gonada II
B. Gonada I
C. Yudhistra
D. Pandvas
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 Mahabharata Period
1. As per Rajtarangini, Gonada was the first king of Kashmir.
2. Kalhana has started the history of Kashmir Just before the great
Mahahbharata Period
3. Gonada I fought a war against Krishna Mathura for Jarasandh, Krishna Killed
Jarasandh and Balaram Killed Gonada-I
4. Damodar ---Son of Gonda I, was killed by Krishna at Gandhar and Krishna got
Pregnant widow Yashovati installed on the throne and Later Yashovati gave
birth to his son and He was put on the throne as Gonada II
5. Gonada II Succeeded 35 Kings.
6. Peer Zada Hassan ---- give a breif record of these kings.
7. Mulla Ahmad in his sanskrit work “ Ratnakar” had been able to obtain the
name of these kings
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7. In which battle Alexander Defeated Porus in 326 BC?

A. Battle of Basanter
B. Battle of Hydorates
C. Battle of Hydaspas
D. None of the above
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 8. Which of the follwing is the first Neo Lithic site
discovered in Kashmir ?

A. GufKral In pulwama
B. Burzahama In Srinagar
C. Semthan of Anantnag
D. None of the above.
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9. The Word Kashmir comes from two Sanskrit words Ka
and Shimra ?

A. Water and Dry Up

B. Water and tree
C. Land and Mountains
D. Water and Mountains
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 10. Kalhana was the kashmiri Historian was the court
Poet of which ruler?

A. Lalitadiya
B. Jayasima
C. Avantiwarman
D. Akbar
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11. Which ruler of the Mauryan Dynasty Ruled Kashmir ?

A. Chandragupta Maurya
B. Bindusara
C. Ashoka
D. All of the above.

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 Mauryan Empire of Kashmir.
1. The Great Mauryan Emperor “Ashoka” have ruled the Kashmir valley in 250 BC
2. Ashoka was the third ruler of Mauryan Empire
3. Ashoka built the old city of Srinagar called “Pandrethan”
4. Ashoka built many vihars and Temples including two Shiva Temples at Vijeshwari
( Modern Bijbehara)
5. He introduced Buddhism in Kashmir by deputing Madhyantika
6. Madhyantika Introduced saffron Cultivation In kashmir.
7. First International Buddhist Conference in kashmir at Srinagar.
8. After Ashoka’s death ---his son -----Jaluka -----succeeded by Damodar II

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12. The Fourth Buddhist Council was held in Sringar by
which of the following ?

A. Hushka
B. Jushka
C. Kanishka
D. All of the above.

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 Kushan Empire of Kashmir.
1. Kalhan’s account of Turuksha kings--------- Hushka---Jushika—Kanishka
Hushika Hushka Pura ( Ushkar Baramulla )
Jushika Jushka Pura ( Zakua) Srinagar
Kanishka Kanishka Pura ( Kanispora)

2. Kanisha convened 4th Buddhist Council at Kundalvan( Harwan near Shalimar Garden)
This Council divided Buddhism into two sects -----Mahayan and Hinayan
Presided by-----------Vasumitra , While Ashaghosa was his deputy

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13. The Modern city of Srinagar earlier called Pravarpura
was founded by ?

A. Pravarsena I
B. Pravarsena II
C. Matrigupta
D. Meghavahana

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 14. Mahrashwar ( Mamleshwar) a shiva temple in
Pahalgam was built by ?

A. Gopaditya
B. Mihirkul
C. Toramman
D. None of the above.

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 Huns ( Early 600s).
1. When india was ruled by Guptas, Kashmir was an independent state and on the fall
of the Gupta empire, Kashmir fell into the hands of Hunas
2. Mihirkul became the ruler of the kashmir
3. He was very cruel and the teaching s of shiva made him calmer and became the
worshipper of Shiva
4. Mahreshwar( Mamleshwar) a shiva temple was build by him in Pahalgam
( Anantnag)
5. Gopaditya--------Jyeshtwara/Shankaracharya temple on Gopdari Hills at Srinargar

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 15. Karkota Dynasty was founded by which of the
following ?

A. Durlabvardhana
B. Hiuen Tsang
C. Lalitaditya
D. Pratap aditya.

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 Karkota Dynasty( Naga Dynasty)
1. Founded by Duralabvardhana
2. During the reign of Durlabvardhana, Huien Tsang - In 631 CE, visited
india (Chinese Pilgrim)---During the reign of Harsharvardhana and Stayed
in Kashmir for two years to study Buddhist and Sanskrit Lore during the
period of Durlab Vardhanaa and in his book SI-yu-ki----Mentioned
Kashmir as Kia-Shi-Milo
3. Karkota dynasty ---------------Prata aditiya and one of the greates ruler of
Kashmir ---Lalitaditya who ruled kashmir for 36 years.
4. Pratapa aditya----------- founded pratappora now called Tappar In
Barmaulla

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 16. Who is know as Sumadra Gupta of Kashmir ?

A. Durlabvardhana
B. Hiuen Tsang
C. Lalitaditya
D. Pratap aditya.

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 Lalititadiya(724-761 CE)
1. Greatest Ruler of Karkota Dyansty
2. Known as Sumadra Gupta of kashmir
3. Ruled for 36 years
4. World Conqueror----- mentioned by Rajatarnagini---Punjab, Kanuaj, Tibet,
Ladakh, Gujrat, Malwa, sindh, Bihar, Odhisa.
5. He Broke the power of Arabs in Sindh
6. Built Martand Temple----Sun Temple in Anantnag
7. Found a city ----Known as Parihaspura( Smiling city), City of Pleasure.
8. Lalititadaya--- Builder of Kashmir---- Lethpora, Bijbhehara, Parnotsa, wangath
temple, Boniyar Temple
9. Chankurya---- Military Commander
10. Bhavabhuti----court poet of Lalitidatya
11. After his death----Jayapida ruled the valley --------Grandson

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17. Hieun Tsang visited the Kashmir During the reign of ?

A. Durlabvardhana
B. Jaisima
C. Ashoka
D. Lalitaditya .

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 18. Who Founded the Parihaspura ?

A. Durlabvardhana
B. Hiuen Tsang
C. Lalitaditya
D. Pratap aditya.

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 Parihaspura
Parihaspura served the capital of Lalitadiya
City of pleasure, similing city ------Baramulla
Residence of Lalitiaditya and 4 temples
The place is known Kani Shahar ( city of stones) by local residents

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19 . Suya was a great engineer during the period of which
ruler ?

A. Durlabvardhana
B. Hiuen Tsang
C. Lalitaditya
D. Avantivarman.

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 20. Which of the Following Dynasty have not ruled
Kashmir?

A. Mauryan Dynasty
B. Gupta Dynasty
C. Karkota Dyanasty
D. None of the Above.

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 21. Who was the founder of Utpala Dynasty?

A. Shankarvarman
B. Avantiwarman
C. Gopalvarman
D. None of the Above.

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 UTPALA DYNASTY
1.Awantivarman was the founder of the Utpala Dynasty.( Capital –Avantipora)
2. Avantiwarman--- Appoint Suyya( an engineer and architect)----Public work Minister.
4. Sheru– was his prime minister
5. Awantiwarman--- founded the town of Avantipora on the banks of Jhelum River
6. He built two temples one dedicated to shiva and anther to vishnu,(Aventishwara) in
Awantipora.
7. Town of Surapur( Now Harpor) near Shopian and Suyapur( Now Sopore) built by Suya
8. Suyya played an important role in checking the recurring floods and faminines in the
valley. He built many canals like shaipora canal
9. Revival of sanskrit learning and he built a dam on Jhelum river to save kashmir from
floods
10. Known for policy of peace and propsperity

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22Who introduced the Beggar System In Kashmir?

A. Shankarvarman
B. Avantiwarman
C. Gopalvarman
D. None of the Above.

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 Shankarvarma
1. Son of Avantivarman ----Known for excessive taxation
2. He introduced the Beggar System ( Forced Labour ) In system.
3. Beggar System was abiolished by Mahraja Pratap Singh
4. He had large army--- 9 lakh foot solidier, I lac cavalry and 300 elephants
5. Built two temples --- shankargurishvara temple dedicated to Lord Shiva in Pattan
Baramulla
Sugandha----wife of Shankarvarma
After his death his wife ( First Lady Ruler of Kashmir ) ------------Note it
last King ------- of Utpala Dynasty Suravarma

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 23. Who was the first women Ruler of Kashmir ?

A. Razia Sultan
B. Queen Didda
C. Sugandha
D. None of the Above.

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 24. Who founded the Gupta Dynasty of Kashmir ?

A. Parvagupta
B. Kshemagupta
C. Queen Didda
D. None of the Above.

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 https://youtu.be/rZfhQqWWrwg?
si=IRBYMqkfzNBLQEip
Gupta Dynasty
Founder----Parvagupta
Kshemagupta-------son of Parvagupta------- man of medicore ability---Not a able ruler
Queen Didda---Wife of Kshemagupta---
Abhimanya--- Son of Ksheemagupta

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25. Which among the following is known as Witch Queen?

A. Suganda
B. Queen Didda
C. Both A and B
D. None of the Above.

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 Queen Didda
1. The Catherine of Kashmir/The Witch Queen----imoral in life( Openly living with her
lover ---Tunga).
2. Queen of Ksheemagupta----
3. On Death of Ksheemagupta--- Didda assumed the Guardianship of his son
Abhimanyu--- and ruled for 54 Years.
4. Didda was a De-Facto Ruler as she exercised immense influence over her
husband.
5. Ksheemagupta was a mere puppet in her hand and was nicknamed as Deed-
Khema
6. As her Children had died young, she transmitted the crown to Sangram Raja--- Son
of here brother Udairaj-----rule of Lohara(Poonch)
7. Didda work-------Kankanpur( Kangan ,Ganderbal)

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 26. Who is known as Founder of Lohara Dynasty?

A. Harsha
B. Sangram Raja
C. Jaisimha
D. None of the Above.

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 Lohara Dynasty
1.Lohara Dynasty ( Centre at Loharan---Poonch)
2. Founded by Sanjram Raja ---- Nephew of Queen Didia
3. Harsha----Not able ruler--- plundering the treasury , started melting gold and
silver statue of temples----- heavey taxes in people.
4. Jaisimha------- An able ruler of Kashmir(27 years)
5. Last ruler of Lohara dynasty ---- VANTIDEVA

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27. As per Rajtaranginin , who was the last great ruler of
Hindu times/Kashmir ?

A. Vantideva
B. Jaisima
C. Dulucha
D. None of the Above.

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 Jaisimha( 1128-49)
1. Ruled for 27 years
2. Great Ruler of Hindu times -----The king repaired and restored many
temples and Shrines.
3. Rajtarangini was completed in 1149-50 during his reign.

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 28. The Last Hindu Dynasty of Kashmir ?

A. Deva Dynasty
B. Lohara Dynasty
C. Karkota Dynasty
D. None of the Above

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 Deva Dynasty
. 9 Kings ruled in this Period
. Sahadeva was the notable ruler this dynasty and was the 8th ruler
. 3 Adventures /foreigners came to Kashmir during Sahadeve’s Period
SHAH MIR---- SWAT( Pakistan)
Rinchin----- Ladakh
Lankar Chak---- Dard territory near Gilgit
. During his period, Kashmir was invaded by Dulucha( Zalucha) Zulfkar–
from Central Asia via northern side Zojila Pass with an army of 60000
. Dulucha--- killed Sahadeva and distroyed crops and set fire to Sringar City
and killed all men and women he faced.

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 30. The Last Hindu Ruler of the Kashmir was ?

A. Jaisimha
B. Udyan Dev
C. Kota Rani
D. None of the Above.

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 31. Who built first Mosque in Kashmir ?

A. Shah Mir
B. Dalucha
C. Rinchin
D. None of the Above.

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 Rinchin
1. Originally, a prince of Ladakh , proclaimed islam
re-named as Sultan Sadur-ud-din
2. He built first Mosque in Kashmir ( Bud Masheed)

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32.Who was the Real founder of Muslim Rule in Kashmir ?

A. Rinchin
B. Shah Mir
C. Shihab-ud din
D. None of the Above.

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 Shah Miri Dynasty
1. Shah Mir/Sultan Shamas Ud din was the founder of Shah Miri Dynasty
2. Shah Mir killed the the Kota Rani( queen of Udyan Dev) in 1339, with this Hindu Rule
came to an end and Muslim rule starts in Kashmir
3. He Started Kashmir Sana/Kashmir Era to commemorate the conversion of Rinchin to
Islam
4. His Commander in Chief Was Lankar Chak
5. Two Important Rulers of Shah Miri Dynasty------ Shihab ud din and Zain Ul Abideen
6. He Played a greater role in Spreading Islam
7. First Muslim King of Kashmir

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33. Who is known as Lalitaditya of Medival Kashmir ?

A. Rinchin
B. Shah Mir
C. Shihab-ud din
D. None of the Above.

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 Sultan Shihab-ud din
1. He is known as Lalitaditya of Medival Kashmir;
2. At the beginning of his reign, he led an army to sindfh and defeated its ruler.
Whiel returning he defeated Afghans near Peshawar and then Conquered Kabul,
Ghazni, Kandhar, Swat and Multan.
3. He was a tolerant Ruler and treated all his subjects gernrously.
4. Kota Bhat and Udyashri ---- two important hindu Rulers
5. Shadipur- ( Shihab-ud-din Pura) founder by him.

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34.Who is known as Aurangzeb of Kashmir ?

A. Shah Mir
B. Shihab-ud din
C. Sultan Sikandar
D. None of the Above.

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 Sultan Sikandar
1. He is known as Aurangzeb of Kashmir;( assented the throne at the age of 8)
2. He was the first Muslim ruler to have abolished the custom of Sati
3. Khankhai Mualla ___ was built during his reign
4. He was the first and only muslim ruler of Kashmir who introduced Shariah.
5. The Selling of Alchol , gambling were prohibited.

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 35. Who is known as The Akbar of the Kashmir ?

A. Shihab-ud din
B. Sultan Sikandar
C. Zain-ul Abedin
D. None of the Above.

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 Zain-ul Abedin
1. Shahi Khan assended the throne by the title Zain-ul Abedin
2. He is also Known as Bud Shah(Great Sultan ) as well as Akbar of Kashmir.
3. His reign is termed as “ Golden age of Kashmir “
4. He organised a huge army with its help he conqured the Punjab, Western Tibet,
Ladakh and Balti region
5. Jaziya was abolished
6. Art of Weaving, Paper making and Book Binding techniques , he borrowed from
Samarqand and led to development of art and Crafts
7. Biography---Zain Praksha---- written by Yudhbhatta
8. Founded--- Nowshaher---New City of Srinagar
9. Founded -------- Zainapur, Zainaut and Zainagir
10. Artifial Island –Zaina Lank on Wullar Lake
11. Hab Shah was the last ruler of Shah Dynasty
36. Who was the founder of Chak Dynasty?

A. Yousuf Shahi Chak

B. Gazi Chak
C. Habba Khaton
D. None of the Above.

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 Chak Dynasty
1. Gazi Chak--- Founder
2. Ruled 1561-1587
3. Chaks were orginally known as Dards ---resident of Gilgit Hunza area
4. Yousuf Chak ---Important ruler of Kashmir -------he was married to HABBA
Khatoon ( Zoonie/loved women/Nightangle of Kashmir)
5. Mugal Army under Qasim Khan defeated Yousuf Chak at haripura and Laid the
foundation of Mughal empire In Kashmir under Akbar.
6. The only credit that history give to the chaks is that they successfully resisted
the attempts of Hamayun and Babar to annex Kashmir

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 37. Mughal Rule started in Kashmir by ?

A. Babur
B. Himayun
C. Akbar
D. None of the Above.

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 38. Who built Hari Parbat fort in Sringar ?

A. Babur
B. Himayun
C. Akbar
D. Atta Mohammad Khan.

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40. Which period is regarded as the darkest period in the
History of Kashmir?

A. Mughal Period
B. Sikh Period
C. Afghan Period/PATHAN RULE
D. None of the Above

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 Akbar
1. Akbar Visited first time Kasmir in 1589
2. Hari Parbat was built by Atta Mohammd Khan ( Afghan Governor) under
Durani Rule and Later a wall was Constructed in 1590 by Emperor Akbar
in Srinagar and city of Nagar Nogar inside the wall the run around the hill
3. During his third time visit to Kashmir, Father Gerome xavier and Benoist
De Gois --- First Europeans visited Kashmir
39. The Mughal Empire Aurangzeb Visited Kashmir hown
Many times?

A. Once
B. Twice
C. Thrice
D. None of the Above.

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 AFHAN RULE(1752-1819) 67 years
1. Afghan Rule started in Kashmir by ---Ahmad Shah Abdali
2. First Afghan Governor----Abdullah Khan Ishaqi --- a general in Ahmad
Shah Abali’s army invaded Kashmir and established the rule of
Durani Empire of Afghanistan
3. Afhan rule in kashir was cruel and oppressive extremely for the
Hindus----- Darkest Period of Kashmiri History
4. Amir Khan--- Afghan Governor—Built – Amira Kadal , Sheri Garh fort
at Jehelum--- Amir Khan Cannal-----Anchar Lake connects with Dal
Lake
5. Atta Mohammad was the most efficient and tolerant Afghan
governor ----Issued Coins in the name of Sheikh Nur Din Rishi
6. Last Afghan Governor---Jabbar Khan
7. End of Muslim Rule in Kashmir -----500 years.

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41.The Sikhs rule starts in Kashmir from which period ?

A. 1752-1819
B. 1819-1846
C. 1846-1957
D. None of the Above.

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 SIKH RULE(1819-1846)
1. 1n 1819, 3 thousand Solidiers of “ Mahraja Ranjit Singh” attacked Kashmir
and defeated the Pathans
2. Sikh Rule last for 27 years from 1819-1846 and ruled by ten governors
3. Moti Ram---First Sikh Governor
4. Sheikh Imam ud Din was the last Sikh Governor of Kashmir
5. Mian Singh---Most Popular Governor during Sikh Period .
6. In 1846, British defeated Sikh and annexed the Punjab, they sold the Kashnir to
Gulab Singh of jammu for 75 lacks under Treaty of Amritsar and this state of
Jammu and Kashmir came into existence.

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 42. When was the Treaty of Amritsar/Sale Deed of
Kashmir took Place ?

A. 09 March 1846
B. 12 March 1846
C. 14 March 1846
D. 16 March 1846.

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 Foundation of J&K/Start of Dogra Rule/Jamwal Dyansty
Treaty of Lahore Treaty of Amritsar/Sale Deed of Kashmir

This treaty signed between Sikhs and East This treaty Signed between the Gulab Singh
India Company on 9th March 1846 after and East India Company on 16 March 1846
the first –Anglo Sikh War of 1845-46

According to this treaty, Sikh’s had to pay According to this treaty, Gulab Singh had to
Rs. 15 Million rupees to British pay 75 lacs to British
government.

Kashmir was taken by the Britishers from Begning of Dogra Rule/Foramtion of Jammu
the Sikhs and Kashmir.
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43. Who was awarded the title of Raja By Mahraja Ranjit
Singh In 1820?

A. Gulabr Singh
B. Ranbir Singh
C. Pratap Singh
D. Hari Singh

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 Mahraja Gulab Singh
Gulab Singh the laid the foundation of modern Jammu and Kashmir and its boundaries
were demarcated.
Gulab singh was son of the Mian Kishore sing and was born in a Dogra Rajput Family
He Joined the army of Ranjit Singh and was confirmed as Raja of Jammu by Ranjit Singh
after the death of Kishore Singh
In 1821, Gulab Singh caputred Rajouri from Aghar Khan and Kishtwar from Raj Tegh Singh
After the death of Ranjit Singh in 1839 the Sikh empire became Weak and Gulab Singh
becomes an important and influential figure.
During his time the Governer Lord Hardinge visited Kashmir
GulabNama------------- First Biography of Gulab Singh by Diwan Kripa Ram in persian.

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He divided the Jammu and Kashmir into three provinces viz Jammu , Kashmir and
Ladakh along with Gilgit
Kashmir Province was divided into two districts of Kamraz and Maraz
Jammu province was divided into four districts Jammu, Khapal , Kishtwar and
Jasrota
System of Rationing of rice
He reorganized Shali industry
He founded the Dharmath Trust and build temples.
 He reformed the Beggar System.

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44. Who Constructed the Rajunath Temple in Jammu ?

A. Gulabr Singh
B. Ranbir Singh
C. Pratap Singh
D. Hari Singh

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 Ranbir Singh
1. Jammu Province is divided into 7 Wazarats and Kashmir Province into 6
Wazarats
2. He established Sadar Adalat one at Srinagar and one at Jammu
3. Telegraph link between Jammu and Srinagar.
4. Ranbir Singh helped the British During 1857
5. Ranbir Penal Code was introduced in his reign.
6. A great famine struck in the valley in 1877-79, People died by thousands and
Crops were destroyed everywhere.
7. A map of the valley and its surrounding mountains was also prepared.
45. Who built the jhelum Valley Cart road between from
Kohal to Baramulla then to Sringar?

A. Gulabr Singh
B. Ranbir Singh
C. Pratap Singh
D. Hari Singh
 Pratap Singh
1. Appointment of Revenue Settlement officer, Sir Walter Lawerence , who carried
the first assesment of Land reveue system in the state on Scientific Basis.
2. Beggar System was abiolisehed
3. Banihall Hall Cart Road which Connects Srinagar with Jamm was thrown open
for Public in 1922
4. The Jhelum Valley Cart Road from Kohla to Baramulla and then to Srinagar was
Completed
5. Mohra Hydro electric Power Project at Mohra was Commissioned in1907
6. Department of Agrciulture, Minining, was set up.
7. Silk Factory was Set up at Srinagar.
8. Education in Primary Schools was Made free
9. SP College at Srinagar and Prince of Wales College at Jammu were established
10. House Boat were first constructed during his reign.
11. Railway extended to the state.
46. Who passed the compulsary primary Education Act ?

A. Gulabr Singh
B. Ranbir Singh
C. Pratap Singh
D. Hari Singh

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 HARI Singh
1. Nephew of Pratap singh and Son of Amar Singh becomes the Last Dogra Ruler
2. Passed the Compulsory Primary Education Act and appointed Director for School
Education.
3. Constituted High Court in 1928 and J&K Bank was established in 193
4. Set up first legislature of J&K in 1934
5. Education in Primary Schools was Made free
6. SP College at Srinagar and Prince of Wales College at Jammu were established
7. House Boat were first constructed during his reign.
8. Railway extended to the state.
9. Prohibiting child marriage
10. Mahraja Hari Singh went into exile in 1947 and passed away at Bombay in 1961
after signinig an instrument of Accession
47. Who is known as Napeolon of india/East and
Conqueror of Ladakh?

A. Gulabr Singh
B. Ranbir Singh
C. Pratap Singh
D. Zorawar Singh
 Zorawar Singh
1. Zorawar Singh was as military general of Dogra Ruler Gulab Singh
2. known as Napeolon of india/East and Conqueror of Ladakh
3. He served the wazir –e –wazarat of kishtwar and extended his kingdom by
conquering Ladakh and Baltistan.

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48. Persian as Court Language was replaced by Urdu in
Whose Tenure?

A. Gulabr Singh
B. Ranbir Singh
C. Pratap Singh
D. Zorawar Singh

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49. The Last Muslim Ruler who governed the principality
of Rajouri Before it is handed to Raja Gulab Singh?

A. Raja Noor-ud-din
B. Raja Raheem Ullah Khan
C. Raja Aggar Allah Khan
D. Raja Karam Ullah Khan

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50. The Jamia Masjid of Srinagar , a fine example of Indo
Saracenic architecture under the patronage of ?

A. Sultan Haji Khan

B. Jahangir
C. Sultan Sikandar
D. Aurangzeb