PTPG - 2024-25 Entrance Test
PTPG - 2024-25 Entrance Test
Part Time Post Graduate Programs (PTPG) in M.Tech, M.Sc. and MBA
For the Academic Year 2024-25
NETWORK THEORY: General circuit concept - RLC Parameters - Response of RL - RC - RLC for impulse,
step and sinusoidal excitations - Magnetic circuits - Single phase circuits - Concept of Real and Reactive
powers - Power factor -Series & Parallel resonance - Three phase circuits - Star & delta connections - line &
phase quantities - Analysis of balanced & unbalanced ckts. - Network theorems - Two port networks.
ELECTROMECHANICS: DC Generators - EMF equation - methods of excitation - characteristics of shunt,
series and compound generators - DC Motors - Principle of operation - Torque equation - methods of speed
control - efficiency -Applications - Single phase transformers - principle of operation - Phasor diagram -
Equivalent circuit - iron and copper losses —efficiency - regulation - Polyphase induction motor - principle of
operation - Phaser diagram - equivalent circuit - Torque equation - mech. Power developed - torque slip
characteristics –
speed control methods & starting methods -Synchronous generators - Principle of operation - Armature
reaction -leakage reactance - synchronous reactance & impedance - phasor diagram - voltage regulation - load
- characteristics - synchronizing and parallel operation - Synchronous motor - theory of operation - phasor
diagram - power developed - excitation & power circles - methods of starting.
POWER SYSTEMS: Operation of Hydropower stations - Thermal Power Stations - Nuclear power Stations -
Economic aspects of power station - transmission line parameters - types of conductors - calculation of
inductance - capacitance for 2 wire and 3 wire systems. Transmission line performance - short, medium and
long line - T and TT network models - ABCD constants - Ferranti effect - Corona - Insulators - Underground
cables - Calculation of insulation resistance - Power factor improvement - Protection against over voltage -
Fuses - Circuit breakers - Currant limiting reactors - Electromagnetic & Static relays - application of relays -
protection of busbars - transformers & generators - economic operation of power systems - load frequency
control - single area and two area systems - power system transient & steady - state stability analysis, load
flow studies.
CONTROL SYSTEMS: System concept - mathematical models of physical systems - block diagram algebra -
feedback characteristics - reduction in parameter variations by use of feed back - PID controllers - time
response analysis- concept of stability - frequency response analysis.
POWER ELECTRONICS: Basic theory of operation of SCR, BJT and their characteristics - On & Off methods -
Snubber circuits - di/dt, dv/dt protection - Line commutaled converters both midpoint & bridge type - Single
Phase & 3 phase with R, RL loads - Output equations - waveforms - dual converters - AC Voltage controllers
(single phase) with R, RL loads - output equation - waveforms - single phase cycle converter - principle of
operation’- wave forms -forced commutation - techniques - D.C. choppers, single quadrant and two - quadrant
operation - Output equation, wave forms - inverters - series & parallel inverters - single phase and three phase
- operation - wave forms.
ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS: Measuring instruments - classification, ammeter, voltmeter - expression for
deflection torque & control torque - Instrument transformers - CT & PT - Measurement of active and reactive
power in balanced load -Measurement of energy (single phase) - potentiometers - applications -bridges for
resistance, inductance and capacitance measurements.
END
DIRECTORATE OF ADMISSIONS
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD - 500 085, TELANGANA STATE, INDIA
Part Time Post Graduate Programs (PTPG) in M.Tech, M.Sc. and MBA
For the Academic Year 2024-25
END
DIRECTORATE OF ADMISSIONS
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD - 500 085, TELANGANA STATE, INDIA
Part Time Post Graduate Programs (PTPG) in M.Tech, M.Sc. and MBA
For the Academic Year 2024-25
M.Tech.(EMBEDDED SYSTEMS)
Engineering Mathematics
Linear Algebra: Vector space, basis, linear dependence and independence, matrix algebra, eigen values and
eigen vectors, rank, solution of linear equations – existence and uniqueness.
Calculus: Mean value theorems, theorems of integral calculus, evaluation of definite and improper integrals,
partialderivatives, maxima and minima, multiple integrals, line, surface and volume integrals, Taylor series.
Differential Equations: First order equations (Linear and Nonlinear), higher order linear differential
equations with constant coefficients, method of variation of parameters, Cauchy's and Euler's equations, initial
and boundary value problems, partial differential equations and variable separable method.
Complex Variables: Analytic functions, Cauchy's integral formula: Cauchy’s integral theorem, Taylor's and
Laurent' Series, residue theorem.
Probability and Statistics: Probability, Joint and conditional probability, discrete and continuous random
variables, probability distribution and density functions. Exponential, Poisson, normal and Binomial
Distributions Functions. mean, mean square and standard deviation.
Numerical Methods: Solutions of non-Linear equations, single and multi-step methods for differential
equations.
Networks: Definition and properties of Laplace transform, Network Solution Methods: nodal and mesh
analysis. Network Theorems: Superposition, Thevenin and Norton's Maximum Power Transfer; Wye-Delta
Transformation; Steady State Sinusoidal Analysis Using Phasors; Time domain analysis of simple linear
circuits, Solution of Network Equations Using Laplace Transform; Frequency Domain analysis of RLC
circuits; 2-Port Network Parameters: Driving point and transfer functions. State Equations for Networks.
Signals and Systems: Continuous-time and discrete-time Fourier series, Continuous-time and discrete-time
Fourier transform, DFT and FFT, Z-Transform. Sampling theorem. Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) Systems:
Definitions and properties; Causality, stability, impulse response, convolution, poles and zeros, parallel and
cascade structure, frequency response, group delay, phase delay.
Electronic Devices: Energy bands in intrinsic and extrinsic Silicon. Carrier transport in silicon: Diffusion
current, drift current, mobility, and resistivity. Generation and recombination of carriers. P-N Junction diode,
Zener diode, Tunnel diode, BJT, JFET, MOS Capacitor, MOSFET, LED, Avalanche Photo Diode. Device
Technology: Integrated circuits fabrication process, oxidation, diffusion, ion implantation, photolithography.
Analog Circuits: Small signal equivalent circuits of diodes, BJTs, MOFETs and analog CMOS. Simple diode
circuits, clipping, clamping, rectifier. Biasing and bias stability of BJT and FET amplifiers. Amplifiers: single-
and multi-stage, differential, operational, feedback, and power amplifiers. Frequency response of an
amplifiers. Simple op-amp circuits. Filters. Sinusoidal oscillators; Criterion for oscillation; Single-Transistor
and op-amp configurations and wave-shaping circuits, 555 timers. Power supplies, regulation, series and shunt
transistor regulators.
Digital Circuits: Boolean algebra, minimization of Boolean Functions; logic gates; digital IC families (DTL,
TTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS, Number systems.). Combinational circuits: Arithmetic circuits, code converters,
multiplexers, decoders, PROMs and PLAs. Sequential circuits: Latches and flip-flops, counters and shift-
registers. Sample and hold circuits, ADCs, DACs. Semiconductor memories: ROM, SRAM and DRAM,
Microprocessor (8086): Architecture, addressing modes, programming, memory and I/O Interfacing, 8051
Micro Controller Architecture and Interfacing, Arm processor fundamentals.
Control Systems: Basic control system components; Feedback principle; Transfer function; Block diagram
representation; Signal flow graph; Transient and steady-state analysis of LTI systems; Frequency response;
Routh- Hurwitz and Nyquist stability criteria.
Communications: Deterministic and Random Signals, types of noise, autocorrelation, power spectral density,
properties of white noise, filtering of random signals through LTI systems; analog communication systems:
amplitude and angle modulation and demodulation systems, spectra of AM and FM. Information theory:
entropy, mutual information and channel capacity theorem; Digital communications: Types of sampling Pulse
Code Modulation (PCM); Digital modulation schemes: Amplitude, phase and frequency shift keying schemes
(ASK, PSK, FSK, QAM); Matched filter receiver, calculation of bandwidth, SNR and BER for digital
modulation schemes; Fundamentals of error correction, Hamming codes; Timing and frequency
synchronization, intersymbol interference. Basics of TDMA, FDMA and CDMA.
Electromagnetics: Transmission Lines: equations, characteristic impedance, impedance matching, impedance
transformation, S-parameters, Antennas: antenna types, radiation pattern, gain and directivity, return loss,
Basics of radar.
END
DIRECTORATE OF ADMISSIONS
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD - 500 085, TELANGANA STATE, INDIA
Part Time Post Graduate Programs (PTPG) in M.Tech, M.Sc. and MBA
For the Academic Year 2024-25
CS – Computer Science
Discrete Mathematics:
Propositional and first order logic, Sets, relations, functions, partial orders and lattices. Monoids, Groups,
Graphs: connectivity, matching, coloring, Combinatorics: counting, recurrence relations, generating functions.
Probability and Statistics:
Random variables, Uniform, normal, exponential, poisson and binomial distributions, Mean, median, mode and standard
deviation. Conditional probability and Bayes theorem.
Computer Science and Information Technology.
Digital Logic:
Boolean algebra. Combinational and sequential circuits. Minimization. Number representations and computer arithmetic
(Fixed and floating point).
Computer Organization and Architecture:
Machine instructions and addressing modes. ALU, data-path and control unit. Instruction pipeling, pipeline hazards.
Memory hierarchy: cache, main memory and secondary storage; I/O interface (interrupt and DMAmode.)
Programming and Date Structures
Programming in C.Recursion. Arrays, stacks, queues, linked lists, trees, binary search trees, binary heaps, graphs.
Algorithms
Searching, sorting, hashing. Asympotic worst case time and space complexity. Algorithm design techniques: greedy,
dynamic programming and divide- and-conquer. Graph traversals, minimum spanning trees, shortest paths
Theory of Computation
Regular expressions and finite automata. Context-free grammars and push-down automata. Regular and contex-free
Languages, pumping lemma. Turing machines and undecidability.
Compiler Design
Lexical analysis, parsing, syntax-directed translation. Runtime environments. Intermediate code generation.Local
optimization, Date flow analysis: constant propagation, liveness analysis, common subexpression elimination.
Operating System
System calls, processes, threads, inter-process communication, concurrency and synchronization. Deadlock. CPU and I/O
schelding. Memory management and virtual memory. File systems.
Databases
ER-model. Relational model: relational algebra, tuple calculus, SQL. Integrity constraints, normal forms. File
organization, indexing (e.g., B and B+ trees). Transactions and concurrency control.
Computer Networks
Concept of layering: OSI and TCP/IP Protocol Stacks; Basics of packet, circuit and virtual circuit-switching; Data link
layer: framing, error detection, Medium Access Control, Ethernet bridging; Routing protocols: shortest path, flooding,
distance vector and link state routing; Fragmentation and IP addressing, IPv4, CIDR notation, Basics of IP support
protocols (ARP, DHCP, ICMP), Network Address Translation (NAT); Transport layer: flow control and congestion
control, UDP,TCP, sockets; Application layer protocols: DNS, SMTP, HTTP, FPT, Email.
END
DIRECTORATE OF ADMISSIONS
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD - 500 085, TELANGANA STATE, INDIA
Part Time Post Graduate Programs (PTPG) in M.Tech, M.Sc. and MBA
For the Academic Year 2024-25
Thermodynamics and Rate Processes: Laws of thermodynamics, activity, equilibrium constant, applications
to metallurgical systems, solutions, phase equilibria, Ellingham and phase stability diagrams, thermodynamics
of surfaces, interfaces and defects, adsorption and segregation; basic kinetic laws, order of reactions, rate
constants and rate limiting steps; principles of electro chemistry- single electrode potential, electro-chemical
cells and polarizations, aqueous corrosion and protection of metals, oxidation and high temperature corrosion -
characterization and control; heat transfer - conduction, convection and heat transfer coefficient relations,
radiation, mass transfer - diffusion and Fick's laws, mass transfer coefficients; momentum transfer - concepts
of viscosity, shell balances, Bernoulli's equation, friction factors.
Physical Metallurgy: Crystal structure and bonding characteristics of metals, alloys, ceramics and polymers,
structure of surfaces and interfaces, nano-crystalline and amorphous structures; solid solutions; solidification;
phase transformation and binary phase diagrams; principles of heat treatment of steels, cast iron and
aluminum alloys; surface treatments; recovery, recrystallization and grain growth; industrially important ferrous
and non-ferrous alloys; elements of X-ray and electron diffraction; principles of scanning and transmission
electron microscopy; industrial ceramics, polymers and composites; electronic basis of thermal, optical,
electrical and magnetic properties of materials; electronic and opto-electronic materials.
Mechanical Metallurgy: Elasticity, yield criteria and plasticity; defects in crystals; elements of dislocation
theory - types of dislocations, slip and twinning, source and multiplication of dislocations, stress fields around
dislocations, partial dislocations, dislocation interactions and reactions; strengthening mechanisms; tensile,
fatigue and creep behaviour; super-plasticity; fracture - Griffith theory, basic concepts of linear elastic and
elasto-plastic fracture mechanics, ductile to brittle transition, fracture toughness; failure analysis; mechanical
testing - tension, compression, torsion, hardness, impact, creep, fatigue, fracture toughness and formability.
Manufacturing Processes: Metal casting - patterns and moulds including mould design involving feeding,
gating and risering, melting, casting practices in sand casting, permanent mould casting, investment casting
and shell moulding, casting defects and repair; hot, warm and cold working of metals, Metal forming -
fundamentals of metal forming processes of rolling, forging, extrusion, wire drawing and sheet metal forming,
defects in forming; Metal joining - soldering, brazing and welding, common welding processes of shielded
metal arc welding, gas metal arc welding, gas tungsten arc welding and submerged arc welding; welding
metallurgy, problems associated with welding of steels and aluminium alloys, defects in welded joints; powder
metallurgy; NDT using dye-penetrant, ultrasonic, radiography, eddy current, acoustic emission and magnetic
particle methods.
END
DIRECTORATE OF ADMISSIONS
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD - 500 085, TELANGANA STATE, INDIA
Part Time Post Graduate Programs (PTPG) in M.Tech, M.Sc. and MBA
For the Academic Year 2024-25
END
DIRECTORATE OF ADMISSIONS
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD - 500 085, TELANGANA STATE, INDIA
Part Time Post Graduate Programs (PTPG) in M.Tech, M.Sc. and MBA
For the Academic Year 2024-25
Microbiology:
1. Major characteristics of microorganisms --- bacteria - Fungi, molds and yeasts -
algae - protozoa – Viruses.
2. Cultivation of microorganisms – Control of microorganisms - physical and chemical
agents.
3. Microorganisms in aerobic & anaerobic biological waste treatment- major groups of
microbes and their role.
4. Microorganisms, growth kinetics- bacterial growth curve, various phases of growth,
growth rate and doubling time.
Environnemental Chemistry:
1. Basic concepts and scope of environmental chemistry – Environmental Segments.
2. Atmosphere - Structure - Chemical and photo chemical reactions – and ozone chemistry -
green house effect.
3. Hydrosphere - hydrologic cycle – chemistry of water and waster water.
4. Lithosphere - micro and macro nutrients – Wastes and pollution of soil air and water.
5. Environmental technologies, Environmental effects of pollution – Health effects of pollution.
Contd..page
Pollution Control Engineering:
1. Solid, Liquid and Gaseous Wastes, Various Pollutants and their Harmful effects.
2. Waster quality, waster purificatrion systems.
3. Waste water characteristics, Primary / Secondary treatment methods.
4. Air Pollution control methods.
5. Dispersion of pollutants and self-purification aspects.
END
DIRECTORATE OF ADMISSIONS
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD - 500 085, TELANGANA STATE, INDIA
Part Time Post Graduate Programs (PTPG) in M.Tech, M.Sc. and MBA
For the Academic Year 2024-25
Representative uses of computer graphics, framework for interactive graphics, input devices, raster graphics features,
scan converting lines, Incremental algorithm and mid point line algorithm for scan converting lines.
INTRODUCTION TO C :
Fundamentals, structure of C functions, variables constants, data types and arithmetic expressions, standard input –
output functions, conditional statements.
PROGRAMMING IN C
Logical operations, program looping, operators, arrays, functions, structures, pointers, modular programming, user
defined data types input output from files libraries and generalized functions, recursion
Surveying methods, Topographics Surveying, Theodolite application, General features of Survey of India topographical
sheets, Map scale, Indtroduction to Map scale, Introduction to Map projections, Introduction to cartography.
PHOTOGRAMMETRY :
Aerial Photo formats, Scale of aerial photograph, Relief displacement, Eements of Photogrammetry, stereoscopic
products and applications.
Contd..page
III. GEO-SCIENCES GEOGRAPHY
Landforms origin, classification and distribution, elements of weather and climate, heating of atmosphere, temperature,
atmospheric pressure, winds, humidity, evaporation and condensation, precipitation,
SOILS
Mechanical composition of soil-soil texture, soil structure. Irrigation – irrigation methods, soil salinity and water quality.
Soil conservation – soil erosion, water erosion, types of water erosion factors affecting soil erosion, estimation of soil loss; erosion
control; wind erosion, factors influencing wind erosion, control of wind erosin
PROBABILITY :
Sample space and events, axioms of probability, finite probability spaces, infinite sample spaces, conditional probability,
multiplication theorem for conditional probability, independence, independent or repeated trails, binomial distribution,
normal distribution.
STATISTICS:
Sample mean and sample variance, random variable discrete and continuous distributions, Mean and Variance of distribution,
estimation of parameters, confidence intervals, testing of hypothesis.
END *
DIRECTORATE OF ADMISSIONS
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD - 500 085, TELANGANA STATE, INDIA
Part Time Post Graduate Programs (PTPG) in M.Tech, M.Sc. and MBA
For the Academic Year 2024-25
M. B. A.
(a). Arithmetical ability (b). Algebraic and Geometrical ability (c). Statistical ability
END