Operating Manual - English

FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1

Operating manual

Edition August 2014

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Copyright and Trademarks

Copyright © 2014 Fujitsu Technology Solutions GmbH.

All rights reserved.

Delivery subject to availability; right of technical modifications reserved.

All hardware and software names used are trademarks of their respective manufacturers.
– The contents of this manual may be revised without prior notice.
– Fujitsu assumes no liability for damages to third party copyrights or other rights arising from
the use of any information in this manual.
– No part of this manual may be reproduced in any without the prior written permission of
Fujitsu.

Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, and Hyper V are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the USA and other countries.

Intel and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries
in the USA and other countries.
Before reading this manual

For your safety

This manual contains important information for safely and correctly using this
product.
Carefully read the manual before using this product. Pay particular attention to
the accompanying manual "Safety Notes and Regulations" and ensure these
safety notes are understood before using the product. Keep this manual and the
manual "Safety Notes and Regulations" in a safe place for easy reference while
using this product.

Radio interference
This product is a "Class A" ITE (Information Technology Equipment). In a
domestic environment this product may cause radio interference, in which case
the user may be required to take appropriate measures. VCCI-A

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors

The aluminum electrolytic capacitors used in the product's printed circuit board
assemblies and in the mouse and keyboard are limited-life components. Use of
these components beyond their operating life may result in electrolyte leakage
or depletion, potentially causing emission of foul odor or smoke.
As a guideline, in a normal office environment (25°C) operating life is not
expected to be reached within the maintenance support period (5 years).
However, operating life may be reached more quickly if, for example, the
product is used in a hot environment. The customer shall bear the cost of
replacing replaceable components which have exceeded their operating life.
Note that these are only guidelines, and do not constitute a guarantee of
trouble-free operation during the maintenance support period.

High safety use

This product has been designed and manufactured to be used in commercial
and/or industrial areas as a server.
When used as visual display workplace, it must not be placed in the direct field
of view to avoid incommoding reflections (applies only to TX server systems).
The device has not been designed or manufactured for uses which demand an
extremely high level of safety and carry a direct and serious risk of life or body
if such safety cannot be assured.

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual

These uses include control of nuclear reactions in nuclear power plants,
automatic airplane flight control, air traffic control, traffic control in mass
transport systems, medical devices for life support, and missile guidance
control in weapons systems (hereafter, "high safety use"). Customers should
not use this product for high safety use unless measures are in place for
ensuring the level of safety demanded of such use. Please consult the sales
staff of Fujitsu if intending to use this product for high safety use.

Measures against momentary voltage drop

This product may be affected by a momentary voltage drop in the power supply
caused by lightning. To prevent a momentary voltage drop, use of an AC
uninterruptible power supply is recommended.
(This notice follows the guidelines of Voltage Dip Immunity of Personal
Computer issued by JEITA, the Japan Electronics and Information Technology
Industries Association.)

Technology controlled by the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade

Control Law of Japan
Documents produced by Fujitsu may contain technology controlled by the
Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Law of Japan. Documents which
contain such technology should not be exported from Japan or transferred to
non-residents of Japan without first obtaining authorization in accordance with
the above law.

Harmonic Current Standards

This product conforms to harmonic current standard JIS C 61000-3-2.

Only for the Japanese market:

About SATA hard disk drives
The SATA version of this server supports hard disk drives with SATA / BC-SATA
storage interfaces. Please note that the usage and operation conditions differ
depending on the type of hard disk drive used.
Please refer to the following internet address for further information on the
usage and operation conditions of each available type of hard disk drive:
http://jp.fujitsu.com/platform/server/primergy/harddisk/

Operating Manual RX2540 M1

Only for the Japanese market:
I Although described in this manual, some sections do not apply to the
Japanese market. These options include:
– CSS (Customer Self Service)

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual

Operating Manual RX2540 M1
Contents
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

1.1 Documentation overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.2 Concept and target groups for this manual . . . . . . . . . 13
1.3 Notational conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2 Functional overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2 Server specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3 Installation steps, overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

4 Important information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

4.1 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

4.2 CE conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
4.3 FCC Class A Compliance Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.4 Transporting the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
4.5 Notes on installing the server in the rack . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.6 Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

5 Hardware installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

5.1 Unpacking the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

5.2 Installing/removing the server in/from the rack . . . . . . . 51
5.3 Connecting devices to the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
5.4 Connecting the server to the power source . . . . . . . . . 55
5.4.1 Connecting the server to the mains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
5.4.2 Using the cable clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual

Contents

5.5 Notes on connecting/disconnecting cables . . . . . . . . . . 57

6 Starting up and operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

6.1 Controls and indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

6.1.1 Front of server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
6.1.1.1 Control elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.1.1.2 Indicators on the control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
6.1.1.3 ID card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
6.1.2 Indicators on the drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
6.1.3 Rear of server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
6.2 Switching the server on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
6.3 Configuring the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
6.3.1 Configuring the onboard SATA controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
6.3.2 Configuring the SAS/SATA RAID controller
(PCIe expansion card) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
6.3.3 Configuring the server and installing the operating system
with the ServerView Installation Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
6.3.4 Configuring the server and installing the operating system
without the ServerView Installation Manager . . . . . . . . . . . 75
6.4 Cleaning the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

7 Property and data protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

7.1 BIOS Setup security functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

8 Troubleshooting and tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

8.1 Power-on indicator remains unlit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

8.2 Server switches itself off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
8.3 Screen remains blank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
8.4 Flickering stripes on monitor screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
8.5 No screen display or display drifts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
8.6 Incorrect date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
8.7 System will not boot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Contents

8.8 Hard disk drive error messages at system boot . . . . . . . 82

8.9 Added drive reported as defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
8.10 Error message on screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
8.11 Expansion cards or onboard devices not recognized . . . . 84
8.12 Temperature warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
8.13 No effect of keyboard or mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
8.14 Optical drive cannot read data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual

Contents

Operating Manual RX2540 M1

1 Introduction
The FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 sets the standard for next-
generation 2U dual-socket rack servers. With best-in-class energy efficiency,
serviceability, customer-inspired design and unmatched performance, the
RX2540 M1 is ideal for today’s demanding data centers. The modular design of
the server offers excellent expandability with 24 memory slots, 8 PCIe Gen 3
expansion cards, and two hot-plug power supplies with up to 96% efficiency.
The modular power supplies are common units for the PRIMERGY mono- and
dual-socket servers allowing to “right-size” the energy demands for specific
requirements. In line with the Cool-safe Advanced Thermal Design (ATD) they
provide highest level of power efficiency in the IT industry. Additionally the new
generation of server provides DynamicLoM technology so that users can now
choose the type of network adapter they want. This new DynamicLoM provides
the ability to customize server’s networking of today and the ability to change to
meet future needs without overhauling server infrastructure. With the possible
usage of up to 24 disk drives the system is ideally suited for serverized storage
topics in order to build distributed storage architectures across multiple servers.
The use of the latest Intel® Xeon® E5-2600 v3 product family along with new
DDR4 memory technology offers increased application performance, improved
security and efficiency to be able to cope with data growth. User-inspired design
features such as quick release levers for tool less fixing in a rack as well as
cable management solutions for tool less mounting to rails improve
serviceability.
The combination of increased processing power and memory capacity as well
as enhanced management options turns the PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 into the
ideal platform for running traditional databases, enterprise applications as well
as collaboration and messaging workloads. Plus, it substantially simplifies
carrying out infrastructure-related tasks like server virtualization and
consolidation.

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 11

Introduction

1.1 Documentation overview

More information on your PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 can be found in the following
documents:
– "Quick Start Hardware - FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1"
– "ServerView Quick Start Guide"
– "Safety Notes and Regulations" manual
" 安全上のご注意 " for the Japanese market
– "Warranty" manual
" 保証書 " for the Japanese market
– "ServerView Suite Local Service Concept - LSC" manual
– "Returning used devices" manual and "Service Desk" leaflet
" サポート＆サービス " for the Japanese market
– "FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 Upgrade and Maintenance
Manual"
– "D3289 BIOS Setup Utility for FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1
Reference Manual"
– "Integrated RAID for SAS User Guide"
– "LSI MegaRAID - SAS Software User Guide"
– "Modular RAID Controller / Modular SAS HBA Installation Guide"
I All documentation on PRIMERGY hardware and ServerView software is
available online from the Fujitsu manuals server at:
– For the global market http://manuals.ts.fujitsu.com
– For the Japanese market:
http://jp.fujitsu.com/platform/server/primergy/manual
The complete PRIMERGY documentation set can also be downloaded
as a DVD ISO image at:
– For the global market: ftp://ftp.ts.fujitsu.com/images/serverview/manuals
– For the Japanese market: http://jp.fujitsu.com/primergy/downloads

12 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Introduction

Further sources of information:

– ServerView Suite Glossary
– Manual for the monitor
– Documentation for the boards and drives
– Operating system documentation
– Information files in your operating system

1.2 Concept and target groups for this manual

This operating manual describes how to install, set up and operate your server.
This operating manual is intended for those responsible for installing the
hardware and ensuring that the system runs smoothly. It contains all the
information you need to put your PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 into operation.
To understand the various expansion options, you will need to be familiar with
the fields of hardware and data transmission and you will require a basic
knowledge of the underlying operating system.

1.3 Notational conventions

The following notational conventions are used in this manual:

Text in italics indicates commands or menu items.

"Quotation marks" indicate names of chapters and terms that are being
emphasized.
Ê describes activities that must be performed in the order
shown.
V CAUTION! pay particular attention to texts marked with this symbol.
Failure to observe this warning may endanger your life,
destroy the system or lead to the loss of data.
I indicates additional information, notes and tips.

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 13

Introduction

14 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

2 Functional overview
This section provides information on the features and technical data of the
PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 server. For information on key characteristics and
layout of the system board, see the "FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1
Server Upgrade and Maintenance Manual".

2.1 Features
Customer Self Service (CSS)
The PRIMERGY Customer Self Service (CSS) concept enables you to identify
and replace the affected component yourself in the case of certain error
scenarios.
In the CSS concept, you can replace the following components yourself in the
event of an error:
– Hot-plug HDD modules
– Hot-plug power supply units
– Memory modules
– Hot-plug system fans
– Expansion cards
For information on replacing these components, see the "FUJITSU Server
PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 Server Upgrade and Maintenance Manual".
CSS indicators on the operation panel and on the back of the PRIMERGY
server provide you with information if a CSS event arises.
In addition, CSS errors are displayed in the ServerView Operations Manager,
the server management software from Fujitsu.
In the event of errors, the ServerView Operations Manager refers you directly
to the affected component and its order information in the Illustrated Spares
catalog of the server in question. (This feature is not available for the Japanese
market.)

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 15

Functional overview

I Further information on the CSS concept is provided in the "PRIMERGY

ServerView Suite Local Service Concept - LSC" manual on the Fujitsu
manuals server.
For the latest information on optional products provided for the
RX2540 M1 see the configurator of the server:
http://ts.fujitsu.com/products/standard_servers/index.html
(for the EMEA market)
http://jp.fujitsu.com/platform/server/primergy/system/
(for the Japanese market)

System board
The features of the system board are described in the "FUJITSU Server
PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual", the setup
possibilities are described in the "D3289 BIOS Setup Utility for FUJITSU Server
PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 Reference Manual".

USB Flash Module (UFM) (option)

The system board is equipped with a UFM slot by the manufacturer.

Trusted Platform Module (TPM)

A Trusted Platform Module (TPM) for safer storage of keys can be implemented
as an option. This module enables programs from third party manufacturers to
store key information (e.g. drive encryption using Windows Bitlocker Drive
Encryption).
The TPM is activated via the BIOS system (for more information, refer to the
“D3289 BIOS Setup Utility for FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1
Reference Manual").
V CAUTION!
– When using the TPM, note the program descriptions provided by the
third party manufacturers.
– You must also create a backup of the TPM content. To do this, follow
the third party manufacturer's instructions. Without this backup, if the
TPM or the system board is faulty you will not be able to access your
data.

16 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Functional overview

– If a failure occurs, please inform your service about the TPM

activation before it takes any action, and be prepared to provide them
with your backup copies of the TPM content.

Slots for expansion cards

The server can be flexibly expanded via six low profile PCIe Gen3 low profile
adapters (3 PCIe x8, 3 PCIe x16).
One horizontal chassis slot is occupied by the dynamic LOM card.

Hard disk drives

The server is available in the following drive configurations:
● 4*3.5-inch SAS/SATA hard disk drives connected to SATA 1-4 onboard:
up to four HDD modules, each with a 3.5-inch SAS/SATA hard disk drive with
a maximum height of 1 inch. One slot for an optional 3.5-inch ODD drive.
● 8*3.5-inch SAS/SATA hard disk drives connected to SAS RAID controller:
up to eight HDD modules, each with a 3.5-inch SAS/SATA hard disk drive
with a maximum height of 1 inch. One slot for an optional 3.5-inch ODD
drive.
The HDD modules are connected to the SAS/SATA backplane without cables.
This allows HDD modules to be simply plugged in or pulled out (for further
details see the "FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 Server Upgrade and
Maintenance Manual").
If the server has a RAID configuration, the HDD modules can be exchanged
during operation (hot-swap).

Onboard SATA controller

One SATA controller is integrated on the system board; up to four SATA hard
disk drives can be connected to the controller. The LSI Embedded MegaRAID
software (Software RAID) supports RAID levels 0, 1 and 10.
For more information on configuring the controller, see section "Configuring the
onboard SATA controller" on page 72.

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 17

Functional overview

SAS/SATA RAID controller (plugable PCI-e expansion card)

The server is available with the following SAS/SATA RAID controllers for
operating the internal SAS/SATA hard disk drives:
– Modular RAID 0/1 controller with "MegaRAID functionality"
(SAS MegaRAID) for SAS1.0 and SAS2.0
RAID levels 0, 1 and 10 are supported for internal hard disk drive
configurations.
– Modular RAID 5/6 controller with "MegaRAID functionality"
(SAS MegaRAID) for SAS1.0 and SAS2.0
RAID levels 0, 1, 10, 5, 50, 6 and 60 are supported for internal hard disk
drive configurations. As an option, a flash backup unit (FBU) can save the
memory content even if the power fails. Cache memory size of 1 Gbyte or
2 Gbyte is available.
I For more information on configuring the controller, see section
"Configuring the SAS/SATA RAID controller (PCIe expansion card)" on
page 73.
Further information on SAS/SATA RAID controllers is provided in the
"Modular RAID Controller Installation Guide" (on the Fujitsu manuals
server under Industry Standard Servers - Expansion Cards - Storage Adapters
- LSI SAS / SCSI RAID Controllers).
Further information on other SAS/SATA RAID controllers (e.g. for
operating external SAS/SATA hard disk drives or tape drives) is available
on the Fujitsu manuals server under Industry Standard Servers - Expansion
Cards - Storage Adapters - LSI SAS / SCSI RAID Controllers.

Accessible drives / components

For configurations with 4 *3.5-inch and 8*3.5-inch HDD modules, a 3.5-inch
slimline bay for an optional optical drive is configurable.

18 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Functional overview

USB connectors
Two USB 3.0 connectors on the front of the device support activities carried out
by the service technician. The maximum length of the external cable is two
meters for the USB connectors on the front.
Another four USB connectors are available on the rear of the device
(2x USB 3.0 and 2x USB 2.0).

Power supply
In its basic configuration, the server has a hot-pluggable power supply unit that
adjusts automatically to any power voltage in the range from 100 V to 240 V
(Platinum) or 200 V to 240 V (Titanium). As an option, the power supply can be
expanded with an extra power supply unit to create a redundant power supply.
If a power supply unit fails, the redundant configuration assures continued
operation. The defective power supply unit can be replaced during operation
(for further details see the "FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 Server
Upgrade and Maintenance Manual").

Cool-safe® Advanced Thermal Design

I The ATD feature is not available for the system variant 12 x 3.5.
The Cool-safe® Advanced Thermal Design option allows you to operate the
system within a wider temperature range of 5 °C to 40 °C.

This option can only be ordered from the manufacturer and is

indicated by the logo on the identification rating plate.

V CAUTION
In a system that has the Cool-safe® Advanced Thermal Design Option,
only components that support the higher operating range my be installed.
Further information on this is available in the configurator.

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 19

Functional overview

High level of availability and data security

When memory data is accessed, 1-bit errors are identified in the main memory
and automatically corrected with the error correcting code (ECC) method. The
patented memory scrubbing function regularly starts up the EDC mechanism,
ensuring continuous data integrity.
The memory modules used support SDDC technology (Chipkill™), which
further increases the effectiveness of memory error monitoring and correction.
Rank sparing memory technology is also supported, whereby one memory
module is used as a replacement for two other memory modules. If a memory
module fails, the module with the defective memory is deactivated automatically
and the replacement module is activated (provided that it has been configured
accordingly in BIOS; see BIOS Setup). The deactivated memory module is no
longer used and the faulty memory module can be replaced at the next
opportunity. The spare rank module must have identical or larger memory
capacity than all the other ranks on the same channel.
Memory modules can be protected against failure by mirroring (Memory
Mirroring). Memory Mirroring is roughly comparable to RAID level 1 for hard
disk arrays.
I For further information according to memory module population please
refer to the technical manual of the system board D3289.
ASR&R (Automatic Server Reconfiguration and Restart) restarts the system in
the event of an error and automatically "hides" the defective system
components.
The PDA (Prefailure Detection and Analyzing) technology from Fujitsu analyzes
and monitors all components that are critical for system reliability.
The RAID functionality of the SAS RAID controller increases the availability of
the system.
The hot-plug HDD modules provide additional availability.

iRMC S4 with integrated management LAN connector

The iRMC S4 (integrated Remote Management Controller) is a Baseboard
Management Controller (BMC) with integrated management LAN connector
and expanded functionality that was previously only available with additional
plug-in cards. In this way, the iRMC S4 enables complete control of PRIMERGY
servers, regardless of system status, and thus particularly the control of
PRIMERGY servers that are in the "out-of-band" system status.

20 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Functional overview

Major functions supported by the iRMC S4 include the following:

● Browser access via iRMC S4´s own Web server
● Secure communication (SSH, SSL)
● Power Management for the managed server (depending on its system
status)
● Power Consumption Management
● Connecting virtual drives as remote storage
● Text-based and graphic console bypass (Advanced Video Redirection)
● Remote Storage
● Command Line Interface (CLI)
● Simple, interactive or script-based iRMC S4configuration
● Customer Self Service (CSS)
● iRMC S4´s own user management
● Multi-computer, global iRMC S4 user administration using an LDAP
Directory Service
● Automatic network configuration via DNS / DHCP
● Power supply of the iRMC S4 via the system standby supply
● Full-coverage alarm management
● System Event Log (SEL) reading and processing
● IPMI support
● CIM / WS-MAN support
● Internal Event Log for user login / logout auditing
More information about the iRMC S4 can be found in the "iRMC S4 - integrated
Remote Management Controller" user guide (on the Fujitsu manuals server
under x86 Servers - Software - ServerView Suite - Out-Of-Band Management).

Server management
Server management is implemented using the ServerView Operations Manager
supplied and the PDA (Prefailure Detection and Analysis) technology from
Fujitsu. PDA reports the threat of a system error or overload at an early stage,
allowing preventive measures to be taken.

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 21

Functional overview

The ServerView Operations Manager enables the management of all

PRIMERGY servers in the network via a central console. The ServerView
Operations Manager supports the following functions:
● Round-the-clock monitoring, regardless of server status
● High-performance, graphical console bypass (AVR) protected by
HTTPS/SSL (128 bit)
● Remote storage via USB
● Remote power on
● Temperature monitoring of the CPU and the surrounding area
● Detailed status and error reports for processors and main memory
● Watchdog timer for Automatic Server Reconfiguration and Restart (ASR&R)
in the event that memory modules or processors fail
● Power monitoring
● End-of-life monitoring of fans with prompt notification before failure
● Watchdog timer for monitoring the operating system with ASR&R
Further information on the ServerView Operations Manager is provided in the
associated documentation.

ServerView Installation Manager

You can configure the PRIMERGY server quickly and precisely with the
ServerView Installation Manager software provided. User-guided menus are
available for installing the server operating system (for further details see
section "Configuring the server" on page 72).

Service and support

PRIMERGY servers are easy to maintain and modular, thus enabling quick and
simple maintenance.
The handles and locks (touch points) used to exchange components are
colored green to ensure simple and immediate recognition.
In order to prevent the components from being damaged by incorrect handling
when they are being installed and removed, the areas of all components that
can be touched without damaging them are also marked green.

22 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Functional overview

PRIMERGY diagnostic LEDs fitted on the system board indicate which

component (memory module, processor, fan or expansion card) is not
functioning properly.
The Flash EPROM program supplied with the Fujitsu utilities supports a fast
BIOS update.
With the iRMC (integrated Remote Management Controller) on the system
board, the PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 server can also be maintained and serviced
remotely. This enables remote diagnosis for system analysis, remote
configuration and remote restart should the operating system or hardware fail.

ServerView Remote Management

ServerView Remote Management is the remote management solution from
Fujitsu for PRIMERGY servers. ServerView Remote Management and the
relevant hardware components integrated on the system board allow remote
monitoring and maintenance as well as fast restoration of operation in the event
of errors.
Remote monitoring and maintenance avoids time-consuming and costly on-site
repairs and reduces service costs. This leads to a reduction in the total cost of
ownership and an excellent return on investment for the remote management
solution.
The administrator can access all system information and information from the
sensors such as fan speeds or voltages via the iRMC S4's Web interface (see
section "iRMC S4 with integrated management LAN connector" on page 20).
You can also start the text-based or graphic console bypass (Advanced Video
Redirection, AVR) and connect virtual drives as remote storage.
I More information about the iRMC S4 can be found in the "iRMC S4 -
integrated Remote Management Controller" user guide (on the Fujitsu
manuals server under x86 Servers - Software - ServerView Suite - Out-Of-
Band Management).

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 23

Functional overview

2.2 Server specification

This section explains the specifications for the server. The specifications for this
server are liable to be updated without any notice. Please be forewarned.

System Board

System board type D3289

Chipset Intel C610 series

Processor

Processor quantity and 1 or 2 Intel E5-2600 v3 family processors

type

Memory Modules Configuration

Memory slots 24
Memory slot type DDR4
Memory capacity 8 GB - 768 GB
(min. - max.)
Memory protection Memory Scrubbing; SDDC (Chipkill™)
Memory notes max. 12 memory modules/CPU with single or dual-
rank LRDIMM.

24 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Functional overview

Interfaces

USB 5 x USB 3.0 (2 x front, 2 x rear, 1 x internal);

2 x USB 2.0 (rear)
Graphics (15-pin) 2 x VGA (thereof 1x front optional)
Serial 1 x serial RS-232C (optional), usable for iRMC or
system or shared
LAN / Ethernet Dynamic LoM (LAN on Motherboard) option:
– 2 x 1 GBit/s (RJ45)
– 4 x 1 GBit/s (RJ45)
– 2 x 10 GBit/s (RJ45)
– 2 x 10 GBit/s (SFP+)
Management LAN 1 x dedicated management LAN port for iRMC S4
(RJ45) (10/100 Mbit/s)
Management LAN traffic can be switched to shared
onboard converged network adapter

Onboard or integrated controllers

RAID controller One 4 port internal 6G SATA for HDDs with RAID
level 0/1/10.
For additional RAID controller options are described
under "RAID controllers (expansion cards)" on
page 26
SATA controller Intel C610, 2 x SATA channel for ODD
LAN Controller Emulex converged network adapter, 4x 10 Gbit/s
PXE-Boot via LAN from PXE server, iSCSI boot (also
diskless).

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 25

Functional overview

Remote Management Integrated Remote Management Controller

Controller (iRMC S4), 256 MB DDR3-800 SRAM for video,
IPMI 2.0 compatible
Trusted Platform Infineon / separate module; TCG V1.2 compliant
Module (TPM) (option)

RAID controllers (expansion cards)

RAID controllers RAID 5/6 Ctrl., HDD SAS up to 12 Gbit/s, LSI, 8 ports
ext. RAID level: 0, 1, 10, 5, 50, 6, 60, 1 GB Cache,
Optional FBU (based on LSI SAS3108).
RAID 5/6 Ctrl., HDD SAS up to 12 Gbit/s, Fujitsu, 8
ports int. RAID level: 0, 1, 10, 5, 50, 6, 60, 2 GB
Cache, Optional FBU (based on LSI SAS3108).
RAID 0/1 Ctrl., SAS/SATA 6 Gb, Fujitsu, 8 ports int.
RAID level: 0, 1, 10, No FBU support.

Slots

PCI-Express 3.0 x16 3 x low profile

PCI-Express 3.0 x8 3 x low profile
Slot notes One PCIe x8 slot may be occupied with a Modular
RAID controller if configured.
Important: With CPU1 only 2 PCIe x8 and
1 PCIe x16 slots are supported.

26 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Functional overview

Drive bays

Hard disk bay 4 x 3.5-inch, 8x3.5-inch for SAS/SATA

configuration
Accessible drive bays 1 x 5.25/0.5-inch for ODD drive
Notes accessible drives all possible options described in relevant system
configurator

Operating Panel

Operating buttons On/off button

Reset button
NMI button
ID button
Status LEDs Global error indicator (orange)
ID indicator (blue)
HDD activity indicator (green)
Power-on indicator (green)
Power-off indicator - AC connected (green)
CSS indicator (yellow)
Status LED at system Global error / CSS / ID indicator (yellow / yellow /
rear side: blue)
LAN connection indicator (green)
LAN speed indicator (green / yellow)

Dimensions / Weight

Rack (W x D x H) 482.6 mm (bezel) / 445 mm (chassis outer dimension)

/ 430,8 mm (chassis) x 764 mm (outer dimension) x
86.6 mm
Mounting depth rack 745 mm
Height unit rack 2U
19" rackmount Yes

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 27

Functional overview

Mounting cable 100 mm (1000 mm rack recommended)

depth rack
Weight 25 kg
Weight notes actual weight may vary depending on configuration
Rack mounting kit rack mounting kit as option

Ambient conditions

Environment class 3K2 EN 60721 / IEC 721 Part 3-3

Environment class 2K2 EN 60721 / IEC 721 Part 3-2
Temperature:
Operation (3K2) 5°C ... 40°C (with Cool-safe® ATD)
10°C ... 35°C (without Cool-safe® ATD)
Transport (2K2) - 25°C ... 60°C
Humidity 10% ... 85% (non condensing)

Condensation during operation must be avoided!

28 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Functional overview

Noise level (depending on the configuration)

The acoustic noise values are depending on the system configuration.

Standard configuration
Sound power level < 6.2 B (standby)
LWAd (ISO 9296) < 6.2 B (operation)
< 8.1 B (full fan speed)
Sound pressure level at adjacent workstation < 44 db(A) (standby)
LpAm (ISO 9296) < 44 db(A) (operation)
< 63 db(A) (full fan speed)

Electrical data (AC hot-plug power supply unit)

Rated voltage range 100 V to 240 V (Platinum)

200 V to 240 V (Titanium)
Frequency 50 Hz - 60 Hz
Max. rated current 4.5 A
Effective power 800 W
Apparent power 776 VA - 761 VA / 200 V - 240 V
Heat dissipation 2840 kJ/h (2692 Btu/h)
Main power fuse 16 A
Protection class I

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 29

Functional overview

Screen resolution
The screen resolutions in the following table refer to the graphics controller on
the system board. The graphics controller is integrated in the iRMC (integrated
Remote Management Controller).

Screen resolution Maximum refresh Max. number of colours

(pixel) rate (Hz)
640x480 85 32 bit
800x600 85 32 bit
1024x768 85 32 bit
1152x864 75 32 bit
1280x1024 60 32 bit
1600x1200 60 16 bit
1920x1080 60 16 bit
1920x1200 60 16 bit

If you are using an external graphics controller, you will find details of supported
screen resolutions in the Operating Manual or Technical Manual supplied with
the graphics controller.

30 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Functional overview

Compliance with regulations and standards

Product safety and ergonomics

International IEC 60950-1 2ed; am1
Europe
Safety EN 60950-1 2ed.; am1
EN 62479
EN 62311
Ergonomics ISO 9241-3
EN 2941-3
EK1-ITB2000:2013
USA / Canada CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1-07 2ed.
UL 60950-1 2ed.
Taiwan CNS 14336
China GB 4943
Electromagnetic compatibility
International CISPR 22
Europe EN 55022 Class A
EN 55024
EN 61000-3-2
EN 61000-3-3
ETSI 300386
USA / Canada 47CFR part 15 Class A / ICES-003
Taiwan CNS 13438 Class A
China GB 9245 / GB 17625
Japan VCCI Class A / JEITA
Korea KN 22 / KN 24
CE marking to EU Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC
directives Electromagnetic compatibility 2004/108/EC
Restriction of hazardous substances 2011/65/EU

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 31

Functional overview

32 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

3 Installation steps, overview
This chapter contains an overview of the steps necessary to install your server.
Links take you to sections where you can find more detailed information about
the respective steps:
Ê First of all, carefully read the safety instructions in "Important information" on
page 35 and following.
Ê Transport the server to the place where you want to set it up.
Ê Unpack the system, check the contents of the package for visible transport
damage and check whether the items delivered correspond to the details on
the delivery note (see "Unpacking the server" on page 50).
Ê Make sure that you have all necessary manuals (see "Documentation
overview" on page 12); print out the PDF files if required.
Ê Components that have been ordered additionally may be delivered loose
with the server. For mounting refer to the original component documentation.
Ê Mount the server into the rack (see "Installing/removing the server in/from
the rack" on page 51).
Ê Wire the server. To do this, refer to sections "Connecting devices to the
server" on page 53 and "Notes on connecting/disconnecting cables" on
page 57.
Ê Connect the server to the mains (see "Connecting the server to the power
source" on page 55).
Ê Familiarize yourself with the controls and indicators on the front and rear of
the server (see section "Controls and indicators" on page 59).

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 33

Installation steps, overview

Ê Configure the server and install the desired operating system and
applications. The following options are available:
– Remote installation with the ServerView Installation Manager:
With the ServerView Suite DVD provided, you can configure the server
and install the operating system in a convenient manner.
Details on how to operate the ServerView Installation Manager, as well
as some additional information, are included in the "ServerView Suite
Installation Manager" user’s guide (on the Fujitsu manuals server under
x86 Servers - Software - ServerView Suite - Server Installation and
Deployment).
Configuration information can also be found in section "Configuring the
server and installing the operating system with the ServerView
Installation Manager" on page 74.
– Local configuration and installation with or without the ServerView
Installation Manager (see section "Configuring the server and installing
the operating system with the ServerView Installation Manager" on
page 74 or section "Configuring the server and installing the operating
system without the ServerView Installation Manager" on page 75).
I You will find more information on installing the server remotely or
locally in the "ServerView Suite Installation Manager" user’s guide
(on the Fujitsu manuals server under x86 Servers - Software -
ServerView Suite - Server Installation and Deployment).

34 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

4 Important information
In this chapter you will find essential information regarding safety when working
on your server.

4.1 Safety instructions

I The following safety instructions are also provided in the manual "Safety
Notes and Regulations" or " 安全上のご注意 ".
This device meets the relevant safety regulations for IT equipment. If you have
any questions about whether you can install the server in the intended
environment, please contact your sales outlet or our customer service team.
V CAUTION!
● The actions described in this manual shall be performed by technical
specialists. A technical specialist is a person who is trained to install
the server including hardware and software.
● Repairs to the device that do not relate to CSS failures shall be
performed by service personnel. Please note that unauthorized
interference with the system will void the warranty and exempt the
manufacturer from all liability.
● Any failure to observe the guidelines in this manual, and any improper
repairs could expose the user to risks (electric shock, energy
hazards, fire hazards) or damage the equipment.
● Before installing/removing internal options to/from the server, turn off
the server, all peripheral devices, and any other connected devices.
Also unplug all power cords from the power outlet. Failure to do so
can cause electric shock.

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 35

Important information

Before starting up
V CAUTION!
● During installation and before operating the device, observe the
instructions on environmental conditions for your device (see
"Ambient conditions" on page 28).
● If the server has been moved from a cold environment, condensation
may form both inside and on the outside of the machine.
Wait until the server has acclimatized to room temperature and is
absolutely dry before starting it up. Material damage may be caused
to the server if this requirement is not met.
● Only transport the server in the original packaging or in packaging
that protects it from impacts and jolts.

Installation and operation

V CAUTION!
● This unit should not be operated in ambient temperatures above
35 °C. For servers with Cool-safe® Advanced Thermal Design the
ambient temperature can increase to 40 °C.
● If the unit is integrated into an installation that draws power from an
industrial power supply network with an IEC309 connector, the power
supply's fuse protection must comply with the requirements for non-
industrial power supply networks for type A connectors.
● The unit automatically adjusts itself to a mains voltage in a range of
100 V to 240 V (Platinum) or 200 V to 240 V (Titanium). Ensure that
the local mains voltage lies within these limits.
● This device must only be connected to properly grounded power
outlets or insulated sockets of the rack's internal power supply with
tested and approved power cords.
● Ensure that the device is connected to a properly grounded power
outlet close to the device.

36 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Important information

V CAUTION!
● Ensure that the power sockets on the device and the properly
grounded power outlets are freely accessible.
● The On/Off button or the main power switch (if present) does not
isolate the device from the mains power supply. To disconnect it
completely from the mains power supply, unplug all network power
plugs from the properly grounded power outlets.
● Always connect the server and the attached peripherals to the same
power circuit. Otherwise you run the risk of losing data if, for example,
the server is still running but a peripheral device (e.g. memory
subsystem) fails during a power outage.
● Data cables must be adequately shielded.
● Ethernet cabling has to comply with EN 50173 and EN 50174-1/2
standards or ISO/IEC 11801 standard respectively. The minimum
requirement is a Category 5 shielded cable for 10/100 Ethernet, or a
Category 5e cable for Gigabit Ethernet.
● Route the cables in such a way that they do not create a potential
hazard (make sure no-one can trip over them) and that they cannot
be damaged. When connecting the server, refer to the relevant
instructions in this manual.
● Never connect or disconnect data transmission lines during a storm
(risk of lightning hazard).
● Make sure that no objects (e.g. jewelry, paperclips etc.) or liquids can
get inside the server (risk of electric shock, short circuit).
● In emergencies (e.g. damaged casing, controls or cables, penetration
of liquids or foreign bodies), switch off the server immediately,
remove all power plugs and contact your sales outlet or customer
service team.
● Before removing the airduct unplug all network power plugs from the
properly grounded power outlets (rotating fans).

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 37

Important information

V CAUTION!
● Proper operation of the system (in accordance with IEC 60950-1/2
resp. EN 60950-1/2) is only ensured if the casing is completely
assembled and the rear covers for the installation slots have been
fitted (electric shock, cooling, fire protection, interference
suppression).
● Only install system expansions that satisfy the requirements and
rules governing safety and electromagnetic compatibility and those
relating to telecommunication terminals. If you install other
expansions, they may damage the system or violate the safety
regulations. Information on which system expansions are approved
for installation can be obtained from our customer service center or
your sales outlet.
● The components marked with a warning notice (e.g. lightning symbol)
may only be opened, removed or exchanged by authorized, qualified
personnel. Exception: CSS components can be replaced.
● The warranty is void if the server is damaged during installation or
replacement of system expansions.
● Only set screen resolutions and refresh rates that are specified in the
operating manual for the monitor. Otherwise, you may damage your
monitor. If you are in any doubt, contact your sales outlet or customer
service center.
● Before installing/removing internal options to/from the server, turn off
the server, all peripheral devices, and any other connected devices.
Also unplug all power cords from the outlet. Failure to do so can
cause electric shock.
● Do not damage or modify internal cables or devices. Doing so may
cause a device failure, fire, or electric shock.
● Devices inside the server remain hot after shutdown. Wait for a while
after shutdown before installing or removing internal options.
● The circuit boards and soldered parts of internal options are exposed
and can be damaged by static electricity. Before handling them, first
touch a metal part of the server to discharge static electricity from
your body.
● Do not touch the circuitry on boards or soldered parts. Hold the
metallic areas or the edges of the circuit boards.

38 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Important information

V CAUTION!
● Install the screw removed during installation/detaching Internal
Options in former device/position. To use a screw of the different kind
causes a breakdown of equipment.
● The installation indicated on this note is sometimes changed to the
kind of possible options without notice.

Batteries
V CAUTION!
● Incorrect replacement of batteries may lead to a risk of explosion. The
batteries may only be replaced with identical batteries or with a type
recommended by the manufacturer (refer to the "FUJITSU Server
PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 Upgrade and Maintenance Manual").
● Do not throw batteries into the trash can.
● Batteries must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations
concerning special waste.
● Replace the lithium battery on the system board in accordance with
the instructions in the "FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1
Upgrade and Maintenance Manual".
● All batteries containing pollutants are marked with a symbol (a
crossed-out garbage can). In addition, the marking is provided with
the chemical symbol of the heavy metal decisive for the classification
as a pollutant:
Cd Cadmium
Hg Mercury
Pb Lead

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 39

Important information

Working with CDs/DVDs/BDs and optical drives

When working with devices with optical drives, these instructions must be
followed.
V CAUTION!
● Only use CDs/DVDs/BDs that are in perfect condition, in order to
prevent data loss, equipment damage and injury.
● Check each CD/DVD/BD for damage, cracks, breakages etc. before
inserting it in the drive.
Note that any additional labels applied may change the mechanical
properties of a CD/DVD/BD and cause imbalance.
Damaged and imbalanced CDs/DVDs/BDs can break at high drive
speeds (data loss).
Under certain circumstances, sharp CD/DVD/BD fragments can
pierce the cover of the optical drive (equipment damage) and can fly
out of the device (danger of injury, particularly to uncovered body
parts such as the face or neck).
● High humidity and airborne dust levels are to be avoided. Electric
shocks and/or server failures may be caused by liquids such as
water, or metallic items, such as paper clips, entering a drive.
● Shocks and vibrations are also to be avoided.
● Do not insert any objects other than the specified CDs/DVDs/BDs.
● Do not pull on, press hard, or otherwise handle the CD/DVD/BD tray
roughly.
● Do not disassemble the optical drive.
● Before use, clean the optical disk tray using a soft, dry cloth.
● As a precaution, remove disks from the optical drive when the drive
is not to be used for a long time. Keep the optical disk tray closed to
prevent foreign matter, such as dust, from entering the optical drive.
● Hold CDs/DVDs/BDs by their edges to avoid contact with the disk
surface.

40 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Important information

● Do not contaminate the CD/DVD/BD surface with fingerprints, oil,

dust, etc. If dirty, clean with a soft, dry cloth, wiping from the center to
the edge. Do not use benzene, thinners, water, record sprays,
antistatic agents, or silicone-impregnated cloth.
● Be careful not to damage the CD/DVD/BD surface.
● Keep the CDs/DVDs/BDs away from heat sources.
● Do not bend or place heavy objects on CDs/DVDs/BDs.
● Do not write with ballpoint pen or pencil on the label (printed) side.
● Do not attach stickers or similar to the label side. Doing so may cause
rotational eccentricity and abnormal vibrations.
● When a CD/DVD/BD is moved from a cold place to a warm place,
moisture condensation on the CD/DVD/BD surface can cause data
read errors. In this case, wipe the CD/DVD/BD with a soft, dry cloth
in a radial way then let it air dry. Do not dry the CD/DVD/BD using
devices such as a hair dryer.
● To avoid dust, damage, and deformation, keep the CD/DVD/BD in its
case whenever it is not in use.
● Do not store CDs/DVDs/BDs at high temperatures. Areas exposed to
prolonged direct sunlight or near heating appliances are to be
avoided.
I You can prevent damage from the optical drive and the CDs/DVDs/BDs,
as well as premature wear of the disks, by observing the following
suggestions:
– Only insert disks in the drive when needed and remove them after
use.
– Store the disks in suitable sleeves.
– Protect the disks from exposure to heat and direct sunlight.
Laser information
The optical drive complies with IEC 60825-1 laser class 1.
V CAUTION!
The optical drive contains a light-emitting diode (LED), which under
certain circumstances produces a laser beam stronger than laser
class 1. Looking directly at this beam is dangerous.
Never remove parts of the optical drive casing!

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 41

Important information

Modules with Electrostatic-Sensitive Devices

Modules with electrostatic-sensitive devices are identified by the following
sticker:

Figure 1: ESD label

When you handle components fitted with ESDs, you must always observe the
following points:
● Switch off the system and remove the power plugs from the power outlets
before installing or removing components with ESDs.
● You must always discharge static build-up (e.g. by touching a grounded
object) before working with such components.
● Any devices or tools that are used must be free of electrostatic charge.
● Wear a suitable grounding cable that connects you to the external chassis
of the system unit.
● Always hold components with ESDs at the edges or at the points marked
green (touch points).
● Do not touch any connectors or conduction paths on an ESD.
● Place all the components on a pad which is free of electrostatic charge.
I For a detailed description of how to handle ESD components, see the
relevant European or international standards (EN 61340-5-1,
ANSI/ESD S20.20).

42 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Important information

Other important information:

● During cleaning, observe the instructions in section "Cleaning the server" on
page 76.
● Keep this operating manual and the other documentation close to the
device. All documentation must be included if the equipment is passed on to
a third party.

4.2 CE conformity

The system complies with the requirements of the EC directives

2004/108/EC regarding "Electromagnetic Compatibility" and
2006/95/EC "Low Voltage Directive" and the directive of the
European Parliament and Council 2011/65/EU. This is indicated
by the CE marking (CE = Communauté Européenne).

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 43

Important information

4.3 FCC Class A Compliance Statement

If there is an FCC statement on the device, it applies to the products covered in
this manual, unless otherwise specified herein. The statement for other
products will appear in the accompanying documentation.

NOTE:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
"Class A" digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules and meets all
requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Standard
ICES-003 for digital apparatus. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in strict accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no warranty that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try
to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
● Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
● Increase the separation between equipment and the receiver.
● Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
● Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Fujitsu is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by
unauthorized modifications of this equipment or the substitution or attachment
of connecting cables and equipment other than those specified by Fujitsu. The
correction of interferences caused by such unauthorized modification,
substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user.
The use of shielded I/O cables is required when connecting this equipment to
any and all optional peripheral or host devices. Failure to do so may violate FCC
and ICES rules.

WARNING:
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause
radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate
measures.

44 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Important information

4.4 Transporting the server

V CAUTION!
Only transport the server in its original packaging or in packaging that
protects it from impacts and jolts. Do not unpack the server until it is at its
installation location.
If you need to lift or transport the server, ask other people to help you.
Never lift or carry the device by the Quick Release Levers (QRLs) on the
front panel.

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 45

Important information

4.5 Notes on installing the server in the rack

V CAUTION!
● For safety reasons, at least two people are required to install the
server in the rack because of its weight and size.
(For the Japanese market, please refer to " 安全上のご注意 ".)
● Never lift the server into the rack using the QRLs (Quick Release
Levers) on the front panel.
● When connecting and disconnecting cables, observe the relevant
instructions in the "Important Information" chapter of the technical
manual for the corresponding rack. The technical manual is supplied
with the corresponding rack.
● When installing the rack, make sure that the anti-tilt mechanism is
correctly fitted.
● Do not extend more than one unit out of the rack simultaneously even
if the tilt protection is in place. If several units are simultaneously
extended from the rack, there is a risk that the rack could tip over. See
the safety information of the rack and the warning label.
● Only for the EMEA market:
The rack must be connected to the power supply by an authorized
specialist (electrician).
● If the server is integrated into an installation that draws power from an
industrial power supply network with an IEC309 type connector, the
power supply's fuse protection must comply with the requirements for
non-industrial power supply networks for the type A connector.

46 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

 Important information

4.6 Environmental protection

Environmentally-friendly product design and development
This product has been designed in accordance with the Fujitsu standard for
"environmentally friendly product design and development". This means that
key factors such as durability, selection and labeling of materials, emissions,
packaging, ease of dismantling and recycling have been taken into account.
This saves resources and thus reduces the harm done to the environment.
Further information can be found at:
– http://ts.fujitsu.com/products/standard_servers/index.html (for the EMEA market)
– http://jp.fujitsu.com/platform/server/primergy/concept/ (for the Japanese
market)

Energy-saving information
Devices that do not need to be constantly switched on should be switched off
until they are needed as well as during long breaks and after completion of work.

Packaging information
This packaging information doesn’t apply to the Japanese market.
Do not throw away the packaging. You may need it later for transporting the
system. If possible, the equipment should only be transported in its original
packaging.

Information on handling consumables

Please dispose of printer consumables and batteries in accordance with the
applicable national regulations.
In accordance with EU directives, batteries must not be disposed of with
unsorted domestic waste. They can be returned free of charge to the
manufacturer, dealer or an authorized agent for recycling or disposal.
All batteries containing pollutants are marked with a symbol (a crossed-out
garbage can). They are also marked with the chemical symbol for the heavy
metal that causes them to be categorized as containing pollutants:
Cd Cadmium
Hg Mercury
Pb Lead

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 47

Important information

Labels on plastic casing parts

Please avoid sticking your own labels on plastic parts wherever possible, since
this makes it difficult to recycle them.

Returns, recycling and disposal

Please handle returns, recycling and disposal in accordance with local
regulations.

The device must not be disposed of with domestic waste. This

device is labeled in compliance with European directive
2002/96/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE).
This directive sets the framework for returning and recycling used
equipment and is valid across the EU. When returning your used
device, please use the return and collection systems available to
you. Further information can be found at
http://ts.fujitsu.com/recycling.
Details regarding the return and recycling of devices and consumables within
Europe can also be found in the "Returning used devices" manual, via your local
Fujitsu branch or from our recycling center in Paderborn:
Fujitsu Technology Solutions
Recycling Center
D-33106 Paderborn
Tel. +49 5251 525 1410
Fax +49 5251 525 32 1410

48 Operating Manual RX2540 M1

5 Hardware installation
V CAUTION!
● Follow the safety instructions in the chapter "Important information"
on page 35.
● Do not expose the server to extreme environmental conditions (see
"Ambient conditions" on page 28). Protect the server from dust,
humidity and heat.
● Make sure that the server is acclimatized for the time indicated in this
table before putting it into operation.

Temperature difference (°C) Minimum acclimatization time

(hours)
5 3
10 5
15 7
20 8
25 9
30 10
Table 1: Acclimatization time

In the table "Acclimatization time", the temperature difference refers

to the difference between the operating environment temperature and
the temperature to which the server was exposed previously (outside,
transport or storage temperature).

RX2540 M1 Operating Manual 49

Hardware installation

5.1 Unpacking the server

V CAUTION!
Follow the safety instructions in "Introduction" on page 11.
The server must always be lifted or carried by at least two people.
(For the Japanese market, please refer to " 安全上のご注意 ".)
Do not unpack the server until it is at its installation location.
Ê Transport the server to the place where you want to set it up.
Ê Unpack all individual parts.
Keep the original packaging in case you want to transport the server again
(applies only to EMEA market).
Ê Check the delivery for any damage during transport.
Ê Check whether the items delivered match the details on the delivery note.
The product name and serial number of the product can be found on the ID card
(see section "Front of server" on page 59).
Ê Notify your supplier immediately should you discover that the items
delivered do not correspond to the delivery note.

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5.2 Installing/removing the server in/from the

rack
V CAUTION!
● Please observe the safety information and notes on rack mounting in
chapter "Important information" on page 35 and section "Notes on
installing the server in the rack" on page 46.
● At least two people are needed to install / remove the server in the
rack. (For the Japanese market, please refer to " 安全上のご注意 ".)
● Do not extend more than one unit out of the rack simultaneously even
if the tilt protection is in place. If several units are simultaneously
extended out of the rack, there is a risk that the rack could tip over.

Fujitsu rack systems

The rack systems from Fujitsu support the installation of PRIMERGY servers:
– PRIMECENTER rack
– PRIMECENTER M1 rack
– DataCenter rack
– 19-inch standard rack (for the Japanese market)
– 19-inch slimline rack (for the Japanese market)
I For information on mounting the server in the rack please refer to the
Mounting Instructions provided with the Rack Mounting Kit. Further
information you find in the manual of your rack system.
For the Japanese market, please refer also to the "Rack system structure
guide.
I Online documentation for rack installation can be found on:
http://manuals.ts.fujitsu.com/index.php?id=5406-5605-5606
(for the EMEA market)
http://jp.fujitsu.com/platform/server/primergy/manual/peri_rack.html
(for the Japanese market).
To accommodate the ventilation concept and ensure proper ventilation, any
unused areas in the rack must be sealed using dummy covers.
The power is supplied via the multiple socket outlets fitted in the rack (for the
EMEA market).

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The main features of Fujitsu rack systems are as follows:

– rail systems that can be mounted without tools
– support systems having a linear alignment feature to ensure that they can
be adjusted to different rack depths
Asymmetrical PRIMECENTER Rack and DataCenter Rack provide an
enhanced cable management in the lateral rack area.

3rd party racks

I Installation in most current rack systems from other manufacturers
(3rd party racks) is also supported. For details please contact your sales
representative.

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5.3 Connecting devices to the server

The connectors for external devices are on the front and rear of the server. The
additional connectors available on your server depend on the expansion cards
installed. For further information refer to the "FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY
RX2540 M1 Server Upgrade and Maintenance Manual".

Figure 2: Connection panel on the rear

1 Video connector (blue) 4 2 USB connectors (USB 3.0)

2 Management LAN connector 5 2 USB connectors (USB 2.0)
3 Dynamic LoM (optional, different 6 COM1 connector (optional)**
variants)*.

* The LAN connectors on the dynamic LoM modules are numbered in

ascending order from right to left beginning with “0”. The rightmost
connector (LAN 0) is the shared LAN connector respectively.
** The serial interface COM1 can be used as the standard interface or for
communication with iRMC.

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I Some of the devices that can be connected may require the installation
and setting up of special software (e.g. drivers) (see the documentation
for the connected device).
I Some of the devices that can be connected may require the installation
and setting up of special software (e.g. drivers) (see the documentation
for the connected device).
Ê Connect the desired devices to the server.
One optional video connector (1) and two additional USB 3.0 connectors (2) are
located on the front of the server (figure 3):

Figure 3: Front side connectors

I If components with large power requirements (e.g. external USB hard

disk drives) are connected simultaneously, these USB connectors may
be switched off.

Connecting the keyboard, mouse and monitor

Ê Connect the monitor, keyboard and mouse to the standard connectors of the
server (see table and figure 2 on page 53).
I If a separate graphics card is installed in a slot, the graphic controller on
the system board is automatically deactivated. The corresponding video
connector (VGA) can not be used. Plug the data cable of the monitor into
the video connector of the graphics card.
Ê Connect the power cable of the monitor to the mains socket strip of the rack.
V CAUTION!
The rated current for the monitor is indicated on the technical data label
on the monitor or in the operating manual for the monitor.

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5.4 Connecting the server to the power source

In its basic configuration level the server has a hot-plug power supply unit.
A second hot-plug power supply unit can be added to ensure a redundant power
supply. If one power supply unit is defective, the other then guarantees
unimpaired operation. Each hot-plug power supply unit can be replaced during
operation (see the "FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 Server Upgrade
and Maintenance Manual").
V CAUTION!
The server is automatically set to a mains voltage in the range 200 V -
240 V. You may only operate the server if its rated voltage range
corresponds to the local mains voltage.

5.4.1 Connecting the server to the mains

Ê Connect the power cord with the insulated connector to the power supply
unit of the server, and plug the power plug into a grounded outlet on the
mains socket strip on the rack (see Technical Manual of the rack).
I A phase redundancy in the power supply of the server can be set up if
two hot-plug power supply units are installed.
In this case, each of the power supply units is either connected to two
different phases or to two separate circuits of the internal power supply
network.

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5.4.2 Using the cable clamp

You can secure the power cords in a cable clamp to ensure that the insulated
connectors cannot be disconnected from the server accidentally.

Figure 4: Cable clamp (example AC power supply unit)

Ê Pull the cable clamp up (1).

Ê Thread the power cord through the cable clamp (2).
Ê Press the cable clamp down until it engages to secure the cable (3).

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5.5 Notes on connecting/disconnecting cables

V CAUTION!
Always read the documentation supplied with the device you wish to
connect.
Never connect, or disconnect cables during a thunderstorm.
Never pull on a cable when disconnecting it. Always take hold of the
cable by the plug.
Follow the sequence described below to connect or disconnect external
devices to or from the server:
Be sure to wait for 10 seconds or more after shutdown before turning the
server on.

Connecting cables
Ê Turn off all power and equipment switches.
Ê Disconnect all power plugs from the properly grounded power outlets.
Ê Connect all cables to the server and peripherals.
Ê Plug all data communication cables into the utility sockets.
Ê Plug all power cords into the properly grounded power outlets.

Disconnecting cables
Ê Turn off all power and equipment switches.
Ê Disconnect all power plugs from the properly grounded power outlets.
Ê Unplug all data communication cables from the utility sockets.
Ê Disconnect the relevant cables from the server and all the peripherals.
I For connecting or disconnecting LAN cables, the server does not need
to be powered off. To avoid loss of data teaming function has to be
enabled.

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Information for ensuring electromagnetic compatibility

All data and signal cables must have sufficient shielding. The use of cable type
S/FTP Cat5 or higher is recommended.
Use of unshielded or badly shielded cables may lead to increased emission of
interference and/or reduced fault-tolerance of the device.

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6 Starting up and operation
V CAUTION!
Please note the safety instructions in chapter "Important information" on
page 35

6.1 Controls and indicators

6.1.1 Front of server

Figure 5: Front side of the 3.5-inch variant: indicators and controls

1 Reset button 5 Global Error indicator

2 NMI button 6 HDD activity indicator
3 ID button / ID indicator 7 On/Off button / Power-on indicator
4 CSS indicator 8 Power-off indicator (AC connected)

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6.1.1.1 Control elements

On/Off button
When the system is switched off, it can be switched on again by
pressing the On/Off button.
When the system is operating, pressing the On/Off button will
switch off the system.
V CAUTION!
Risk of loss of data!
I The On/Off button does not disconnect the server from the
mains voltage. To disconnect from the mains completely,
remove the power plug(s).

NMI NMI button

V CAUTION!
Do not press! Risk of loss of data! The NMI button may only
be used by service personnel.

RST Reset button

Pressing the reset button reboots the system.
V CAUTION!
Risk of loss of data!

ID ID button
Lights up (blue) on the front and on the rear of the server when the
ID button is pressed. Both ID indicators are synchronized.

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6.1.1.2 Indicators on the control panel

Power-on indicator (green)

Does not light up when the server is switched OFF.
Lights up green when the server is in power-on delay and while
the system is in normal operation (S0).
Flashes slowly (1/2 Hz) green when the iRMC S4 is initialized and
is getting ready.

Power-off indicator (AC connected) (green)

at the right side of the On/Off button
Does not light up in the following cases:
– the system is not connected to the mains
– the system is powered on and in normal operation (S0)
Lights up green in the following cases:
– the system is in power-off mode but connected to the mains (AC
connected)
– the system has been switched on and is in power-on delay
I After connecting the server to the mains it takes about 60
seconds until the server enters the standby mode.

HDD activity indicator (green)

Lights up green when an internal drive (HDD or backup drive) is
being accessed.

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Global Error indicator (orange)

! – Lights up orange if a prefailure event has been detected that
requires (precautionary) service intervention.
– Flashes orange if an error was detected that requires service
intervention.
– Does not light up if there is no critical event.
If the event is still acute after a power cycle, the indicator is activated
after the restart.
The indicator also lights up in standby mode.
You can find more details on the indicated errors in the System
Event Log (SEL), in the ServerView Operations Manager or via the
iRMC S4's Web interface.

CSS CSS indicator (yellow)

– Lights up yellow if a prefailure event was detected for a CSS
component that you can fix yourself (for reasons of precaution)
with the CSS concept.
– Flashes yellow if an error was detected that you can fix yourself
with the CSS concept.
– Does not light up when the supervised components are OK.
If the event is still acute after a power cycle, the indicator is
activated after the restart.
The indicator also lights up in standby mode.
For more information on the CSS concept, see "Customer Self
Service (CSS)" on page 15.

ID ID indicator (blue)
Lights up blue when the system has been selected by pressing
the ID button. To deactivate, press the button again.
The ID indicator can also be activated via the ServerView
Operations Manager and the iRMC S4 Web interface and its
status reported to the ServerView Operations Manager and the
iRMC S4.

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 Starting up and operation

6.1.1.3 ID card

Figure 6: ID card

You can pull out the ID card (1) as far as it will go and push it back again.
The ID card contains various system information, such as the product name,
serial number, order number, MAC addresses and DNS name (in the Japanese
market, only the product name and the serial number).

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Starting up and operation

6.1.2 Indicators on the drives

Optical drive activity indicator

Lights up green when the storage medium is being accessed.

Hard disk drive indicators

햲
햳

Figure 7: Indicators on the 3.5 inch HDD modules

1 LED HDD BUSY

green
– Lights up: HDD in active phase
– Does not light: HDD inactive (drive inactive)
2 LED HDD FAULT (orange)
orange
(in conjunction with a RAID controller)
– Does not light: no HDD error
– Lights up: HDD Faulty or Rebuild Stopped (drive
defective/needs replacing, a rebuild process was stopped or
the HDD module is not correctly inserted)
– Slow flashing: HDD Rebuild (the data is being restored after
changing a drive)
– Fast flashing: HDD Identify

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6.1.3 Rear of server

Global Error, ID and CSS indicators

Figure 8: Global Error, ID and CSS indicators

1 Global Error indicator (yellow) on the system board, visible through

the chassis perforation.
– Lights up yellow if a prefailure event has been detected that
requires (precautionary) service intervention.
– Flashes yellow if an error was detected that requires service
intervention.
– Does not light up if there is no critical event.
If the event is still acute after a power cycle, the indicator is
activated after the restart.
The indicator also lights up in standby mode.
You can find more details on the indicated errors in the System
Event Log (SEL), in the ServerView Operations Manager or via the
iRMC S4's Web interface.
ID indicator (blue) on the system board, visible through the chassis
perforation.
Lights up blue when the system has been selected by pressing the
ID button. To deactivate, press the button again.
The ID indicator can also be activated via the ServerView
Operations Manager and the iRMC S4 Web interface and its status
reported to the ServerView Operations Manager and to the
iRMC S4.

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2 CSS indicator (yellow)

– Lights up yellow if a prefailure event was detected for a CSS
component that you can fix yourself (for reasons of precaution)
with the CSS concept.
– Flashes yellow if an error was detected that you can fix
yourself with the CSS concept.
– Does not light up when the system is OK.
If the event is still acute after a power cycle, the indicator is
activated after the restart.
The indicator also lights up in standby mode.
For more information on the CSS concept, see "Customer Self
Service (CSS)" on page 15.

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LAN indicators

Figure 9: Indicators on the connection panel: LAN indicators (example D3255)

1 LAN Steady green signal when a LAN connection exists.

link/transfer
Remains dark when no LAN connection exists.
Flashes green when LAN transfer takes place.
2 LAN speed Steady yellow signal in the event of a LAN transfer rate
of 1 Gbit/s
Steady green signal in the event of a LAN transfer rate
of 100 Mbit/s.
Remains dark in the event of a LAN transfer rate of
10 Mbit/s.

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Starting up and operation

Indicators on the hot-plug power supply unit

Figure 10: Indicator on hot-plug power supply unit

1 Indicator on hot-plug power supply unit (two colors)

Flashes green when the server is switched off, but AC voltage is
present (standby mode).
Lights up green when the server is switched on and functioning
properly.
Flashes orange in case of overload, but the power supply unit is still
running.
Lights up orange in case of PSU failure, overvoltage / undervoltage,
overtemperature, fan fail.

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 Starting up and operation

6.2 Switching the server on and off

V CAUTION!
● If nothing appears on the screen but flickering stripes after switching
on the server, switch the server off immediately (see chapter
"Troubleshooting and tips" on page 79).
● The On/Off button does not disconnect the server from the mains
voltage. To completely disconnect it from the mains voltage, remove
the power plug(s) from all PSU inlet connectors.
● Do not move, strike, or shake the server when it is turned on. This can
damage the hard disk in the server and cause data loss.
● Turn the server on when the temperature is within its operating
environment range (10–35°C). For details on the operating
environment, refer to "Safety Precautions". When operating the
device outside of this operating environment, the server may operate
improperly and data loss may occur. Furthermore, Fujitsu cannot be
held responsible for any related damage, malfunction, or loss of data,
etc.
● Be sure to wait for 10 seconds or more after shutdown before turning
on the server again (power-on delay time).
● After connecting all power cords, wait at least 10 seconds before
pressing the On/Off button.

Switching the server on

The Power-off indicator lights up green when the server is off but connected to
the mains.
The controls and indicators are shown in figure 5 on page 59.
I After connecting the server to the mains, it takes about 60 seconds until
power-on becomes possible.

– Starting up for the first time:

For the Japanese market, please refer to " はじめにお読みください ".
Ê Press the On/Off button.
Ê Insert ServerView Suite DVD in the DVD drive.

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Starting up and operation

Ê Follow the on-screen instructions (see also section "Configuring the

server and installing the operating system with the ServerView
Installation Manager" on page 74 or section "Configuring the server and
installing the operating system without the ServerView Installation
Manager" on page 75).
– Operating system already installed:
Ê Press the On/Off button.
The server is switched on, performs a self test and boots the operating
system.
I In the case of configurations with a large memory size, the boot
process may be prolonged and the screen may remain dark for
several minutes.

Switching the server off

The Power-on indicator (see figure 5 on page 59) lights up green.
Ê Shut down the operating system properly.
The server is switched off automatically. The power-off indicator lights up green.
I If the operating system does not switch off the server automatically, press
the On/Off button for at least four seconds and/or send a corresponding
control signal for power button override.

Other On/Off options

Besides the On/Off button, the server can be switched ON and OFF in the
following ways:
– Timer-controlled switch-on/off
Using the ServerView Operations Manager or iRMC S4, you can configure
that the server is switched on/off controlled by an internal timer.
– Ring indicator
The server is switched on by an internal or external modem.
– Wake up On LAN (WOL)
The server is switched on by a command via the LAN (Magic Packet™).
– After power failure

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 Starting up and operation

The server automatically reboots following a power failure (depending on the

settings in the BIOS or in iRMC S4).
– Power button override
The system can be switched off (hard power off) by keeping the On/Off
button (approximately 4 - 5 seconds).
V CAUTION!
There is a risk that data may be lost.
– iRMC S4
iRMC S4 offers various options for switching the server on and off, e.g. via
the Power On Off page of the iRMC S4 Web interface.
V CAUTION when turning the power off
(Windows Server 2012 or Windows Server 2008)!
The operation of the power switch can be specified as "Do Nothing",
"Stand by", "Hibernate", and "Shutdown" depending on the OS settings.
The default is "Shutdown".
On this server, functions corresponding to "Stand by" and "Hibernate" are
supported as BIOS and hardware functions. However, some drivers and
software installed in the server do not support these functions. For this
reason, functions corresponding to "Stand by" and "Hibernate" are
unavailable on this server. When the operating mode is set to "Stand by"
or "Hibernate", the system may operate improperly or hard disk data may
be corrupted.
For details about operating mode settings, refer to the manual supplied
with the OS.

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6.3 Configuring the server

This section contains information about configuring the server and installing the
operating system.
I Make sure that the power saving functions are disabled in the Power
menu of the BIOS Setup during operation.

6.3.1 Configuring the onboard SATA controller

A SATA controller is integrated on the system board. You can configure the
onboard controller either before or during installation with the ServerView
Installation Manager. Using the ServerView Installation Manager is
recommended.
I The controller has its own configuration utility. For further information,
refer to the “Embedded MegaRAID Software User’s Guide” (on the
Fujitsu manuals server under Industry Standard Servers - Expansion Cards
- Storage Adapters - LSI SAS / SCSI RAID Controllers).
I Descriptions of operating systems not covered in the controller manual
are provided in the corresponding readme under:
http://www.fujitsu.com/global/services/computing/server/ia/driver/index.html
(for the EMEA market).
http://www.fmworld.net/cgi-bin/drviasearch/drviaindex.cgi
(for the Japanese market).
I In the system BIOS the onboard SATA controller can be configured as
"IDE", "AHCI" or "non-RAID".

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6.3.2 Configuring the SAS/SATA RAID controller

(PCIe expansion card)

The server has a SAS/SATA RAID controller with "MegaRAID functionality". You
can configure the SAS/SATA RAID controller either before or during installation
with the ServerView Installation Manager. Using the ServerView Installation
Manager is recommended.
I A separate utility is available to the controller for MegaRAID
configuration. For further information, refer to the "SAS Software User’s
Guide" (on the Fujitsu manuals server under x86 Servers - Expansion Cards
- Storage Adapters - LSI Configuration Software).
Further information on modular RAID controllers is provided in the
"Modular RAID Controller Installation Guide" (on the Fujitsu manuals
server under x86 Servers - Expansion Cards - Storage Adapters - LSI SAS /
SCSI RAID Controllers).
I Descriptions of operating systems not covered in the controller manual
are provided in the corresponding readme under:
http://www.fujitsu.com/global/services/computing/server/ia/driver/index.html
(for the EMEA market).
http://jp.fujitsu.com/platform/server/primergy/downloads/
(for the Japanese market).

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6.3.3 Configuring the server and installing the operating

system with the ServerView Installation Manager

Using the ServerView Installation Manager on the ServerView Suite DVD

provided, you can conveniently configure the server and install the operating
system. This includes configuring the server-specific settings using the
ServerView Configuration Manager and configuring the RAID controller using
the ServerView RAID Manager.

Advantages of the ServerView Installation Manager

– Wizard assisted configuration of your server hardware and disk arrays
– Wizard assisted installation of all leading server operating systems
– Wizard-assisted creation of configuration files for unattended installation of
several PRIMERGY servers with identical hardware configurations.
– Installation of drivers and additional software.
I The software that can be installed depends on your server’s hardware
configuration. This configuration is detected automatically.
I Descriptions of operating systems not covered in the RAID controller
manual are provided in the corresponding readme files under:
http://www.fujitsu.com/global/services/computing/server/ia/driver/index.html
(for the EMEA market).
http://jp.fujitsu.com/platform/server/primergy/downloads/
(for the Japanese market).
To find out how to operate the ServerView Installation Manager and for further
information, refer to the associated manual.
If you are using the ServerView Installation Manager, you can skip the following
section on how to configure the server and install the operating system.
Continue from section "Cleaning the server" on page 76.

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 Starting up and operation

6.3.4 Configuring the server and installing the operating

system without the ServerView Installation
Manager

Configuring the onboard SATA RAID controller with "Integrated Mirroring

Enhanced"
Configure the controller as described in section "Configuring the onboard SATA
controller" on page 72.

Configuring the SAS/SATA RAID controller (PCIe expansion card)

Configure the controller as described in section "Configuring the SAS/SATA
RAID controller (PCIe expansion card)" on page 73.

Installing the operating system

Ê Insert the CD/DVD for the operating system you want to install.
Ê Reboot the server.
Ê Follow the instructions on screen and in the manual for the operating
system.

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6.4 Cleaning the server

V CAUTION!
Switch off the server and disconnect the power plugs from the properly
grounded power outlets.
Do not clean any interior parts yourself; leave this job to a service
technician.
Do not use any cleaning agents that contain abrasives or may corrode
plastic.
Ensure that no liquid enters the system. Ensure that the ventilation areas
of the server and the monitor are clear.
Do not use any cleaning sprays (including flammable types). It may
cause a device failure or a fire.
Clean the keyboard and the mouse with a disinfecting cloth.
Wipe the server and monitor casing with a dry cloth. If particularly dirty, use a
cloth that has been moistened in a mild domestic detergent and then carefully
wrung out.

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7 Property and data protection
The rack model is protected against unauthorized access by a lockable rack
door.
To protect your system and data internally against unauthorized access, you
can use the BIOS Setup security functions.

7.1 BIOS Setup security functions

The Security menu in BIOS Setup offers various options for protecting your data
from unauthorized access. By combining these options, you can also achieve
optimum protection for your system.
I A detailed description of the Security menu and how to assign passwords
can be found in the "D3289 BIOS Setup Utility for FUJITSU Server
PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 Reference Manual".

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8 Troubleshooting and tips
V CAUTION!
Follow the safety instructions in the "Safety notes and regulations"
manual or " 安全上のご注意 " and in chapter "Important information" on
page 35.
If a fault occurs, attempt to resolve it using the measures described:
– in this chapter,
– in the documentation for the connected devices,
– in the help systems of the software used.
If you fail to correct the problem, proceed as follows:
Ê Make a list of the steps performed and the circumstances that led to the fault.
Also make a list of any error messages that were displayed.
Ê Switch off the server.
Ê Contact our customer service team.

8.1 Power-on indicator remains unlit

The power-on indicator remains dark after you switch on your device.

Power cable incorrectly connected

Ê Make sure that the power cable(s) is/are correctly connected to the server
and the grounded power outlet(s).

Power supply overloaded

Ê Disconnect the server power plug(s) from the grounded power outlet(s).
Ê Wait a few minutes before you plug it/them into the grounded power outlet(s)
again.
Ê Switch on your server.

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8.2 Server switches itself off

Server Management has detected an error
Ê Check the error list of System Event Log in ServerView Operations Manager
or in the iRMC web interface, and attempt to eliminate the error.

8.3 Screen remains blank

Monitor is switched off
Ê Switch on your monitor.

Screen has gone blank

Ê Press any key on the keyboard.
or
Ê Deactivate screen saver. Enter the appropriate password.

Brightness control is set to dark

Ê Set the brightness control on the monitor to light. For detailed information,
refer to the operating manual supplied with your monitor.

Power cable or monitor cable not connected

Ê Switch off the monitor and the server.
Ê Check whether the power cable is properly connected to the monitor and to
the grounded power outlet.
Ê Check whether the monitor cable is properly connected to the server and
monitor (if it is plugged in with a connector). If a separate graphics card is
installed in the server, then the monitor cable must be connected to the
graphics card.
Ê Switch on the monitor and the server.

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8.4 Flickering stripes on monitor screen

V CAUTION!
Switch off the server immediately. Risk of damaging the server.

Monitor does not support the set horizontal frequency

Ê Find out which horizontal frequency your monitor screen supports. You will
find the horizontal frequency (also known as line frequency or horizontal
deflection frequency) in the documentation for your monitor.
Ê Refer to the documentation for your operating system or the software for the
screen controller for details of how to set the correct horizontal frequency for
your monitor, and follow the procedure accordingly.

8.5 No screen display or display drifts

The wrong horizontal frequency or resolution has been selected for the
monitor or for the application program.
Ê Find out which horizontal frequency your monitor screen supports. You will
find the horizontal frequency (also known as line frequency or horizontal
deflection frequency) in the documentation for your monitor.
Ê Refer to the documentation for your operating system or the software for the
screen controller for details of how to set the correct horizontal frequency for
your monitor, and follow the procedure accordingly.

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8.6 Incorrect date and time

Ê Set the date and time in the operating system or in the BIOS Setup under
the Main menu, using System Date and System Time respectively.
I Note that the operating system may affect the system time. For example,
the operating system time may deviate from the system time under
Linux, and would overwrite the system time in the default setting on
shutdown.
If the date and time are still wrong after the server has been switched off and
back on again, replace the lithium battery (for a description refer to the
"FUJITSU Server PRIMERGY RX2540 M1 Upgrade and Maintenance
Manual") or contact our customer service team.

8.7 System will not boot

The system will not boot after installing a new hard disk drive.

SAS configuration incorrect

Ê Check the settings for the hard disk drives (SAS Device Configuration) and the
additional settings in the SAS configuration menu.

8.8 Hard disk drive error messages at system

boot
Various hard disk drive error messages may occur when the system is
rebooted. These error messages are caused by modifications in the selected
RAID configuration.

RAID controller configuration incorrect

Ê Check and correct the settings for the drives using the RAID controller
configuration program.
I Further information is provided in the "Integrated RAID for SAS User’s
Guide" (on the Fujitsu manuals server under Industry Standard Servers -
Expansion Cards - Storage Adapters - LSI RAID / SCSI Controllers) or in the

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"Modular RAID Controller Installation Guide" (on the Fujitsu manuals

server under Industry Standard Servers - Expansion Cards - Storage Adapters
- LSI RAID / SCSI Controllers).
For more information on configuring the controller, see section
"Configuring the server" on page 72.

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8.9 Added drive reported as defective

RAID controller is not configured for this drive
The drive was probably installed when the system was switched off.
Ê Reconfigure the RAID controller for the drive using the corresponding utility.
Information is provided in the documentation for the RAID controller.
or
Ê Remove and reinstall the drive while the system is switched ON.
If the drive continues to be shown as defective, then replace it.

8.10 Error message on screen

The meaning of the error message is explained in the documentation for the
relevant components and programs on the Fujitsu manuals server.

8.11 Expansion cards or onboard devices not

recognized
When an expansion card is added, other expansion cards or onboard devices
might not be recognized.
Ê Reinstall the drivers for the expansion cards or onboard devices that are not
recognized.

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8.12 Temperature warning

A temperature warning is output to the hardware event log and OS event log, or
ServerView issues a notification of a temperature warning such as by a popup
message
The above log is output or the above notification is issued by ServerView when
the ambient temperature exceeds the upper limit of the temperature
boundaries. The upper limit is 35°C for standard server and 40°C with Cool-
safe® Advanced Thermal Design.
Ê Although continued use within the temperature boundaries poses no
problems within itself, reconsider the surrounding environment conditions if
this log is output or if ServerView issues this notification.

8.13 No effect of keyboard or mouse

Typing the keyboard does not display any characters, or the mouse cursor does
not move.
Ê Check to see whether the keyboard and mouse are connected properly. If
they are not connected or you replaced them yourself, then connect the
cables to the server.

8.14 Optical drive cannot read data

Ê Check to see whether the CD/DVD/BD is inserted properly. If the
CD/DVD/BD is not inserted, correctly insert the disk so that the label is
facing up.
Ê Check to see whether the CD/DVD/BD is not dirty. If the CD/DVD/BD is dirty,
wipe it in a radial way with a soft, dry cloth.
Ê Check to see whether the CD/DVD/BD is not scratched or bent. If scratched
or damaged, replace the CD/DVD/BD.

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