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SQL D4

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r2701575
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5 views

SQL D4

Uploaded by

r2701575
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DATES

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Returns the system date - SELECT SYSDATE FROM dual
Returns the date and time of the system date - SELECT SYSTIMESTAMP FROM dual
CURRENT DATE(our timezone date) - SELECT CURRENT_DATE FROM dual
CURRENT TIME STAMP(our timezone time) - SELECT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP FROM dual

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Data Type
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Number - 38b
Char - 2000b CHAR is fixed length,we should mention length.
Varchar - 4000b VARCHAR is variable length, varchar(20) 0 -20 pandi,
Long - Paragraph Data 2GB
Date - DD/MMM/YY
CLOB - Character Large Object. Media files music/PDF 4GB
BLOB - Binary Large Object 4GB

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DDL : Data Definition Language(Auto commit)


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1.CREATE
2.ALTER
3.RENAME
4.DROP
5.TRUNCATE

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DML : Data Manipulation Language(Manual Commit)


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1.INSERT
2.UPATE
3.DELETE
4.MERGE

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TCL : Transaction Control Languages


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1.COMMIT - SAVING THE DATA
2.ROLLBACK - UNDO (If you do a rollback,we should not give a commit)
3.SAVE POINT - SAVE PARTICULAR PINT

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