CSE88D

IOT Internet of Things

Zero Lecture
 Course Details
LTP – 3 0 0 [Three lectures/week]
Credits: 3
Course communication mode:
Regular Classes
TEXTBOOK:
• TITLE: “INTERNET OF THINGS (A HANDS-ON-
APPROACH)”
• AUTHOR: VIJAY MADISETTI AND ARSHDEEP BAHGA
COURSE OUTCOMES
CO1::discuss the basic characteristics of IoT

CO2::apply the new models for market strategic interaction

CO3::review various communication components of IoT

CO4::explain IoT Architecture and Protocols

CO5::outline the privacy and security issues of different communication

components used in different organization

CO6::identify future trends of IoT in business

Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy
 Programme Outcomes
1. Basic and Discipline specific knowledge: Apply knowledge of basic mathematics, science and
engineering fundamentals and engineering specialization to solve the engineering problems.

2. Problem analysis: Identify and analyse well-defined engineering problems using codified standard
methods.

3. Design/ development of solutions: Design solutions for well-defined technical problems and assist
with the design of systems components or processes to meet specified needs.

4. Engineering Tools, Experimentation and Testing: Apply modern engineering tools and
appropriate technique to conduct standard tests and measurements.

5. Engineering practices for society, sustainability and environment: Apply appropriate

technology in context of society, sustainability, environment and ethical practices.

6. Project Management: Use engineering management principles individually, as a

team member or a leader to manage projects and effectively communicate about
well-defined engineering activities.

7. Life-long learning: Ability to analyse individual needs and engage in updating in the context of
technological changes.
Programme Specific Outcomes
PSO1 : Understand the basics of mathematics, sciences and basic Computer Engineering and
Information Technology and develop environment friendly solutions.

PSO2 : Demonstrate and participate in analysis and apply the knowledge in the field
of data structures, networks, programming, animation and web development.

PSO3 : Ability to develop applications, program and find best effective solutions to
real world problems.

PSO4 : Inculcate the knowledge of Engineering and Management principles as an

individual or as a team member to plan, prepare and execute various types of
projects effectively.

PSO5 : Utilize principles, methods, codes of practices to keep abreast in Industry and on-site
exposure.
Course Assessment Model
MARKS BREAK UP*
ATTENDANCE 5
CA (TWO BEST OUT OF THREE) 25
MTE 20

ETE 50

TOTAL 100
* Proposed Plan of Course Assessment:
• One Test before MTE
• MTE
• One Test and one Assignment after MTE
Division of course
• Syllabus is divided into a total of 6 units:
• UNIT 1- IoT & Web Technology
• UNIT 2- M2M to IoT
• UNIT 3- IoT -State of the Art
• UNIT 4- Security and Governance
• UNIT 5- IoT Applications for Value Creations
• UNIT-6 IoT In Industry
QUIZ1
Ques 1: The Application of contactless card payment
is________.
• A) None of these
• B) Not Internet of Things
• C) Yes are Internet of Things
• D) Can’t Say
QUIZ1
Ques 2: What allows digital devices to interconnect and
transmit data?
A) a sensor
B) a global positioning sensor
C) a smart phone
D) a network
QUIZ1
Ques 3: What is comprised of millions of smart devices
and sensors connected to the internet?
A) a fog
B) a internet of things
C) the data centre
D) the cloud
QUIZ1
Ques 4: The Internet of Things can help organizations
improve the efficiency and productivity of manufacturing
processes and operations.
A) true
B) false
QUIZ1
Ques 5: Which one is not an element of IOT
A) People
B) Process
C) Security
D) Things
UNIT-1
What is the buzzword IoT all about?
• Uniquely Identifiable objects or things( Things refer
to anything living or non living things with an
unique identity) communicate or transfer data
over a network without requiring human-to-human
or human-to- computer interaction.
What is IoT? Many definitions by many
companies or Peoples. 1st version
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of
physical objects or "things" embedded with
electronics, software, sensors, and network
connectivity, which enables these objects to collect
and exchange data.

1
5
 A “Thing” in the context of the Internet of things
(IoT), is an entity or physical object that has a Unique
identifier, an embedded system and the ability to
transfer data over a network.
•Heart monitoring implants
•Biochip transponders on farm animals
•Automobiles with built-in sensors
•DNA analysis devices & Other Wearable's
etc.

2nd Version of Definition

1
6
3rd Version of Definition
• Internet Of Things is Fully Networked and Connected Devices
sending analytics data back to cloud or data center.
• The definition of Internet of things is that it is the network in
which every object or thing is provided unique identifier and
data is transferred through a network without any verbal
communication.
What is the IoT ?

Devices / Objects
Services

Collect Smart
Visualize
Information Control
Data
Remote
Control
One Example
More
examples…
More
examples…
More
examples…
More examples…
More
examples…
Current Trend

 Aiming 26 billion objects to be connected together by

2020.
 Three-quarters (76%) of IoT decision makers have either
deployed or plan to deploy IoT systems within the next
12 months.
 Healthcare industry leads the field with 72% followed by
transportation& manufacturing at 67% and 66%
respectively.
2
6
2
7
2
8
2
9
3
0
 RFID Sensor Smart Tech Nano Tech

To identify To collect To enhance To make the

and track and process the power of smaller and
the data the data to the network smaller
of things detect the by developing things have
changes in processing the ability to
the physical capabilities to connect and
status of different part interact.
things of the
network.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QSIPNhOiMoE#action=share
The most used communication channels to
communicate objects to internet in the
IoT
 WiFi
 Bluetooth
 Zigbee Wireless
 NFC
 WiFi direct
 Bluetooth Low Energy
Benefits of
IoT

 Tracking behaviour for real-time marketing

 Enhanced situational awareness
 Sensor-driven decision analytics
 Process optimization
 Optimized resource consumption
 Instantaneous control and response in complex
autonomous systems
Challenges in
IoT
 Security is vital
 Adoption Rate
 Compatibility
 Power is critical
 Connectivity
Main Application areas
for the IoT
 Home& Building Automation
 Smart cities
 Smart manufacturing
 Wearables
 Healthcare
 Automotive
 etc
IoT
Basics
 What does an IoT project need?

 Device(s) that can communicate

 Applications

 Web

 Smartphone

 Car

 …

 Users
Devices that can
communicate
 Microcontroller/Arduino

 The ‘brain’ controls everything

 Reads input from sensors
 Drives outputs
 LED, Switch, Motor,…

 Communicates!
 Network interfaces
 Power source
IoT: What do we
currently have?
 Some devices communicating with some services
 Many community projects
 Some commercial products
IoT: What do we
need?

Objects Services

Objects
Services
Objects

Objects
Services
IoT: What do we need?
What the future shall bring?
QUIZ 1.1
Ques 1: What type of device could allow a refrigerator to
place a replacement order for an item contained within
it?
A) digital network
B) Generator
C) smart phone
D) sensor
QUIZ 1.1
Ques 2: Internet Of Things is Fully Networked and
Connected Devices sending analytics data back to ____ or
________.
A) Smart phone, network
B) Cloud , Data centres
C) sensor, sensible devices
D) None of these
QUIZ 1.1
Ques 3: The Life cycle of Internet of things contains is a
combination of
A) Communicate->Collect->Analyse->Act
B) Analyse->Collect->Communicate->Act
C) Collect->Communicate->Analyse->Act
D) Act->Collect->Communicate->Analyse
QUIZ 1.1
Ques 4: What is the full form of NFC
A) Normal field Communication
B) Near field communication
C) Nearest field Communication
D) None of these
QUIZ 1.1
Ques 5: In IOT ‘T as Things’ refers to the
A) Non-Living Objects
B) Living Objects
C) Objects
D) Uniquely Identifiable Objects
Thanks You