1. What is Django?

o a) A programming language

o b) A web framework

o c) A database

o d) An IDE

o Answer: b) A web framework

2. Which of the following is true about Django ORM?

o a) It allows raw SQL queries only

o b) It automates SQL generation and execution

o c) It does not support relational databases

o d) It requires external libraries

o Answer: b) It automates SQL generation and execution

3. Which file is the main configuration file in a Django project?

o a) urls.py

o b) settings.py

o c) models.py

o d) views.py

o Answer: b) settings.py

4. Django follows which architectural pattern?

o a) Model-View-Controller (MVC)

o b) Model-Template-View (MTV)

o c) View-Controller-Model (VCM)

o d) None of the above

o Answer: b) Model-Template-View (MTV)

5. Which command is used to start a new Django project?

o a) django-admin createproject

o b) django-admin startproject

o c) python manage.py createproject

o d) django-admin makemigrations

o Answer: b) django-admin startproject

6. Which command is used to apply migrations in Django?

o b) python manage.py runserver

o c) python manage.py startapp

o d) django-admin syncdb

o Answer: a) python manage.py migrate

7. In which of the following is the database model defined in Django?

o a) urls.py

o b) views.py

o c) models.py

o d) settings.py

o Answer: c) models.py

8. How do you define a primary key in a Django model?

o a) By setting the field as primary=True

o b) By setting primary_key=True

o c) Django automatically sets the first field as the primary key

o d) You don’t need to define a primary key

o Answer: b) By setting primary_key=True

9. Which method is used to retrieve all records from a Django model?

o a) all()

o b) get()

o c) filter()

o d) exclude()

o Answer: a) all()

10. How do you run a Django development server?

o a) python manage.py runserver

o b) django-admin runserver

o c) django-admin startproject

o d) python manage.py createsuperuser

o Answer: a) python manage.py runserver

11. Which of the following template engines is used in Django by default?

o a) Jinja2
 o b) Mustache

o c) Django Template Language (DTL)

o d) Mako

o Answer: c) Django Template Language (DTL)

12. Which of the following is NOT a valid field type in Django models?

o a) CharField

o b) IntegerField

o c) AutoField

o d) TextboxField

o Answer: d) TextboxField

13. Which decorator is used to restrict access to views in Django?

o a) @login_required

o b) @admin_only

o c) @restrict

o d) @auth_required

o Answer: a) @login_required

14. How are static files typically managed in Django?

o a) By using STATIC_URL and STATICFILES_DIRS in settings.py

o b) By uploading them directly to the server

o c) By storing them in a database

o d) By manually embedding them in HTML

o Answer: a) By using STATIC_URL and STATICFILES_DIRS in settings.py

15. What does Django's makemigrations command do?

o a) Applies changes to the database schema

o b) Prepares migrations based on changes to models

o c) Deletes unused models

o d) Resets the database

o Answer: b) Prepares migrations based on changes to models

16. How do you handle 404 errors in Django?

o a) By defining a custom view

o b) By using Django's built-in error handler

o d) By using a 404.html template

o Answer: a) By defining a custom view

17. What does the ForeignKey field in Django do?

o a) It creates a relationship between two models

o b) It enforces a unique constraint

o c) It stores JSON data

o d) It links to a static file

o Answer: a) It creates a relationship between two models

18. Which command is used to create a superuser in Django?

o a) python manage.py createsuperuser

o b) django-admin createsuperuser

o c) python manage.py startapp

o d) django-admin startproject

o Answer: a) python manage.py createsuperuser

19. Which file is responsible for routing URLs to views in Django?

o a) views.py

o b) urls.py

o c) models.py

o d) admin.py

o Answer: b) urls.py

20. Which of the following allows database transactions in Django?

o a) @transaction.atomic()

o b) @transaction.commit()

o c) @transaction.savepoint()

o d) @transaction.rollback()

o Answer: a) @transaction.atomic()

21. What is the default database used by Django?

o a) PostgreSQL

o b) MySQL

o c) SQLite
 o d) Oracle

o Answer: c) SQLite

22. Which of the following is NOT a valid Django management command?

o a) runserver

o b) makemigrations

o c) migrate

o d) execute

o Answer: d) execute

23. Which of these is used for handling forms in Django?

o a) Forms API

o b) HTTP API

o c) Query API

o d) Session API

o Answer: a) Forms API

24. What is the main purpose of Django middleware?

o a) It processes requests and responses globally across the application

o b) It handles database connections

o c) It stores user session data

o d) It controls URL routing

o Answer: a) It processes requests and responses globally across the application

25. Which of the following is used to define URL patterns in Django?

o a) urlpatterns

o b) urlconf

o c) urlhandler

o d) routelist

o Answer: a) urlpatterns

MSQ (Multiple Correct Answers)

26. Which of the following are valid types of fields in Django models?

o a) CharField

o b) DateField
 o c) BooleanField

o d) TimeField

o Answers: a) CharField, b) DateField, c) BooleanField, d) TimeField

27. Which of the following are valid HTTP methods used in Django views?

o a) GET

o b) POST

o c) PUT

o d) DELETE

o Answers: a) GET, b) POST, c) PUT, d) DELETE

28. Which commands are used to work with migrations in Django?

o a) makemigrations

o b) migrate

o c) sqlmigrate

o d) showmigrations

o Answers: a) makemigrations, b) migrate, c) sqlmigrate, d) showmigrations

29. Which of the following are valid model relationships in Django?

o a) ForeignKey

o b) OneToOneField

o c) ManyToManyField

o d) IntegerField

o Answers: a) ForeignKey, b) OneToOneField, c) ManyToManyField

30. Which of the following are valid options for ordering query results in Django?

o a) order_by()

o b) filter_by()

o c) exclude()

o d) reverse()

o Answers: a) order_by(), d) reverse()