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Master the chamber book gynae part
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GYNAECOLOGY
MASTER THE CHAMBER
LEUKORRHOEA
oe
Aarge for
1 pv dis
Usually increases before
vib:
FF soemal secretion
Y Nootber abnormality
1 igeculam examination? To
Fer or vaginal pathology
cuvial oF
tigations
1 AVIA If>30 years
2. RAS:1F>30 yea
‘VAGINAL CANDIDIASISMINILIASIS o?
P/V discharge for
Iritaing
Foul smelling
Dysparcunia
Py
Thick and profuss/scent secretion: +
oul smelling: ~
1 VIA
2 Urine RE
1. Maintain ereonal hygiene
2 Wash peivate parts wih ke
Use cotton undergarments
__.| | eageaaat
401 Sone
Tab. Abendaile tm 9
Te
Advice: a ome
Maintain personal yiene
WS pte pero wih ke
3. Use cata
Assure thats somal pysilogy
Pill user may have to stop the pil
Te
Tab. Oraidrole Sbomg
OHA 3 days
Cap. Flucoracoe 150mg
Tab weekly for 6 weeks
Gynomix vaginal suppository [Only for
‘married womand
1 tik PV at night -12 nigh
itching present:
Tab, Fevofemadine 120mg
o-ted
Wivritaton present
| Cream. Hydrocoriosene 12+ Miconszole
m
| Apnly loci-18 days
Fusband should be teated with aystatin
cinment locally after each sct of coitus. 7
chys
SignatureOBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY
Po
[RS [PF atregs for husband ony
Ip 2. Fover for 1041-14 days,
: ‘la
= [Rae
PvE
“There may be cervical motion teriomess
Urine endemess and adnexal tenderness
Tab. Ornidazole £00
1>0+1(A/MD- 5 days
co
“ieee ra
Se tai)
4 VIA Gf>30 years)
Teimonium meth sulpateSomy
T+1+1- If pain present 2 "
PO srt
fisting
cea |
ag
¥ ‘Patient may-be toxic with high grade fever, vomoting and abdominal dist
Insich condition hosptaliction is necessary
GENRALIZED WEAKNESS/RODYACHE,
OC R Le
1 Non specific generalized weakness | 7 min B Complex |
cor body acke tor
Investigations:
1. CBs
2. RBS
3. S.TSH:0n3 day of menstruation
040411 months
acid+Zine
Advice: months
1. Eatregular and balanced diet
2 Brereite regularly for 30 ins Signature
30
MASTER THE CHAMpeR
DPOCAL HURSING SENSATION of popy
(GENERALIZI
ie urning sensation of
Gerla burning tbody | Tab. vu tenes
1051-1 ods
savestgations
RBS. "isan symptom,
‘ mettne pecaige M a8 tema
POST PONDING MENSTRUATION
a
Ft_wan's 10 pest pond ber| Tab, Noetierans
etiod
PRIMARY AMENORRHOFA
ey Te
ietinas pT
Icrypromenorrhoea present or not
FSH, Li, testosterone on 3” day of|
Serum prolactin
USG of W/A with special etention to
6
361
menstruation for certain prod a 1“1- Se fe eg
= dite of mesrustion and contig dened
SignatureOnSTETRE
Ra, oe
eee te Tab, Norethisterone Sng
| fern 1181-2 dy ten tn yy
Tr rypee co | Repeat he cyte fry
2. vscotWa |
3, $. Testosterone: : On 3" day of | Sign,
‘menstruation oni)
4, Srrocin
SFSHLHOa3*dayofmensuaion |
DYSMENORRHOFA ji
ce a
1. LAP ing 13 cays of |b. Metonamic acta soomg
rear | 1-tilm-t*3days of meet
Investigations
USGotWAa Cup. Omeprazole 20mg
HOB "3 dye 6 mention
Advice Signer
1 Hotsamprson oer abdomen | 5
2, Drnkpleny of ser
SManwinmensmctenee |
PUBERTY MENORHUAGIA
ena
or [Re
1. Paticnis in pera ope | Duting menstruation
S Heppeeatmalidngee [Ta tenn et s0ome
Frolsgsdiensnalbieting | sare sin
Fer andominal examen
HiinaD Cp, Omeprazole 20mg
aviation: TCHAD days
1. CBC : a
B USE =EWA with special atemin'o | Cap Tranannc a 00
pelvic oan MPa. saaye
a. Brer |
4 s tsi | Tap, trontvoesetd+Zine
Advice J or1:0(91)-3menns
1 Maina menstrual clear
2 Avoid any borane coting dug
‘smichas possible siguatwre
Reassurance | a
2
NB lffomone eaining dag i acccciy Hens
30
SECONDARY AMENORRHEA
ICS AND GYNAECOLOGY
th progesterone only drugs
[OF requir menstruation
Weis sin
Pie BB.
rates errors
pees x Gear data
et J
ee
When a patient with P
Tab, ZinctFolic acid
O-0+1-3 months
Advice Coit
yaltemative day from 9* to 17* day of mens cycle
HIRSUTISM
OE:
1. Excessive facial or body hair
Investigations,
1. 'S.FSI1, LH, prolactin : On 34 day
2
S testosterone at 3" day of menstrual
cycle
Ry,
Tab. Spironolactone Som,
10:16 moots
Refer to: Endocrinologist
Signatie
36)OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY
1. Excessive per vaginal bleeding fr
Sug
2 Pain in lower abdomen dung
smenstvation then, [+141 $0 258
: menstruation for 3 months
Jnvestigations:
1. USG of WA
2 Vidor PAP smear ‘Tab. Mofonamc Acta 5
38 ts T+141(@/m)-5 days
Advice:
Cap. Omeprazole 20mg
pak | cca sdays
2. Eat iron containing food
THAIS days
Tab. ron+Felic acid+Zine
OF1+0(A/M)- 3mmonths
sympiom int resolved: Rear 6 gasecologin
FIBROID UTERUS
=
1. Excessive pec vaginal bleeding for
Hatem:
2. Painin lower sbdomen ‘Tab. Uipriatal Smg
0*04)-3 months
on: |
Anscnuis | Tab. Mtefenamic Acia Sv0mg
Haralson: 12/14 wets size, | 1*1+1(on)- 3 days
fm, mobile side wo side
Cap. Omeprazole 20n
Rx history: 1/0 blood trnsfsion HOH(BIM)-5 days
Investigations: | Cap. Tranexamic acid Soom
1 cHC TH+ days
2 UsGorwa |
3. Vidor PAP smear |
Advice |
1 DO TVS after 3 months and come |
loflov urn besse
ih er
Omg
Cap. Tranexamic acid 500mg
MASTER THE CHANayen,
i Rar
seri ir
see! Ne ee GA pen
1 kas,
5 creatinine
TSH
HBshy
2
3
4
5. Bloc
Pt Bowing ad Fhng
1
4
9
Fea.
ARPA sew
cy 50 yay
ADENOMYOSIS
OC. Usually >40 years of age ina metres
1 eeepc ope any |
3} ene cares ieceaton | aa
ie Cap ocr
ciara
ee ‘Cap. Tranexamie acid
epi Aha) a
6 13H 1 Cotte be Rar
7. VIA or PAP smear 2 Repeat TVS
Refer o gynaecologist after advising investigation for GA fitness: Above
1 RBS
2 S.creatinine
3 TSH
4B,
6
Blood grouping and Rb typi
TVs
Eca
8 CXRPA view
9. Echocardiography: if>$0 yearsconsrerni
‘OVARIAN CYST (Tiny: Few mun)
ICS AND GYNABCOLOGY
During menstrwation;
| Tab, Metoamic Ae Soong
MASTER THe
OVARIAI
1 shdominal pin fr
BE we
i “ein. Sve Te eee er booed
' 4p. Omeprazole 20mg ai Sacre
] 10+ 5 days as in in eon mobili
| fcntieso
\ Cap. Tranexamic aia st mate
} iecsce “ ees
| | meta
| Follow up 1 er Doppler USG ovarian ase
[ 1 Uamaried 16 of pis op y caiss
| 2 Marcia: TVS aner sous 3. wi
| iia ee 6,_Inv for GA fines ee
OVARIAN CYST (3-7em) DYSPAREUNIA
TE Tab. Drospirenone¥Fihiaylestraaiar Ke
1. Loveraboinal pain fe 04041 rom I" day of menstsien 1. Princo ct for KY ty
2 Lamp over abdomen App Before each cotal at
Tab. Teimonium meth sulpate som Investigations:
Investigations: +141: pain present : 1. USC of W Signtare
1, USGofWA: In uamaried MIA
2 TVs: tfmared Cap. Omeprazole 20mg essere: on
3. VIA: 1230 year ifage HGH BN tracy present
4 caine signtere
5 cans PRURITUS VULVAE
6 10H | 3
GE iw
GO eting in vulra ub ceam
Follow up: HIVE: To detect any visible lesion 0
Clots propionate 005%
Je Wespatris: USC ofpevic organs wit special attention to ovaries Investigations Apply ally BD-
2. Marcicd: TYS after S month Ih Mictoopic eaminaton ofasgal =
a ImauopishnsEsegmacan
, cae ‘Sig
Refer ta gynaecologist I sin increases 3 che Ate eee eee
c te eee
ib: FBS, ar 1 ote ing andeigaments
© scr | © petra of ction
Li Shel Re
7 $. Biopsy Intong standingeases |
361OG
1. Feeling of blosting
2 Body ache
4. Breast tenderness
4 Headache
3. Feet cramming
6 Emotion insiabiliy
Diagnosis is made by excluding medical oy
psychiatric csorders
Advice:
1 Daily charting of symptoms far 2
mons
2. Dietary modifications
3 Regilar exercise
4. Counseling
OBSTETRICS AND OYNACOLOGY
PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS)
m
Tab, Pyridoxine 25m
HLT 14 days (Dung tetea, hase)
Tab Mafenamic acid S00mg
1M Dating symptom
Tab. Spironolactone 10mpiday
bolatcdness,imitabit
ity, wel
sain, breast tenderness, ‘
Tab. Faoretine 20m,
O+0+1-2 weeks. :
| Habove measures fl
Mabove measures fal:
[F-Metrosgeesetcrene 10mg |
very 21 days
11*1-9 months with 7 days intents fer |
—____Sigeanr|
UTERINE PROLAPSE
Ge =
1. Something coming down pr vagina
for.
Investigations
1. cae
2 RBs
3. S. creatinine
4 Ts
5. IDsAg
5. Blood grouping and th typing
& Blood pou ping
8 ECG
9. CXRPA view
1
368
|
Behocanogapty: 250 yeas ee al
~ AW ie aa
Tab. Cipreftexacin 500mg |
Lit: Pas
Tab. Metronidazole 400mg
HEEL Say
‘Vaginal pack |
Refer topyasecologn
Signatur |
Invest sc of WA
VIA or PAPsmear
TSH
4
sconfirmed: Do GA fitness
MASTIRTHE CHASneR,
Cacravne
———_
in Vali Ria
1. ea sting te O81
a sh onan resp
IL VIA or PAP positive: Colposcopy
0140.44). Senta
Refer eyaaeolgit
sts =
EARLY MENOPAUSE
—— Rx,
Silage <40 years wih a Tab, Vitamin B Complex
Pecan ores. mot
Menstrual history: LMP: 4
Drog history: Tab. Normens | Ta Calciom carbonate soomg
ee (0+140-3 months:
My tSsH Sates
2 SHU
MENOPAUSE
®
oe ;
1. Hot fuses and night sweats Tah, Calan 100mg
2. Dryness of vagina Gr0+I-3 mons
3. Set incontine | unr itsccsry
4 Moot “cnes 26 an
Advice:
depression, insomnia Bes
1 Tae adequate fits an vege
levetgciee Dyin i ude
1 At2-3 mont then 6 monthly
2. Yearly mame
serum eseadiol
apky, PAP smear, pele SG,
03
OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY
CONVENTIONAL HRT
ingle therapy with estrogen
In hysterectomized patie
Tab. Estriol Img
0+0+1- Continue
Or,
Tab. Conjugated oestrogen 0.625mg
O+0+1- Continue
¥ Firstly, prescribe it for 1-25" day then off for 5 days. Contin
¥ If symptoms present, then take continuously
In intact uterus: Combined therapy estrogen + progeesterone
‘Tab, Estriol Img
0+0+1- Continue
Tab. Norethisterone 5 mg
0+0+1/2- 13" 25" day- Continue
If conventional HRT is contraindicated:
Tab, Tobolone 2.5mg
0+0+1- 3 months
Cream. Estriol 0.10%
Apply daily for 3 weeks then twice dai ly for 3-4 weeks,
Treatment with tibolone:
Tz astural menopause: After 12 months of last natural blee
In artificial menopause: Immediately
In case of HRT
~ Estrogen only: After with,
¥ Sequential HRT: After progestero
Continuous HRT: Anytime
awal bleeding
Ue this eye