1

Line L is shown on the grid.

(a) Find the equation of line L in the form .

y = ................................................ [2]

(b) Write down the equation of a line parallel to line L.

y = ................................................ [1]

[Total: 3]

2 The grid shows point P and point R.

 2

y
5
P 4
3
2
1

–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 x
–1
–2
–3
R
–4
–5

(a) Write down the coordinates of point P.

( .................... , .................... ) [1]

(b)

Mark point Q on the grid. [1]

(c) Find .

[1]

(d) Complete this statement.

[1]

[Total: 4]
 3

3
y

4
3
L
2
1

–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 x
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5

–6

Find the gradient of line L.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]

4 The grid shows a point A.

 4

y
4

2
A
1

–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 x
–1

–2

–3

–4

(a) Write down the coordinates of point A.

( .................... , .................... ) [1]

(b) On the grid, plot the point B at (−1, 3). [1]

(c) C is a point on the grid whose coordinates are whole numbers.

On the grid, mark a point C so that triangle ABC is isosceles. [1]

[Total: 3]

5 Find the equation of the straight line that

• is parallel to the line y = 3x + 5

and
• passes through the point (1, 7).

Give your answer in the form y = mx + c.

y = ................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]
 5

6 The equation of a line is .

(a) Write down the gradient of this line.

................................................... [1]

(b) (i) Find the coordinates of the point where this line crosses the y-axis.

( .................... , .................... ) [1]

(ii) Find the coordinates of the point where this line crosses the x-axis.

( .................... , .................... ) [2]

[Total: 4]
 6

Find the equation of line L.

Give your answer in the form y = mx + c.

y = ................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]
 7

8 Find the equation of the line which is

• parallel to the line y = 3x − 5

and
• passes through the point (0, 17).

........................................ [1]

[Total: 1]

9
y
5

2
L
1

–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x
–1

–2

Find the equation of line L in the form y = mx + c.

y = .................................. [2]

[Total: 2]
 8

10 A is the point (5, −5) and B is the point (9, 3).

Find the coordinates of the midpoint of AB.

( ......................., ....................... ) [2]

[Total: 2]

11 The diagram shows a line L and two points, A and B, on a grid.

y
6
L
5
A
4

1
B
0 x
–6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
–1

–2

(a) Write down the coordinates of point A.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

(b) (i) Find the gradient of line L.

................................................... [1]
 9

(ii) Write down the equation of line L in the form y = mx + c.

y = ................................................... [2]

(c) (i) Draw a line that is perpendicular to line L and passes through the point A. [1]
(ii) This line crosses the x-axis at point C.

Mark point C on the grid and write down the coordinates of point C.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

[Total: 6]

12 The diagram shows a point P, a shape S and lines A and B on a 1 cm2 grid.

y
9
P
8

6
A
S
5

1
B

–2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 x

(a) Line A is parallel to line B.

Explain what parallel means.

.......................................................................................................................................................... [1]

(b) Write down the coordinates of point P.

( .................... , .................... ) [1]

 10

(c) (i) Write down the mathematical name for shape S.

................................................... [1]
(ii) Work out the area of shape S.

................................................... cm2 [1]

(d) (i) Find the gradient of line A.

................................................... [1]
(ii) Write down the equation of line A.

................................................... [2]

[Total: 7]

13 (a) Find the equation of line L in the form .

y = ................................................... [2]

(b) On the grid, draw a line that is perpendicular to line L. [1]

[Total: 3]
 11

14

Points A, B and C are shown on the grid.

(a) Write down the coordinates of point C.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

(b) On the grid, plot point D so that ABCD is a parallelogram. [1]

(c) On the grid, plot point E so that . [2]

[Total: 4]

15 (a) Find the gradient of line L.

................................................... [2]
 12

(b) Write down the equation of line L in the form .

y = ................................................... [1]

[Total: 3]

16 The grid shows a point E and four quadrilaterals, A, B, C and D.

 13

(a) Write down the mathematical name of shape A.

................................................... [1]

(b) Describe fully the single transformation that maps

(i) shape A onto shape B,

................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................ [2]

(ii) shape A onto shape C,

................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................ [2]

(iii) shape A onto shape D.

................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................ [3]

(c) (i) Write down the coordinates of the point E.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

(ii) On the grid, draw the image of shape A after an enlargement by scale factor 3, centre E. [2]

[Total: 11]

17 The diagram shows a line AB on a 1 cm2 grid.

 14

(a) Write down the coordinates of point A.

( .................... , .................... ) [1]

(b) Write down the vector .

[1]

(c)

Mark point C on the grid. [1]

(d) (i) Work out .

[1]
(ii) Complete this statement.

[1]

(e) A, B and C are three vertices of a parallelogram, ABCD.

 15

(i) Mark point D on the diagram and draw the parallelogram ABCD. [1]

(ii) Work out the area of the parallelogram.

Give the units of your answer.

.............................. .................... [2]

[Total: 8]

18 The line crosses the y-axis at G.

Write down the coordinates of G.

( .................... , .................... ) [1]

[Total: 1]

19 The equation of line L is .

(a) Find the gradient of line L.

................................................... [2]

(b) Find the coordinates of the point where line L cuts the y-axis.

( .................... , .................... ) [1]

[Total: 3]

20 The diagram shows a point P and a line L.

 16

(a) Write down the co-ordinates of point P.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

(b) Find the gradient of line L.

................................................... [2]

(c) Write down the equation of line L in the form y = mx + c.

y = ................................................... [2]

[Total: 5]

21 Find the co-ordinates of the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

[Total: 1]
 17

22 Write down the gradient of the line .

................................................... [1]

[Total: 1]

23 Write down the equation of the straight line that

• passes through the origin

and
• is parallel to .

................................................... [1]

[Total: 1]

24 Write down the co-ordinates of the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

[Total: 1]

25 The diagram shows four shapes A, B, C and D and a point P on a 1 cm2 grid.
 18

(a) Find

(i) the perimeter of shape A,

................................................... cm [1]

(ii) the area of shape A.

................................................... cm2 [1]

(b) (i) Write down the co-ordinates of point P.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

(ii) Find the co-ordinates of the image of point P when
 19

A P is reflected in the y-axis,

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

 20

B P is reflected in the line y = 6.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [2]

(iii) Find the vector that translates point P to the point (49, −12).

[2]

(c) Describe fully the single transformation that maps

(i) shape A onto shape B,

................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................ [3]

(ii) shape C onto shape D.

................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................ [3]

[Total: 14]

26 The points (9, a) and (b, 3) lie on the line .

Work out the value of

(a) a,

a = ................................................... [2]

(b) b.

b = ................................................... [2]
 21

[Total: 4]

27 The equation of a straight line is .

(a) Find the gradient of this line.

................................................... [1]

(b) Find the co-ordinates of the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

[Total: 2]

28 A is the point (2, 3) and B is the point (7, −5).

Find the co-ordinates of the midpoint of AB.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [2]

[Total: 2]
 22

29

Line L is drawn on the grid.

Find the equation of line L.

Give your answer in the form y = mx + c.

y = ................................................... [3]

[Total: 3]

30 (a) Find the gradient of line L.

................................................... [2]
 23

(b) Find the equation of line L in the form y = mx + c.

y = ................................................... [1]

[Total: 3]

31 (a) Write down the co-ordinates of point A.

( .................... , .................... ) [1]

(b) Plot the point C at (4, −3). [1]

(c) Find the vector .

= [1]

[Total: 3]

32 (a) Write down the co-ordinates of point A.

( .................... , .................... ) [1]

(b) On the grid, plot point B (1, –3). [1]

[Total: 2]

33 For the line , write down

(a) the gradient,

................................................... [1]

(b) the y-intercept.

................................................... [1]

[Total: 2]
 24

34

Line L is drawn on the grid.

(a) Find the equation of line L in the form y = mx + c.

y = ................................................... [3]

(b) Line P is parallel to line L and passes through the point (0, −1).

On the grid above, draw line P for . [2]

[Total: 5]

35 (a) Write down the co-ordinates of point P.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

 25

(b) Write down the column vector .

= [1]

(c)

On the grid, plot point R. [1]

(d) PQRS is a parallelogram.

On the grid, complete the parallelogram PQRS.

Write down the co-ordinates of point S.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [2]

[Total: 5]

36 (a) Find the column vector .

= [1]

(b) Find .

= ...................................................
[2]

(c) B is the mid-point of the line AC.

Find the co-ordinates of C.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [2]

(d) Find the equation of the straight line that passes through A and B.

................................................... [3]
 26

(e) The straight line that passes through A and B cuts the y-axis at D.

Write down the co-ordinates of D.

( .............................. , .............................. ) [1]

[Total: 9]

37 Line M has the equation .

Write down the equation of the line parallel to line M that passes through the point (0, 6).

................................................... [2]

[Total: 2]

38 Line L has the equation .

Write down the gradient of line L.

................................................... [1]

[Total: 1]

39 Write down the co-ordinates of the point where the graph of crosses the y-axis.

( .................... , .................... ) [1]

[Total: 1]

40 Write down the gradient of the line .

................................................... [1]

[Total: 1]
27