Service Repair Manual
Models
313F and 313F L Excavator
313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 1/15
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Product: EXCAVATOR
Model: 313F L EXCAVATOR PRG
Configuration: 313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine
Disassembly and Assembly
C4.4 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines
Media Number -UENR4516-11 Publication Date -01/06/2015 Date Updated -29/10/2018
i05820288
Gear Group (Front) - Remove and Install
SMCS - 1206-010
Removal Procedure
Table 1
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
9U-7336 Housing 1
A
5P-7305 Engine Turning Tool 1
B 230-6284 Timing Pin (Camshaft) 1
Timing Pin
C 364-9107 1
(Fuel Injection Pump)
Timing Pin
136-4632 1
D (Crankshaft)
268-1966 Adapter 1
E 298-5564 T40 Torx Socket 1
Start By:
a. Remove the front cover. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Front Cover - Remove and
Install" for the correct procedure.
b. Remove the valve mechanism cover. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Valve
Mechanism Cover - Remove and Install" for the correct procedure.
NOTICE
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Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during
performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting and repair
of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers
before opening any compartment or disassembling any component
containing fluids.
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.
Note: Care must be taken in order to ensure that the fuel injection pump timing is not lost during
the removal of the front gear group. Carefully follow the procedure in order to remove the gear
group.
Illustration 1 g02485936
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1. Remove plug (1) from the cylinder block. Remove O-ring seal (2) from the plug.
2. Use Tooling (A) in order to rotate the crankshaft so that number one piston is at top dead
center on the compression stroke. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting,
"Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure. Install Tooling (D)
through Hole (W) in order to lock the crankshaft so that number one piston is at top dead
center on the compression stroke.
3. Remove Tooling (D).
4. Use Tooling (A) in order to rotate the crankshaft in a clockwise direction and position the
crankshaft at the safe position. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Position
the Valve Mechanism Before Maintenance Procedures" for the correct procedure.
Illustration 2 g03707478
5. Use Tooling (E) in order to loosen threaded inserts (4) on all rocker arms (3). Unscrew
threaded inserts (4) on all rocker arms (3) until all valves are fully closed.
Note: Ensure that ALL threaded inserts are fully unscrewed.
6. Use Tooling (A) in order to rotate the crankshaft so that number one piston is at top dead
center on the compression stroke. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting,
"Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure. Install Tooling (D)
through Hole (W) in order to lock the crankshaft so that number one piston is at top dead
center on the compression stroke. Refer to Illustration 1.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 4/15
Illustration 3 g03707479
7. Install Tooling (B) through Hole (X) in camshaft gear (5) into the front housing. Use
Tooling (B) in order to lock the camshaft in the correct position. Refer to System Operation,
Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct
procedure.
8. Install Tooling (D) into Hole (W) in the cylinder block. Use Tooling (D) in order to lock the
crankshaft in the correct position. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting,
"Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure.
Note: Do not use excessive force to install Tooling (D). Do not use Tooling (D) to hold the
crankshaft during repairs.
9. Use Tooling (C) in order to lock the fuel injection pump gear in the correct position. Refer
to Disassembly and Assembly, "Fuel Injection Pump - Remove" for the correct procedure.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 5/15
Illustration 4 g03707480
Alignment of timing marks
10. Mark gear (5), gear (6), gear (7) and gear (8) in order to show alignment. Refer to
Illustration 4.
Note: Identification will ensure that the gears can be installed in the original alignment.
11. Remove camshaft gear (5). Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Camshaft Gear - Remove
and Install" for the correct procedure.
12. Remove idler gear (6). Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Idler Gear - Remove and
Install" for the correct procedure.
Installation Procedure
Table 2
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
9U-7336 Housing 1
A
5P-7305 Engine Turning Tool 1
B 230-6284 Timing Pin 1
(Camshaft)
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 6/15
Timing Pin
C 364-9107 1
(Fuel Injection Pump)
Timing Pin
136-4632 1
D (Crankshaft)
268-1966 Adapter 1
E 298-5564 T40 Torx Socket 1
9U-7324 Indicator Bracket 1
7H-1942 Dial Indicator 1
F
3S-3268 Indicator Contact Point 1
7H-1940 Universal Attachment 1
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.
Note: The fuel injection pump must remain locked until the procedure instructs you to unlock the
fuel injection pump.
1. Ensure that number one piston is at top dead center on the compression stroke. Refer to
System Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston"
for the correct procedure.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 7/15
Illustration 5 g02485938
2. If necessary, install Tooling (D) into Hole (W) in the cylinder block. Use Tooling (D) in
order to lock the crankshaft in the correct position. Refer to System Operation, Testing and
Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure.
Note: Do not use excessive force to install Tooling (D). Do not use Tooling (D) to hold the
crankshaft during repairs.
3. Ensure that all of the components of the front gear group are clean and free from wear and
damage. If necessary, replace any components that are worn or damaged.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 8/15
Illustration 6 g03707481
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 9/15
Illustration 7 g03707479
4. Install camshaft gear (5). Loosely install bolt (10) and washer (9) for the camshaft gear.
Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Camshaft Gear - Remove and Install" for more
information.
5. Install Tooling (B) through Hole (X) in camshaft gear (5) into the front housing.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engi... 10/15
Illustration 8 g03707482
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engi... 11/15
Illustration 9 g03707480
Alignment of timing marks
6. Install idler gear (6). Ensure that the timing marks on gear (5), gear (6), gear (7) and gear (8)
are in alignment and that the mesh of the gears is correct. Refer to Disassembly and
Assembly, "Idler Gear - Remove and Install" for the correct procedure.
7. Use Tooling (F) in order to check the end play of the idler gear. Refer to Specifications,
"Gear Group (Front)" and refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Idler Gear - Remove and
Install" for further information.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engi... 12/15
Illustration 10 g03707483
8. Ensure that the fuel injection pump is locked in the correct position. Refer to Disassembly
and Assembly, "Fuel Injection Pump - Install" for the correct procedure.
9. Remove Tooling (B) and Tooling (C).
10. When bolt (10) is a 8.8 Grade. Tighten bolt (10) for camshaft gear (5) to a torque of 95 N·m
(70 lb ft).
When bolt (10) is a 10.9 Grade. Tighten bolt (10) for camshaft gear (5) to a torque of
120 N·m (89 lb ft).
11. Use Tooling (F) in order to check the end play of the camshaft gear. Refer to Specifications,
"Camshaft" for more information.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engi... 13/15
Illustration 11 g03707484
12. Use Tooling (F) in order to measure the backlash for gear (5), gear (6), gear (7) and gear
(8). Refer to Specifications, "Gear Group (Front)" for further information.
13. Lubricate each gear with clean lubricating engine oil.
14. If necessary, use Tooling (A) in order to rotate the crankshaft so that number one piston is at
top dead center on the compression stroke. Refer to System Operation, Testing and
Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure. If
necessary, use Tooling (D) in order to lock the crankshaft so that number one piston is at top
dead center on the compression stroke.
15. Remove Tooling (D).
NOTICE
Failure to ensure that the crankshaft is positioned at the safe position
will result in interference between the pistons and the valves.
Interference between the pistons and the valves will result in damage to
the engine.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engi... 14/15
16. Use Tooling (A) in order to rotate the crankshaft in a clockwise direction and position the
crankshaft at the safe position. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Position
the Valve Mechanism Before Maintenance Procedures" for the correct procedure.
Illustration 12 g03707478
17. Use Tooling (E) in order to tighten threaded inserts (4) on all rocker arms (3). Tighten the
threaded inserts to a torque of 30 N·m (265 lb in).
Note: When the threaded insert is tightened, the threaded insert must be correctly seated
into the cup for the pushrod.
18. The engine should not be operated for a period 45 minutes after the threaded inserts on all
the rocker arms have been tightened. This period of time will allow the force from the valve
springs to purge off excessive engine oil from the hydraulic lifters.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engi... 15/15
Illustration 13 g02485936
19. Install a new O-ring seal (1) to plug (2). Install the plug into Hole (W) in the cylinder block.
Tighten plug (2) to a torque of 21 N·m (186 lb in).
End By:
a. Install the front cover. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Front Cover - Remove and
Install" for the correct procedure.
b. Install the valve mechanism cover. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Valve Mechanism
Cover - Remove and Install" for the correct procedure.
Copyright 1993 - 2020 Caterpillar Inc. Tue Jun 9 00:41:30 UTC+0800 2020
All Rights Reserved.
Private Network For SIS Licensees.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 1/21
Shutdown SIS
Previous Screen
Product: EXCAVATOR
Model: 313F L EXCAVATOR PRG
Configuration: 313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine
Disassembly and Assembly
C4.4 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines
Media Number -UENR4516-11 Publication Date -01/06/2015 Date Updated -29/10/2018
i05820289
Gear Group (Front) - Remove and Install - Heavy Duty Gear
Group (Front)
SMCS - 1206-010
Removal Procedure
Table 1
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
9U-7336 Housing 1
A
5P-7305 Engine Turning Tool 1
B 230-6284 Timing Pin (Camshaft) 1
C 364-9107 Timing Pin (Fuel Injection Pump) 1
136-4632 Timing Pin (Crankshaft) 1
D
268-1966 Adapter 1
E 298-5564 T40 Torx Socket 1
Start By:
a. Remove the front cover. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Front Cover - Remove and
Install" for the correct procedure.
b. Remove the valve mechanism cover. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Valve
Mechanism Cover - Remove and Install" for the correct procedure.
NOTICE
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 2/21
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during
performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting and repair
of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers
before opening any compartment or disassembling any component
containing fluids.
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.
Note: Care must be taken in order to ensure that the fuel injection pump timing is not lost during
the removal of the front gear group. Carefully follow the procedure in order to remove the gear
group.
1. If the air compressor is equipped with a hydraulic pump, remove the hydraulic pump. Refer
to Original Equipment Manufactures (OEM) for the correct procedure.
2. If the engine is equipped with an air compressor, remove the air compressor. Refer to
Disassembly and Assembly, "Air Compressor - Remove" for the correct procedure.
3. If the engine is equipped with only a hydraulic pump, remove the hydraulic pump. Refer to
OEM for the correct procedure.
4. Use Tooling (A) in order to rotate the crankshaft so that number one piston is at top dead
center on the compression stroke. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting,
"Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure.
Note: Do not use excessive force to install Tooling (D). Do not use Tooling (D) to hold the
crankshaft during repairs.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 3/21
Illustration 1 g02486477
5. Remove plug (1) from the cylinder block. Remove O-ring seal (2) from the plug.
6. Use Tooling (A) in order to rotate the crankshaft so that number one piston is at top dead
center on the compression stroke. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting,
"Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure. Install Tooling (D)
through Hole (W) in order to lock the crankshaft so that number one piston is at top dead
center on the compression stroke.
7. Remove Tooling (D).
8. Use Tooling (A) in order to rotate the crankshaft in a clockwise direction and position the
crankshaft at the safe position. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Position
the Valve Mechanism Before Maintenance Procedures" for the correct procedure.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 4/21
Illustration 2 g03706901
9. Use Tooling (E) in order to loosen threaded inserts (4) on all rocker arms (3). Unscrew
threaded inserts (4) on all rocker arms (3) until all valves are fully closed.
Note: Ensure that ALL threaded inserts are fully unscrewed.
10. Use Tooling (A) in order to rotate the crankshaft so that number one piston is at top dead
center on the compression stroke. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting,
"Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct procedure. Install Tooling (D)
through Hole (W) in order to lock the crankshaft so that number one piston is at top dead
center on the compression stroke. Refer to Illustration 17.
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Illustration 3 g03706903
11. Install Tooling (B) through Hole (X) in camshaft gear (5) into the front housing. Use
Tooling (B) in order to lock the camshaft in the correct position. Refer to System Operation,
Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston" for the correct
procedure.
12. Use Tooling (C) in order to lock the fuel injection pump gear in the correct position. Refer
to Disassembly and Assembly, "Fuel Injection Pump - Remove" for the correct procedure.
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Illustration 4 g03706905
13. If the right-hand side of the engine is equipped with a hydraulic pump, remove the hydraulic
pump. Refer to OEM for the correct procedure.
14. If necessary, remove bolts (6) from plate (7). Remove plate (7) and remove O-ring seal (8).
15. Remove circlip (9) and remove gear assembly (10) from front housing (11).
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 7/21
Illustration 5 g03706906
16. If necessary, follow Step 16.a through Step 16.b in order to disassemble gear assembly (10).
a. Remove circlip (12) from gear assembly (10).
b. Place gear assembly (10) on a suitable support. Press bearing (13) from gear (14).
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Illustration 6 g03706907
17. Mark gear (5), gear (15), gear (16) and gear (17) in order to show alignment. Refer to
Illustration 6.
Note: Identification will ensure that the gears can be installed in the original alignment.
18. Remove camshaft gear (6). Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Camshaft Gear - Remove
and Install" for the correct procedure.
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313F & 313F L Excavators PRG00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C4.4 Engine... 9/21
Illustration 7 g03706909
19. Remove bolts (21) and bolts (23).
20. Remove tube assembly (22) from idler gear (15) and idler gear (25).
21. Remove plate (20).
22. Remove idler gear (15) from hub (19) (not shown).
23. Remove idler gear (25) and idler gear hub (24) from front housing (11).
24. Remove hub (19) (not shown) from front housing (11).
25. If necessary, remove bearing (18) from front housing (11). Refer to Disassembly and
Assembly, "Housing (Front) - Remove" for the correct procedure.
Installation Procedure
Table 2
Required Tools
Tool Part Number Part Description Qty
9U-7336 Housing 1
A
5P-7305 Engine Turning Tool 1
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B 230-6284 Timing Pin (Camshaft) 1
C 364-9107 Timing Pin (Fuel Injection Pump) 1
136-4632 Timing Pin (Crankshaft) 1
D
268-1966 Adapter 1
E 298-5564 T40 Torx Socket 1
F 207-1601 Rubber Lubricant 1
G 7M-7456 Bearing Mount Compound 1
9U-7324 Indicator Bracket 1
7H-1942 Dial Indicator 1
H
3S-3268 Indicator Contact Point 1
7H-1940 Universal Attachment 1
NOTICE
Keep all parts clean from contaminants.
Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.
Note: The fuel injection pump must remain locked until the procedure instructs you to unlock the
fuel injection pump.
1. Ensure that number one piston is at top dead center on the compression stroke. Refer to
System Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Position for No.1 Piston"
for the correct procedure.
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Hello dear friend!
Thank you very much for reading.
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The full manual is available for immediate
download.
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