REVIEW 1
B. VOCABULARY
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each
of the following sentences.
1. In an effort to go green, many companies are reducing their use of plastic packaging and switching to
biodegradable materials for their products.
A. waste B. resource C. wrapping D. leftover
2. There is a great diversity of opinions on traditional festivals and how they should be celebrated in the
modern world.
A. mystery B. origin C. popularity D. variety
3. Many visitors are captivated by the vibrant traditions showcased at the annual cultural festival.
A. fascinated B. disappointed C. depressed D. worried
4. Raising awareness about green technologies requires proper research and accurate information.
A. outdated B. suitable C. incorrect D. misleading
5. Her journey from being a single mother to becoming a successful business owner is truly inspiring.
A. insulting B. boring C. motivating D. discouraging
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in
each of the following sentences.
1. Thomas Edison's invention of the light bulb is an impressive achievement that revolutionized the world.
A. ordinary B. enormous C. attractive D. great
2. In her book, she talked about how her marriage helped both her and her husband achieve their dreams.
A. childhood B. relationship C. adoption D. divorce
3. Helen Keller's story is admired by many people for her determination and achievements despite facing
severe challenges.
A. valued B. appreciated C. disrespected D. accepted
4. Solar panels allow for a more efficient use of energy by capturing sunlight and turning it into power.
A. economical B. wasteful C. convenient D. automatic
5. The festival organizers were criticized for their choice of costumes as some attendees found them insulting.
A. impolite B. discourteous C. thoughtless D. respectful
Give the correct forms of words in brackets.
1. J.K. Rowling's (BIOLOGY) ______________ parents supported her love for reading, which helped her
become a successful author.
2. Vo Nguyen Giap showed remarkable (DETERMINED) ____________ during the Vietnam War.
3. Nguyen Huu Tho's ____________ (AMBITION) vision for education brought major changes to Vietnam's
schools.
4. Many tourists visit the Louvre to (APPRECIATION) ____________ the rich cultural heritage of France.
5. (TRADITION) ____________, Vietnamese weddings include a ceremony where the groom presents gifts to
the bride's family as a sign of respect.
6. A common language helps define our national (IDENTIFY) ____________ and connects people from
different regions.
7. Green initiatives include projects to test and clean up (CONTAMINATION) ____________ water in
affected areas.
8. Smart grids help cities use resources (EFFICIENCY) ______________by controlling energy flow and
reducing waste.
9. The festival aims to promote cultural (DIVERSE) _______________ through music, dance, and art from
around the world.
10. With his (VISION) _____________ approach, Steve Jobs transformed personal computing, making devices
more user-friendly and accessible to the general public.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1. By teaching traditional crafts, we can preserve the cultural _____________ of our ancestors.
A. trend B. marriage C. festivity D. identity
2. Uncle Ho _________ his whole life to fighting for Vietnamese independence and liberation from colonial
rule.
A. devoted B. adopted C. attended D. defeated
3. Smells from _____________ can make nearby areas unpleasant and affect people's quality of life.
A. layers B. vehicles C. landfills D. containers
4. When animals die and their bodies ____________, they release methane into the air.
A. reuse B. decompose C. consume D. pollute
5. From a local _____________, K-pop has evolved into a global phenomenon and influenced music, fashion,
and entertainment worldwide.
A. shock B. custom C. belief D. trend
6. Ellen DeGeneres ___________of college to follow her dream of being a comedian and talk show host.
A. dropped out B. carried out C. gave up D. passed away
7. Mother Teresa volunteered ____________ for the sick and poor in Kolkata, dedicating her life to helping
those in need.
A. caring B. care C. to care D. to caring
8. Albert Einstein _____________ to the field of physics with his theory of relativity, which revolutionized our
understanding of space and time.
A. diagnosed B. contributed C. translated D. refused
11. Many people _____________ cultural festivals seriously and make a big effort to celebrate them properly.
A. get B. make C. take D. keep
9. Lionel Messi _____________ the record for the most Ballon d'Or awards, with 8 trophies.
A. makes B. gets C. takes D. holds
10. In recent years, traditional Vietnamese cuisine has ____________ popularity worldwide.
A. gained B. earned C. placed D. turned
12. Interest in traditional dance is on the ____________ with more people joining dance classes and
performances.
A. sense B. rise C. trend D. taste
13. In ____________, people are becoming more interested in exploring different cuisines from around the
world.
A. popular B. frequent C. contrast D. general
14. During her semester abroad, she struggled with _____________ as she adjusted to new food, language
barriers, and different social norms.
A. culture shock B. cultural diversity
C. extracurricular activity D. national identity
15. We need to ___________ rid of single-use plastics and opt for reusable alternatives.
A. make B. take C. get D. do
16. Educational campaigns are often launched to raise awareness about the importance of minimizing
___________ and making sustainable choices.
A. compost pile B. cardboard box C. household waste D. drinking fountain
17. To prevent mold growth, make sure to ____________ food storage containers immediately after use.
A. rinse out B. rush out C. turn off D. throw away
18. Some people think the government should implement bans on single-use plastic bags and encourage the use
of _____________ ones.
A. frequent B. spectacular C. efficient D. reusable
19. The _____________ of ethnic minorities in Vietnam often include unique festivals and ceremonies that
reflect their rich cultural heritage.
A. origins B. customs C. beliefs D. cuisines
20. Installing solar panels might be expensive now, but it will save money on energy bills in the long
_________.
A. time B. use C. run D. race
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of
the following questions.
1. Make sure to turn out all electronic devices when the rooms are not in use to avoid power consumption.
A B C D
2. She felt a great sense of accomplishment when she finished to write her book.
A B C D
3. While chemist fertilizers can provide immediate growth benefits, it is important to use them in
moderation.
A B C D
4. During the summer, she works for a tour guide at the theme park, showing visitors around and explaining
the
A B C D
attractions.
5. Gandhi refused using violence. He chose peaceful measures to help India gain independence.
A B C D
6. As globalization spreads, there is a concern that smaller communities might miss their sense of cultural
A B C D
identity.
7. Thanks for global cultural exchanges, people can have the opportunity to experience and learn about
different
A B C
traditions and customs.
D
8. She was diagnosed as asthma after experiencing persistent breathing difficulties and coughing.
A B C D
9. Green organizations are promoting the reduction of single-use plastics and take use of biodegradable
A B C
alternatives to minimize waste.
D
10. The new washing machine has an automation mode that adjusts the water level based on the load size.
A B C D
C. GRAMMAR
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1. In his history class, Professor Lee explained ____ . his students of the importance of preserving cultural
identity
A. of B. on C. for D. to
2. She ____________ an old photograph while she ______________ around the attic.
A. was finding/was looking B. found/was looking
C. found/looked D. was finding/looked
3. As the longest river in the world, ____________ Nile flows from south to north through northeastern Africa.
A. the B. an C. a D. Ø
4. He has applied ___________ more than three jobs in the past month, but he hasn't received any job offers
yet.
A. to B. for C. with D. on
5. While she ____________ the piano, her brother _____________ video games.
A. practiced/played B. was practicing/played
C. practiced/was playing D. was practicing/was playing
6. Efforts to clean up plastic waste from the oceans are increasing, ________ is crucial for protecting marine
life.
A. that B. who C. whose D. which
7. When I ____________ into the living room, my parents ____________ a program about the customs of
ethnic minorities in Viet Nam.
A. was walking/watched B. was walking/were watching
C. walked/were watching D. walked/watched
8. Her favorite subject is ___________ literature because it can offer insights into different cultures and periods.
A. a B. an C. Ø D. the
9. The success of our cleanup campaigns relies _____________ volunteers making an effort.
A. on B. in C. at D. to
10. I'd like to introduce you _____________ my colleague, Sarah, who specializes in environmental policy.
A. with B. for C. to D. about
11. Albert Schweitzer was _____________ honest man. His dedication to serving others was an inspiration to
the world.
A. a B. an C. the D. Ø
12. The influence of Chinese culture can be seen in some aspects of life in ___________ Philippines.
A. the B. an C. Ø D. a
13. Volunteers care ____________ the environment and often participate in local clean-up events to reduce
pollution in their communities.
A. on B. with C. about D. to
14. ____________ patience is essential for achieving long-term goals and overcoming obstacles.
A. An B. The C. A D. Ø
15. We visited a museum last weekend. _____________ museum had an impressive art collection.
A. An B. A C. The D. Ø
16. Environmental scientists are collaborating to work ___________ some solutions to reducing pollution in the
river.
A. as B. out C. for D. in
17. Children listened in awe as their teacher explained how ___________ moon affects the ocean's tides.
A. the B. a C. an D. Ø
18. Sarah ___________ a delicious dinner, then she ____________ her friend to invite him over for a chat.
A. was cooking/was inviting B. cooked/ was inviting
C. was cooking/invited D. cooked/invited
19. Some children love to listen to bedtime stories at _____________ night before falling asleep.
A. an B. the C. a D. Ø
20. The movie is based ____________ a famous folklore that has been told in the region for centuries.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
Give the correct forms of verbs in brackets.
1. We (watch) ____________ a movie at 9 p.m. last night. It's entertaining.
2. She (cook) ____________ a delicious meal for her husband last night.
3. Linda (prepare) ______________ dinner in the kitchen when the doorbell (ring) _____________.
4. Mike (repair) _____________ his bike and (go) ____________ for a ride around the neighborhood.
5. It (rain) ___________ heavily outside. Jane (finish) __________ her work and (watch) __________ a movie.
6. While she (study) ___________ for her exam, her roommate (listen) ____________ to music
7. I (write) ___________ an email when the power (go out) _____________.
8. He (jog) ____________ through the park when he (spot) ______________ a lost dog and (decide)
_____________ to take it to the local shelter.
9. While she (garden) ______________ in the backyard, her neighbors (come) ______________ over for a chat.
10. When we (show) _____________ up at the celebration, the guests (sing) _____________ and (dance)
______________ with excitement.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences.
1. Global temperatures have risen significantly over the past decade. This is contributing to more frequent
extreme weather events.
A. Global temperatures have risen significantly over the past decade, but this is contributing to more
frequent extreme weather events.
B. Global temperatures have risen significantly over the past decade, that this is contributing to more
frequent extreme weather events.
C. Global temperatures have risen significantly over the past decade, which is contributing to more
frequent extreme weather events.
D. Global temperatures have risen significantly over the past decade, this is contributing to
more frequent extreme weather events.
2. Jack was searching for more information about traditional festivals. I was drafting our presentation slides.
A. Jack was searching for more information about traditional festivals, or I was drafting our presentation
slides.
B. While Jack was searching for more information about traditional festivals, I was drafting our
presentation slides.
C. Jack was searching for more information about traditional festivals when I drafted our presentation
slides.
D. Jack was not only searching for more information about traditional festivals, but also drafting our
presentation slides.
3. The conference offered workshops on sustainable practices. This helped attendees improve their
environmental impact.
A. The conference offered workshops on sustainable practices, which helped attendees
improve their environmental impact.
B. Because the conference offered workshops on sustainable practices, this didn't help attendees
improve their environmental impact.
C. The conference offered workshops on sustainable practices although this helped attendees improve
their environmental impact.
D. The conference offered workshops on sustainable practices and this didn't help attendees improve
their environmental impact.
4. We arrived at the festival last weekend. Vendors were setting up their stalls and preparing their goods.
A. Vendors liked setting up their stalls and preparing their goods, but we didn't arrive at the
festival last weekend.
B. While we were arriving at the festival last weekend, vendors were setting up their stalls and preparing
their goods.
C. We were arriving, setting up, and preparing goods at the festival last weekend.
D. Vendors were setting up their stalls and preparing their goods when we arrived at the festival last
weekend.
5. She got to the train station this morning. Commuters were waiting for their trains and checking their
schedules.
A. Commuters were waiting for their trains and checking their schedules when she got to the
train station this morning.
B. While she was getting to the train station this morning, commuters were waiting for their trains and
checking their schedules.
C. She was getting, waiting for trains, and checking schedules at the train station this morning.
D. Commuters were waiting for their trains and checking their schedules, but she didn't get to the train
station this morning.
D. SPEAKING
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
1. Trang and Giang are talking about Vo Thi Sau.
Trang: "When did she carry out attacks against French soldiers?"
Giang: " ______________."
A. She was born in Ba Ria province B. She was sentenced to death at Con Son Prison
C. She managed to kill some of them D. As far as I can remember, it was in 1947.
2. Lan and Hoa are preparing for a workshop.
Lan: "How about organizing a workshop on different cultural traditions?"
Hoa: " _________________."
A. Don't be absurd B. I don't think so
C. That's an excellent idea D. I think we've run out of time
3. John and Mary are discussing composting.
John: "I think composting kitchen scraps can help create nutrient-rich soil for gardens."
Mary: " _____________. It also reduces the amount of waste we send to landfills."
A. That's a bad idea B. I don't agree
C. Of course not D. You're absolutely right
4. Paul and Kate are talking about Marie Curie.
Paul: "I think Marie Curie made groundbreaking contributions to science with her research on
radioactivity."
Kate: " ____________. Her work has had a lasting impact on medicine and physics."
A. You're wrong B. I don't think so
C. I couldn't agree more D. I doubt it
5. Giang and Van are discussing a plan.
Giang: "Let's invite traditional dance groups to perform at the event."
Van: " _____________."
A. That's a fantastic suggestion B. I completely disagree
C. No way D. I hope not
E. READING
Read the following job advertisement/school notice and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to Indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Explore the Richness of Global Cuisine!
Are you ready to embark on a culinary journey around the world? At Global Palate, we celebrate the (1)
_____________ of flavors that our multicultural world has to offer. From savory Asian delicacies to aromatic
Middle Eastern dishes, our menu is a fusion of international cuisines
designed (2) _____________ tantalize your taste buds.
Come taste (3) _______________ world with us!
1. A. diverse B. diversify C. diversity D. diversification
2. A. with B. to C. for D. on
3. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø (no article)
Attention students,
In light of our commitment to fostering inclusivity and diversity, we are pleased to announce the launch
of our Multicultural Awareness Week, (4) _____________ to take place from April 15th to April 19th
Throughout the week, we will embark on a journey to explore the rich tapestry of cultures that enrich our
school community.
During Multicultural Awareness Week, students will have the opportunity to participate in a variety of
(5) ____________ activities, including cultural workshops, international food tastings, and traditional
performances. Additionally, guest speakers from diverse backgrounds will share their experiences and
insights, promoting cross-cultural understanding and appreciation.
(6) _____________ you have any contributions or suggestions, please contact the teacher. See you
there!!!
4. A. scheduling B. are scheduled C. have scheduled D. scheduled
5. A. tiring B. intriguing C. dragging D. satisfying
6. A. If B. Were C. Do D. Had
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful
paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
7.
a. Last but not least, his commitment to creativity, simplicity, and pushing the boundaries of what's possible
serves as a lasting legacy, inspiring countless individuals to pursue their dreams and make a difference in the
world.
b. All in all, Steve Jobs' remarkable achievements and enduring impact make him a figure worthy of admiration.
c. To begin with, his journey from humble beginnings to becoming a pioneer in the technology industry is truly
inspirational since he never lost sight of his vision and passion for innovation despite facing numerous setbacks
and challenges along the way.
d. Not to mention that his relentless pursuit of excellence and perfection in product design and
user experience set him apart as a visionary leader.
e. There is no doubt that Steve Jobs is a pioneer of the personal computer era and his life is admired by
thousands of people, especially the young.
A. e-c-d-a-b B. b-a-c-e-d
C. d-a-b-a-e D. c-e-a-b-d
8.
a. In addition, his humility and selflessness are qualities that I deeply admire because he always put the needs of
the nation above his own interests and demands.
b. Ultimately, his vision for a united and prosperous Vietnam continues to inspire generations, reminding us of
the importance of unity and resilience in the face of adversity.
c. Dear Philip, I hope this letter finds you well. When it comes to life stories, I wanted to share the
admirable life of Uncle Ho, also known as President Ho Chi Minh.
d. To commence with, his unwavering dedication to the liberation of Vietnam from colonial rule is a testament
to his courage and resilience.
e. Warm regards,
f. What about the life stories you admire? Share with me as soon as possible. I'm looking forward to hearing
from you.
A. c-b-a-f-d-e B. c-d-f-a-b-e
C. c-d-a-b-f-e D. c-f-d-a-b-e
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 9
to 14.
Cultural diversity enriches our lives and broadens our perspectives. When people from different
backgrounds come together, they share their unique traditions, languages, and experiences, creating a vibrant
and dynamic community. Festivals celebrating various cultures are held throughout the year, and these events
provide opportunities for everyone to learn and (9) ___________. These celebrations are not only joyful but
also educational, offering insights into the richness of global cultures. (10) _______________.
Understanding cultural diversity is crucial for fostering mutual respect and harmony. Schools and
workplaces that embrace diverse cultures often see enhanced creativity and (11) _________. When individuals
feel valued and included, they are more likely to contribute (12) ________ and innovative ideas, driving
progress and growth.
(13) ______________, it is essential to cultivate an appreciation for cultural diversity. By engaging in cross-
cultural dialogues and collaborations, we build bridges of understanding and empathy. Even in challenging
times, embracing diversity can lead to stronger communities and (14) ___________. When we celebrate our
differences, we also discover the common values that unite us, creating a more inclusive and harmonious world
for all.
(Adapted from byjus.com)
9. A. appreciated the beauty of diversity
B. appreciating the beauty of diversity
C. appreciate the beauty of diversity
D. appreciation of the beauty of diversity
10. A. Deepening our understanding and fostering a sense of connection among people from various
backgrounds
B. This deepens our understanding and fosters a sense of connection among people from various
backgrounds
C. It deepens our understanding and fosters a sense of connection among people from various
backgrounds
D. Which this deepens our understanding and fosters a sense of connection among people from various
backgrounds
11 . A. problem-solving abilities among their members
B. problem-solving enabled among their members
C. abilities that solve the problems among their members
D. their members who solve the problems
12. A. our efforts B. his efforts C. its efforts D. their efforts
13. A. When our world becoming increasingly interconnected
B. As our world becomes increasingly interconnected
C. Our world has become increasingly interconnected
D. After our world becomes increasingly interconnected
14. A. the more resilient societies B. fewer resilient societies
C. the most resilient societies D. more resilient societies
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each
of the numbered blanks from 15 to 19.
Urban green spaces, such as parks and community gardens, offer a variety of ecological and social benefits.
These areas, (15) ___________ are often found in city centers, help reduce air pollution and provide habitats for
wildlife. They also contribute to improving public health by encouraging physical activity and reducing stress.
(16) ___________ , they can help lower urban temperatures and manage stormwater runoff.
One significant challenge is ensuring that these green spaces are accessible to everyone. City planners need to
consider the distribution of these areas to ensure they serve (17) ____________ residents. Green roofs, which
are becoming increasingly prevalent, also provide important environmental benefits. They help counteract the
heat island effect and improve energy efficiency in buildings. To maximize these benefits, efforts should be (18)
____________ to integrate green infrastructure into urban development. Ultimately, the impact of green spaces
is undeniable and supports the case for their widespread (19) _______________.
(Adapted from eea.europa.eu/publications/who-benefits-from-nature-in)
15. A. whom B. what C. which D. where
16. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Yet D. Moreover
17. A. much B. little C. few D. all
18. A. done B. taken C. made D. got
19. A. preservation B. adoption C. replication D. reduction
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions from 20 to 24.
Nellie Bly was an American journalist, best known for her investigative reporting. She also made the fastest
trip around the world.
She was born in 1864 in Pennsylvania, the United States. Her parents named her Elizabeth Jane Cochran.
She started her career in 1885 after writing an angry response to an article called What Girls Are Good For in
the Pittsburgh Dispatch. They were impressed and gave her a job. In her first article, she argued that not all
women needed to get married, and that they should have better opportunities. She then used the name Nellie Bly
for the rest of her career.
After leaving the Pittsburgh Dispatch, Nellie was rejected from jobs because newspapers wouldn't hire a
woman. She finally got a job at the New York World by agreeing to pretend to be mentally unwell to
investigate a mental asylum. Her report exposed the asylum's conditions, and it was forced to improve its
patient care, she wrote about many difficult issues, and most of them are in support of women's lives.
In 1889, inspired by Jules Verne's novel Around the World in Eighty Days, she took a trip around the world.
The idea was rejected by her newspaper at first because "no one but a man can do this", but finally her editor
agreed. She traveled alone for most of it, an unusual thing for women to do at the time. She actually met Jules
Verne in France and completed the trip after 72 days, setting a world record.
In her later years, Nellie Bly returned to journalism. She wrote reports about World War I and problems that
impacted women. Nellie Bly died in 1922 at the age of 57. Her life has inspired dozens of movies, TV series,
and books.
(Adapted from en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nellie_Bly)
20. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Nellie Bly: From Housewife to Reporter
B. A Life in Journalism: Nellie Bly's Career
C. Around the World in 72 Days: Nellie Bly's Record
D. Exposing Injustice: The Story of Nellie Bly
21. The word "it" in paragraph 3 refers to _____________.
A. mental asylum B. Nellie Bly's report
C. asylum's condition D. the New York World
22. The word "unusual" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____________.
A. common B. impressive C. challenging D. surprising
23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. In Nellie Bly's first article, she argued against compulsory marriage for women.
B. Nellie Bly started her career by writing a response to an article in the Pittsburgh Dispatch.
C. Patient care at a mental asylum improved as a result of Nellie Bly's public probe.
D. She completed her trip around the world in fewer days than Jules Verne's fictional character.
24. What did Nellie Bly write about during her later years in journalism?
A. Sports events B. World War I and women's issues
C. Celebrity gossip D. Fashion trends
