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PSOC Assignment 2024

Power system and protection assignment questions

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21 views2 pages

PSOC Assignment 2024

Power system and protection assignment questions

Uploaded by

anupams.ee.21
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar

B Tech 7th Semester (Department of Electrical Engineering)


EEPC- 403, Power System Operation and Control
ASSIGNMENT-1
(1) Develop the linearized modelling of a hydraulic turbine.

(2) Discuss the different configurations of reheat type of steam turbines with a representation
of their functional block diagrams and approximate their linear models.

(3) Explain Park’s transformation and inverse Park’s transformation.

(4) Develop the steady-state analysis of salient and non-salient-pole synchronous machines.

(5) Develop the dynamic analysis of salient and non-salient-pole synchronous machines, with
and without damper windings.

Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar


B Tech 7th Semester (Department of Electrical Engineering)
EEPC- 403, Power System Operation and Control
ASSIGNMENT-2
(1) Discuss the mechanical–hydraulic control and electro–hydraulic control speed-governing
system of steam turbines.

(2) Discuss the mechanical–hydraulic control and electro–hydraulic control speed-governing


system of hydraulic turbines.

(3) Explain the different types of limiters and their role in speed-governing system modelling.

(4) Explain the various components of a block diagram representation of a general excitation

system. Explain the various methods of providing excitation system.

(5) Derive the transfer function of an overall excitation system.


Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar
B Tech 7th Semester (Department of Electrical Engineering)
EEPC- 403, Power System Operation and Control
ASSIGNMENT-3

[1.] Three power plants of a total capacity of 425 MW are scheduled for operation to supply
a total system load of 300 MW. Find the optimum load scheduling if the plants have the
following incremental cost characteristics and the generator constraints.

dc1/dP𝐺1 = 30 + 0.15 P𝐺1, and 25 ≤ 𝑃𝐺1 ≤ 125

dc2/dP𝐺2 = 40 + 0.20 P𝐺2 , and 30 ≤ 𝑃𝐺2 ≤ 100

dc3/dP𝐺3 = 15 + 0.18 P𝐺3 , and 50 ≤ 𝑃𝐺3 ≤ 200

[2.] A power system network with a thermal power plant is operating by four generating units.
Determine the most economical unit to be committed to a load demand of 10 MW. Prepare the
unit commitment table for the load changes in steps of 1 MW starting from minimum load to
maximum load. The minimum and maximum generating capacities and cost-curve parameters
of units listed in a tabular form are given in the following table.

Capacity (MW) Cost-curve parameters


Unit Number Min. Max. a b d
1 1.0 15.0 0.68 22.8 0
2 1.0 15.0 1.53 25.9 0
3 1.0 15.0 1.98 29.0 0
4 1.0 15.0 2.23 30.0 0

[3.] A thermal station and a hydro-station supply an area jointly. The hydro-station is run 12 hr
daily and the thermal station is run throughout 24 hr. The incremental fuel cost characteristic
of the thermal plant is
2
𝐶𝑇 = 3 + 5𝑃𝐺𝑇 + 0.02 𝑃𝐺𝑇 , 𝑅𝑠/ℎ𝑟

If the load on the thermal station, when both plants are in operation, is 250 MW, the incremental
water rate of the hydro-power plant is
dw/d𝑃𝐺𝐻 = 24 + 0.04 𝑃𝐺𝐻 m3 MW-s.

The total quantity of water utilized during the 12-hr operation of a hydro-plant is 450 million
m3. Find the generation of the hydro-plant and the cost of water used. Assume that the total
load on the hydro-plant is constant for the 12-hr period.

[4.] A 250-MVA synchronous generator is operating at 1,500 rpm, 50 Hz. A load of 50 MW is


suddenly applied to the machine and the station valve to the turbine opens only after 0.35 s due
to the time lag in the generator action. Calculate the frequency at which the generated voltage
drops before the steam flow commences to increase to meet the new load. Given that the valve
of H of the generator is 3.5 kW-s per kVA of the generator energy.

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