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Hands-On Assignment Command Line Argument

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18 views4 pages

Hands-On Assignment Command Line Argument

Uploaded by

Musiclover Huu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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String to int

 Integer.parseInt(String s)

String str = "123";


int num = Integer.parseInt(str);

 Integer.valueOf(String s)

String str = "123";


int num = Integer.valueOf(str); // Returns an Integer object

2. String to long

 Long.parseLong(String s)

String str = "123456789";


long num = Long.parseLong(str);

 Long.valueOf(String s)

String str = "123456789";


long num = Long.valueOf(str); // Returns a Long object

3. String to float
 Float.parseFloat(String s)

String str = "123.45";


float num = Float.parseFloat(str);

 Float.valueOf(String s)

String str = "123.45";


float num = Float.valueOf(str); // Returns a Float object

4. String to double
 Double.parseDouble(String s)

String str = "123.45";


double num = Double.parseDouble(str);

 Double.valueOf(String s)

String str = "123.45";


double num = Double.valueOf(str); // Returns a Double object

5. String to byte
 Byte.parseByte(String s)

String str = "127";


byte num = Byte.parseByte(str);

 Byte.valueOf(String s)

String str = "127";


byte num = Byte.valueOf(str); // Returns a Byte object

6. String to short
 Short.parseShort(String s)

String str = "12345";


short num = Short.parseShort(str);

 Short.valueOf(String s)

String str = "12345";


short num = Short.valueOf(str); // Returns a Short object

7. String to BigInteger

 new BigInteger(String s)
String str = "12345678901234567890";
BigInteger num = new BigInteger(str);

8. String to BigDecimal

 new BigDecimal(String s)

String str = "12345.6789";


BigDecimal num = new BigDecimal(str);

These methods provide robust ways to convert strings to various numeric types, handling different levels of precision
and range.

Number To String
In Java, converting a number to a String can be achieved using various methods provided by the standard library.
Here is a list of methods to convert different numerical types to a String:

1. Using String.valueOf()

 This method can be used with any primitive data type and returns the string representation of the number.

int num = 123;


String str = String.valueOf(num); // recommended to use
2. Using Integer.toString(), Long.toString(), Float.toString(), Double.toString()

 These methods are specific to each primitive type and return the string representation of the respective
number.

int num = 123;


String str = Integer.toString(num);

long longNum = 123456789L;


String longStr = Long.toString(longNum);

float floatNum = 123.45f;


String floatStr = Float.toString(floatNum);

double doubleNum = 123.45;


String doubleStr = Double.toString(doubleNum);

3. Using String.format()

 This method allows for formatted output and can be used to convert numbers to strings with specific
formatting.

int num = 123;


String str = String.format("%d", num);

double doubleNum = 123.456;


String doubleStr = String.format("%.2f", doubleNum);

4. Using DecimalFormat
 This class provides a way to format numbers into strings with specific patterns.

import java.text.DecimalFormat;

double num = 12345.6789;


DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.##");
String str = df.format(num);

5. Using StringBuilder or StringBuffer

 These classes provide methods to append numbers and then convert them to strings.

int num = 123;


StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(num);
String str = sb.toString();

6. Using toString() method on wrapper classes

 Wrapper classes like Integer, Long, Float, Double, Byte, and Short provide the toString() method.

Integer num = 123;


String str = num.toString();

Double doubleNum = 123.45;


String doubleStr = doubleNum.toString();

7. Using BigInteger.toString() and BigDecimal.toString()

 For BigInteger and BigDecimal, you can use their toString() methods.

import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.math.BigDecimal;

BigInteger bigInt = new BigInteger("12345678901234567890");


String bigIntStr = bigInt.toString();

BigDecimal bigDec = new BigDecimal("12345.6789");


String bigDecStr = bigDec.toString();

These methods provide various ways to convert numbers to strings, offering flexibility depending on the use case and
specific requirements.

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