Word Work - PDF Room
Word Work - PDF Room
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Blow the Lid Off of the Reading
Skills Tests!
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In ONLY 20 Turbo-Charged Lessons!
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Skill Focus: CVC Mastery
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Guide 1
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Introduction
Blow the Lid Off of the Reading Test Guides should be
used to fast-track your reader to benchmark or as a boost for on-
level students to reach benchmark more quickly!
While phonics instruction is only one part of learning to read,
it is the main part – and the single most common spot that
struggling students may suffer. Research has shown that a good
reader must have foundational skills, such as phonemic
awareness and phonics before they can successfully move onto
fluently read text, vocabulary development and independently
comprehending what they read.
The guides in this series cover all of the phonics elements
that are essential for prepping each of your students for TOTAL
COMPREHENSION MASTERY!
1
How to Use the Guides to Mastery
Each lesson in the Guides to Mastery follows an explicit
lesson sequence. Here is a look at each section:
Phonemic Awareness Activity
Every lesson begins with a phonemic awareness warm up
requiring students to blend and segment words. This is to be done
orally with the whole group. The National Reading Panel (2000)
found that segmenting and blending phonemes into words
contributes to learning to read and spell more than any of the
other phonological awareness skills. Think of the Phonemic
Awareness Activity as the ACTIVATOR for the lesson!
Segmenting is the first activity students will complete in this
section. For this activity, the teacher says the word “wax” and has
the students repeat the word. Then students count out each
sound they hear in the word “wax”. Students say /w/ /a/ /x/.
Next, the teacher has a list of words the students need to
blend. The teacher will say the sounds in the word “tip” - /t/ /i/ /p/ -
they do not say the word “tip”, just the sounds. The students then
will blend the sounds together and say the word “tip”.
Sound Spelling
Research recommends teaching a phonics sound spelling
explicitly in isolation. Students’ mastery of sound spellings will
help strengthen decoding skills. Following the Phonemic
Awareness Activity, there will be sound spelling/s that will either
be new for the day or a review from the previous lesson.
Typically, once a sound spelling/s is introduced, it is reviewed for
several days before a new sound is introduced.
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When introducing the new sound spelling/s the teacher
simply tells students the sound and how it is spelled and that will
be their focus for the next several days.
Words to Blend
This section contains a list of 15 words the teacher will have
the students blend using Sound by Sound Blending. All of the
words in this section contain the new sound spelling, along with
sound spelling/s that have been previously introduced.
Procedure for Sound by Sound Blending:
1. Print the first letter of the word Sam on the board.
2. Point to the S and say, “Sound?” Let the students say the
sound.
3. Print the letter a on the board, point right under it and say,
“Sound?” Let the students say the sound.
4. Place your finger back to the beginning of the word and say,
“Blend.”
5. After you say, “Blend”, swoop your finger under the Sa while
students say “SSSaaa”.
6. Print the letter m on the board, point right under it and say,
“Sound”? Let the students say the sound.
7. Place your finger back at the beginning of the word and say
“Blend”. After you say, “Blend”, swoop your finger under the
Sam while students say “SSSaaammm”.
Repeat this procedure with the rest of the words in this section.
3
Automatic Word Recognition
This section appears for the first time in Guide to
Consonant Blend Mastery. The goal of phonics instruction is to
prepare students to be able to fluently read words. Studies have
shown that when students are able to read words without having
to sound them out, their brain power is freed up, in a sense, to
begin the more complex task of making meaning.
Students need to practice reading words automatically in
isolation as well as in decodable text. Every Automatic Word
Recognition section contains 15 words that contain a previously
taught sound spelling. Teachers have the option to write these
words on the board, or use the pages in the resource section.
This section is different from the Words to Blend section
because students are required to read these words as a whole
word with no sounding out. The teacher simply points to the word,
pauses a second, says, “Word”? and swoops her hand under the
word as students read it.
Decodable
This is where the reading practice comes in. We are now at
the part of the lesson where the students will apply what they
have learned. This is why it’s so important to deliver the lesson in
sequence!
The decodable passages that have been provided contain
words that have spelling patterns that have already been
introduced to students. This is the opportunity for students to
practice their automaticity.
4
An important thing to remember about decodable text, this is
for practicing phonics and fluency, this is not for working on
comprehension skills, so you will notice that we have not included
comprehension question in the Guide. However, a simple “who,
what, when, where, why, how” retell is a great add-in as you have
an extra minute!
Give the students the decodable passages and read through
the decodable several times as a group, prompting re-reads as
students make errors. We recommend that students keep the
passages in a notebook to practice reading daily, once they have
been introduced.
Word Work
Incorporating Word Work into every lesson allows students
the opportunity to practice not only reading words, but also
spelling. These Guides include four (4) rotated activities to add a
variety of work for students. Here is a peek at the 4 activities:
Elkonin Boxes
The Elkonin Box activity helps students to bridge the
sounds in words to the actual writing. Each Elkonin activity
has approximately ten (10) words. The teacher gives the
students the letter cards provided for that day and follows
this procedure:
1. Students are provided the cards for the activity and an
Elkonin mat (which can be found on the Resource
Section).
2. The teacher says the word to the student and the
student repeats it.
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3. The student then places the letters for the sounds they
hear in the boxes on the mat.
4. Once all the letters are placed on the mat, the student
reads the word.
5. Repeat with the rest of the words.
Word Sort
Word sorting requires students to pay attention to the
different elements of words and categorize them based on
their spellings. The way the words are to be sorted is listed
at the top of the page that provides the cards. For example,
“Words are to be sorted into two piles – one pile include
words with short a, the other pile short i. The teacher checks
for accuracy once the student finishes the sort.
Dictation
This is a important way for teachers to see how their
students are progressing in apply their sound spelling,
phonics and phonemic awareness skills. It is important for
students to know dictation is not a graded test, but just
practice for them. Teachers dictate the words for students to
spell, sound-by-sound. There is also a sentence for students
to write in each dictation activity.
Teachers have the option of two different ways for
students to do their dictation. These can be found in the
Resource Section.
6
Word Building
The word building section allows students to see how
changing one letter of a word changes the whole word.
Teachers are provided a sequence of words. Each word
builds on the previous one, by either adding a letter, taking
one away or just changing one. The word building activities
are linked to the sound spelling focus of the day.
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Day 1
Sound Spelling: a, i
Words to Blend:
in am sat
Sam fat lip
man sad mix
fan ran fit
rip mad rat
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Decodable Work
Day 1
9
Word Work Day 1
Elkonin Boxes
Words for the lesson:
Sam fan
fat rip
lip fit
man fix
sad mix
Letter Cards
s a m f t
l i p n d
r x m
10
Day 2
Sound Spelling: a, i
Words to Blend:
sip wax bat
mix tan map
six man his
rat tin ad
had bit fix
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Decodable Work
Day 2
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Word Work – Day 2
Sort the following words according to the vowels a, i
Word Sort
in sat lip
13
Day 3
Sound Spelling: a, i
Words to Blend:
sip wax bat
mix tan map
six man his
rat tin ad
had bit fix
14
Decodable Work
Day 3
It is a fig.
He hid the wig.
It is a bib.
She lit it.
It is a big fat yam.
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Word Work – Day 3
Dictation
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Day 4
Sound Spelling: a, i
Words to Blend:
map fix rat
tap bat hit
pat can hid
gas six mat
Dad fin pit
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Decodable Work
Day 4
I had a hat.
The cat sat on a mat.
She is not sad.
I ran to her dad.
I can pat the cat.
She is sad.
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Word Work – Day 4
Word Building
at
rat
bat
bit
pit
it
Letter Cards
a t r b i p
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Day 5
Sound Spelling: a, i
Words to Blend:
pat bib hid
hit pad Jim
bat sap mix
rip sit has
ham lip tan
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Decodable Work
Day 5
The cat is fat.
Sam taps Pam’s map.
The bib has a rib.
Nan has six maps.
Jim and Dan ran.
Hip has a hat.
Pam’s map is on the map.
The cat is in the bag.
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Word Work Day 5
Elkonin Boxes
Words for the lesson:
bib pin
gas tip
bat can
mix pat
hid ham
Letter Cards
b i g a s
t m x h d
p n c
22
Day 6
Sound Spelling: o
Words to Blend:
ox mob on
mop max rat
nod fox Bob
rid rot map
not win rod
23
Decodable Work
Day 6
I had a job.
24
Word Work – Day 6
Sort the following words according to the vowels a, i, o
Word Sort
ox hit tap
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Day 7
Sound Spelling: o
Words to Blend:
Bob dot hop
fox tip rot
map cob jot
fix win tot
job sip Tom
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Decodable Work
Day 7
It is not my box.
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Word Work – Day 7
Dictation
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Day 8
Sound Spelling: o
Words to Blend:
got cat box
jog pot tip
hot job Bob
cab not sob
cat fox pit
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Decodable Work
Day 8
Bob is in a van.
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Word Work – Day 8
Word Building
an
fan
fat
rat
rot
rob
Letter Cards
a o n f t r
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Day 9
Sound Spelling: o
Words to Blend:
cat mop pit
dot cab rid
tin on map
fan bit nod
rib hip ox
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Decodable Work
Day 9
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Word Work Day 9
Elkonin Boxes
Words for the lesson:
cat hot
fan map
hip rib
bit pot
nod cap
Letter Cards
c a t f n
h i p b o
d r m
34
Day 10
Sound Spelling: o
Words to Blend:
rat jig log
dot fox had
bat tip sit
pop can pat
him top tan
35
Decodable Work
Day 10
36
Word Work – Day 10
Sort the following words according to the vowels a, i, o
Word Sort
37
Day 11
Sound Spelling: u
Words to Blend:
us up sun
fun hot bun
rug map mud
hit rug fan
mug rub bib
38
Decodable Work
Day 11
It is fun to jog.
39
Word Work – Day 11
Dictation
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Day 12
Sound Spelling: u
Words to Blend:
pup tip mut
cut ham rub
tub sob hut
log gut rob
nut bun hot
41
Decodable Work
Day 12
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Word Work – Day 12
Word Building
it
sit
bit
but
cut
cub
Letter Cards
u i t b s c
43
Day 13
Sound Spelling: u
Words to Blend:
fun pin up
rug sun bag
pun mug cab
nut bus rub
hog hug not
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Decodable Work
Day 13
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Word Work Day 13
Elkonin Boxes
Words for the lesson:
fun tip
mug bag
bus cab
pin ham
hit nut
Letter Cards
f u n m g
b s p i h
t a c
46
Day 14
Sound Spelling: u
Words to Blend:
hug tip tub
rig bat rub
bus hot pup
got run cot
pup tug dog
47
Decodable Work
Day 14
48
Word Work – Day 14
Sort the following words according to the vowels a, i, o, u
Word Sort
49
Day 15
Sound Spelling: u
Words to Blend:
sub tip run
rug sad up
bus fox mut
hot tug pat
rut fun hop
50
Decodable Work
Day 15
51
Word Work – Day 15
Dictation
52
Day 16
Sound Spelling: e
Words to Blend:
fed bid men
fit met led
rod get cat
let red lot
set let not
53
Decodable Work
Day 16
54
Word Work – Day 16
Word Building
at
mat
sat
set
bet
bed
Letter Cards
e a t m s b
55
Day 17
Sound Spelling: e
Words to Blend:
beg hen pep
den hum Ned
pat leg pot
lug ten tap
Ed beg pot
56
Decodable Work
Day 17
57
Word Work Day 17
Elkonin Boxes
Words for the lesson:
den bit
leg gas
rug pad
nut dot
tin log
Letter Cards
d e n l g
r u p t i
b a s o c
58
Day 18
Sound Spelling: u
Words to Blend:
get bed hat
fed log net
ten met rod
pit set Mom
red sit jet
59
Decodable Work
Day 18
My hat is wet.
60
Word Work – Day 18
Sort the following words according to the vowels a, e, i, o, u
Word Sort
61
Day 19
Sound Spelling: u
Words to Blend:
rat met hit
bed jet pat
jig pen set
cap ten led
pet Ben tap
62
Decodable Work
Day 19
63
Word Work – Day 19
Dictation
64
Day 20
Sound Spelling: e
Words to Blend:
red get sit
tap bet bed
ten hip lot
hem lad bet
let pup pen
65
Decodable Work
Day 20
66
Word Work – Day 20
Word Building
in
fin
tin
ten
pen
pet
Letter Cards
e i n f t p
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Resources
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Elkonin Boxes
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Dictation
Day 3
Name _______________________
Sentence: ___________________________________________
Day 7
Name _______________________
Sentence: ___________________________________________
Day 11
Name _______________________
Sentence: ___________________________________________
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Day 15
Name _______________________
Sentence: ___________________________________________
Day 19
Name _______________________
Sentence: ___________________________________________
71
Dictation Journal
CVC
Name __________________
72
Day 3
Sentence: _______________________________________________
________________________________________________________
73
Day 7
Sentence: _______________________________________________
________________________________________________________
74
Day 11
Sentence: _______________________________________________
________________________________________________________
75
Day 15
Sentence: _______________________________________________
________________________________________________________
76
Day 19
Sentence: _______________________________________________
________________________________________________________
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