GURU CHAITANYA ACADEMY Engg.

M1,M2,M3
(SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICS) 11th & 12th, 5th to 10th Grade

गणित झाले सोपे

➢ IDENTITIES: ADDITION FORMULAE
(i) sin 2 θ + cos 2 θ = 1 sin ( A  B ) = sin A cos B  cos Asin B

(ii) 1 + tan 2 θ = sec2 θ cos ( A  B ) = cos A cos B sin Asin B

tan A  tan B
(iii) 1 + cot 2 θ = cosec2θ tan ( A  B ) =
1 tan A tan B

➢ FACTORIZATION FORMULAE

C+D C−D
sin C + sin D = 2sin   cos  
 2   2 
C+D C−D
sin C − sin D = 2cos   sin  
 2   2 

S + S = 2SC
C+D C−D S − S = 2CS
cos C + cos D = 2 cos   cos  
 2   2  C + C = 2CC
C − C = −2SS

C+D C−D C+D D−C

cos C − cos D = −2sin   sin   = 2sin   sin  
 2   2   2   2 

➢ DE FACTORIZATION FORMULAE

2sin A cos B = sin ( A + B ) + sin ( A − B )

2SC = S + S
2cos A sin B = sin ( A + B ) − sin ( A − B ) 2CS = S − S
2CC = C + C
2cos A cos B = cos ( A + B ) + cos ( A − B )
−2 SS = C − C
2sin A sin B = cos ( A − B ) − cos ( A + B )

Mr. Ajit Gamey (M.Sc. Maths (Distinction) SET, NET (JRF), GATE) Maths Clinic
Exp: 13+ years. MIT, VIT, VIIT, SIT, PVG. 9420200014 / 8788562450 1
GURU CHAITANYA ACADEMY Engg.M1,M2,M3
(SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICS) 11th & 12th, 5th to 10th Grade

➢ MULTIPLE ANGLE FORMULAE:

1. Double Angle Formulae: 2. Triple Angle Formulae:

sin 2A = 2sin AcosA sin 3A = 3sin A − 4sin 3 A,
2 tan A
= cos3A = 4cos3 A − 3cos A,
1 + tan 2 A
3tan A − tan 3 A
cos2A = cos2 A − sin 2 A tan 3A =
1 − 3tan 2 A
= 1 − 2sin 2 A
= 2cos2 A − 1 1 − cos2θ = 2sin 2 θ
1 − tan 2 A
= 1 + cos2θ = 2cos2 θ
1 + tan 2 A
2 tan A
1 + sin 2θ = sin θ + cosθ 
2
tan 2A =
1 − tan 2 A

1 − sin 2θ = sin θ − cosθ 

2

sin ( −θ ) = − sin θ
1 + tan θ  
❖ = tan  + θ  cos ( −θ ) = cosθ
1 − tan θ 4 
tan ( −θ ) = − tan θ
1 − tan θ  
= tan  − θ  cot ( −θ ) = − cot θ
1 + tan θ 4 
sec ( −θ ) = secθ
tan θ − 1  
= tan  −  cosec ( −θ ) = −cosecθ
tan θ + 1  4

❖ sin 0 = 0 , cos 0 = 1, sin ( nπ ) = 0, cos ( nπ ) = ( −1)

n

 ( 2n + 1) π   ( 2n + 1) π 
tan ( nπ ) = 0 , =0 ,  = ( −1)
n
cos  sin 
 2   2 

Mr. Ajit Gamey (M.Sc. Maths (Distinction) SET, NET (JRF), GATE) Maths Clinic
Exp: 13+ years. MIT, VIT, VIIT, SIT, PVG. 9420200014 / 8788562450 2
GURU CHAITANYA ACADEMY Engg.M1,M2,M3
(SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICS) 11th & 12th, 5th to 10th Grade

DERIVATIVES:

Function Derivative Function Derivative

xn nxn−1 sec x sec x tan x

1/ x −1 / x 2 cosec x −cosec x cot x

x 1 sin −1 x 1
2 x 1 − x2

ex ex tan −1 x 1
1 + x2
ax a x log a sec −1 x 1
x x2 − 1
−1
1/ x
log x cos −1 x 1 − x2

cos x −1
sin x cot −1 x
1 + x2

−1
− sin x −1
cos x cosec x x x2 − 1

dv du
tan x sec 2 x uv u +v
dx dx

u du dv
cot x −cosec2 x v −u
v dx dx
2
v
k u du
k − constant 0 k
dx

Mr. Ajit Gamey (M.Sc. Maths (Distinction) SET, NET (JRF), GATE) Maths Clinic
Exp: 13+ years. MIT, VIT, VIIT, SIT, PVG. 9420200014 / 8788562450 3
GURU CHAITANYA ACADEMY Engg.M1,M2,M3
(SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICS) 11th & 12th, 5th to 10th Grade

INTEGRATION:

Function Integration Function Integration

x n+1
x n
+c cosec2 x − cot x + c
n +1
log x + c
1/ x sec x tan x sec x + c
ex + c cosec x cot x −cosec x + c
ex
ax 1 x
a x
+c sin −1 +c
log a a2 − x2 a
1 1 x
sin x − cos x + c tan −1 + c
a + x2
2
a a

cos x sin x + c
1
x +a
2 2 ( )
log x + x 2 + a 2 + c

log ( x + x −a )+c
1
tan x log sec x + c 2 2

x −a 2 2

1 1 a+x
cot x log sin x + c log +c
a − x2
2
2a a−x
1 x−a
1 log +c
sec x log sec x + tan x + c 2a x+a
x2 − a2

cosec x log cosec x − cot x + c a2 − x2 x 2 a 2 −1 x

a − x + sin
2
+c
2 2 a

sec 2 x tan x + c x2 − a2 x 2
2
a2
(
x − a − log x + x 2 − a 2 + c
2

2
)
( )
1 x 2 a2
2 x+c x +a
2 2
x + a 2 + log x + x 2 + a 2 + c
x 2 2

Mr. Ajit Gamey (M.Sc. Maths (Distinction) SET, NET (JRF), GATE) Maths Clinic
Exp: 13+ years. MIT, VIT, VIIT, SIT, PVG. 9420200014 / 8788562450 4