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Débogage Connexion Réseau Entreprise

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
46 views14 pages

Débogage Connexion Réseau Entreprise

Uploaded by

Bachir Zahaf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Débogage connexion réseau entreprise

Hi chatgbt, today we fixing a connection issue

So this is a company that have a fiber optic modern from algerie telecom, this modem link 2
departments:
Office department which is just 1 pc
Commercial Department which is linked to to a modem delink that act as a switcher that link 3 pcs

To troubleshoot this connection issue effectively, here’s a systematic approach:

1. Check Fiber Optic Modem Connection:


Confirm the modem from Algerie Telecom has an active internet connection. You can check
this by connecting directly to it with a laptop or another device and seeing if there’s a stable
internet connection.

2. Inspect Cable Connections:


Ensure all Ethernet cables linking the fiber modem to each department are securely
connected. If any cable is loose or damaged, it may cause connection issues.

3. Test Connection to Office Department:


Since the office department has only one PC, check if it can access the internet or network
resources. If there’s no connection, try rebooting both the PC and the modem.

4. Examine the Commercial Department’s Delink Modem (Switch):


Verify that the modem acting as a switch in the commercial department is powered on and
functioning.
Ensure that each of the three PCs connected to this modem can access the network.

5. Network Isolation:
Temporarily isolate each department by connecting only one at a time to the fiber modem.
This helps identify if the issue is within a particular department’s setup or if it’s the fiber
modem itself.

6. Check IP Configuration:

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Verify that all PCs and devices have the correct IP configurations. If they’re set to receive an
IP automatically, check if they’re successfully obtaining one.

7. Restart and Test:


Restart both the fiber optic modem and the Delink modem to clear any potential network
conflicts, and test each department’s connection after the restart.

Let me know if any specific step presents an issue, and I’ll guide you further.

First send me the structure of the network to see if u understand

Based on your description, here’s how the network structure appears:

1. Fiber Optic Modem (from Algerie Telecom):


This is the main internet source and the starting point for the network.
It provides the internet connection to both departments.

2. Office Department:
Directly connected to the Fiber Optic Modem with one PC.

3. Commercial Department:
Connected to the Fiber Optic Modem via a Delink Modem (acting as a switch).
The Delink Modem connects three PCs within the Commercial Department.

Diagram:

java

Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)


|
------------------------------------------------
| |
Office Department Commercial Department
| |
PC Delink Modem (as Switch)
|
------------------------
| | |
PC1 PC2 PC3

Let me know if this structure is accurate, or if there are any adjustments!

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The office department pc ip is 192.168.1.2
255.255.255.0
192.168.1.1
dns 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4

Thank you for providing the IP configuration of the Office Department PC. Based on this, here's how
the setup would look with the IP addressing details:

Network Structure with IP Configuration

1. Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)


IP Address (Assumed): 192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Acts as the gateway for both departments.

2. Office Department
PC IP: 192.168.1.2
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1 (Fiber Modem)
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4

3. Commercial Department
Delink Modem (acting as a switch): Likely configured to bridge the connection, no IP
needed unless it manages DHCP.
PCs (Connected to Delink Modem):
Each PC should ideally have a unique IP within the same subnet (e.g., 192.168.1.3,
192.168.1.4, etc.)
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4

Updated Diagram with IPs:

java

Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)


IP: 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0
|
------------------------------------------------
| |
Office Department Commercial Department
PC: 192.168.1.2 Delink Modem (Switch)
GW: 192.168.1.1 |
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4 ------------------------
| | |
PC1 PC2 PC3
(e.g., 192.168.1.3, etc.)
GW: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4

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If the Commercial Department PCs are configured with similar settings but face connectivity issues,
we may need to investigate further into IP conflicts, the Delink Modem settings, or physical cabling.
Let me know if there’s more detail on the Commercial Department's IPs or if specific issues are
appearing!

Pc 2 is 192.168.1.5

Got it! Here’s the updated network structure with PC2 in the Commercial Department set to
192.168.1.5.

Network Structure with IP Configuration

1. Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)


IP Address: 192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Acts as the gateway for both departments.

2. Office Department
PC IP: 192.168.1.2
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4

3. Commercial Department
Delink Modem (acting as a switch): Bridging connection for the PCs, no IP needed unless
it's managing DHCP.
PCs:
PC1: 192.168.1.3
PC2: 192.168.1.5
PC3: (Assumed to be 192.168.1.4 or another unique IP in the range)
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4

Updated Diagram with Detailed IPs:

yaml

Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)


IP: 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0
|
------------------------------------------------
| |
Office Department Commercial Department
PC: 192.168.1.2 Delink Modem (Switch)
GW: 192.168.1.1 |

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DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4 ------------------------
| | |
PC1 PC2 PC3
IP: 192.168.1.3 IP: 192.168.1.5 IP: 192.168.1.
4 (assumed)
GW: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4

With this setup:

If PC2 (192.168.1.5) or any other PC in the Commercial Department is facing connection issues, it
might be worth checking:
Physical Connections: Ensure cables to the Delink modem are secure.
IP Conflicts: Verify no two devices have the same IP.
Delink Modem Configuration: Ensure it’s set to work as a switch and not a router (so it
doesn’t try to assign different IPs).

Let me know if there are specific symptoms, like no internet access on PC2, so we can pinpoint the
issue further!

The problem 1: is that when i link the commercial department there will be no connection in office
department as it shows a yellow ! Mark with the phrase "pas acces internet".

The issue where connecting the Commercial Department causes the Office Department to lose
internet access suggests there may be an IP conflict, routing issue, or an unintended DHCP setup
within the network.

Here are a few troubleshooting steps to try:

1. Check for IP Conflicts

Ensure that no two devices on the network share the same IP address. Since the Office
Department uses 192.168.1.2 and the Commercial Department PCs have IPs like 192.168.1.3,
192.168.1.4, and 192.168.1.5, make sure all these IPs are unique.
If the Delink modem has a static IP, ensure it’s not conflicting with another device (like the main
fiber optic modem).

2. Disable DHCP on the Delink Modem

The Delink modem should act only as a switch, not a router. If DHCP is enabled on the Delink
modem, it could be trying to assign its own IP addresses, causing conflicts on the network.
Solution: Access the Delink modem’s settings and disable DHCP. Only the Fiber Optic modem
should be handling DHCP for the entire network.

3. Check the Connection from Fiber Modem to Delink Modem

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Ensure the Fiber Modem connects to the LAN port on the Delink modem (not the WAN port). If
connected to the WAN port, the Delink modem might be creating a separate network, which
would interfere with the main network’s connectivity.

4. Test Connection with Only the Commercial Department Connected

Disconnect the Office Department and connect only the Commercial Department to see if the
fiber modem provides a stable connection.
If the Commercial Department connects without issue, try reconnecting the Office Department.
This can help isolate if the problem is due to the Delink modem or the fiber modem settings.

5. Reboot All Devices After Changes

After making any adjustments, reboot the fiber optic modem, Delink modem, and all connected
PCs to ensure all devices refresh their IP settings.

Let me know if any of these steps resolve the issue, or if there are specific results from each step!

PC2 is 192.168.1.5
GW: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4

Thank you for confirming the details of PC2 in the Commercial Department. Given that connecting the
Commercial Department is disrupting the Office Department’s connection, this might still indicate
either an IP configuration issue or a network configuration conflict, likely involving the Delink modem
acting as a switch.

Here’s an updated set of steps to try based on this setup:

1. Verify All Device IPs are Unique

Since the Office Department PC has IP 192.168.1.2, and PC2 in the Commercial Department is
192.168.1.5, double-check that PC1 and PC3 in the Commercial Department also have unique IPs
within the 192.168.1.x range (like 192.168.1.3 and 192.168.1.4). Duplicate IPs would lead to
network conflicts.

2. Disable DHCP on the Delink Modem

The Delink modem should act purely as a switch. If it has DHCP enabled, it may be assigning
conflicting IP addresses, which would interrupt the connection when the Commercial
Department is connected.
Access the Delink modem’s settings:
Log in to its interface (usually via a web browser by entering its IP address).
Disable DHCP entirely, leaving only the fiber optic modem to manage IP addresses for the
network.

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3. Check Port Connections on the Delink Modem

Make sure the fiber optic modem is

stop let me first give you all the data ihavebefore i give you the perfimsion to fix it

Sure, go ahead and share all the data you have! I’ll wait for your details before suggesting any next
steps.

first give me the structure

Certainly! Here’s the structure based on what we've covered:

Network Structure Overview

1. Fiber Optic Modem (from Algerie Telecom)


IP Address: Likely 192.168.1.1 (acting as the main gateway for the network).
Connects to both the Office and Commercial Departments.

2. Office Department
PC: Connected directly to the Fiber Optic Modem.
IP: 192.168.1.2
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4

3. Commercial Department
Delink Modem (acting as a switch):
Connected to the Fiber Optic Modem and used to link the PCs in the Commercial
Department.
No DHCP: Ideally should have DHCP disabled, so it doesn’t assign IPs independently.
PCs Connected to Delink Modem:
PC1: (Assumed IP, e.g., 192.168.1.3)
PC2: IP 192.168.1.5
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4
PC3: (Assumed IP, e.g., 192.168.1.4)

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Diagram of Structure

yaml

Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)


IP: 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0
|
------------------------------------------------
| |
Office Department Commercial Department
PC: 192.168.1.2 Delink Modem (Switch)
GW: 192.168.1.1 |
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4 ------------------------
| | |
PC1 PC2 PC3
IP: 192.168.1.3 IP: 192.168.1.5 IP: 192.168.1.
4 (assumed)
GW: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4

Let me know if this structure matches what you have, or if you need adjustments or additional details.

PC2:
IP: 192.168.1.5
GW: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4

Thank you for confirming PC2’s details in the Commercial Department.

Here’s the updated structure with PC2 specifics:

Updated Network Structure

1. Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)


IP Address: 192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Acts as the primary gateway for the network, connecting both departments.

2. Office Department
PC: Directly connected to the Fiber Optic Modem.
IP: 192.168.1.2
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4

3. Commercial Department
Delink Modem (acting as a switch):

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Connected to the Fiber Optic Modem to link the PCs within the Commercial
Department.
No DHCP: Ideally, this modem should have DHCP disabled to prevent IP conflicts.
PCs Connected to Delink Modem:
PC1: (Assumed IP, e.g., 192.168.1.3)
PC2:
IP: 192.168.1.5
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4
PC3: (Assumed IP, e.g., 192.168.1.4)

Diagram

yaml

Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)


IP: 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0
|
------------------------------------------------
| |
Office Department Commercial Department
PC: 192.168.1.2 Delink Modem (Switch)
GW: 192.168.1.1 |
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4 ------------------------
| | |
PC1 PC2 PC3
IP: 192.168.1.3 IP: 192.168.1.5 IP: 192.168.1.
4 (assumed)
GW: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4

This structure assumes:

PC2’s IP is correctly set to 192.168.1.5 with the gateway 192.168.1.1.


All devices are in the same subnet 192.168.1.0/24.

Let me know if this looks accurate, or if there are more details to include!

PC3 IP: 192.168.1.121


GW: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4

ok so good news i managed to modify all the ip adress of all the pcs and they all connected now,
here the struckture:
Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)

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IP: 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
| |
Office Department Commercial Department
PC: 192.168.1.2 Dlink Modem (Switch)
GW: 192.168.1.1 |
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
| | |
PC1 PC2 PC3
IP: 192.168.1.3 IP: 192.168.1.5 IP: 192.168.1.8
GW: 192.168.1.1 GW: 192.168.1.1 GW: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4 DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4 DNS: 8.8.8.8,
8.8.4.

Great job on updating the IP addresses! Here's the updated network structure based on your changes:

Current Network Structure

1. Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)


IP Address: 192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Acts as the primary gateway for the network.

2. Office Department
PC: Directly connected to the Fiber Optic Modem.
IP: 192.168.1.2
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4

3. Commercial Department
Delink Modem (acting as a switch):
Connected to the Fiber Optic Modem.
No DHCP: Ideally, this modem should have DHCP disabled.
PCs Connected to Delink Modem:
PC1:
IP: 192.168.1.3
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4
PC2:
IP: 192.168.1.5
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4
PC3:
IP: 192.168.1.8
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4
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Diagram of Current Structure

yaml

Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom)


IP: 192.168.1.1 / 255.255.255.0
|
------------------------------------------------
| |
Office Department Commercial Department
PC: 192.168.1.2 Delink Modem (Switch)
GW: 192.168.1.1 |
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4 ------------------------
| | |
PC1 PC2 PC3
IP: 192.168.1.3 IP: 192.168.1.5 IP: 192.168.1.
8
GW: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4

Summary

All PCs are now configured with unique IP addresses and are correctly connected to the network.
The Fiber Optic Modem is managing the gateway and DNS, providing connectivity for both the
Office and Commercial Departments.

If everything is working as expected, that's fantastic! If you have any further issues or need assistance
with anything else, feel free to ask.

if the power when off, would the ip adresses change? or will they still be the same?

Whether the IP addresses change when the power goes off depends on how your network is
configured:

1. Static IP Addresses:
If you have assigned static IP addresses to all the PCs (as you have done in this case), the IP
addresses will remain the same even if the power goes off and comes back on. Static IP
addresses do not change unless you manually reconfigure them.

2. Dynamic IP Addresses (DHCP):


If the devices were configured to obtain their IP addresses automatically through a DHCP
server (which is often enabled on routers), they might receive different IP addresses after a
power outage when the DHCP server is restarted. This can lead to a situation where devices
have different IP addresses upon rebooting.

Conclusion

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Since you have configured the IP addresses statically, they will remain the same after a power outage,
assuming that no other changes are made to the network configuration. If you want to ensure
stability in your network, keeping the static IP setup is a good choice.

concidering the Dynamic IP ADRESS the fiber modem wont let youchange anything in the user
interface, so i think the there will not be dynamic ip address

If the Fiber Optic Modem (Algerie Telecom) does not allow changes through its user interface, it is
likely that:

1. No DHCP Server: The modem may not be functioning as a DHCP server, which means it does not
automatically assign dynamic IP addresses to devices. This would imply that devices must have
static IP addresses configured manually.

2. Static IP Setup: Given your previous configuration, it's reasonable to conclude that all devices
should maintain the same IP addresses since you have manually assigned them static IPs.

Summary

Static Configuration: Since you have set static IP addresses for all devices, they will remain the
same even after a power outage.
No Dynamic IP Assignment: If the modem's interface doesn’t allow you to change settings or
enable DHCP, the network operates on static IPs, ensuring consistency in device addressing.

If you're still facing connectivity issues or have more questions about your network setup, feel free to
ask!

ok now i will tell you what actully happend with the this company netwrok system before i fixed it

Please go ahead and share what happened with the company's network system before you fixed it.
I'm here to help you analyze the situation!

so basicly what happend is that when i was pluging the office department wire to the fiber
modem, there will be no internet access to the comercial department(even tho it is pluged in) and
when i unplug it the will be internet access in the comercial depatment and not in the office
department

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It sounds like you were experiencing a classic case of network conflict or misconfiguration. Here are
some possible explanations for the behavior you observed:

Possible Causes of the Issue

1. IP Address Conflicts:
If any two devices in the network were assigned the same IP address, it could cause
connectivity issues. For instance, if the Office Department PC had an IP address that
matched one of the PCs in the Commercial Department, this would lead to conflicts.

2. Switch Configuration:
If the Dlink modem (acting as a switch) was improperly configured or if it has a built-in
DHCP server that conflicts with the Fiber Optic Modem, it could cause routing issues.

3. Cable Issues:
There might have been a problem with the Ethernet cables, such as faulty wiring or
connections. If the cable to the Office Department was damaged or not properly seated, it
could interrupt connectivity.

4. Subnet Mask Configuration:


Although the subnet masks are consistent across devices, any misconfiguration here can
lead to devices being unable to communicate properly.

5. Looping or Bridging Issues:


If there was a loop in the network (for example, if a cable was mistakenly connecting back
to another port on the same switch), it could cause broadcast storms or other disruptions.

6. Switch Limitations:
If the switch (Dlink modem) is not capable of handling multiple VLANs or has a limitation on
the number of devices, it could disrupt network traffic when the Office Department is
added.

What Changed After You Fixed It

After you manually configured the static IP addresses:

You likely resolved any IP address conflicts.


Ensured all devices were correctly configured within the same subnet.
Confirmed that the Dlink modem was simply acting as a switch without additional features that
could complicate the network.

Conclusion

Your troubleshooting helped identify the source of the issue and implement a static IP configuration,
which likely stabilized the network. If you encounter further issues or want to delve deeper into any
aspect, let me know!

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can i save this conversation as a pdf?

I can't create a PDF directly, but you can save this conversation as a PDF by following these steps:

Method 1: Print to PDF

1. Select and Copy: Highlight the entire conversation.


2. Open a Document: Open a word processor (like Microsoft Word, Google Docs, or a text editor).
3. Paste the Conversation: Paste the copied text into the document.
4. Save as PDF:
In Microsoft Word: Go to File > Save As > Choose PDF from the file type dropdown.
In Google Docs: Go to File > Download > PDF Document (.pdf).

Method 2: Browser Print Option

1. Right-click anywhere in the conversation area (or use the browser menu).
2. Select Print.
3. In the print dialog, change the destination printer to Save as PDF.
4. Click Save and choose the location where you want to save the PDF.

Let me know if you need any further assistance!

ChatGPT peut faire des erreurs. Envisagez de vérifier les informations importantes.

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