KG 2024
KG 2024
SYLLABUS 2024-2025
KINDERGARTEN
“CMS creates a better future for all children by maximising their opportunities
through quality education and initiatives for unity and development.”
THE WONDERFUL PRE-PRIMARY YEARS
THE CLASS ENVIRONMENT
In our quest to constantly improve, CMS pre-primary teachers will focus on five focus areas for this year as
below:
• Music with Rhythm and Movement
• Science Experiments
• Nature, Garden and Field Trips
• Role Plays with Special Focus on Courtesy and Manners
• Speaking Aloud and Show and Tell with Correct Pronunciation, Languages of Positive Reinforcement
NURTURING POSITIVE SELF CONCEPT
While parents are the first educators and matter the most in the upbringing of a young child, teachers play
an important role. Children always look for our approval. For little children, their self-concept is almost
entirely formed by what we breathe into their tender hearts from the beginning as parents and teachers.
Children have a natural grace but they are also highly absorbent and mouldable. Just like a potter shapes a
pot, we need to carefully shape our children’s self-esteem.
From the beginning, therefore, we not only need to preserve our children’s innate sense of self, we also need
to further and consciously feed their self-esteem and positive self-concept.
MIND YOUR LANGUAGE
One of the most important contributions we can make as parents and teachers is to speak to our young
children in the language of encouragement. Language of encouragement is different from the language of
praise and reprimand. In the language of praise, we praise the whole child, for example by saying: “You are
the best.” In the language of encouragement we endorse a specific action or behavior we want to witness in
our children. We neither reprimand nor praise, we simply observe and acknowledge a child doing something
good or behaving in a good way. “I see you were kind to your little brother today.” “Nicely coloured,” or
better still, “Do you like how you coloured this?” When children judge their own work, they also develop
their own sense of right and wrong.
We always endorse what we seek in our children. If we seek good, we will find good. Our words and how we
say them, and even our non-verbal communications, all are powerful influences upon our children’s
psychology and have a bearing on their self-esteem. When we show genuine love and care and when we talk
to them with words that are kind, healing, supportive and encouraging, we nurture the attitudes we want to
see in them.
A SIX POINT REPORT CARD FOR EVERY PARENT
When we do the following six things EVERY DAY with our children we help them form a positive self-concept
and feel endorsed, loved and cared for:
1. Did I talk to my child about what s / he did at school today?
2. Did I say something positive to my child today?
3. Did I spend some quality time with my child today?
4. Did I avoid comparison of my child with other children today?
5. Did I read a story or do something interesting with my child today?
6. Did I pack nutritious meal for his / her lunch at school today?
Do you do this already EVERY DAY? Pat yourself on the back and feel encouraged. If not, this is a report card
you need to work towards, that is, if you agree to it!
Happy parenting! Happy teaching!
1
OBJECTIVES AND GOALS OF THE PRE PRIMARY CLASSES
Introduction :
The children of the world are innocent, vulnerable and dependent. They are also curious, active
and full of hope. Their time should be one of joy, peace and of playing, learning and growing. Their future
should be shaped in harmony and co-operation. Their lives should be shaped, as they broaden their
perspectives and gain new experiences. These experiences can bring about the total development of a
child socially, physically, intellectually, culturally and emotionally.
1. Social Development :
i) The children will be encouraged to socialise by participating in various group activities
ii) Children will learn to share
iii) To accept the group
iv) To learn manners
v) To work and play both individually and in groups
2. Physical Development :
i) To enable the child to be involved in activities which will help him to develop motor skills
ii) To know the parts of the body
iii) To enable him to enjoy both indoor and outdoor activities
3. Intellectual Development:
i) The child will be encouraged to perform simple skills
ii) To transfer the knowledge into action
iii) To develop both short term and long term memory
iv) To increase the child’s understanding about conversation
v) To recall the information presented
vi) To follow directions
vii) To express himself comfortably in front of others
4. Cultural Development:
Through poems, drama, music, stories, etc. each child will be encouraged
i) To develop aesthetic sense
ii) To appreciate various forms of Art, Music and Dance
iii) To act out various experiences
iv) To express imaginative ideas and emotions
v) To derive pleasure and emotional satisfaction
vi) To develop special awareness
vii) To perform simple dances
5. Emotional Development :
i) To enable each child to develop with confidence and self-assurance
ii) To see himself/herself as a complete individual
iii) To strive for excellence to the best of the child’s ability
iv) To meet new experiences and settings with confidence
All children must be given a chance to find their identity and realize their worth in a safe and supportive
environment. They must be prepared for a responsible life in a free society.
2
MONTESSORI METHOD IN A NUTSHELL
What are the advantages of the Montessori Method ? How does it affect the children? Are Montessori
children well prepared to face the primary school requirements and do they show better results than
children brought up according to other methods ? These are the questions, asked by many parents before
they decide upon the choice of a Nursery School for their children.
Many people raise their voices for or against the method, and unfortunately very few of its opponents
are thoroughly acquainted with it, while fewer still amongst them realise what the essential differences
between the Montessori and other methods of education are.
The method developed by Dr. Maria Montessori attracted public attention for the first time in 1907.
Since then, it is universally recognised and accepted in most countries.
As life itself is never at a stand-still, so the method based on observation and exercises of practical life
has not had its final word. It has been continually developed by Dr. Maria Montessori during her life time and
later on by her followers and collaborators. It has influenced, to a great extent, all other modern methods of
education which have grown from the inspiration and ideas originally laid down by this great educationist.
The children in Montessori School, if admitted at the proper age of 2½, become completely literate by
6 years of age and possess a fund of general knowledge as well as familiarity with the main arithmetical
operations. All these, they acquire without any mental strain whatsoever. They also acquire skills in simple
domestic activities as well as habits of cleanliness, order and proper social behaviour. This way, their basic
education is completed during the early years of life, when they are still too young to give indispensable help
to the family economy.
Now, as to the method itself, its most revolutionary feature is in the treatment of the child. In the old
system, children were not free to satisfy their urge for activity. They were raised as the absolute property of
adults. Everyone had a right over them - their parents, teachers, even the servants, while the children had no
rights at all. “Do this” “Don’t touch that”..... so many “Don'ts” that the child was in a veritable maze of
taboos. He was always compared to adults and in the light of their perfections and experiences he was
always found at a disadvantage. He lived in a world made for giants with heavy objects around which he could
not move - big jugs of water, too heavy for his small hands,tables too high to see all the fascinating things on
top. Is it any wonder that he would upset the chair in trying to move it from place to place or splash water all
over the floor, and the table cloth grasped by his eager hands would be pulled down with all the objects
spread broken on the floor ?
According to Dr. Maria Montessori, the child cannot be measured by the same yardstick as the adult.
He cannot be compared to an adult as he is an entity in himself. From the day of his birth up to the age of 6 his
relation with an adult is similar to that of a seed trying to grow into a tree. In a similar manner, the child grows
into a man and thus he holds the key to a new world. The child is treated as a complete social individual, and it
is the duty of adults to give him facilities which he can use as instruments for growing up within a community
formed by many children of different ages. His task during the years of growth and development is to
3
assimilate whatever he finds in his surroundings in the way of language, patriotism, religion and the special
attitude towards life which distinguishes our varying personalities. Hence it is not the adult that makes the
child, but the child that builds the adult through years of biological and psychic work with material
manipulated by himself and incorporated in himself. In this light, the development of the child acquires
dramatic importance for the evolution of mankind. For if the task of the child is to construct man, how serious
is the harm when the child is not able to perform it adequately for lack of favourable conditions. Bad work by
the child means an inferior man and a whole humanity perforce, falling far below what would be its normal
level.
The Montessori method helps the child to build up his personality and to apply his abilities according
to the inner laws of growth. It offers an environment where the child can find the means and opportunities to
realise himself and find expression for his personality.
According to the Montessori method, children are not made to do this or that. Instead, they are given
means to satisfy their urge for activity, in which action builds up thoughts.
The method discards the fixed, purely verbal teaching and opens the door to ACTIVE EDUCATION by
establishing the fact that the child is not a brain to be furnished with ready maxims, but a complete human
being whose entire faculties should be developed. The child learns while being active, and will learn all the
better if his activities are spontaneous and free - if he is creative within limits, it will help him progress towards
the essential aims.
Therefore, the Montessori Apparatus is a series of objects, scientifically designed to satisfy both the
need for activity and intellectual hunger of the child. It was brought to existence not so much with the idea of
teaching, but to provide the child with instruments of activities indispensable for his inner construction.
The Montessori apparatus consisting of about ninety items allows the child to pursue his formative
activities. Besides what is necessary for basic arithmetic, writing and reading, it contains the germ of
geometry and logic, as well as a variety of general knowledge regarding animate and inanimate environment
in time and space.
For the age of 2 to 6 the apparatus is divided into four groups: Excercises of Practical Life, Sensorial
Apparatus, Apparatus for Arithmetic and Language. The Apparatus for Exercises of Practical Life consists of
proportional replicas of various utility objects indispensable in any household, which the child sees in
everyday life. The necessities for personal cleanliness like soap, nail-clipper, brush and towel, a small shelf
with a mirror in front of which he can comb his hair, etc.; dusters, napkins, accessories for shoes, brass and
wax polishing, brush and broom and a dust tray and a special stand to keep it all tidy, small jugs for pouring
exercises and buttoning frames to practise putting buttons through the holes, lacing shoes, buckling belts,
etc.
The next group, Sensorial Apparatus provides various means for the development of senses of sight,
hearing, touch, smell, etc.
For ARITHMETIC, there are attractive red and blue rods, sandpaper figures, numbers, number cards, a
4
colourful bead apparatus called Decimal Bead Material, Counting Frames, Seguin Boards, Multiplication and
Division Boards and Strip Boards for addition and subtraction, Test Tube apparatus for division, Fraction
Apparatus, etc.
For LANGUAGE, reading and writing are introduced through Sandpaper Letters, Drawing Insets,
Moveable letters of the alphabet, Words and Cards, Spelling and Grammar Charts.
The role of the teacher in a Montessori school is not an easy one because she is not the master to be
obeyed and the traditional relationship between the teacher and the pupil is substituted by social activities of
collaboration and co-operation among the pupils of different ages, while lessons by teachers are substituted
by living discoveries by the child. The teacher is at the child’s call, but she withdraws when not required.
There is also a strong link between teacher and parents. If the child does not settle down as expected,
does not show interest in the surrounding atmosphere and does not respond to attractions and facilities
offered to him at school the teacher brings in the parents and they mutually co-operate at home and in the
school in directing the child on the right track. School ceases to be something different from home - both
home and school are brought together and co-operate in creating the necessary medium for the
development of the child.
Perhaps one of the most typical features of Montessori system is the prevailing atmosphere of
concentration in which the children keep themselves busy. They are so absorbed in what they are doing that
there is no place for noise or diversions. They work as silently as grown-ups. Their silence is not imposed on
them by the teacher, but is dictated by their own desire to work without distractions. Here discipline comes
from within, and therefore it is more perfect and lasting.
It is fascinating to visit a Montessori school and to feel the wonderful process of growing up which
takes place there.
A tiny girl of two is squatting on a mat in great contemplation over long rows of geometrical cards
which she covers with their replica in wood. Her eyes are expertly following the outlines of insets and even
such complicated shapes as a pentagon and a hexagon are promptly placed on the right card. It is gratifying
to see the little chubby hands grasping the insets while the eyes move fast from card to card to find the right
place. And there a little boy is busily sweeping the floor with a tiny floor brush, another one is deeply
absorbed in cleaning a small metal cup with brasso. And there, almost a toddler, a little chubby girl, blind
folded, segregates by touch various small objects of a stereognostic bag. Her face reflects the process of
thinking, occasionally broken by a glorious smile as she finds the correct pair.
This is learning through activity which applies from the age of two onwards.
5
Courses for ages two to five
b: Sensorial apparatus:
Cylindrical Blocks, Pink Tower, Broad Stairs, Long Stairs, Touch Board and Tablets.
3. Arithmetic
a. Numerical rods
b. Number cards for numerical rods
c. Sand paper figures
d. Spindle boxes
e. Shells and cards
f. Decimal bead material
g. Number cards
h. Seguin boards
i. Coloured bead bars
j. Short chains and squares
k. Snake game
l. Strip board for addition and subtraction
m. Geometrical material charts (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division)
n. Area apparatus
o. Stamp game
p. Dot game
4. Language:
Sand-paper letters, movable alphabet, drawing insets, picture cards.
6
PRAYER ASSEMBLY AND MORAL TEACHING
JULY
1. School Prayer / School Pledge
2. To speak about God’s creations (in their environment)
3. Muscle Exercises : Stretching/raising your body on tip toes/bending
4. Nursery Rhymes : Learning 5 rhymes from the school cassette/CDs
5. Inspection of personal hygiene by the teachers
6. Activities:
a) Rainy season : Talk about clouds, lightning, thunder
b) Draw their attention to the various animals seen in the environment and highlight their shelters
c) If Indoor Assembly, then place a plant in a flower pot and highlight the three parts of the plant.
If Outdoor Assembly then highlight the three parts of a tree
d) Experience with measurement (tall, short)
National Anthem on every Saturday
7
AUGUST
1. School Prayer / School Pledge
2. Speak about God where goodness is emphasized upon (how God loves good children who speak the
truth)
3. Muscle Exercises : Jumping, sense of direction, East and West, by stretching their arms
4. Nursery Rhymes with actions
5. Inspection of personal hygiene by the teachers
Activities :
a) Picture of Mahatma Gandhi to be shown in connection with 15th August, Independence Day.
Few good points to be highlighted about the Father of the Nation.
b) Recognize the colours, two at a time in one week
Red and Green
White and Black
Blue and Yellow
c) Concept of a happy family and members in a family
Mention about Grandparents (use pictures and flannel board)
d) Talk about helpers in the household (servants, tailor, washerman)
e) Dispersal of seeds
The seed of a mango left in the courtyard and lawn will sprout, cotton seeds are blown away in
the air, thistles are carried on the fur of animals
f) Experiences with liquids and gases
When there is air in the balloon, it is round. When the air goes out, it is flat.
The pump forces air into tyres.
The boat floats; it is lighter than water. The stone sinks; it is heavier than water.
National Anthem on every Saturday
SEPTEMBER
1. School Prayer / School Pledge
2. Marching in a line with knowledge of Right and Left. Flying like a bird, on a line
3. Nursery Rhymes with actions
4. Inspection of personal hygiene by the teachers
5. Activities:
a) Recognition of colours : Blue, Black and White (make use of pictures or flannel board)
b) God’s Gift of nature : Moon, sun, stars, trees, birds, animals, fish, etc. (make use of the flannel
board or pictures)
c) To handle objects of different weights, wooden blocks and cardboard boxes, lifting hammers
and pieces of wood and paper (introduce the concepts of heavy and light)
d) Group story telling by acting/using a frieze
e) General knowledge development through computer/IWB (to show pictures of some great men)
National Anthem on every Saturday
OCTOBER
1. School Prayer / School Pledge
2. Speak about God, how He loves good children and His concern about naughty children.
3. Muscle Exercises :
a) Flap your arms like a bird
b) Jump like a frog
c) Nursery Rhymes with actions
d) Inspection of personal hygiene by the teachers
8
3. Activities:
a) Talk about the Father of the Nation - Mahatma Gandhi’s picture to be shown.
b) Rules for crossing a road : Use red and green for stop and go. Yellow should be introduced later.
c) Concept of presence of God within you : Speak about lovely things God has created for us; they
come with His presence to us every time.
d) Story telling competition on Saturday
e) Talk about Diwali and relate it with victory of good over evil; distribute sweets, etc.
f) Experience with light :
We do not see the moon or stars in the day time because the Sun is so very bright.
The mirror reflects the sunlight. We can see through clear glass as it is transparent.
National Anthem on every Saturday
NOVEMBER
1. School Prayer / School Pledge
2. Warming up exercises
(i) Jogging (ii) Rolling of arms in right and left direction
3. Nursery Rhymes with actions
4. Inspection of personal hygiene by the teachers
5. Activities:
a) Developing general knowledge through computer/IWB/flannel board; use pictures of few
familiar animals and birds
Talk about their food and shelter.
b) Keeping uniform and other accessories ready for school
Show them a dress hanger, shoe brush, shoe polish and teach them how to keep their bag ready
for the next day.
c) Experiences with weather :
Weather affects many of the child’s activities. In summers, the child has to stay inside the
room because of the heat outside. In the rainy season, it becomes difficult to come to school.
In winters, children need to wear woollen clothes.
d) The Christmas story
National Anthem on every Saturday
DECEMBER
1. School Prayer / School Pledge
2. Warming up exercises
(i) Jogging (ii) Raising body on tip toes with breathing exercises
3. Nursery Rhymes with actions
4. Inspection of personal hygiene by the teachers
5. Activities:
a) Using computer/IWB, introduce a globe and countries, specially India
b) Experience of plant life
(This includes usefulness of plants and trees)
Use of trees, leaves, fruits and vegetables
c) Recognition of National Flag and its colours
d) Father of the Nation : Place his picture in the classroom and ask children what they would like to
say about him.
e) Introduce to the students the various means of transport through pictures and Flannel Board.
National Anthem on Saturdays.
9
JANUARY
1. School Prayer / School Pledge
2. Breathing Exercises
3. Nursery Rhymes/Story telling
4. Inspection of personal hygiene by the teachers
5. Activities:
a) Introduce them to hand exercises through clapping, cutting, spraying
(it should be a demonstration).
b) Recognition of the National Flag
c) Articles related to different shapes along with their names should be put on a flannel board or
on a table.
d) Cold season : Dresses, eatables and role of the sun during this season
e) Winter Flowers : Some names which are very common
National Anthem on every Saturday
FEBRUARY
1. School Prayer / School Pledge
2. Breathing Exercises
3. Nursery Rhymes with actions
4. Inspection of personal hygiene by the teachers
5. Activities:
a) Festivals celebrated : Religious, social and national
b) To introduce good eating habits through pictures and flannel board
c) Pictures of National Leaders
d) Clothes worn during different seasons
(A fashion show could be organised)
e) Oneness of mankind through globalisation; dresses/holding hands around a globe/different
names of countries through wearing arm bands
National Anthem on every Saturday
10
MORAL TEACHING, GOOD MANNERS AND HYGIENE
Tiffin Time
Wash hands before and after meals, dry hands with the towel, avoid wastage of water.
Prayer before and after meals. We should thank God for all that He has given us and not to waste food.
Use of place mat and napkins
Good eating habits
a) to use napkins to wipe fingers and lips, etc.
b) to eat properly
c) to share with others (especially when any child is without tiffin)
d) not to spill food while eating
e) not to talk with food in the mouth (choking)
f) not to open mouth while eating
g) to clear up the table after eating
Use of the dustbin
Use of ‘Thank you’ and ‘Please’
11
LIST OF NURSERY RHYMES
12
LIST OF STORIES
Classics
1. Little Red Riding Hood
2. Three Little Pigs
3. Snow White
4. Goldilocks
5. Jack and the Bean Stalk
6. Puss in the Boots
Moral
1. Greedy Dog
2. The Hare And The Tortoise
3. The Lion And The Mouse
4. The Crow Who Pretended
5. The Fox And Crow
6. The Cap Seller
Hindi
1. Panchatantra ki Kahaniyan
2. Amar Chitra Kathaon Se
INDOOR GAMES
To help the children develop the concept of :-
1. Colours
2. Shapes
3. Numbers - Dominoes
Dice and Beads
4. Addition/subtraction
5. Geometrical designs
6. Language Development - Phonic Games
Word building games
13
ACTIVITIES FOR DEVELOPING LANGUAGE SKILLS - ENGLISH
14
ENGLISH Prescribed Books
Book 1 (i) Fitzroy Readers [ Stories 1X - 5X]
(ii) Fitzroy Readers [ Stories 6X - 10X]
Saar Books Publications Pvt. Ltd.
Book 2 (i) Fitzroy Word Skills (1X - 5X)*
(ii) Fitzroy Word Skills (6X - 10X)*
Saar Books Publications Pvt. Ltd.
Book 3 (i) Let’s Write Level 1
(ii) Let’s Write Level 2
A & T Publications
Term I
Normalisation (Settling down, wishing the teacher, joining hands for prayer, closing eyes, following instructions, laying
mats to eat tiffin, taking out the tiffin, washing and wiping hands, putting tiffin back, forming a line, walking in a straight
line with hands at the back, putting things back after use, waiting for their turn, cleaning up a mess made, etc.)
Term II
Months Book & Page Nos Content
October Book 1(ii) pg 81-96 The Sick Dog (6 X)
Book 2(ii) pg 2-8 6 XA- 6 XG : Completing Words, Special Words, Writing with spaces ,
Making words, Word find, Comprehension, Drawing
Book 3(ii) pg 10-20 Cursive writing
15
ENGLISH Prescribed Books
Book 1 (i) Fitzroy Readers [ Stories 1X - 5X]
(ii) Fitzroy Readers [ Stories 6X - 10X]
Saar Books Publications Pvt. Ltd.
Book 2 (i) Fitzroy Word Skills (1X - 5X)*
(ii) Fitzroy Word Skills (6X - 10X)*
Saar Books Publications Pvt. Ltd.
Book 3 (i) Let’s Write Level 1
(ii) Let’s Write Level 2
A & T Publications
GENERAL GUIDELINES
• Flash cards / picture cards to be used related to each lesson in English eg: pictures of animals, objects seen
on the road, pictures on opposites, people who help us, pictures of action words, pictures of equipments
used in the garden, etc.
• Eight stories to be done in each term. Children may be encouraged to narrate the stories.
• Rhymes to be done along with English Lessons.
• General conversation to be taken up every day in the morning. Riddles may be asked every Saturday.
• Class library to be maintained in each class. Story books / picture books must be there in the book case /
book rack.
• Practice may be given to develop the pre writing skills of the learners before beginning with the written
work.
16
MATHEMATICS Prescribed Books
Book 1(i) Hands On Maths C Part - 1
(ii) Hands On Maths C Part - 2
Saar Education (I) Pvt. Ltd.
Book 2(i) My Number Book Level - I
(ii) My Number Book Level - II
A & T Publications
Term I
Months Book & Page Nos Content
April/May Book 1(i) pg 19-34 Greater than, Less than and Equal to, Numerals Maze, Numerals 1 to
50, After, Before and in between numbers, Backward Counting,
Counting Practice, Number Recap, Ones and Tens
Book 2(i) pg 9-18 Missing Numbers, Write number names 1-10, Before and After
numbers, Count and Write, Practice Pages
(Use Number Rods)
July Book 1(i) pg 35-45 Numerals and Number Names 1 to 10, Revise Tens and Ones,
Numerals 1 to 50, Number Concepts, Shapes
Book 2(i) pg 19-26 Count by 2s upto 20, Addition, Count by 10s upto 100,
Number Names 11-12, Shapes, Revision Page
(Use Wooden Shapes, Number Rods and Spindle Boxes)
August Book 1(i) pg 46-57 Smallest and Biggest, Ascending and Descending Order, Addition
Book 2(i) pg 27-36 Number names 13, 14, 15, Count and Match, Backward Counting,
Count by 5s upto 50, Ring the smallest number, Table of 2, Write in
Numbers, What number comes in between
17
MATHEMATICS Prescribed Books
Book 1(i) Hands On Maths C Part - 1
(ii) Hands On Maths C Part - 2
Saar Education (I) Pvt. Ltd.
Book 2(i) My Number Book Level - I
(ii) My Number Book Level - II
A & T Publications
Term II
Months Book & Page Nos Content
November Book 1(ii) pg 21-34 Sequence, Numerals 51-100, Number concepts, Tens and
Hundreds
Book 2(ii) pg 9-19 Numbers 151 to 200
Write number names 21 - 50
Table of 4, Dodging of Tables of 2, 3, 4, Revision sheets
December Book 1(ii) pg 8-13, Subtraction, Working in Tens, Number Names (51-100), Let's Revise
35-48 Number Bonds
Book 2(ii) pg 20-28 Write number names 51-100
Subtract by drawing tally lines,
Dodging of Tables
Revision Sheet
February Book 1(ii) pg 55-64 Numerals 1-100, Recap 1-100, Revision, Activities
Book 2(ii) pg 31-40 Multiplication
Tell the time
Recognition of Coins and Currency Notes
18
HINDI Prescribed Books
Book 1 (i) Peek-a-boo fgUnh Magic Vol. I
(ii) Peek-a-boo fgUnh Magic Vol. II
Rachna Sagar Pvt. Ltd.
Book 2 (i) Hkk’kk Kku Hkkx 1
(ii) Hkk’kk Kku Hkkx 2
A & T Publications
Book 3 (i) esjh ubZ 'kCn lqys[k Hkkx 1
(ii) esjh ubZ 'kCn lqys[k Hkkx 2
Newman Publishing House
Term I
Months Book & Page Nos Content
March Book 1(i) pg 8-11
¼v & vk½
Book 2(i) pg 3-4
August Book 1(i) pg 56-72 ¼V & .k] M+] <+½] dfork] i<+ks vkSj Loj fy[kks] i<+ks vkSj O;atu fy[kks
Book 1(ii) pg 8-17, ¼r & u] J½
50-51
Book 2(i) pg 36-52 ¼V & u½ dfork ¼o.kZekyk½] [kkyh txg esa v{kj Hkfj,] vH;kl dk;Z
Book 2(ii) pg 27 ¼J] M+] <+½
Book 3(i) pg 10-13
¼V & u½
Term II
Months Book & Page Nos Content
October Book 1(ii) ¼’k & K½] Loj vkSj O;atu fy[kks] nks v{kj ds “kCn
pg 38-49, 52-56
Book 2(ii) ¼’k & K½ dfork ¼o.kZekyk½] d & K fyf[k,]
pg 19-26, 28-34 nks v{kj ds “kCn] fp= igpku dj 'kCn fyf[k,] Jqrys[k
Book 3(i) pg 18-20 ¼’k & K½] ¼v & K½
19
HINDI Prescribed Books
Book 1 (i) Peek-a-boo fgUnh Magic Vol. I
(ii) Peek-a-boo fgUnh Magic Vol. II
Rachna Sagar Pvt. Ltd.
Book 2 (i) Hkk’kk Kku Hkkx 1
(ii) Hkk’kk Kku Hkkx 2
A & T Publications
Book 3 (i) esjh ubZ 'kCn lqys[k Hkkx 1
(ii) esjh ubZ 'kCn lqys[k Hkkx 2
Newman Publishing House
February Book 1(ii) pg 61-64 nks@rhu@pkj v{kj ds “kCn] nks@rhu@pkj o.kZ okys “kCnksa ds okD;
Book 3(ii) pg 45-51 nks@rhu@pkj o.kZ okys “kCnksa ds okD;
Note: Practice may be given to develop the pre writing skills of the learners before beginning with
the written work.
20
SCIENCE Prescribed Book
Book 1 (i) Creative Science (Introductory)
(FK Publication)
(ii) Creative Science (Introductory)
(FK Publication)
Phase I
Months Book & Page Nos Content
*Food
*Home
*Domestic Animals
*Wild Animals
*Animals and their Babies
*Animal Homes
Term II
Months Book & Page Nos Content
*Air
*Water
*Weather
*Sun, Moon and Stars
*Transport
*Safety on the road
21
CHARACTER BUILDING
Prescribed Book
Hidden Gems: Early Childhood Character Building level III (KG)
Term I March - September
Lesson No. Page N0. Name of the Lesson
1 1 The train that would not stay on the tracks
2 2-4 The Secret
3 5 I love everyone and like to make them feel welcome
4 6-7 Serving others makes me happy
5 8 The Wind and the Sun
6 9 A clean body and a clean mind help us grow strong and healthy
Book 1 pg 1-9
March
to Book 2 pg 3-15
September
Book 1 pg 10-16
Term II
Months Book & Page Nos Content
Book 2 pg 16-21
October
to Book 1 pg 17-24
February
Book 2 pg 22-31
22
List of Activities to be
done Term wise
Term I
Months Exercises of Practical Life Sensorial Apparatus Mathematics
March 1 How to sit on a chair and get 1 Red Rods 1 Spindle Boxes
to up from the chair 2 Colour Tablet Box II 2 Wooden Shapes
September 2 How to enter the classroom 3 Fabric Box 3 Number Rods
(wipe feet on the door mat) 4 Knobless Cylinder 4 Seguin Board
3 Dusting the furniture Blocks
4 Sweep the floor with the 5 Constructive
broom Triangles (all three
5 How to pour water in a glass boxes)
and place it on the tray and
walk gracefully to offer it to
the guest
6 Wipe hands and face with a
clean towel
Term II
Months Exercises of Practical Life Sensorial Apparatus Mathematics
October 1 Laying the table for lunch 1 Geometrical Solids 1 Number Cards for
to 2 Tie and untie shoe laces 2 Sound Box addition and
February 3 Wearing a dress and shoes 3 Stereognostic Bag subtraction
4 Shoe polishing 2 Number cards and
5 Brass polishing beads
6 Washing activity 3 Beads and dice
Washing a napkin, 4 Colour bead bars
socks and handkerchief
COMPUTER PLAY
• Parts of a Computer
• Names of the Keys
• Paint and Tools of Paint Brush
• Tux Paint
• Typing
23
RHYMES AND STORIES
Term I
Months Stories Rhymes
March 1 The Red Hen 1 If You Are Happy And You Know It
to 2 The Rabbit And The Lion 2 Yankee Doodle
3 Lallu And Pilu 3 Hop A Little, Jump A Little
September 4 The Wise Goat 4 Are You Sleeping Brother John?
5 Little Red Riding Hood (in English, Hindi, French, Spanish)
6 The Honest Boy 5 Found A Peanut
6 Old Mc Donald
Term II
Months Stories Rhymes
October 1 The Enormous Turnip 1 Simple Simon Met A Pie Man
to 2 The Three Little Fish 2 Ten Little Ducks Went Out to Play
3 The Farmer And The Donkey 3 Ten Little Indians
February 4 The Capseller And The Monkey 4 Little Bo Beep
5 The Ginger Bread Man 5 Old King Cole
6 The Farmer In The Den
Note: Rhymes from the book 'Melodies in Rhymes' should be recited in the class regularly.
CO-OPERATIVE GAMES
Term I
Months Co-operative Games
March 1 Jump Jump
to 2 Wheel game
3 All of us all at once
September 4 Animal acting
5 Back to back
6 Hello, But I am gone
Term II
Months Co-operative Games
October 1 Pinning the pencils
to 2 Follow the leader
3 In between
February 4 Popcorn ball
5 Catch the tail
6 Nature acting
Note: More suitable games may be taken up from the Co-operative games book.
24
Plants
AUGUST
My Home Animals
JULY
SEPTEMBER
ME AND MY WORLD
ENVIRONMENTAL
STUDIES AND
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
(a) Transport
(b) Safety on the Road
FEBRUARY
25
Our Body
March
To stay healthy we should
Things required to keep our body clean
study and play on time.
e.g. Tooth paste, tooth brush, towel, Parts of the body
shampoo, soap, hair oil, comb, etc. Recognition of parts of the body
To keep the body clean a daily bath, Names of parts of the body
regular brushing of teeth, trimming
nails, combing hair, wearing clean
clothes, eating, clean and nutritious
food and physical exercises are
necessary.
Activities
Smell of various soaps, perfume, oil, flowers,
fruits, etc, taste of fruits and other eatables
Experiences of hot, cold and Texture of various clothes and objects around
humid weather us by touching/feeling
Different clothes we wear in Talk to the children about the uses of the 5
different seasons sense organs.
26
BASIC SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
Language Development
Talk on 'Myself'
Different parts of the body
Rhymes
Chubby Cheeks
These are my hands
One little, Two little, Three little Indians
Study Skills
Count parts of the body which are in pairs and those which are single, shapes.
Creative and Imaginative Expression
Conversation, Dramatization, Clay Modelling, Drawing, Colouring, Pasting, etc.
Collection and classification of pictures of different parts of the body
Classifying those parts that are in pairs and those which are single
Experiment-Looking into a mirror and asking yourself “Am I smart?”
Comparing oneself with other children-boy/girl-height/weight, etc.
Social Skills
Good habits and basic manners
Keeping oneself clean, helping others, sharing things with others
To thank God for a healthy body
27
April/May Food
Different types of food
Different types of fruits and
vegetables
Name of the meals taken
everyday e.g. breakfast, lunch
and dinner, your favourite fruit
and vegetables, favourite meals.
Need for food Why do we need Use cut outs, charts and flash
food? What are healthy foods? cards.
(e.g. milk, butter, chapati, rice,
vegetables, fruits, eggs, etc.)
Tiffin time.
Prayer before and after meal
Talk to the children about healthy food
Food and its importance.
Thank God, our creator for the Good eating habits, eat fresh and
food we eat. healthy food
Sharing and helping at home
and school
28
SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
1. Recognition of different types of food, meal, etc. with the help of pictures / cut-outs / actual things
2. Types of food and how we get them
3. Talking about different type of food at breakfast, lunch and dinner
Experimentation
How dry (atta) wheat flour, turns into dough - by adding little water and chapatis are made by rolling out the dough.
Social Skills
Prayer before and after meals to thank God for the food we eat.
29
July My Home
Home gives us shelter from rain,
heat and cold.
CONVERSATION
Matching things in different rooms of We all live in a house.
a home e.g. We call it our home.
Living Room - sofa set, television,
dining set, etc.
Bedroom - Cot, pillows, etc.
Kitchen - Gas stove, pots, pans, etc.
Talk to the children about the other
household things in the kitchen and
other things found in the house. Several rooms of a home;
- Living room - It is a combined sitting
My and dining room
- Bedroom - The place where we
Home sleep and take rest
- Kitchen - The place where food is
cooked.
- Store room - Where the extra or
unused household things are kept
- Washroom - We brush our teeth,
Helping, have a bath and wash ourselves in
Sharing, the washroom.
Working in groups. Write the several parts of a home
and use of each room.
Tiffin Time - Talk about home and parents.
Activities
Dressing the doll, drawing, colouring, flower
arrangement
Helping the mother in the kitchen
Helping the father in the garden
Draw the face of your mother, father, brother
and sister.
30
SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
TOPIC: MY HOME
Basic Skills
1. Role Play
2. Sharing
3. To develop language skills through conversation
4. Imagination is developed
5. Self-expression
6. Drawing
7. Music and all forms of creative arts
8. Dramatization
9. Reading and writing captions
Study Skills
1. Collecting and classifying pictures of different types of homes
2. Dates like birthdays in the family can be marked on a calendar at home
Social Skills
1. Working in groups
2. Co-operation with others
3. Good manners and courtesy
4. Tolerance and respect for the opinion of others
5. Proper care of others’ property
6. Sharing
31
August Plants
Plants
Parts of the plant
seed, shoot, root
Drawing a plant and labelling the stem, leaf, flower, fruit. Types of plants
diagram small plants,
Medium sized plants
big plants - trees,
climbers.
Types of leaves
32
SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
TOPIC : PLANTS
Basic Skills
1. Conversation on plants
2. Big plants, small plants
3. Naming the parts of a plant
4. Plants need soil, air, water and light to grow properly.
Creative work
Study Skills
Social Skills
33
September Animals
Pet animals Domestic animals Wild animals
Domestic animals
Live in a farm, names of domestic animals
Food of wild animals. The animals which carry load for us are
Many of the wild animals are flesh horse, ox, camel, donkey, etc. Things we get
eating animals like lion, tiger. from the animals - Cow gives us milk. Hen
Zebra, monkey, deer, etc. eat gives us eggs. We get wool from the sheep.
leaves, grass, fruits found in the We get honey from the honey bees. Name
Activities the animals and their babies. Different
jungle. Scrapbook on animals sounds of the animals, homes of animals
Wild, domestic and farm animals. Paste the Their homes have special names.
pictures and write the names under each
animal. Make separate pages for each type
of animals. Drawing, colouring, paper
tearing, collage, etc. to be done.
34
SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
TOPIC : ANIMALS
Basic Skills
1. Discussion on pets in the school and at home
2. Talking about the habits, names, types, colours of different animals
3. Captions for charts/flash cards, friezes, folders, etc. of animals
4. Play dough models, little cardboard cages, homes, zoos, etc.
5. Collage made with furs or feathers
6. Mimicry, eurythmics, animal acting
Study Skills
1. Collecting pictures or snaps of pets. Post-card collection of animals or stamps (wild)
2. Fur, feathers, scales, shells, etc.
3. Classifying types of pets
4. Homes
5. Food habits
Social Skills
1. Kindness to animals
2. Respect for other people’s pets or others’ aversion to pets, care and cleanliness of pets
3. Preservation of natural environment for animals
35
Birds and Insects
October Different types of birds
Flesh eating birds - eagle, vulture,
etc. Grains / fruit eating birds -
pigeon, sparrow, etc. Birds have two wings.
Birds fly in the sky with the help of
Insects are tiny animals like their wings. All birds have two legs.
housefly, honey bee, mosquito, Recognition of different types of
lady birds, wasp, louse, birds, big birds, small birds, singing
bedbugs. They have six legs. birds (nightingale), water birds like
Some insects have wings. They crane, swans, ducks, etc.
can fly and crawl.
36
BASIC SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
1. Drawing, Colouring, Paper folding, Finger Printing, Paper Tearing, Dramatization, etc.
Study Skills
37
November Living things and Non Living Things
38
BASIC SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
Topic: Living and Non Living Things
Basic Skills
1. Understanding the concept of living and non living things, conversation on living and non living things
2. They can collect and paste pictures from their surroundings and make a scrap book.
Creative Work
1. They can differentiate the living and non living things.
2. They can gather information from the surrounding about living and non living things.
Social Skills
1. Children can discuss about living and non living things in a group, care and concern about living and non living things in our
environment.
Study Skills
1. Collecting pictures of living things and samples of non living things
2. Encourage children to ask questions on living and non living things.
39
November Air and Water
We need air and water to live.
We must not waste water.
Air
and
Water
Uses of water
We need water at every step of life.
Water is used for drinking, cooking,
washing clothes, washing utensils,
Activities watering the plants and putting out
Make a fan with paper and hold it high. See fire.
how it moves. Plants cannot live without water.
All living things need water regularly. Plants Animals also need water to live.
that are not watered will dry up. Always drink fresh and clean water.
40
BASIC SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
Topic: Water
Language Development
1. Recognition of water animals, sources of water and uses of water with the help of a chart,
flash cards, overhead projectors, etc.
Experimentation
1. Filtration, floating boat
Social Skills
1. Thanking God for giving us water
2. Whatever God has given us should be used with care.
41
December Weather
Weather
Weather changes from day to day.
Type of weather - Rainy Types of weather
On a rainy day it rains and some hot, warm, cold, sunny, cloudy, rainy, foggy Type of weather - hot
times we hear thunder/see Types of clothes - We wear light cotton
lightning. clothes during summer and hat/cap in
Type of clothes - We wear hot/sunny weather.
raincoats, gum boots and rain caps We eat ice cream, mangoes, fruit salad and
and use umbrellas on a rainy day. watermelon.
Days are humid. Nights are Drink fresh lime juice, juice, cold drink and
pleasant. milk shake.
We use fan, cooler and air conditioner.
We sweat a lot and feel very thirsty.
Weather
Activities
Make paper boats and sail them in puddles. Activities
Draw umbrella, raincoat, frog, etc. Play under the shady trees.
Paper folding- paper boat Draw a scene of a sunny day.
Rhyme-I hear thunder Play indoor games such as ludo, carrom,
Observe the rain drops, birds and animals. etc.
Paste the pictures of rainy day.
Type of weather - Cold
Observe how frogs jump and snails move. Winter days are cold. Nights are very cold.
Listen to the sound of a frog. Types of Clothes - We wear warm/woollen clothes
Draw 'A rainy day'. like caps, gloves and mufflers, etc. on a cold day.
We use blankets, quilts when we sleep.
Children go for picnics, field trips, etc.
We drink hot milk, tea, coffee, hot soup, etc.
Activities
Play all outdoor games in the sun.
Make a weather chart in your class.
Use a Scrapbook.
42
BASIC SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
Topic: Weather
Basic Skills
Language Development
1. Make them aware of different weather condition like sunny, rainy, windy, cloudy and cold.
2. Talk about weather using picture cards, flash cards.
3. During which season would you usually see a particular event?
Study Skills
1. Collecting and classifying pictures of fruits, vegetables and flowers
2. Experiment : Floating paper boats in water
3. Matching activity based on weather
Social Skills
1. Respect for the environment
2. Respect for what God has given to us
3. Make scrapbook on each type of weather.
43
January The Sky
The things we see in the sky
Sun, Moon and Stars
Observe the night sky.
Night sky- Colour of the sky
Things we see during the
the night sky: Things we see in the day sky:
Moon -the Moon shines at night. Sun (it is a big ball of fire),
clouds, birds, aeroplane, kites,
helicopter, etc.
Activities
Draw a day sky.
Draw a night sky.
Draw a rainbow and colour it. Tell the
children the concept of 'VIBGYOR'.
44
BASIC SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
Language Development
1. Recognition of things we see in the sky with the help of pictures, flash cards, cutouts, etc.
Social Skills
1. Prayer to thank God for all that He has given us
45
February Transport
The different ways we travel
Road, Air, Water and Rail
Railways
Trains,
Express, Airways
Mail, Passenger train and Aeroplane,
Goods train Helicopter, Air Bus, Hot Air Balloons
Listen to the sound of the train and Glider
and imitate it.
Waterways
Boats, Dinghy,
Roadways Small narrow boats,
buses, double decker, Sailing boats for sports,
cars, Steam Ship and
scooters, House boat (shikara).
trucks, Listen to sounds of the ship.
rickshaws, Activities
bullock carts, Singing Rhymes
bicycle, Colouring the picture of means of transport
road rollers and Craft-toys
trams. Use pictures to make a scrapbook
Listen to the sounds of Road - bus
different vehicles and Sky - aeroplane
imitate them. Water - ship
Railway track - train, etc.
Enactment of different modes of transport
with their sounds.
Paste pictures of different types of transport
in the scrapbook.
46
BASIC SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
Topic: Transport
Basic Skills
1. Counting and writing the number of things you see on the road while coming to school.
2. Labelling charts of pictures of transport
3. Drawing and tracing simple modes of transport, eg. car, van, bus, cycle, etc.
4. Models of types of transport
5. Learn rhymes on transport.
Study Skills
1. When do we see a lot of traffic on the road ?
2. Kinds of aeroplanes, kinds of boats, types of buses (double decker), cars, etc.
3. Kinds of trains
Questionnaire on a visit to –
1. Airport
2. Railway station
3. Bus station
Prepare questions to ask a driver of a car or a rickshaw puller e.g. How he spends his day.
Social Skills
1. Avoid writing on buses, railway coaches, etc. Avoid throwing stones at others' vehicles.
2. Learning to stand in a queue
47
February Safety on the Road
Use Zebra crossing
Safety on
the Road
48
BASIC SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED
Study Skills
1. Drawing the traffic lights
2. Collect and paste different signals in the scrap books.
Social Skill
1. Dramatization in groups and learning to respect traffic rules to avoid accidents
49
Recommended Style of Writing
1. Numbers from 1 - 10
2. Capital letters
3. Small letters (lower case letters)
4. Cursive letters
5. Hindi Alphabet
I 2 3 5 7 8 I0
50
51
52