1. What is Scratch?

a) A programming language for professionals

b) A drag-and-drop visual programming language for beginners

c) A hardware device for advanced coders

d) A word processing software

Answer: b) A drag-and-drop visual programming language for beginners

2. In Scratch, what are characters or objects called?

a) Blocks

b) Sprites

c) Scripts

d) Backdrops

Answer: b) Sprites

3. Which block is used to move a sprite forward in Scratch?

a) Glide

b) Jump

c) Move

d) Go to

Answer: c) Move

4. What type of programming model does Scratch use?

a) Object-oriented programming

b) Functional programming

c) Procedural programming

d) Event-driven programming

Answer: d) Event-driven programming

5. What is the event that occurs when a sprite's costume is clicked in Scratch?

a) Key Pressed

b) Green Flag Clicked

c) Mouse Clicked

d) Start Clicked

Answer: c) Mouse Clicked

6. Which block is used to make a sprite say something in Scratch?

a) Show

b) Speak

c) Tell

d) Say

Answer: d) Say

7. What is the name of the Scratch block used to repeat a set of actions?

a) Repeat Forever

b) Repeat Until
 c) Repeat X Times

d) Repeat

Answer: d) Repeat

8. What are the different costumes of a sprite called in Scratch?

a) Outfits

b) Looks

c) Costumes

d) Appearances

Answer: c) Costumes

9. Which category in Scratch contains blocks related to motion and movement?

a) Events

b) Control

c) Looks

d) Motion

Answer: d) Motion

10. How do you delete a block from a script in Scratch?

a) Drag it to the trash bin

b) Right-click and select "Delete"

c) Press the Delete key on the keyboard

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above

11. What does the "if" block in Scratch do?

a) Repeats a set of actions forever

b) Allows sprites to communicate with each other

c) Checks a condition and performs an action based on the result

d) Sets the background image of the project

Answer: c) Checks a condition and performs an action based on the result

12. Which block is used to change the background of a project in Scratch?

a) Switch Backdrop

b) Change Backdrop

c) Next Backdrop

d) Set Backdrop

Answer: d) Set Backdrop

13. What is the purpose of a "variable" in Scratch?

a) To display messages on the screen

b) To change the appearance of a sprite

c) To store and manipulate data in a project

d) To repeat a set of actions indefinitely

Answer: c) To store and manipulate data in a project

a) Vanish

b) Hide

c) Disappear

d) Go Away

Answer: b) Hide

15. What is the event that occurs when the green flag is clicked in Scratch?

a) Start

b) Go

c) Begin

d) Green Flag

Answer: a) Start

16. Which block is used to wait for a specific amount of time in Scratch?

a) Wait For

b) Sleep

c) Wait Until

d) Wait Seconds

Answer: d) Wait Seconds

17. How can you duplicate a sprite in Scratch?

a) Right-click and select "Duplicate"

b) Drag it to the "Duplicate" area on the stage

c) Press Ctrl + D (Command + D on Mac)

d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above

18. What is the Scratch block used to set the size of a sprite?

a) Resize

b) Scale

c) Set Size

d) Change Size

Answer: c) Set Size

19. What is the name of the Scratch block used to play a sound?

a) Play Sound

b) Start Sound

c) Sound On

d) Sound Play

Answer: a) Play Sound

20. Which category in Scratch contains blocks related to pen and drawing?

a) Sound
 b) Pen

c) Looks

d) Control

Answer: b) Pen

21. What is the purpose of the "broadcast" block in Scratch?

a) To share projects with others

b) To send a message to other sprites

c) To display text on the screen

d) To create an animation effect

Answer: b) To send a message to other sprites

22. How can you change the background color of a project in Scratch?

a) Use the "Change Backdrop Color" block

b) Drag a color from the palette and drop it on the stage

c) Right-click and select "Change Background Color"

d) Use the "Set Stage Color" block

Answer: d) Use the "Set Stage Color" block

23. What is the Scratch block used to stop all scripts in a sprite?

a) End

b) Stop

c) Terminate

d) Halt

Answer: b) Stop

24. What is the name of the Scratch block used to reset a sprite's position and appearance?

a) Reset

b) Reappear

c) Start Over

d) Go to Start

Answer: d) Go to Start

25. How can you change the language of the Scratch interface?

a) It cannot be changed; it is fixed in English.

b) Go to the Scratch settings and select the desired language.

c) Right-click on the stage and choose the language from the menu.

d) The language changes automatically based on the user's location.

Answer: b) Go to the Scratch settings and select the desired language.

26. Which block is used to repeat a set of actions until a condition is met in Scratch?

a) Repeat Until

b) Repeat Times

c) Repeat If

d) Repeat When
 Answer: a) Repeat Until

27. What does the "glide" block in Scratch do?

a) It moves a sprite to a specific position smoothly.

b) It plays a smooth animation for a sprite.

c) It changes a sprite's appearance to look like it is gliding.

d) It creates a smooth transition between different backdrops.

Answer: a) It moves a sprite to a specific position smoothly.

28. What is the Scratch block used to change the direction of a sprite?

a) Point Towards

b) Turn To

c) Face

d) Rotate Towards

Answer: a) Point Towards

29. What is the purpose of the "broadcast and wait" block in Scratch?

a) To pause the script execution for a certain time

b) To send a message to other sprites and wait for their response

c) To end the execution of all scripts in a sprite

d) To display a message on the screen and wait for user input

Answer: b) To send a message to other sprites and wait for their response

30. Which category in Scratch contains blocks related to sensing and detecting interactions?

a) Sensing

b) Looks

c) Sound

d) Control

Answer: a) Sensing