Supplier Quality Manual - WMD - SQM - 002 PDF
Supplier Quality Manual - WMD - SQM - 002 PDF
Minerals
Supplier
Quality
Manual
WMD_SQM_002 – June 2021
Abbreviations
Section 1 – Overview
1. Introduction
2. Purpose
3. Scope
4. Responsibilities
5. Definitions
6. Supporting Documents
1. General requirements
2. In process inspection
3. Drawings revision control
4. Concession request
5. Customer property
6. Identification and traceability
7. Packaging, shipping and labelling
8. Supplier continuous improvement / Innovation
1. Introduction
2. Purpose
3. Confidentiality
4. Applicability
5. Off Tool Sample Report (OTSR) requirements
6. Level of OTSR submission
7. OTSR submission
8. OTSR Approval / Rejection
9. Concessions
10. Authorisation to ship parts for production
11. Process Flow Chart (OTSR) approval process
Abbreviations
Section 1 – Overview
1. Introduction
The Weir Group PLC is a UK-listed engineering company founded in 1871 and listed on the London
Stock Exchange since 1947.
The Weir Group has a proud heritage of engineering excellence demonstrated in closely aligned,
independently successful companies and strong products. It focuses on designing, manufacturing, and
supplying innovative products and expert engineering services for the Minerals, and ESCO specialising
on Ground Engaging Equipment markets.
Today Weir employs over 14,000 people worldwide across operations grouped into two divisions,
united by a common purpose and sharing know-how to deliver added value to our customers.
▪ Weir Minerals
▪ Weir ESCO
Our suppliers are an integral part of the business. Relationships with all suppliers are built on total
quality practices and principles to achieve best performance, product, delivery, service and total
cost.
Weir expects all suppliers to ensure no forms of modern slavery, servitude, forced nor compulsory
labour, nor human trafficking are used (consistent with the UK Modern Slavery Act 2015), no
children are employed (consistent with the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child)
and that no bonded or involuntary prison labour is used within neither that supplier’s operations nor
in its own supply chain.
Weir shares its knowledge and expertise with their supply base and invests substantially in the
development of their supply in order to achieve the highest standard of product to our customers.
For this, Weir expects maximum partnership participation and global performance standards from all
suppliers.
For further information about the Weir Group PLC, visit www.global.weir
2. Purpose
The purpose of this manual is to define and establish the expected quality requirements for suppliers
of goods and services to Weir.
This supplier quality manual contains a basic quality format to lay the foundation of an effective
supplier quality assurance system which can be referred to in the below model.
It also outlines the process of supplier selection, assessing the capability and performance of each
supplier, part approval process and finally, the overall supplier management process in terms of
evaluating, rating our suppliers as well as control of non-conforming products.
The intent of the supplier quality management process is to be a cooperative effort between Weir and
its suppliers, to ensure and maintain good quality and deliveries throughout the supply chain. This is
achieved by helping the supplier develop and maintain internally controlled processes which address
Weir requirements and ensure minimal quality costs for both Weir and its suppliers.
In addition to these quality requirements, Weir also expects their direct material suppliers to have a
quality management system in place equivalent to ISO 9001:2015. Third party registration to ISO
9001:2015 is not compulsory however, suppliers must endeavour to meet all the requirements of the
standard and be able to demonstrate compliance through business process activities.
Weir Minerals may also require materials and equipment suppliers to provide evidence of MSDS
documents (Material Safety Data Sheet)
Weir is also committed to high standards of environmental management and controls the impact of
its activities on its employees, the community and its environment. Commitment also includes
achieving and maintaining an injury free work environment that minimises all risks to health.
During the supplier assessment process Weir Minerals will favour suppliers who have implemented
ISO14001:2015 and or equivalent systems for environmental management. Furthermore, suppliers
should be active in implementing a sustainability policy to outline their commitment to practises and
standards to promote environmental responsible operations.
3. Scope
This supplier quality manual applies to all external suppliers of direct material such as components,
products and systems to Weir and strategic indirect suppliers as defined by the local business.
Throughout the supply chain, suppliers are expected to ensure that their own suppliers support similar
compliance.
4. Responsibilities
Supplier Responsibilities:
Direct material suppliers are required to apply the same guidelines throughout their production value
stream, including sub-supplier processes and cascade all Weir Minerals requirements throughout their
supply chain.
Weir Minerals is committed to work in a cooperative effort between Weir and its suppliers, to ensure
and maintain quality and on time deliveries. This is achieved by helping the supplier develop and
maintain internally controlled processes which align to Weir requirements, with the aim to keep costs
low and quality high.
5. Definitions
8D Report
Weir’s preferred method of problem solving when a corrective action request has been initiated. 8D
refers to the eight disciplines or steps involved in identifying and correcting the problem’s root cause
(QA_002).
Approved Supplier
A supplier who is approved to supply particular/nominated/specific components, materials, products,
systems or services to Weir. Approved suppliers are listed in the Weir approved supplier list
Concession
Permission to use or release a product that does not conform to specified requirements
Corrective Action
Action to eliminate the cause of a detected nonconformity or other undesirable situation
Defective Parts Per Million (DPPM)
The ratio of defective parts over the total number of parts being considered multiplied by a million.
Direct Supplier
Determined by the impact of the supplied product/service on the quality of the final product
Indirect Supplier
Determined by not having any impact on the quality of the final product
Kaizen
Refers to philosophy or practices that focus upon continuous improvement of processes in
manufacturing, engineering, and business management
Lean
Is a production practice that considers the expenditure of resources for any goal other than the
creation of value for the end customer to be wasteful, and thus a target for elimination?
Marked Up Drawing
Drawing provided by the customer, Weir, indicating dimensions to be checked through allocation of
sequential numbering. Dimensions are to be reported against the sequential numbers
Measuring Equipment
Measuring instrument, software, measurement standard, reference material or auxiliary apparatus or
combination thereof necessary to realize a measurement process
Nonconformity
Non-fulfilment of a specified requirement” In other words, an occurrence of a condition that does not
conform to the specifications of the prescribed standards
Preventative Action
Action to eliminate the cause of a potential nonconformity or other undesirable potential situation
Prototype
Production of an original type, form or instance of something serving as a typical example, basis or
standard for other things of the same category
Rework
Action on a nonconforming product to make it conform to the requirements
Scrap
Action on nonconforming product to preclude its originally intended use, for example the destruction
thereof
Traceability
Ability to trace the history, application or location of that which is under consideration
Value Engineering
Is a systematic method to improve the "value" of goods or products and services by using an
examination of function. Value, as defined, is the ratio of function to cost. Value can therefore be
increased by either improving the function or reducing the cost.
• Supporting Documents
a. SQD-001 Initial Supplier Survey
b. SQD-002 Supplier Evaluation
c. Supplier Acknowledgement WMD_ACK_001
d. Supplier Code of Conduct WMD_COC_001
e. Non-Disclosure Agreement, NDA
f. Weir Minerals Terms and Conditions
1. General Requirements
The supplier shall ensure all working areas, within their manufacturing process, is kept in such a way
that Weir product can be produced to the right quality and quantity. Working conditions and
housekeeping shall be regularly and formally evaluated, and corrections and improvements
implemented accordingly.
It is within each supplier’s best interest to utilize Lean manufacturing principles in their manufacturing
process to ensure production time and cost reduction initiatives are continually improved upon. As
part of the Weir focus on supplier development, a Weir representative may request the supplier to
participate in improvement activities, e.g. Lean, Kaizen, 5s, VA/VE, at the supplier facility, in order to
assist in continuous improvement initiatives.
2. In Process Inspections
The supplier shall ensure all production part(s) / component(s) and or material(s) manufactured and
delivered to Weir, has been inspected, at specified intervals to ensure on-going conformance to Weir
quality requirements.
Depending on the requirements specified on the purchase order, the supplier shall submit records of
any actual in-process measurements and / or any other documents required upon request.
It is the responsibility of the supplier to ensure revision level on the drawing issued is in accordance
to the revision level as displayed on the Weir purchase order.
Should the revision level(s) differ, the supplier shall, immediately upon discovering the difference,
inform the relevant Weir representative, who will reissue the correct revision level. Any product and
/ or component manufactured to an incorrect Weir revision level drawing will not be accepted.
4. Concession Request
If a supplier identifies any properties that deviate from Weir specification during the supplier
manufacturing process, the supplier shall submit a Request for Concession Form (QA_004) to the
relevant Weir representative for approval before continuing with production.
If / when the concession is granted / approved by Weir, the supplier can either deliver the part(s) /
component (s) or material as is or rework them where necessary before delivery. Concessions are only
temporary and shall not be considered permanent.
The authorised Weir representative will advise of further instructions if the concession request is
rejected.
Note: The above concessions process is applied during both OTSR stage and during normal production
run of part (s) / component (s) or material.
5. Customer Property
All customer owned (Weir) property, such as moulds, patterns, tooling, test equipment, intellectual
property or any other data or information must be clearly identified, stored in protected conditions
and maintained by suppliers. In the case of customer property getting damaged, lost or found to be
unsuitable for use, it is the supplier’s responsibility to notify Weir immediately. All CAPEX paid for and
owned by Weir should have a certificate of ownership and a controlled assets register. Example of this
can be seen below:
The supplier shall furthermore have an operating preventative maintenance system to optimize
operating performance of the above. The preventative maintenance system shall include a timeline
schedule for activities required for preventative maintenance, instructions and records of findings.
If applicable, Weir can require an additional tooling agreement which includes the detailed
specifications for such customer property.
The supplier manufacturing system shall ensure that all critical and significant characteristics, as
indicated on Weir drawings and specifications, are traceable and recorded from the lot / batch number
of the delivered part, back to the raw material (s) lot (s) / batch (s) from the sub supplier. This is also
applicable for all process parameters affecting such characteristics and raw material certificates or
analysis.
Where product identification is appropriate, as defined by Weir, suppliers must ensure identification
for traceability purposes such as:
TRACEABILITY
Items to be marked with Part number & Identifiable to Purchase Order and line item number, WMA
purchase orders are not to be mixed together as one piece. If items are consolidated as loose cartons
(shrink-wrapped pallets only) each purchase order must be identifiable and be labelled correctly as
per purchase order with the word “mixed pallet” on the outside accompanied by an invoice for each
purchase order within. Loose cartons are not to be packed into cases, crates or skids or any other
item(s) that cannot be easily cut open and separated.
CONSIGNMENT REQUIREMENTS:
CARDBOARD CARTONS: To be of good quality to withstand
road transport with a new content of a manageable weight
(industry standard recognizes 20kg as a safe lifting load per
item). All cartons must be securely taped crossways, top and
bottom. Items outside this realm must be packed in a wooden
crate or the carton placed and secured onto a wooden skid.
Cartons alone must not exceed 20kg.
GLUTS: For items up to 3,000kg, gluts are to be at least 50mm thick. For items up to 7,000kg gluts are
to be at least 100mm thick. For items over 7,000kg gluts are to be at least 120mm thick.
PALLETISING
Pallets are to be non-returnable and of export quality. They are to be of suitable construction to
withstand 2,000kg horizontal breaking force. Pallets are to be no greater than 1,170mm x 1,170mm
in size.
Cartons packed on pallets must be shrink-wrapped and a 6mm piece of ply placed on top prior to
shrink-wrapping.
Plastic pails and tins are to have a piece of 6mm ply placed in between each layer plus a 6mm top ply
and then shrink wrapped.
HAZARDOUS GOODS
All markings on the outside of the containers and packing shall be in accordance with the International
maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG), if applicable, and accompanied by a Material Safety Data Sheet
(MSDS).
Weir supports and encourages supplier-initiated product or process innovation, cost reduction and
process improvement ideas. Weir suppliers’ demonstrating proactive continuous improvement and
innovation efforts drive business excellence, which both Weir and their suppliers can benefit from.
For this reason, Weir has introduced the Supplier Improvement Suggestion Form (SISF) (SQD_004).
This document aims to give Weir suppliers the opportunity to suggest any improvement(s), whether
it be process related and / or product related.
This platform is designed to improve the value of the product by reducing the cost through continuous
improvement activities without eliminating and / or reducing any necessary features, functions and
quality.
1. Introduction
Before any new or changed parts from suppliers are used for production or procurement, standardized
approval procedures (figure 3) needs to be followed. Weir demands from all its suppliers to execute
introduction of new parts or any changes to parts in a standardized way.
The purchasing contract contains all the relevant requirements of a part during the purchasing and
sourcing process and therefore the release of such a contract is considered a major part of Weir part
approval process.
All Weir engineering design record and specification requirements shall be properly understood by
the supplier and the suppliers’ intended process to consistently produce conforming product shall
meet all these requirements before the start of production.
The part approval process serves as the last quality gate before new or changed parts is to be produced
by the supplier. No supplier shall be authorized to produce parts to Weir unless full official approval
of the Off-Tool Sample Report is given.
All suppliers are required to prepare and submit an Off-Tool Sample Report (QA_001) to Weir prior to
shipping production intend product. Suppliers are also responsible for implementing and managing
their subcontractors in the part approval process and Weir reserves the right to evaluate such
subcontractors.
2. Purpose
For the supplier to demonstrate understanding of Weir requirements and to verify that their
manufacturing process has the potential to produce products consistently meeting Weir specification
and requirements, at the quoted production rate and achieving on-time delivery.
3. Confidentiality
The supplier shall treat all Weir drawings, material(s), product(s), specification(s) or any other
information provided by Weir, in strict confidence and shall not disclose, in any form, such information
in whole or in any part to any other party unless directed to do so by Weir, or Weir have provided
approval in writing.
Depending on the nature of the product or process, suppliers are required to sign a non-disclosure
confidentiality agreement prior to doing business with Weir.
Without prior written notification, no supplier shall provide or view any of the above mentioned to
any subcontractor.
4. Applicability
OTSR shall apply to all existing and new approved suppliers to Weir, supplying new or changed parts
/ components or materials.
For standard catalogue parts, e.g. bolts, and or OEM product, e.g. electrical motors, where
specifications are not specified, unknown or unpublished by Weir, OTSR is not required, unless
requested by an authorised Weir representative. If not required, the parts / components or material
shall be manufactured in accordance to the relevant manufacturer specifications and or by recognized
industry standards, evidence of conformance to be submitted to Weir upon request.
Note: For bulk (raw) materials, OTSR is not required unless specified by an authorized Weir
representative.
Change to Material:
Any changes made to material supplied to Weir, being raw material or any substance change in the
product or component.
Correction of Discrepancy:
Correction of any discrepancy on a previous submission of off tool sample report (resubmission of a
conditionally approved or rejected OTSR)
Initial Submission:
Initial production of a new or revised component and / or material, by either a new or existing supplier
Manufacturing Changes:
Any change in process that may influence the fit, form or function of the product or component.
Prototype:
Production of an original type, form or instance of something serving as a typical example, basis or
standard for other things of the same category.
Other:
Any other change that may affect form, fit or function of the product or component to be supplied. A
detailed explanation hereof is required to be documented on the OTSR cover page.
Note: If there is any question regarding the need for OTSR submission, the supplier shall contact the
Weir representative.
Level 1 Submission:
This level of submission includes only OTSR documentation, with all the required documents specified
and does not include submission of an actual product sample for verification by Weir. This level of
submission must be sent to the Weir Minerals for analysis before shipping and awaiting until approval
or concession if necessary. Required documents could be but are not limited to:
• OTSR cover page, filled and signed by the supplier representative
• Dimensional report of the part
• Material report of the part
• Photos of the part, where traceability data is visible and readable.
Level 2 Submission:
Includes all the specified OTSR documentation submission together with an actual product sample(s)
submitted to Weir. Total amount of samples to be submitted will be specified by Weir, depending on
the importance of the product or component.
Level 3 Submission:
Includes full OTSR documentation submission to Weir, together with any other requirement(s) as
specified by Weir.
Note: Level 1 submission is the default submission level required by Weir for all new product or
components to be supplied by an approved supplier to Weir
Drawing
The specified drawing shall be submitted with marked up numbers for all dimensions to be measured
and recorded on the dimensional report.
Dimensional Report
All drawing dimensions shall be checked, and actual results recorded on the dimensional report. Only
Weir approved method of checking shall be used by the supplier for measurement purposes. All
measuring equipment used for each dimension recorded, must be documented on the dimensional
report in order to ensure accuracy of measurement. Measuring equipment may include Vernier,
callipers, fixtures, gauges, models, templates, CMM, Faro Arm or any other device used during
inspection.
Material Report
All suppliers must provide evidence of compliance to material specifications specified by Weir. All
required material and performance actual results to be recorded on the material report provided by
Weir, documented together with the actual measuring equipment utilized.
Note: In addition to the above requirements, Weir may request performance test results to be
submitted by the supplier, when performance or functional requirements are specified by the Weir
representative. This should be emailed to your local Weir quality department for approval.
Sample submission shall be required for the following, unless otherwise specified by an authorised
Weir representative:
a) All prototype product or components shall be sent as samples.
b) All level 2 OTSR submissions shall be accompanied by the actual sample manufactured and
measured by the supplier, as part of the OTSR process.
c) Other - Suppliers may also be required to submit actual samples, total amount to be specified by
Weir, for the following reasons:
Note: All samples required must be sent with identification stating that it is a sample for OTSR
purposes.
Approved
Indicates the OTSR package does meet Weir specification. Once a supplier’s OTSR package is approved,
the off tool sample report cover page, signed and approved by the Supplier Quality manager, will be
sent back to the supplier.
Rejected
Means the OTSR package does not meet Weir specification. The supplier will be notified immediately
and will be responsible to promptly resubmit OTSR with corrections / improvements made.
Conditionally Approved
Means any deviation from the issued Weir specification, authorised by Weir Engineering, permits the
shipment of the one off OTSR sample under the agreed conditions, e.g. part required to be reworked.
The supplier shall resubmit OTSR for the next production run in order to get OTSR approved status.
No additional shipments are authorized unless an extension of the conditional approval is granted.
9. Concessions
Prior to OTSR submission, the supplier shall notify the supplier quality engineer or manager any
deviations to Weir specification identified during the manufacturing of the OTSR sample and / or
during the inspection process thereof.
Failure to notify Weir of the above will result in a non-conformance report raised and issued to the
supplier. If concession approval is given by the Weir Quality Manager, it will include time and / or
quantity and / or dimensional limits and / or may impose extended production time.
The supplier is authorized to ship product(s) or components, as specified on the Weir purchase order,
only upon receipt of the approved / signed copy of the Off-Tool Sample Report cover page from Weir.
Upon receipt of a signed copy of the off-tool sample report cover page, the supplier is authorized to
make shipments of products or components as specified by Weir purchase order.
Product shipped without Weir approval will not be accepted.
Weir reserves the right to conduct an onsite evaluation, at the supplier’s premises, at periodic intervals
in order to monitor and evaluate supplier quality systems, procedures and on-going process
performance.
The supplier evaluation is intended to help further the supplier’s continuous production of good
quality product or components as required and Weir reserves the right to identify any continuous
improvement opportunities arising from the evaluation.
The supplier evaluation is to be conducted by personnel for and on behalf of Weir (i.e. SQD personnel
or Weir contractors) using the ‘supplier evaluation’ sheet (SQD_002). Opportunities for improvement
will be addressed with the supplier in a feedback session after the onsite supplier evaluation.
All open issues / opportunities for improvements must be addressed by the supplier and sent back
with corrective action, deadline date and responsibility within the specified time frame as defined by
Weir SQD departments.
Failure to adequately address opportunities for improvement may result in disqualification and/or
modify supply arrangements.
Potential suppliers will be evaluated, if deemed necessary, as part of the initial sourcing process. All
current suppliers will be evaluated at Weir SQD department’s discretion and may include reasons such
as on-going quality issues, any other poor supplier performance indicator or a quarterly visit.
Weir is committed to help suppliers maintain and improve their overall quality systems. Assistance
shall be provided to suppliers when needed to ensure effective quality system development and
continuous process improvement. Other supplier improvement initiatives may include the following:
Weir is committed to continued customer satisfaction and exceeding their expectations. The overall
performance of our suppliers directly impacts on our ability to support our customers’ requirements.
Weir supplier performance rating system is a consistent process to measure supplier performance
that is critical to our success. The process is designed to capture specific data, measure on a regular
basis and provide feedback to our suppliers.
The top 3 KPI’s are set by Minerals division and can be tracked factually by the following
different means.
Quality – DPPM
Supplier quality for direct materials is measured by DDPM. The calculation formula is:
Delivery – OTD
The number of complete shipments delivered satisfactorily on the day agreed and required by the
customer divided by the number of complete shipments due in the period plus the number of late
(not delivered yet or delivered late in the period) complete shipments.
Example: 100 lines due this month, 5 late lines from last month, and 95 lines received this month gives
an OTD of 95%.
For suppliers of indirect goods OTD will be measured under the same principles as direct materials.
For indirect services the assessment of OTD will be measured on the timely delivery of the specific
services offered by the supplier.
Cost PPV
A supplier can receive positive PPV by providing continuous annual reductions in cost as they become
more familiar with our product. Since positive PPV is desirable, partnering with suppliers that will work
to improve their processes and pass the savings along to Weir is the goal. Savings in PPV are reported
as a negative number (i.e. a reduction); a positive PPV in the financial sense is an ‘on-cost’ or price
increase. For suppliers of indirect goods PPV will be measured under the same principles as direct
materials. For indirect services the assessment of PPV will be measured on the overall cost of the
transaction or services offered by the supplier. This is usually identified as part of the outcome of any
RFP process.
5. Supplier Classification
Suppliers will be rated according to the outcome of the above weighted averages and will be
categorized as follows:
The ratings are based on a twelve-month window of data which is provided on a monthly basis by the
Purchasing or SQD department.
The supplier performance rating score will be used as the basis for future sourcing decisions and for
annual awards and recognition.
6. Disqualified Supplier
Once a supplier is rated as a “C” rated supplier (probationary) for more than three consecutive months
or any three months in a 12-month period, they will be placed on a performance improvement plan
in order to meet “B” rated level criteria. The supplier then has six months to improve its performance
and reach “B” rated supplier level (conditionally approved).
If the supplier does not improve performance within the six-month window period, they will become
a disqualified supplier and no additional purchase orders are to be placed with them.
Supplier disqualification may be warranted by consensus of the purchasing or quality department and
subsequently be removed from the approved supplier list.
Suppliers are responsible to provide defect free products and components to Weir. If a product or
component is received from a supplier that does not meet the requirements and is deemed to be a
non-conformance, supplier will immediately be notified by Weir and will be required to take
appropriate corrective action.
Nonconforming material, product or component can be detected either during an audit, incoming
inspection, assembly or upon any warranty returns.
The supplier shall acknowledge receipt of corrective action request within 8 business hours.
Immediate containment action is required within 24 hours to prevent any additional non-
conformances to Weir. If disposition of nonconforming material or an extension is not requested
within 3 business days, Weir will scrap the material at the supplier’s expense.
The supplier shall complete a corrective action report within 30 calendar days. Root cause and
corrective action plan shall be documented and returned to Weir within the above-mentioned period.
Suppliers may make use of their own document. This document shall include the following:
Problem statement
• Define problem(s) symptoms as experienced by the customer
• Identify when the problem started
• List manufacturing dates of defective material
The supplier may be requested to use the Weir problem solving 8D report (QA_002) on request.
Suppliers shall be responsible for all costs incurred by Weir as a result of non-conformance received
or supplier’s failure to meet specification.
Approval and closure of non-conformance report will be at the discretion of Weir SQD department
and will remain open until problem solving requirements have been met.