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AI

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views10 pages

AI

Uploaded by

Natanem Yimer
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. Which of the following is NOT a subfield of artificial intelligence?

a. Machine learning
b. Robotics
c. Data analysis
d. Natural language processing

2. Which technique enables computers to learn from experience and improve


performance?
a. Artificial neural networks
b. Genetic algorithms
c. Reinforcement learning
d. Expert systems

3. Which programming language is commonly used in the implementation of AI


algorithms?
a. C++
b. Java
c. Python
d. Ruby

4. What is the primary goal of AI?


a. To replace humans with machines
b. To develop autonomous systems
c. To simulate human intelligence
d. To automate tasks and improve efficiency

5. Which AI application is used to understand and interpret human language?


a. Computer vision
b. Speech recognition
c. Natural language processing
d. Expert systems

6. Which AI approach is based on rules and logic?


a. Genetic algorithms
b. Fuzzy logic
c. Expert systems
d. Reinforcement learning

7. Which type of learning does not require labeled training data?


a. Supervised learning
b. Unsupervised learning
c. Reinforcement learning
d. Deep learning

8. What does the Turing test assess?


a. Machine learning capabilities
b. Expert system knowledge
c. Natural language processing proficiency
d. Artificial intelligence in simulating human conversation

9. Which AI technique aims to mimic the structure and function of the human brain?
a. Genetic algorithms
b. Neural networks
c. Expert systems
d. Reinforcement learning

10. Which AI application is used to make predictions based on historical data?


a. Data mining
b. Pattern recognition
c. Predictive analytics
d. Genetic algorithms

11. Which of the following is an example of narrow or weak AI?


a. Autonomous vehicles
b. Virtual assistants like Siri or Alexa
c. Humanoid robots
d. General-purpose robots

12. Which AI technique involves a trial-and-error process with rewards and


punishments?
a. Reinforcement learning
b. Supervised learning
c. Unsupervised learning
d. Deep learning

13. Which AI application is used to identify and classify objects in images?


a. Natural language processing
b. Speech recognition
c. Computer vision
d. Expert systems

14. Which AI approach focuses on handling uncertainty and imprecision?


a. Genetic algorithms
b. Fuzzy logic
c. Neural networks
d. Reinforcement learning

15. Which AI application is used to generate human-like text or speech?


a. Natural language processing
b. Speech recognition
c. Computer vision
d. Expert systems

16. Which technique involves evolving solutions using principles from genetics and
natural selection?
a. Genetic algorithms
b. Neural networks
c. Reinforcement learning
d. Expert systems

17. Which AI technique is used for decision-making in complex and uncertain


environments?
a. Fuzzy logic
b. Reinforcement learning
c. Expert systems
d. Genetic algorithms
18. Which AI application is used to simulate human conversation?
a. Natural language processing
b. Speech recognition
c. Computer vision
d. Expert systems
19. Which AI approach is most suitable for handling unstructured and unlabeled data?
a. Supervised learning
b. Unsupervised learning
c. Reinforcement learning
d. Deep learning

20. Which AI technique involves training a model on a large dataset and multiple layers
of artificial neurons?
a. Genetic algorithms
b. Neural networks
c. Expert systems
d. Reinforcement learning
21. What is Artificial Intelligence?
a) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to make humans more intelligent
b) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to improve the security
c) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to develop intelligent machines
d) Artificial Intelligence is a field that aims to mine the data
22. Who is the inventor of Artificial Intelligence?
a. Geoffrey Hinton
i. Andrew Ng
b. John McCarthy
c. Jürgen Schmidhuber
23. Which of the following is an application of Artificial Intelligence?
a) It helps to exploit vulnerabilities to secure the firm
b) Language understanding and problem-solving (Text analytics and NLP)
c) Easy to create a website
d) It helps to deploy applications on the cloud
24. Which of the following is a component of Artificial Intelligence?
a) Learning
b) Training
c) Designing
d) Puzzling
25. What is the function of an Artificial Intelligence “Agent”?
a) Mapping of goal sequence to an action
b) Work without the direct interference of the people
c) Mapping of precept sequence to an action
d) Mapping of environment sequence to an action
26. Which of the following is not a type of Artificial Intelligence agent?
a) Learning AI agent
b) Goal-based AI agent
c) Simple reflex AI agent
d) Unity-based AI agent
27. Which type of agent relies on pre-defined condition-action rules to make decisions?
a) Simple reflex agent
b) Model-based agent
c) Goal-based agent
d) Utility-based agent

28. Which type of agent maintains an internal model of the world to make decisions?
a) Simple reflex agent
b) Model-based agent
c) Goal-based agent
d) Utility-based agent

29. Which type of agent selects actions based on their expected utility or desirability?
a) Simple reflex agent
b) Model-based agent
c) Goal-based agent
d) Utility-based agent

30. Which type of agent represents goals and selects actions that maximize the
achievement of those goals?
a) Simple reflex agent
b) Model-based agent
c) Goal-based agent
d) Utility-based agent

31. Which type of agent improves its performance over time through learning from
experience?
a) Simple reflex agent
b) Model-based agent
c) Goal-based agent
d) Learning agent
32. Face Recognition system is based on which type of approach?
a) Weak AI approach
b) Applied AI approach
c) Cognitive AI approach
d) Strong AI approach
33. Which of the following is an advantage of artificial intelligence?
a) Reduces the time taken to solve the problem
b) Helps in providing security
c) Have the ability to think hence makes the work easier
d) All of the above
34. Which of the following is/are the composition for AI agents?
a) Program only
b) Architecture only
c) Both Program and Architecture
d) None of the mentioned
35. Which of the following is an example of artificial intelligent agent/agents?
a) Autonomous Spacecraft
b) Human
c) Robot
d) All of the mentioned
36. Which of the following is an expansion of Artificial Intelligence application?
a) Game Playing
b) Planning and Scheduling
c) Diagnosis
d) All of the mentioned
37. What is an AI ‘agent’?
a) Takes input from the surroundings and uses its intelligence and performs the
desired operations
b) An embedded program controlling line following robot
c) Perceives its environment through sensors and acting upon that environment
through actuators
d) All of the mentioned
38. What is the name of Artificial Intelligence which allows machines to handle vague
information with a deftness that mimics human intuition?
a) Human intelligence
b) Boolean logic
c) Functional logic
d) Fuzzy logic
39. An AI system is composed of?
A. agent
B. environment
C. Both A and B
D. None of the Above

40. What are Agent?


A. An agent is anything that can perceive its environment through sensors
B. An agent is anything that can change its environment through sensors
C. An agent is anything that can control its environment through sensors
D. None of the Above

41. Which instruments are used for perceiving and acting upon the environment?

A. Sensors and Actuators


B. Sensors
C. Perceiver
D. Perceiver and Sensor
42. How many types of agents are there in artificial intelligence?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
43. Which of the following is not a type of agents in artificial intelligence?

A. Model based
B. Utility based
C. Simple reflex
D. target based
44. Which is used to improve the agents performance?
A. Perceiving
B. Observing
C. Learning
D. Sequence
45. Rationality is?

A. being reasonable
B. being sensible
C. having good sense of judgment.
D. All of the above
46. Rationality of an agent does not depends on?

A. performance measures
B. Percept Sequence
C. reaction
D. actions
47. What is the full form of PEAS?

A. Perceptual Measure, Environment, Actuators, and Sensors


B. Performance Measure, Environment, Actuators, and Sensors
C. Performance Measure, Entity, Actuators, and Sensors
D. Performance Measure, Environment, Agent Function, and Sensors

48. Chess is example of which properties?

A. Discrete
B. Continuous
C. Episodic
D. Non-deterministic
49. What kind of environment is crossword puzzle?

A. Dynamic
B. Static
C. Semi Dynamic
D. Continuous
50. _________________ is a type of machine learning in which an agent learns to make
decisions by interacting with an environment.

A. Supervised learning
B. Reinforcement learning
C. Semi-supervised learning
D. Unsupervised learning
51. Reinforcement learning is an area of ___________.

A. Artifical Intelligence
B. Data Analytics
C. Machine Learning
D. None of the above
52. Which type of feedback does an agent in reinforcement learning receive?

A. Predictions
B. Labels
C. Clusters
D. Rewards or penalties
53. What is the main task of a problem-solving agent?

A. Solve the given problem and reach to goal


B. To find out which sequence of action will get it to the goal state
C. Both A and B
D. None of the Above
54. What is Space Complexity of Depth First search algorithm?

A. b
B. b^2
C. b^b
D. b^m
55. What is Time Complexity of Breadth First search algorithm?

A. b
B. b^d
C. b^2
D. b^b
56. Depth-First Search is implemented in recursion with _______ data structure.

A. LIFO
B. LILO
C. FIFO
D. FILO
57. Which of the following search algorithm searches forward from initial state and
backward from goal state till both meet to identify a common state?

A. Uniform Cost Search


B. Iterative Deepening Depth-First Search
C. Bidirectional Search
D. None of the Above
58. When is breadth-first search is optimal?

A. When there is less number of nodes


B. When all step costs are equal
C. When all step costs are unequal
D. All of the above
59. What is the heuristic function of greedy best-first search?
A. f(n) != h(n)
B. f(n) < h(n)
C. f(n) = h(n)
D. f(n) > h(n)
60. Greedy search strategy chooses the node for expansion in ___________

A. Shallowest
B. Deepest
C. The one closest to the goal node
D. Minimum heuristic cost
61. A* algorithm is based on __________

A. Breadth-First-Search
B. Depth-First-Search
C. Uniform Cost Search
D. Best-First-Search
62.

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