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Power System Analysis-16

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13 views14 pages

Power System Analysis-16

Uploaded by

modawyabdalla87
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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‫بسم اهلل الرمحن الرحيم‬

University of Alfashir
College of Engineering
Department Of Electrical Engineering
Course Name: Power System Analysis 1
Course Code: EE651

Lec:06

Dr. Modawy Adam Ali Abdalla


Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
College of Engineering Science
Nyala University

1
2 Power Flow Methods
2.3 Fast Decoupled Power Flow Solution
Power system transmission lines have a very high X/R ratio. For such a system, real power changes
△P are less sensitive to changes in the voltage magnitude and are most sensitive to changes in phase
angle △δ. Similarly, reactive power is less sensitive to changes in angle and is mainly dependent on
changes in voltage magnitude. Therefore, it is reasonable to set elements J2 and J3 of the Jacobian
matrix to zero. Thus, Eq (1) becomes as in Eq (2)

(1)

(2)

(3)
(4)
(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)
(9)

Thus, Eq (10) becomes as in Eq (11)

(10)

(11)
(12)

(13)
Thus, Eq (14) becomes as in Eq (15)

(14)

(15)

With These assumptions, Eq (3) and Eq (4) take the following form

(16)

(17)
Therefore, in the fast decoupled power flow algorithm, the successive voltage
magnitude and phase angle changes are

(18)

(19)
Example 1.
Figure 1. shows the one-line diagram of a simple three-bus power system with
generators at buses 1 and 3. The magnitude of the voltage at bus 1 is adjusted to 1.05 pu.
Voltage magnitude at bus 3 is fixed at 1.04 pu with a real power generation of 200 MW.
A load consisting of 400 MW and 250 Mvar is taken from bus 2. Line impedances are
marked in per unit on a 100 MVA base, and the line charging susceptances are neglected.
Obtain the power flow solution by the fast decoupled method.

Figure 1.
Solution.
The bus admittance matrix of the system as obtained

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