TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.0 GENERAL
1.1 DESIGN CODE & REFERENCE
1.2 DESIGN DATA
1.3 ANALYSIS PROGRAM

2.0 GENERAL SKETCH

3.0 LOAD COMBINATION

3.1 LOAD CASES
3.2 LOAD COMBINATION

4.0 MODELING
4.1 3D MODEL
4.2 ELEMENT TYPE
4.3 MEMBER

5.0 DESIGN LOADS

5.1 DEAD LOAD (DL)
5.2 LIVE LOAD (LL)
5.3 WIND LOAD (Wx, Wy)
5.4 SEISMIC LOAD (Ex, Ey)

6.0 DISPLACEMENT CHECK

6.1 VIRTICAL DISPLACEMENT CHECK
6.2 HORIZONTAL DISPLACEMENT CHECK

7.0 EVALUATION
7.1 CODE CHECK RATIO
7.2 DETAIL CODE CHECK

8.0 CONNECTION DESIGN

8.1 MOMENT CONNECTION
8.2 SHEAR CONNECTION
8.3 BRACING CONNCETION

9.0 BASE_PLATE & ANCHOR_PLATE DESIGN

10.0 REACTION TABLE

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 GENERAL

1.1 DESIGN CODE & REFERENCE

1) ACI
2) ASCE-7-10
3) AISC-ASD89

1.2 DESIGN DATA

1) Steel
- SS400 : FRAME, Base Plate
Unit weight : = 78.5 kN/m³
Minimum yield strength = 235 MPa
Minimum tension strength = 400 MPa
Modulus of elasticity = 205000 MPa

1.3 ANALYSIS Program

MIDAS GEN : 3D-Static & Dynamic Analysis & Member Design

Excel Design Program : Member Force & Output Sorting

 2.0 SKETCH
N

3500 3325 1850

3537
C
2190 190 1800

3090

5038
500
1200
2500

1700

2500 2500

4605
2000
2500
16490

2000

1230
E
2500

2000 1700 1500 1800 1500 2500 2500 1200 2500 2000 2000 1000
2000

3600

MATCH LINE SE E DWG. NO. S M12- C- TD- 000

2500

1500

1230
D

700
B
2500

1400 2100 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 1750 1750 2750 2250 2000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000

8500 21000 13000 21000

1 2 3 3- 1 4

P L A N
S = 1 : 100

1 2 3 4

8500 21000 13000 21000

1400 2100 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2500 1750 1750 2750 2250 2000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000

MATCH LINE SE E DWG. NO. S M12- C- TD- 000

E L. +17600 E L. +17600
1600

E L. +16000
5700
300

E L. +10000 E L. +9850 E L. +10000 E L. +9850

N

E L E V A T I ON
S = 1 : 100
1700 2300
MATCH LINE SEE DWG. NO. SM12- C- TD- 000

1230

850

B
4500

2500

3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 3000 3000

21000 15000 15000 12000

5 6 7 8

P L A N
S = 1 : 100

5 6 7 8

10500 15000 15000 12000

3000 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 3000 3000
MATCH LINE SEE DWG. NO. SM12- C- TD- 000

EL.+17600 EL.+17600
1600

EL.+16000
5700
300

EL.+9850 EL.+10000 EL.+10000

E L E VA T I ON
S = 1 : 100
 B A
C B A
2500
19000

4500 12000 2500

EL. +17600

1600
EL. +16000 EL. +16000
5700

5700
300

300
EL. +10000 EL. +10000

ELEVATION @ COL. LINE 1 ELEVATION @ COL. LINE 2

S = 1 : 100 S = 1 : 100

B A
E D
2500
3538 5038 4605 3600 700

EL. +17600
EL. +16800 EL. +16800

1600
EL. +16000
6500

6000
300

EL. +10000

ELEVATION @ COL. LINE 3- 1

S = 1 : 100
 3500 3325 1850

3537
5038

2500 2500
4605

E
0 1700 1500 1800 1500 2500 2500 1200 2500 2000 2000 1000
3600

MATCH LINE SE E DWG. NO. S M12- C- TD- 000

1230

D
700

000 3000 2500 2500 2500 1750 1750 2750 2250 2000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000

21000 13000 21000

3 3- 1 4

P L A N
S = 1 : 100

3 4

21000 13000 21000

000 3000 2500 2500 2500 1750 1750 2750 2250 2000 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000
MATCH LINE SE E DWG. NO. S M12- C- TD- 000

E L. +17600

E L. +9850 E L. +10000 E L. +9850

E L E V A T I ON
S = 1 : 100
850

B
4500

2500

0 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 3000 3000

15000 12000

6 7 8

P L A N
S = 1 : 100

6 7 8

15000 12000

0 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 3000 3000 3000 3000

7600 EL.+17600
1600

EL.+16000
5700
300

0000 EL.+10000

E L E VA T I ON
S = 1 : 100
3.0 LOAD COMBINATION

3.1 LOAD CASES

No. Load Case Load Type Description

1 DL Dead Load (DL) self weight +equipment
2 LL Live Load (LL) live load + equipment
5 Wx Wind Load on Structure (W) wind load x direction
6 Wy Wind Load on Structure (W) wind load y direction
7 Ex Earthquake (E) seismic load
8 Ey Earthquake (E) seismic load
9 T Temperature(T) temperature load

3.2 LOAD COMBINATION

No. DL LL Wx Wy Ex Ey T
UCOM1 1.400
UCOM2 1.200 1.600 1.200
UCOM3 1.200 1.000 1.300
UCOM4 1.200 1.000 1.300
UCOM5 1.200 1.000 1.300
UCOM6 1.200 1.000 1.300
UCOM7 1.200 1.000 1.000 0.300
UCOM8 1.200 1.000 1.000 0.300
UCOM9 1.200 1.000 0.300 1.000
UCOM10 1.200 1.000 0.300 1.000
UCOM11 1.200 1.000 1.000 0.300
UCOM12 1.200 1.000 1.000 0.300
UCOM13 1.200 1.000 0.300 1.000
UCOM14 1.200 1.000 0.300 1.000
UCOM15 0.900 1.300
UCOM16 0.900 1.300
UCOM17 0.900 1.300
UCOM18 0.900 1.300
 No. DL LL Wx Wy Ex Ey T
UCOM19 0.900 1.000 0.300
UCOM20 0.900 1.000 0.300
UCOM21 0.900 0.300 1.000
UCOM22 0.900 0.300 1.000
UCOM23 0.900 1.000 0.300
UCOM24 0.900 1.000 0.300
UCOM25 0.900 0.300 1.000
UCOM26 0.900 0.300 1.000

No. DL LL Wx Wy Ex Ey T
SCOM1 1.000 1.000
SCOM2 1.000 1.000 1.000
SCOM3 1.000 1.000 1.000
SCOM4 1.000 1.000 1.000
SCOM5 1.000 1.000 1.000
SCOM6 1.000 1.000
SCOM7 1.000 1.000
SCOM8 1.000 1.000
SCOM9 1.000 1.000
SCOM10 1.000 1.000 0.700 0.210
SCOM11 1.000 1.000 0.700 0.210
SCOM12 1.000 1.000 0.210 0.700
SCOM13 1.000 1.000 0.210 0.700
SCOM14 1.000 1.000 0.700 0.210
SCOM15 1.000 1.000 0.700 0.210
SCOM16 1.000 1.000 0.210 0.700
SCOM17 1.000 1.000 0.210 0.700
SCOM18 1.000 0.700 0.210
SCOM19 1.000 0.700 0.210
SCOM20 1.000 0.210 0.700
SCOM21 1.000 0.210 0.700
SCOM22 1.000 0.700 0.210
SCOM23 1.000 0.700 0.210
SCOM24 1.000 0.210 0.700
SCOM25 1.000 0.210 0.700
SCOM26 1.000 0.750
SCOM27 1.000 0.600
SCOM28 1.000 0.600
SCOM29 1.000 0.600
SCOM30 1.000 0.600
SCOM31 1.000 0.750 0.450
SCOM32 1.000 0.750 0.450
 No. DL LL Wx Wy Ex Ey T
SCOM33 1.000 0.750 0.450
SCOM34 1.000 0.750 0.450
SCOM35 1.000 0.750 0.525 0.158
SCOM36 1.000 0.750 0.525 0.158
SCOM37 1.000 0.750 0.158 0.525
SCOM38 1.000 0.750 0.158 0.525
SCOM39 1.000 0.750 0.525 0.158
SCOM40 1.000 0.750 0.525 0.158
SCOM41 1.000 0.750 0.158 0.525
SCOM42 1.000 0.750 0.158 0.525
SCOM43 0.600 0.600
SCOM44 0.600 0.600
SCOM45 0.600 0.600
SCOM46 0.600 0.600
SCOM47 0.600 0.700 0.210
SCOM48 0.600 0.700 0.210
SCOM49 0.600 0.210 0.700
SCOM50 0.600 0.210 0.700
SCOM51 0.600 0.700 0.210
SCOM52 0.600 0.700 0.210
SCOM53 0.600 0.210 0.700
SCOM54 0.600 0.210 0.700
 +==========================================================
| MIDAS(Modeling, Integrated Design & Analysis Software) |
| midas Gen - Load Combinations |
| (c)SINCE 1989 |
+==========================================================
| MIDAS Information Technology Co.,Ltd. (MIDAS IT) |
| midas Gen Version 825 |
+==========================================================

-----------------------------
DESIGN TYPE : General
-----------------------------

LIST OF LOAD COMBINATIONS

=================================================================
NUM NAME ACTIVE TYPE
LOADCASE(FACTOR) + LOADCASE(FACTOR) + LOADCASE(FACTOR)
=================================================================
1 UCOM1 Active Add
SW( 1.400) + DL( 1.400)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 UCOM2 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.600)
+ T( 1.200)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 UCOM3 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ WX( 1.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 UCOM4 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ WY( 1.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 UCOM5 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ WX(-1.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 UCOM6 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ WY(-1.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7 UCOM7 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX( 1.000) + EY( 0.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 UCOM8 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX( 1.000) + EY(-0.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 UCOM9 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX( 0.300) + EY( 1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 UCOM10 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX(-0.300) + EY( 1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 UCOM11 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX(-1.000) + EY(-0.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 UCOM12 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX(-1.000) + EY( 0.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 UCOM13 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX(-0.300) + EY(-1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 UCOM14 Active Add
SW( 1.200) + DL( 1.200) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX( 0.300) + EY(-1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 UCOM15 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + WX( 1.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 UCOM16 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + WY( 1.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17 UCOM17 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + WX(-1.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 UCOM18 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + WY(-1.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19 UCOM19 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + EX( 1.000)
+ EY( 0.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 UCOM20 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + EX( 1.000)
+ EY(-0.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
21 UCOM21 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + EX( 0.300)
+ EY( 1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22 UCOM22 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + EX(-0.300)
+ EY( 1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
23 UCOM23 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + EX(-1.000)
+ EY(-0.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 UCOM24 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + EX(-1.000)
+ EY( 0.300)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 UCOM25 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + EX(-0.300)
+ EY(-1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26 UCOM26 Active Add
SW( 0.900) + DL( 0.900) + EX( 0.300)
+ EY(-1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 SCOM1 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
28 SCOM2 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ WX( 1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29 SCOM3 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ WY( 1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 SCOM4 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ WX(-1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 SCOM5 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ WY(-1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
32 SCOM6 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + WX( 1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 SCOM7 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + WY( 1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 SCOM8 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + WX(-1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 SCOM9 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + WY(-1.000)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
36 SCOM10 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX( 0.700) + EY( 0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 SCOM11 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX( 0.700) + EY(-0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 SCOM12 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX( 0.210) + EY( 0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
39 SCOM13 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX(-0.210) + EY( 0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
40 SCOM14 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX(-0.700) + EY(-0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
41 SCOM15 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX(-0.700) + EY( 0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
42 SCOM16 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX(-0.210) + EY(-0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 SCOM17 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 1.000)
+ EX( 0.210) + EY(-0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
44 SCOM18 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + EX( 0.700)
+ EY( 0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
45 SCOM19 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + EX( 0.700)
+ EY(-0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 SCOM20 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + EX( 0.210)
+ EY( 0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
47 SCOM21 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + EX(-0.210)
+ EY( 0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 SCOM22 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + EX(-0.700)
+ EY(-0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
49 SCOM23 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + EX(-0.700)
+ EY( 0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 SCOM24 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + EX(-0.210)
+ EY(-0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51 SCOM25 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + EX( 0.210)
+ EY(-0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
52 SCOM26 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
53 SCOM27 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + WX( 0.600)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
54 SCOM28 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + WY( 0.600)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
55 SCOM29 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + WX(-0.600)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
56 SCOM30 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + WY(-0.600)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
57 SCOM31 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ WX( 0.450)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
58 SCOM32 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ WY( 0.450)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
59 SCOM33 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ WX(-0.450)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60 SCOM34 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ WY(-0.450)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
61 SCOM35 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ EX( 0.525) + EY( 0.158)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62 SCOM36 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ EX( 0.525) + EY(-0.158)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
63 SCOM37 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ EX( 0.158) + EY( 0.525)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
64 SCOM38 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ EX(-0.158) + EY( 0.525)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
65 SCOM39 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ EX(-0.525) + EY(-0.158)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
66 SCOM40 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ EX(-0.525) + EY( 0.158)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
67 SCOM41 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ EX(-0.158) + EY(-0.525)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
68 SCOM42 Active Add
SW( 1.000) + DL( 1.000) + LL( 0.750)
+ EX( 0.158) + EY(-0.525)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
69 SCOM43 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + WX( 0.600)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
70 SCOM44 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + WY( 0.600)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
71 SCOM45 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + WX(-0.600)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
72 SCOM46 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + WY(-0.600)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
73 SCOM47 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + EX( 0.700)
+ EY( 0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
74 SCOM48 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + EX( 0.700)
+ EY(-0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
75 SCOM49 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + EX( 0.210)
+ EY( 0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
76 SCOM50 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + EX(-0.210)
+ EY( 0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
77 SCOM51 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + EX(-0.700)
+ EY(-0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
78 SCOM52 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + EX(-0.700)
+ EY( 0.210)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
79 SCOM53 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + EX(-0.210)
+ EY(-0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
80 SCOM54 Active Add
SW( 0.600) + DL( 0.600) + EX( 0.210)
+ EY(-0.700)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
===========================================+

===========================================+

===========================================+

===================================================

===================================================
4.0 MODELING

4.1 3D MODEL

section A
section B
section C
section D
 4.2 ELEMENT TYPE

- Beam(SS400)

- Truss(SS400)
 4.3 MEMBER
H 250x250x9/14 (SS400)

H 200x200x8/12 (SS400)

H 200x100x5.5/8 (SS400)
H 150x150x7/10 (SS400)

H 125x125x6.5/9 (SS400)

H 100x100x6/8 (SS400)
2L 100x7 (SS400)

L 100x10 (SS400)

L 100x7 (SS400)
5.0 DESIGN LOADS

5.1 DEAD LOAD (DL)

The dead load is divided into loads included in the modeling and those not included in the
modeling for design purposes.
The dead load included in the modeling is automatically calculated as the self-weight by
the program. Dead loads not included in the modeling consist of elements like bolting,
joist beams, and handrails.
Additionally, a load increase factor (1.1) was applied to account for unforeseen loads that
may occur during the use of the structure.

Classification Load Remarks

2.5 [kN/m]
1.6 [kN/m]
5.2 LIVE LOAD (LL)

Classification Load Remarks

11.0 [kN/m]
5.0 [kN/m]
[kN/m2]
5.3 WIND LOAD (Wx, Wy)

1) Structural frame wind load

Wf = Pf x A
Where: Pf = design wind pressure for structural framing (N/㎡)
A = effective area subjected to hydrostatic pressure (㎡)

Pf =qz * Gf * Cf
Where: qz = design velocity pressure at any height z above ground level (N/㎡)
Gf = gust effect factor for structural frame
Cf = wind force coefficient

1.1) Design velocity pressure(qz) and design wind speed(Vz)

1.1.1 Design velocity pressure(qz, qh)

qz = 1/2 X ρ X Vz2

Where: ρ = Uniformly apply an air density of 1.22 (kg/㎥)

Vz = Design wind speed at any height z above the ground surface in the designated

1.1.2 Design wind speed(Vz, Vh)

Vz = Vo X Kzr X Kzt X Iw
Where Vo = Basic wind speed (m/sec)
Kzr = Altitude distribution coefficient of wind speed
Kzt = Wind speed amplification factor due to terrain
Iw = Importance factor of the structure

1.2) Ground surface roughness classification

Classification D
Area with minimal obstructions, where the average height of surrounding obstacles is 1.5m or less,

1.3) Altitude distribution exponent of wind speed, α

Starting height of the atmospheric boundary layer, Zb

= 5 m
Reference gradient wind height, Zg = 250 m
Height distribution exponent of wind speed, α = 0.1

1.4) Topographic Wind Speed-Up Factor, Kzt

 Kzt = 1 (areas with no influence from slopes, mountains, or hills)
1.4.1 Topographic Wind Speed-Up Factor (Ktz) is generally 1.0 in areas with no influence
from slopes, mountains, or hills.
1.4.2 The wind speed-up factor for areas near the crests of mountains, hills, and slopes
requiring wind speed adjustments is as follows.
Topographic Wind Speed-Up Application Range
Application
Classification Range Windward Side Leeward Side
Hill, Mountain
Horizontal Distance Greater of 1.5Lu or 1.6H
Slope Horizontal DistanceGreater of 1.5Lu or 1.6H Greater of 3.5Lu or 4H

Kzt = 1+Kt x s x ∅' Kt = Shape Factor s = Location Factor

(1+3.7 x Iz) = 1.4 Slope

∅' = The lsesser value between ∅ =

and1.4+3.6
0.3 x ( ∅d - 0.05) ⊆ 3.2Hill, Mountain

∅d = Average Slope from the Crest of a Hill, Mountain, or Incline to a Distance of 5hH Down the

1.5) Gust Effect Factor, Gf

H/B = 7.6 / 21 = 0.36 < 7
∴ Considered as a Rigid Structure
Gf = 1.899

rf = 0.265 k = 0.33
IH = 0.169 H = 7.6 M
Bf = 0.717 LH = 50.3 M
α = 0.1 Zg = 250 M
B = 21 M

Rigid Structure
When the natural frequency of the structure exceeds 1Hz or when it is a structure
where resonance effects due to wind can be neglected,

Gff 1 4 Bf

Where: f : Wind Speed Variation Coefficient

3  3a
f ( )I
2a h
Ih : Turbulence Intensity at Reference Height

h    0.05
Ih  0.1( )
zg

Bf : Non-Resonant Factor
1
Bf 1 [ ]
{1 5.1(Lh / hB )1.3(B / h)k }1/ 3
k
 k = 0.33 : h ≥ B
-0.33 : h < B
h : Building Height,m
B : Building Width, m
L : Turbulence Scale at Reference Height,m
h
h 0.5
Lh 100( )
30
 : Wind Velocity Profile Exponent
zg : Reference Mean Wind Height,m

1.6) Importance Factor, Iw

Iw = 1 (Special)
Importance Classification Special 1 2 3
Importance Factor(Iw) 1 0.95 0.9

1.7) Wind Force Coefficient for Chimneys, Tanks, and Other Similar Structures, Cf
Cf= 2 (Piperack column)

Cf
Cross-Section Shape Surface Condition
hc/d=1 hc/d=7 hc/d=25
Square (Perpendicular Wind to Face)
All cases 1.3 1.4 2
Square (Diagonal Wind to Cross-Section)
All cases 1 1.1 1.5
Hexagonal or Octagonal All cases 1 1.2 1.4
Smooth Surface 0.5 0.6 0.7
Rough Surface(d'/d=0.02)0.7 0.8 0.9
Circle( ) Very Rough
Surface 0.8 1 1.2
(d'/d=0.08)
Circle( ) All cases 0.7 0.8 1.2

1.8) Design Wind Speed, Vz

- Basic Wind Speed, Vo = 35 m/sec
Region Vo (m/sec)
SAMPLE 35
2) Wind Load Calculation

EL.+16800

EL.+10000

EL.+17600

EL.+10000
Wind Load Acting on a Column
Cross-
Height Kzr Vz(m/s) qz(N/m2) Pf(N/m2) Pf(KN/m2) SectionalApplied Value(KN/m)
Width(m)
0 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.25 0.91
1000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.25 0.91
2000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.25 0.91
3000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.25 0.91
4000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.25 0.91
5000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.25 0.91
6000 1.16 40.61 1006.10 3820.56 3.82 0.25 0.96
7000 1.18 41.24 1037.60 3940.19 3.94 0.25 0.99
7600 1.19 41.58 1054.80 4005.53 4.01 0.25 1.00

Wind Load Acting on a Girder

Cross-
Height Kzr Vz(m/s) qz(N/m2) Pf(N/m2) Pf(KN/m2) SectionalApplied Value(KN/m)
Width(m)
0 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.20 0.72
1000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.20 0.72
2000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.20 0.72
3000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.20 0.72
4000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.20 0.72
5000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.20 0.72
6000 1.16 40.61 1006.10 3820.56 3.82 0.20 0.76
7000 1.18 41.24 1037.60 3940.19 3.94 0.20 0.79
7600 1.19 41.58 1054.80 4005.53 4.01 0.20 0.80

Wind Load Acting on a Beam

Cross-
Height Kzr Vz(m/s) qz(N/m2) Pf(N/m2) Pf(KN/m2) SectionalApplied Value(KN/m)
Width(m)
0 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.15 0.54
1000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.15 0.54
2000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.15 0.54
3000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.15 0.54
4000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.15 0.54
5000 1.13 39.55 954.16 3623.35 3.62 0.15 0.54
6000 1.16 40.61 1006.10 3820.56 3.82 0.15 0.57
7000 1.18 41.24 1037.60 3940.19 3.94 0.15 0.59
7600 1.19 41.58 1054.80 4005.53 4.01 0.15 0.60
X-Direction Wind Load
Y-Direction Wind Load
5.4 SEISMIC LOAD (Ex, Ey)
* EQUIVALENT SEISMIC LOAD IN ACCORDANCE WITH KOREAN BUILDING CODE (KBC2009) [UNIT: kN, m]
______________________________________________________________________________________

Seismic Zone :1
Zone Factor : 0.18
Site Class : Sd
Acceleration-based Site Coefficient (Fa) : 1.44800
Velocity-based Site Coefficient (Fv) : 2.09600
Design Spectral Response Acc. at Short Periods (Sds) : 0.42475
Design Spectral Response Acc. at 1 s Period (Sd1) : 0.24593
Seismic Use Group :I
Importance Factor (Ie) : 1.50
Seismic Design Category from Sds :C
Seismic Design Category from Sd1 :D
Seismic Design Category from both Sds and Sd1 :D
Period Coefficient for Upper Limit (Cu) : 1.4541
Fundamental Period Associated with X-dir. (Tx) : 0.3891
Fundamental Period Associated with Y-dir. (Ty) : 0.3891
Response Modification Factor for X-dir. (Rx) : 3.0000
Response Modification Factor for Y-dir. (Ry) : 3.0000

Exponent Related to the Period for X-direction (Kx) : 1.0000

Exponent Related to the Period for Y-direction (Ky) : 1.0000

Seismic Response Coefficient for X-direction (Csx) : 0.2124

Seismic Response Coefficient for Y-direction (Csy) : 0.2124

Total Effective Weight For X-dir. Seismic Loads (Wx) : 976.426359

Total Effective Weight For Y-dir. Seismic Loads (Wy) : 976.426359

Scale Factor For X-directional Seismic Loads : 1.00

Scale Factor For Y-directional Seismic Loads : 0.00

Accidental Eccentricity For X-direction (Ex) : Positive

Accidental Eccentricity For Y-direction (Ey) : Positive

Torsional Amplification for Accidental Eccentricity : Do not Consider

Torsional Amplification for Inherent Eccentricity : Do not Consider

Total Base Shear Of Model For X-direction : 207.366921

Total Base Shear Of Model For Y-direction : 0.000000
Summation Of Wi*Hi^k Of Model For X-direction : 6487.650708
Summation Of Wi*Hi^k Of Model For Y-direction : 0.000000
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
X-Direction Seismic Load
Y-Direction Seismic Load
Remarks
Remarks
nd speed at any height z above the ground surface in the designated area (m/sec)

, where the average height of surrounding obstacles is 1.5m or less, such as coastal regions, grasslands, or airfields
ed-Up Factor (Ktz) is generally 1.0 in areas with no influence

ctor for areas near the crests of mountains, hills, and slopes

he Crest of a Hill, Mountain, or Incline to a Distance of 5hH Down the Leeward Slope
 EL.+16800

EL.+10000

EL.+17600

EL.+10000
ORDANCE WITH KOREAN BUILDING CODE (KBC2009) [UNIT: kN, m]
6.0 DISPLACEMENT CHECK

6.1 VIRTICAL DISPLACEMENT CHECK

1) Live Load Deflection

Allowable displacement = L / 300

= 21000 / 300 = 70.0 mm

Resulting Deflect 16.93 mm < 70.0 mm O.K

6.2 HORIZONTAL DISPLACEMENT CHECK

1) Wind Load Horizontal Deflection

X-Direction

Allowable displacement = H / 400

= 6800 / 400 = 17.0 mm

Resulting Deflect 20.65 mm > 17.0 mm N.G

Y-Direction

Allowable displacement = H / 400

= 6800 / 400 = 17.0 mm

Resulting Deflect 28.2 mm > 17.0 mm N.G

2) Seismic Load Horizontal Deflection
X-Direction

Allowable displacement = 0.010 H

= 0.010 x 6800 = 68.0 mm

Resulting Deflect 2.05 mm < 68.0 mm O.K

Y-Direction

Allowable displacement = 0.010 H

= 0.010 x 6800 = 68.0 mm

Resulting Deflect 3.79 mm < 68.0 mm O.K

7.0 EVALUATION

7.1 CODE CHECK RATIO

H 250x250x9/14
H 200x200x8/12
H 200x100x5.5/8
H 150x150x7/10
H 125x125x6.5/9
H 100x100x6/8
2L 100x7
L 100x10
L 100x7
 *.PROJECT :
*.UNIT SYSTEM : kN, mm
==============================================================================================
[ KSSC-LSD09 ] CODE CHECKING SUMMARY SHEET --- SELECTED MEMBERS IN ANALYSIS MODEL.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MEMB SECT Section Len Ly Cb Ky B1y B2y Pu Muy Muz
CHK COM SHR Material Fy LCB Lb Lz Kz B1z B2z pPn pMny pMnz
==============================================================================================
1393 197 H 250x250x9/14 3041.38 6082.76 1.00 1.00 1.05 1.00 -280.74 12009.8 61293.0
OK 0.80 0.03 SS400 0.23500 4 3041.38 3041.38 1.00 1.04 1.00 1670.99 203252 93906.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
955 202 H 200x200x8/12 103600 3000.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 352.752 -41242 -1408.7
OK 0.62 0.06 SS400 0.23500 2 3000.00 3000.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1343.66 109342 51606.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
916 205 H 200x100x5.5/8 2500.00 2500.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 -0.1651 15485.2 0.11807
OK 0.43 0.08 SS400 0.23500 2 2500.00 2500.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 310.096 36003.6 8861.85
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1646 303 H 100x100x6/8 3348.13 3348.13 1.00 1.00 1.14 1.00 -85.300 157.964 0.00000
OK 0.46 0.00 SS400 0.23500 2 3348.13 3348.13 1.00 1.55 1.00 189.592 16132.4 5668.20
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1543 306 H 150x150x7/10 1912.25 1912.25 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 15.6490 -27128 2266.25
OK 0.62 0.12 SS400 0.23500 4 1912.25 1912.25 1.00 1.00 1.00 848.961 52029.0 24322.5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
841 308 H 125x125x6.5/9 2500.00 2500.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 3.46259 14950.6 0.00000
OK 0.49 0.21 SS400 0.23500 2 2500.00 2500.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 641.056 30934.3 9915.12
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1273 403 L 100x7 2968.16 2968.16 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 210.526 90.7720 -90.772
OK 0.76 0.01 SS400 0.23500 2 2968.16 2968.16 1.00 1.00 1.00 288.063 7080.90 4189.36
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1633 404 L 100x10 3870.72 3600.00 1.00 1.00 1.60 1.00 -102.58 195.270 -195.27
OK 0.95 0.01 SS400 0.23500 5 3600.00 3600.00 1.00 1.60 1.00 113.614 10279.7 5446.41
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1357 451 2L 100x7 2968.16 2968.16 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 377.408 254.668 0.00000
OK 0.68 0.00 SS400 0.23500 2 2968.16 2968.16 1.00 1.00 1.00 571.473 12294.7 9914.98
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7.2 DETAIL CODE CHECK
=============================================================
ARY SHEET --- SELECTED MEMBERS IN ANALYSIS MODEL.

=============================================================
8. CONNECTION DESIGN

8.1 MOMENT CONNECTION

(1) Moment Connection : H 250x250x9/14

(2) Moment Connection : H-200x200x8x12
(3) Moment Connection : H-200x100x5.5/8
(4) Moment Connection : H-125x125x6.5/9
 8.2 SHEAR CONNECTION

(1) Shear Connection : H 200x100x5.5/8

V = φ 0.6 Fy Aw Cv Cv=1
0.9 x 0.6 x 235 x 5.5 x 200 = 139.6 kN
Design Shear Force = MAX { 0.5 x V = 69.8 kN , 12.2 kN ) = 69.8 kN
 (2) Shear Connection : H -125x125x6.5/9

V = φ 0.6 Fy Aw Cv Cv=1
0.9 x 0.6 x 235 x 6.5 x 125 = 103.1 kN
Design Shear Force = MAX { 0.5 x V = 51.6 kN , 23.9 kN ) = 23.9 kN
 (3) Shear Connection : H -100x100x6/8

V = φ 0.6 Fy Aw Cv Cv=1
0.9 x 0.6 x 235 x 6 x 100 = 76.1 kN
Design Shear Force = MAX { 0.5 x V = 38.1 kN , 1.1 kN ) = 1.1 kN
8.3 BRACING CONNCETION

(1) 2L 100 x 7
- Base Material (SS400)
Fy = 235 MPa Bolt Dia.= 20 mm
Fu = 400 MPa Bolt No. = 1 x 4
Ag = 2702 mm² Bolt C.T.C = 60 mm
n= 2 x= 27.6 mm

- Gusset Plate (SS400) Fy = 235 MPa

gusset d = 200 mm gusset t = 12 mm

- Effective area
An = Ag -ndt = 2702 - 1 x 22 x 7 = 2548 mm²
U=1-x/l= 1 - 27.6 / 180 = 0.85
Ae = U An = 0.85 x 2548 = 2157.3 mm²

- Tension Force (Total area)

P1 = 0.9 Fy Ag = 0.9 x 235 x 2702 = 571.5 kN

- Tension Force (Effective area)

P2 = 0.75 Fu Ae = 0.75 x 400 x 2157.3 = 647.2 kN

- Force (Block shear)

Anv = {( 40 + 3 x 60 ) -( 3.5 x 22 )} x 7 x 2
= 2002 mm²
Ant = ( 40 - 0.5 x 22 )x 7 x 2 = 406 mm²
FuAnt= 400 x 406 = 162 kN
0.6FuAnv 0.6 x 400 x 2002 = 480 kN
If, FuA< 0.6FuAnv
P3 = 0.75[ 0.6 Fu Av + Fu At ]
= ( 0.45 x 400 x 2002 + 0.75 x 400 x 406 = 482.16 kN

- Allowable Force (Bolt shear strength)

P4 = μ hsc To Ns
P4 = 4 x 165.0 x 2 = 1320.0 kN

- Gusset Plate Welding check a = 0.7 s = 0.7 x 8 = 5.6 mm

L = F / 0.9 Fw / 2a =
= 377000 / 0.9 / 141 / 11.2 = 266 mm Double-Sided Fillet Weld
P5 = 0.9 Fw 2a L = 0.9 x 141 x 11.2 x 266 = 378.1 kN
Fw=0.6Fy= 0.6 x 235 = 141 kN
- Allowable Force - Design Load(Absolute Value)
(Tension) P = MIN(P1, P2, P3, P4, P5) = 378.1 kN > 377.0 kN O.K
(CompressP = MIN(P1, P4, P5) = 378.1 kN > 188.3 kN O.K
(2) 1L 100 x 10
- Base Material (SS400)
Fy = 235 MPa Bolt Dia.= 20 mm
Fu = 400 MPa Bolt No. = 1 x 4
Ag = 1900 mm² Bolt C.T.C = 60 mm
n= 1 x= 28.7 mm

- Gusset Plate (SS400) Fy = 235 MPa

gusset d = 200 mm gusset t = 9 mm

- Effective area
An = Ag -ndt = 1900 - 1 x 22 x 10 = 1680 mm²
U=1-x/l= 1 - 28.7 / 180 = 0.84

Ae = U An = 0.84 x 1680 = 1412.1 mm²

- Tension Force (Total area)

P1 = 0.9 Fy Ag = 0.9 x 235 x 1900 = 401.9 kN

- Tension Force (Effective area)

P2 = 0.75 Fu Ae = 0.75 x 400 x 1412.1 = 423.6 kN

- Force (Block shear)

Anv = {( 40 + 3 x 60 ) -( 3.5 x 22 )} x 10 x 1
= 1430 mm²
Ant = ( 40 - 0.5 x 22 )x 10 x 1 = 290 mm²
FuAnt= 400 x 290 = 116 kN
0.6FuAnv 0.6 x 400 x 1430 = 343 kN
If, FuA< 0.6FuAnv
P3 = 0.75x[ 0.6 Fu Av + Fu At ]
= ( 0.45 x 400 x 1430 + 0.75 x 400 x 290 = 344.4 kN

- Force (Bolt shear strength)

P4 = μ hsc To Ns
P4 = 4 x 0.5 x 165.0 x 1 = 330.0 kN

- Gusset Plate Welding check a = 0.7 s = 0.7 x 8 = 5.6 mm

L = F / 0.9 Fw / 2a =
= 102900 / 0.9 / 141 / 11.2 = 73 mm Double-Sided Fillet Weld
P5 = 0.9 Fw 2a L = 0.9 x 141 x 11.2 x 73 = 103.8 kN
Fw=0.6Fy= 0.6 x 235 = 141 kN

- Allowable Force - Design Load(Absolute Value)

(Tension) P = MIN(P1, P2, P3, P4, P5) = 103.8 kN > 102.8 kN O.K
(CompressP = MIN(P1, P4, P5) = 103.8 kN > 102.9 kN O.K
(3) 1L 100 x 7
- Base Material (SS400)
Fy = 235 MPa Bolt Dia.= 20 mm
Fu = 400 MPa Bolt No. = 1 x 4
Ag = 1362 mm² Bolt C.T.C = 60 mm
n= 1 x= 27.6 mm

- Gusset Plate (SS400) Fy = 235 MPa

gusset d = 200 mm gusset t = 9 mm

- Effective area
An = Ag -ndt = 1362 - 1 x 22 x 7 = 1208 mm²
U=1-x/l= 1 - 27.6 / 180 = 0.85

Ae = U An = 0.85 x 1208 = 1022.8 mm²

- Tension Force (Total area)

P1 = 0.9 Fy Ag = 0.9 x 235 x 1362 = 288.1 kN

- Tension Force (Effective area)

P2 = 0.75 Fu Ae = 0.75 x 400 x 1022.8 = 306.8 kN

- Force (Block shear)

Anv = {( 40 + 3 x 60 ) -( 3.5 x 22 )} x 7 x 1
= 1001 mm²
Ant = ( 40 - 0.5 x 22 )x 7 x 1 = 203 mm²
FuAnt= 400 x 203 = 81 kN
0.6FuAnv 0.6 x 400 x 1001 = 240 kN
If, FuA< 0.6FuAnv
P3 = 0.75x[ 0.6 Fu Av + Fu At ]
= ( 0.45 x 400 x 1001 + 0.75 x 400 x 203 = 241.08 kN

- Force (Bolt shear strength)

P4 = μ hsc To Ns
P4 = 4 x 0.5 x 165.0 x 1 = 330.0 kN

- Gusset Plate Welding check a = 0.7 s = 0.7 x 8 = 5.6 mm

L = F / 0.9 Fw / 2a =
= 210600 / 0.9 / 141 / 11.2 = 149 mm Double-Sided Fillet Weld
P5 = 0.9 Fw 2a L = 0.9 x 141 x 11.2 x 149 = 211.8 kN
Fw=0.6Fy= 0.6 x 235 = 141 kN

- Allowable Force - Design Load(Absolute Value)

(Tension) P = MIN(P1, P2, P3, P4, P5) = 211.8 kN > 210.6 kN O.K
(CompressP = MIN(P1, P4, P5) = 211.8 kN > 70.1 kN O.K
(4) H 150 x 150 x 7 / 10
- Base Material (SS400)
Fy = 235 MPa Bolt Dia.= 16 mm
Fu = 400 MPa Bolt No. = 2 x 3
Ag = 4014 mm² Bolt Pitch = 60 mm
n= 2 Bolt Gauge = 60 mm
x= 75.0 mm Bolt Edge = 40 mm
Cover plate (SS400)
Fy = 235 MPa
Fu = 400 MPa
Size = 150 x 10 Ag1 = 1500 mm²
- Gusset Plate (SS400) Fy = 235 MPa
gusset d = 250 mm gusset t = 9 mm

- Effective area
An = Ag -ndt = 4014 - 4 x 18 x 10 = 3294 mm²
U=1-x/l= 1 - 75.0 / 160 = 0.53

Ae = U An = 0.53 x 3294 = 1749.9 mm²

- Tension Force (Total area)

P1 = 0.9 Fy Ag = 0.9 x 235 x 4014 = 849.0 kN

- Tension Force (Effective area)

P2 = 0.75 Fu Ae = 0.75 x 400 x 1749.9 = 525.0 kN

- Force (Block shear)

Anv = {( 40 + 2 x 60 ) -( 2.5 x 18 )} x 10 x 4
= 4600 mm²
Ant = ( 120 - 1 x 18 )x 10 x 2 = 2040 mm²
FuAnt= 400 x 2040 = 816 kN
0.6FuAnv 0.6 x 400 x 4600 = 1104 kN
If, FuA< 0.6FuAnv
P3 = 0.75x[ 0.6 Fu Av + Fu At ]
= ( 0.45 x 400 x 4600 + 0.75 x 400 x 2040 = 1440 kN

- Force (Bolt shear strength)

P4 = μ hsc To Ns
P4 = 6 x 0.5 x 106.0 x 2 = 636.0 kN

- Gusset Plate Welding check a = 0.7 s = 0.7 x 8 = 5.6 mm

L = F / 0.9 Fw / 2a x 2ea=
= 194150 / 0.9 / 141 / 22.4 = 69 mm Double-Sided Fillet Weld
P5 = 0.9 Fw 2a L = 0.9 x 141 x 22.4 x 69 = 196.1 kN
Fw=0.6Fy= 0.6 x 235 = 141 kN

- Allowable Force - Design Load(Absolute Value)

(Tension) P = MIN(P1, P2, P3, P4, P5) = 196.1 kN > 94.0 kN O.K
(CompressP = MIN(P1, P4, P5) = 196.1 kN > 194.2 kN O.K
(5) H 125 x 125 x 6.5 / 9
- Base Material (SS400)
Fy = 235 MPa Bolt Dia.= 16 mm
Fu = 400 MPa Bolt No. = 2 x 2
Ag = 3031 mm² Bolt Pitch = 60 mm
n= 2 Bolt Gauge = 60 mm
x= 62.5 mm Bolt Edge = 40 mm
Cover plate (SS400)
Fy = 235 MPa
Fu = 400 MPa
Size = 125 x 9 Ag1 = 1125 mm²
- Gusset Plate (SS400) Fy = 235 MPa
gusset d = 190 mm gusset t = 9 mm

- Effective area
An = Ag -ndt = 3031 - 4 x 18 x 9 = 2383 mm²
U=1-x/l= 1 - 62.5 / 100 = 0.38

Ae = U An = 0.38 x 2383 = 893.6 mm²

- Tension Force (Total area)

P1 = 0.9 Fy Ag = 0.9 x 235 x 3031 = 641.1 kN

- Tension Force (Effective area)

P2 = 0.75 Fu Ae = 0.75 x 400 x 893.6 = 268.1 kN

- Force (Block shear)

Anv = {( 40 + 1 x 60 ) -( 1.5 x 18 )} x 9 x 4
= 2628 mm²
Ant = ( 120 - 1 x 18 )x 9 x 2 = 1836 mm²
FuAnt= 400 x 1836 = 734 kN
0.6FuAnv 0.6 x 400 x 2628 = 631 kN
If, FuA> 0.6FuAnv
P3 = 0.75x[ 0.6 Fu Av + Fu At ]
= ( 0.45 x 400 x 2628 + 0.75 x 400 x 1836 = 1023.84 kN

- Force (Bolt shear strength)

P4 = μ hsc To Ns
P4 = 4 x 0.5 x 106.0 x 2 = 424.0 kN

- Gusset Plate Welding check a = 0.7 s = 0.7 x 8 = 5.6 mm

L = F / 0.9 Fw / 2a x 2ea=
= 6710 / 0.9 / 141 / 22.4 = 3 mm Double-Sided Fillet Weld
P5 = 0.9 Fw 2a L = 0.9 x 141 x 22.4 x 3 = 8.5 kN
Fw=0.6Fy= 0.6 x 235 = 141 kN

- Allowable Force - Design Load(Absolute Value)

(Tension) P = MIN(P1, P2, P3, P4, P5) = 8.5 kN > 6.7 kN O.K
(CompressP = MIN(P1, P4, P5) = 8.5 kN > 1.4 kN O.K
(6) H 100 x 100 x 6 / 8
- Base Material (SS400)
Fy = 235 MPa Bolt Dia.= 16 mm
Fu = 400 MPa Bolt No. = 2 x 2
Ag = 2190 mm² Bolt Pitch = 60 mm
n= 2 Bolt Gauge = 60 mm
x= 50.0 mm Bolt Edge = 40 mm
Cover plate (SS400)
Fy = 235 MPa
Fu = 400 MPa
Size = 100 x 8 Ag1 = 800 mm²
- Gusset Plate (SS400) Fy = 235 MPa
gusset d = 190 mm gusset t = 9 mm

- Effective area
An = Ag -ndt = 2190 - 4 x 18 x 8 = 1614 mm²
U=1-x/l= 1 - 50.0 / 100 = 0.50

Ae = U An = 0.50 x 1614 = 807.0 mm²

- Tension Force (Total area)

P1 = 0.9 Fy Ag = 0.9 x 235 x 2190 = 463.2 kN

- Tension Force (Effective area)

P2 = 0.75 Fu Ae = 0.75 x 400 x 807.0 = 242.1 kN

- Force (Block shear)

Anv = {( 40 + 1 x 60 ) -( 1.5 x 18 )} x 8 x 4
= 2336 mm²
Ant = ( 120 - 1 x 18 )x 8 x 2 = 1632 mm²
FuAnt= 400 x 1632 = 653 kN
0.6FuAnv 0.6 x 400 x 2336 = 561 kN
FuAnt > 0.6FuAnv 이면
P3 = 0.75x[ 0.6 Fu Av + Fu At ]
= ( 0.45 x 400 x 2336 + 0.75 x 400 x 1632 = 910.08 kN

- Force (Bolt shear strength)

P4 = μ hsc To Ns
P4 = 4 x 0.5 x 106.0 x 2 = 424.0 kN

- Gusset Plate Welding check a = 0.7 s = 0.7 x 8 = 5.6 mm

L = F / 0.9 Fw / 2a x 2ea=
= 85600 / 0.9 / 141 / 22.4 = 31 mm Double-Sided Fillet Weld
P5 = 0.9 Fw 2a L = 0.9 x 141 x 22.4 x 31 = 88.1 kN
Fw=0.6Fy= 0.6 x 235 = 141 kN

- Allowable Force - Design Load(Absolute Value)

(Tension) P = MIN(P1, P2, P3, P4, P5) = 88.1 kN > 8.3 kN O.K
(CompressP = MIN(P1, P4, P5) = 88.1 kN > 85.6 kN O.K
9. BASE_PLATE & ANCHOR_PLATE DESIGN
(1) BASE_PLATE
1. INPUT DATA (NODE 1~4)
Bp
H250x250x9/14 Bb
d : 250.0 mm
bf
bf : 250.0 mm
tw : 9.0 mm

tf
tf : 14.0 mm

Hp
Hb

d
Baseplate Hb : 350 mm
Bb : 350 mm
Pedestal Hp : 450 mm
Bp : 450 mm
tw
Embedded plate H : 70 mm
B : 70 mm

Concrete fck = 30 Mpa

Baseplate fy = 235 Mpa ( SS400 )
E= 200000 Mpa
Anchorbolt fy = 235 Mpa ( SS400 )
fu = 400 Mpa
Embedded plate fy = 235 Mpa ( SS400 )
fu = 400 Mpa

Vsx Vsy Ts Ps load Node

Govern Case
kN kN kN kN Case Number
Vux= 80.6 56.8 0.0 301.5 SCOM4 10
Vuy= 13.8 113.8 0.0 434.2 SCOM3 6
Tu = 1.8 36.9 96.4 0.0 SCOM7 11
Pu = 13.8 113.8 0.0 434.2 SCOM3 6
2. BASEPLATE DESIGN
3. ANCHOR RODS Check

Use Number : 4 EA
Use Anchor diameter : 27.0 mm
Ase : 459.4 mm2

1) Anchor tensile strength design

Tu
Actural anchor load : Ru = = 24.11 KN
number of anchor

Intermediate or High Seismic Risk ? N ( Y or N )

Rn/Ω = 0.75 x fut x Ase / Ω =

= 0.75 x 400 x 459.4 / 2.0 = 68.9 KN

where, Ase = effective cross-sectional area of anchor =

= π/4 x (D-0.9382p)² = π/4 x (27-0.9382x)² = 459.4 mm2
fut = specified tensile strength of anchor steel = 400 MPa
Ω = for tensile rupture in the net section = 2.0

Rn/Ω > Ru = 68.9 > 24.11 OK

2) Base plate thickness check to transfer the uplift force

4.0 M x Ω
Mim.required thickness : = 18.04 mm
Beff x fy

where, M = (Tu/n) x (dao-tw)/2 = 2061405 N.mm

dao = anchor distance = 180.0 mm
Ω = 1.67

tused > treq = 25.0 > 18.04 OK

3) Bearing check for Embedded plate

bearing check for concrete

Max. allowable pull out force, Np = 8 x Abrg x fck / Ω = 461360 N

where, Abrg = bearing area of embedded plate = 4441 mm2

Ω = 2.31

Np > Ru = 461360 > 24110 OK

bearing check for steel

Allowable bearing strength, Rn/Ω = 1.8 fy x Abrg / Ω = 939186 N

where, Ω = 2.00

Rn/Ω > Ru = 939186 > 24110 OK

3) Bending check for Embedded plate

assume to cantilever beam

t = 15 mm
length, L = 35 mm
uniform load, W = 5.43 N/mm
Sx = 37.5 mm3

Moment, Mu = W x L x L/2 = 3326 N.mm

Allowable strength, Mn/Ω = fy x Sx / Ω = 5277 N.mm

where, Ω = 1.67

Mn/Ω > Mu = 5277 > 3326 OK

4) Anchor shear strength design

Actural anchor load : Ru = = 114.61 KN

Vx2 + Vy2

Rn1/Ω= 0.6 x fy x Ase / Ω =

= 0.6 x 400 x 459.4 / 1.50 = 73.5 KN
where, Ase = effective cross-sectional area of anchor = 459.4 mm2
fy = specified tensile yield strength of anchor steel
factor 0.80 may be applied, if built-up grout pad is used.
Ω = for shear strength = 1.50

Rn2 = P(compressive force) x μ(friction factor)

= 434.2 x 0.7 / 1.50 = 202.63 KN
if tension force is aplied, it will ignore.

Max[ Rn1 , Rn2 ] = 73.5 KN ( 2 EA )

Rn2 = > Ru = 147.0 > 114.61 OK

5) Anchor edge distance, spacing and length

Using untorque cast-in anchor with do= 27 mm

Anchor Spacing
minmum of 4 do = 108 mm
actual spacing = 120 mm
120 mm > 108 mm O.K.

Anchor Edge Distance

minmum of edge distance = 60 mm
actual edge = 135 mm
135 mm > 60 mm O.K.
4. Concrete Anchorage Check
- Strength reduction factor Φ for anchors in tension
Governed by strength of a ductile steel element = 0.75
Governed by concrete breakout, side-face blowout, pullout= 0.70

1) Tensile Strength Design

a) Concrete Breakout Strength in Tension (Ncbg)

Since anchor group is closed to four edges, the effective embedment depth of anchor, h ef, is,

X dir : Ca1L = 135 mm Ca1R = 135 mm (Edge distance)

Y dir : Ca2L = 165 mm Ca2R = 165 mm (Perpendicular to Ca1)
Ca,max = 165 mm Ca,min = 135 mm

X dir : So1 = 180 mm (Spacing of the outer anchors)

Y dir : So2 = 120 mm (Perpendicular to So1)
So,max = 180 mm So,min = 120 mm

X dir : S1 = 180 mm (Anchor C.T.C spacing)

Y dir : S2 = 120 mm (Perpendicular to S1)
Smax = 180 mm Smin = 120 mm

Min. h = 25 x D = 675 mm (Distance of Top Concrete to Bottom nut)

Application 700 mm > 675 mm O.K.

hef = min( h , max ( Ca,max/1.5, Smax/3 ) )

ca,max / 1.5 = 110.0 mm
smax / 3 = 60.0 mm
Use hef = 110.0 mm
- Projected concrete failure area of one anchor
ANco = 9 x 110.0 2 = 108900.0 mm2

- Projected concrete failure area of an anchor or group of anchors

ANc = Lx x Ly = 202500.0 mm2
Lx = 135.0 + 180.0 + 135.0 = 450.0 mm
Ly = 165.0 + 120.0 + 165.0 = 450.0 mm

- Ψec,N : Modification factor for anchor groups loaded eccentrically in tension

Ψec,N = 1.0 (no eccentricity)

- Ψed,N : Modification factor for edge effects

If ca,min ≥ 1.5hef Then Ψed,N = 1.0
If ca,min < 1.5hef Then
Ψed,N = 0.7 + 0.3 ca,min = 0.95
1.5hef

ca,min= 135 mm < 1.5hef= 165 mm USE Ψed,N = 0.95

- Ψc,N : Modification factor for cracking

Ψc,N = 1.00 : for concrete cracking at service load level
Ψc,N = 1.25 : for cast-in anchors (no cracking)
Ψc,N = 1.40 : for post-installed anchors ( no cracking)

USE Ψc,N = 1.0

- Ψcp : Modification factor for post-installed anchors

Ψcp = 1.0 : for cast-in-place concrete

- Nb : Basic concrete breakout strength of a single anchor in tension in cracked concrete

Nb = Kc √(fck) hef1.5 = 63.2 kN

where, kc = 10 : for cast-in anchor

= 7 : for post-installed anchor

for cast-in headed studs and headed bolts with 280mm ≤ hef ≤ 635mm,
Nb ≤ 3.9 √(fck) hef5/3 ≤ 53.9 kN

Use Nb = 63.2 kN
 - Nominal concrete breakout strength of group of anchors in tension
ΦNcbg = ANc Ψec,N Ψed,N Ψc,N Ψcp,N Nb
Φ
ANco
= 202500.0
0.70 x x 1.0 x 0.95 x 1.0 x 1.0 x 63.2
108900.0
= 77.8 kN < Ru = 1.6 x 96.4 = 154.3 kN Need Reinforcement

Reinforcement : fy = 400 MPa

As,req = ( 154.3 - 77.8 )x 1000 / 400 = 191.3 mm²
Minimum Required Pedestal Rebar
= 450 x 450 x 0.005 = 1012.5 mm² O.K

b) Concrete Pullout strength in tension (Npn)

Npn = Ψc,p Np

- Ψc,p : Modification factor for pullout strength for cracking

Ψc,p = 1.0 : for concrete cracking at service load level
Ψc,p = 1.4 : for concrete no cracking at service load level
USE Ψc,p = 1.0

- Pullout strength in tension

Np = 8 Abrg fck = 8 x 4327 x 30 = 1038.6 kN
where, Abrg = bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt
= 70 x 70 - π x 27.0 ² / 4= 4327 mm2

- Nominal pullout strength of group anchors in tension

ΦNpng = Φ n Ψc,p Np = 0.70 x 4 x 1.0 x 1038.6
= 2908.0 kN > Ru = 154.3 kN OK

c) Concrete Side-face Blowout Strength in tension (Nsbg)

Cmin = 135 mm min( Ca1 or Ca2 ) , C2 = 165 mm

C2/Cmin = 1.22

- Single headed anchor

If C2/Cmin < 1 or C2/Cmin > 3 Then

Nsb = 13 Cmin √Abrg √fck = 632.3 kN

If 1 ≤ C2/Cmin ≤ 3 Then
Nsb = ((1+C2/Cmin) / 4) 13 Cmin √Abrg √fck = 351.0 kN
- Multiple headed anchors

Nsbg = ( 1 + So / 6 Cmin ) N
Then
sb = 402.9 kN

- If anchor edge distance, Cmin, is more than 0.4hef, Then Strength checking is NOT NEEDED

Cmin = 135 mm > 0.4 hef = 44 mm

- Use Nsbg = NOT NEEDED

four edges, the effective embedment depth of anchor, h ef, is,
Need Reinforcement
is more than 0.4hef, Then Strength checking is NOT NEEDED
10.0 REACTION TABLE
 (Unit : kN, m)
Node No. LOAD Fx Fy Fz Remarks
1 Dead -0.935 19.316 46.321
2 Dead 10.659 6.017 8.195
3 Dead 0.495 13.695 43.362
4 Dead 0.264 -11.748 70.081
5 Dead 1.848 21.208 79.695
6 Dead 2.167 -21.186 116.006
7 Dead -9.812 20.438 80.685
8 Dead -13.750 -20.053 111.760
9 Dead 8.701 19.481 72.809
10 Dead 14.927 -18.722 110.220
11 Dead -2.783 12.111 40.898
12 Dead -9.779 -12.210 74.767
13 Dead 0.000 13.112 43.439
14 Dead -0.066 -11.737 70.488
15 Dead -0.110 4.642 14.443
16 Dead -0.253 -6.347 34.188
17 Dead 0.528 -5.973 4.917
18 Dead -2.090 -22.022 59.235
19 Dead 1.133 1.485 13.915
20 Dead 1.441 -1.485 20.339
21 Dead -1.133 1.485 13.915
22 Dead -1.441 -1.485 20.339
23 Dead 0.000 0.000 9.174
24 Dead 0.000 0.000 9.119
25 Dead -0.011 0.000 10.934
26 Dead -0.011 0.000 11.077
27 Dead 0.011 0.000 8.690
28 Dead 0.011 0.000 8.602
1 Live 0.022 4.752 10.461
2 Live 1.419 1.837 1.122
3 Live 1.815 13.959 63.503
4 Live 1.606 -11.033 52.657
5 Live 8.228 42.460 218.658
6 Live 10.230 -44.077 192.401
7 Live -27.016 44.319 231.462
8 Live -25.487 -44.825 199.573
9 Live 17.732 38.269 183.865
10 Live 18.788 -37.257 177.859
11 Live -2.585 16.676 78.936
12 Live -3.762 -17.193 80.531
 (Unit : kN, m)
Node No. LOAD Fx Fy Fz Remarks
13 Live -0.033 21.219 98.109
14 Live -0.044 -20.724 96.877
15 Live -0.330 6.578 30.899
16 Live -0.341 -6.710 30.888
17 Live -0.011 -4.213 7.975
18 Live -0.231 -4.048 6.589
19 Live -0.220 0.803 5.368
20 Live 0.033 -0.803 18.799
21 Live 0.220 0.803 5.368
22 Live -0.033 -0.803 18.799
23 Live 0.000 0.000 2.046
24 Live 0.000 0.000 2.002
25 Live -0.011 0.000 3.355
26 Live -0.011 0.000 3.443
27 Live 0.000 0.000 1.452
28 Live 0.000 0.000 1.408
1 Wx(+) -3.762 -1.001 -2.662
2 Wx(+) -3.806 -0.825 2.123
3 Wx(+) -3.674 0.154 0.132
4 Wx(+) -3.751 0.209 -0.440
5 Wx(+) -40.821 -4.928 -41.151
6 Wx(+) -16.126 1.221 -7.106
7 Wx(+) -49.126 4.873 39.941
8 Wx(+) -18.458 -0.891 5.313
9 Wx(+) -55.660 -6.028 -42.724
10 Wx(+) -54.923 6.534 -43.549
11 Wx(+) -54.879 7.216 46.695
12 Wx(+) -53.372 -6.226 43.087
13 Wx(+) -3.498 0.033 0.341
14 Wx(+) -3.498 -0.176 0.660
15 Wx(+) -3.509 -0.132 -0.484
16 Wx(+) -3.509 0.022 -0.198
17 Wx(+) -14.267 0.561 -92.532
18 Wx(+) -14.256 -0.605 92.565
19 Wx(+) -10.780 -1.980 -21.879
20 Wx(+) -12.782 0.275 -20.845
21 Wx(+) -10.780 1.980 21.879
22 Wx(+) -12.782 -0.275 20.845
23 Wx(+) -15.807 0.044 -76.703
24 Wx(+) -15.741 -0.044 76.758
 (Unit : kN, m)
Node No. LOAD Fx Fy Fz Remarks
25 Wx(+) -15.829 0.033 -66.781
26 Wx(+) -15.873 -0.033 66.638
27 Wx(+) -14.982 0.044 -73.513
28 Wx(+) -14.927 -0.044 73.590
1 Wx(-) 3.762 1.001 2.662
2 Wx(-) 3.806 0.825 -2.123
3 Wx(-) 3.674 -0.154 -0.132
4 Wx(-) 3.751 -0.209 0.440
5 Wx(-) 40.821 4.928 41.151
6 Wx(-) 16.126 -1.221 7.106
7 Wx(-) 49.126 -4.873 -39.941
8 Wx(-) 18.458 0.891 -5.313
9 Wx(-) 55.660 6.028 42.724
10 Wx(-) 54.923 -6.534 43.549
11 Wx(-) 54.879 -7.216 -46.695
12 Wx(-) 53.372 6.226 -43.087
13 Wx(-) 3.498 -0.033 -0.341
14 Wx(-) 3.498 0.176 -0.660
15 Wx(-) 3.509 0.132 0.484
16 Wx(-) 3.509 -0.022 0.198
17 Wx(-) 14.267 -0.561 92.532
18 Wx(-) 14.256 0.605 -92.565
19 Wx(-) 10.780 1.980 21.879
20 Wx(-) 12.782 -0.275 20.845
21 Wx(-) 10.780 -1.980 -21.879
22 Wx(-) 12.782 0.275 -20.845
23 Wx(-) 15.807 -0.044 76.703
24 Wx(-) 15.741 0.044 -76.758
25 Wx(-) 15.829 -0.033 66.781
26 Wx(-) 15.873 0.033 -66.638
27 Wx(-) 14.982 -0.044 73.513
28 Wx(-) 14.927 0.044 -73.590
1 Wy(+) -0.099 -15.532 -32.142
2 Wy(+) 0.066 -15.609 31.922
3 Wy(+) -0.066 -41.316 -112.057
4 Wy(+) 0.077 -41.008 112.222
5 Wy(+) -4.356 -60.698 -171.534
6 Wy(+) 2.794 -59.884 169.213
7 Wy(+) 2.211 -56.298 -155.716
8 Wy(+) -4.158 -56.210 158.026
 (Unit : kN, m)
Node No. LOAD Fx Fy Fz Remarks
9 Wy(+) -2.464 -61.006 -168.333
10 Wy(+) 3.652 -60.599 169.158
11 Wy(+) 4.719 -52.723 -146.982
12 Wy(+) -3.641 -52.195 146.047
13 Wy(+) 0.022 -45.122 -122.518
14 Wy(+) -0.011 -44.737 122.397
15 Wy(+) 0.099 -23.397 -62.766
16 Wy(+) -0.077 -23.331 62.843
17 Wy(+) 0.528 -3.707 5.423
18 Wy(+) 0.715 -3.597 -5.225
19 Wy(+) -1.309 -12.507 -32.494
20 Wy(+) 1.287 -12.551 32.494
21 Wy(+) 1.309 -12.507 -32.494
22 Wy(+) -1.287 -12.551 32.494
23 Wy(+) -0.011 -10.483 -14.663
24 Wy(+) -0.011 -10.461 -14.916
25 Wy(+) 0.011 -10.725 0.869
26 Wy(+) 0.011 -10.703 0.748
27 Wy(+) 0.000 -10.549 13.805
28 Wy(+) 0.000 -10.538 14.168
1 Wy(-) 0.099 15.532 32.142
2 Wy(-) -0.066 15.609 -31.922
3 Wy(-) 0.066 41.316 112.057
4 Wy(-) -0.077 41.008 -112.222
5 Wy(-) 4.356 60.698 171.534
6 Wy(-) -2.794 59.884 -169.213
7 Wy(-) -2.211 56.298 155.716
8 Wy(-) 4.158 56.210 -158.026
9 Wy(-) 2.464 61.006 168.333
10 Wy(-) -3.652 60.599 -169.158
11 Wy(-) -4.719 52.723 146.982
12 Wy(-) 3.641 52.195 -146.047
13 Wy(-) -0.022 45.122 122.518
14 Wy(-) 0.011 44.737 -122.397
15 Wy(-) -0.099 23.397 62.766
16 Wy(-) 0.077 23.331 -62.843
17 Wy(-) -0.528 3.707 -5.423
18 Wy(-) -0.715 3.597 5.225
19 Wy(-) 1.309 12.507 32.494
20 Wy(-) -1.287 12.551 -32.494
 (Unit : kN, m)
Node No. LOAD Fx Fy Fz Remarks
21 Wy(-) -1.309 12.507 32.494
22 Wy(-) 1.287 12.551 -32.494
23 Wy(-) 0.011 10.483 14.663
24 Wy(-) 0.011 10.461 14.916
25 Wy(-) -0.011 10.725 -0.869
26 Wy(-) -0.011 10.703 -0.748
27 Wy(-) 0.000 10.549 -13.805
28 Wy(-) 0.000 10.538 -14.168
1 Ex(+) -0.374 -0.803 -2.189
2 Ex(+) -0.407 -0.539 1.309
3 Ex(+) -0.528 -0.143 -0.671
4 Ex(+) -0.594 -0.099 0.429
5 Ex(+) -24.860 -3.146 -26.587
6 Ex(+) -8.701 0.759 -4.422
7 Ex(+) -30.283 3.080 25.740
8 Ex(+) -10.406 -0.594 3.498
9 Ex(+) -33.451 -3.938 -27.478
10 Ex(+) -33.154 4.224 -28.215
11 Ex(+) -33.121 4.554 29.601
12 Ex(+) -32.384 -4.004 27.643
13 Ex(+) -0.396 0.055 0.275
14 Ex(+) -0.396 0.000 -0.033
15 Ex(+) -0.352 0.451 1.441
16 Ex(+) -0.341 0.209 -0.363
17 Ex(+) -4.598 0.319 -39.369
18 Ex(+) -4.587 -0.374 39.402
19 Ex(+) -1.012 -0.429 -3.619
20 Ex(+) -1.485 -0.033 -3.179
21 Ex(+) -1.012 0.429 3.619
22 Ex(+) -1.485 0.033 3.179
23 Ex(+) -0.704 0.000 -5.203
24 Ex(+) -0.704 0.000 5.214
25 Ex(+) -0.693 0.000 -5.027
26 Ex(+) -0.693 0.000 4.983
27 Ex(+) -0.682 0.000 -5.049
28 Ex(+) -0.682 0.000 5.071
1 Ex(-) 0.374 0.803 2.189
2 Ex(-) 0.407 0.539 -1.309
3 Ex(-) 0.528 0.143 0.671
4 Ex(-) 0.594 0.099 -0.429
 (Unit : kN, m)
Node No. LOAD Fx Fy Fz Remarks
5 Ex(-) 24.860 3.146 26.587
6 Ex(-) 8.701 -0.759 4.422
7 Ex(-) 30.283 -3.080 -25.740
8 Ex(-) 10.406 0.594 -3.498
9 Ex(-) 33.451 3.938 27.478
10 Ex(-) 33.154 -4.224 28.215
11 Ex(-) 33.121 -4.554 -29.601
12 Ex(-) 32.384 4.004 -27.643
13 Ex(-) 0.396 -0.055 -0.275
14 Ex(-) 0.396 0.000 0.033
15 Ex(-) 0.352 -0.451 -1.441
16 Ex(-) 0.341 -0.209 0.363
17 Ex(-) 4.598 -0.319 39.369
18 Ex(-) 4.587 0.374 -39.402
19 Ex(-) 1.012 0.429 3.619
20 Ex(-) 1.485 0.033 3.179
21 Ex(-) 1.012 -0.429 -3.619
22 Ex(-) 1.485 -0.033 -3.179
23 Ex(-) 0.704 0.000 5.203
24 Ex(-) 0.704 0.000 -5.214
25 Ex(-) 0.693 0.000 5.027
26 Ex(-) 0.693 0.000 -4.983
27 Ex(-) 0.682 0.000 5.049
28 Ex(-) 0.682 0.000 -5.071
1 Ey(+) -0.044 -9.218 -24.629
2 Ey(+) 0.033 -9.262 24.552
3 Ey(+) 0.000 -13.783 -40.425
4 Ey(+) -0.011 -13.673 40.513
5 Ey(+) -2.266 -21.175 -62.524
6 Ey(+) 1.705 -20.878 61.765
7 Ey(+) 1.298 -20.152 -58.707
8 Ey(+) -2.024 -20.053 59.345
9 Ey(+) -0.583 -17.314 -51.733
10 Ey(+) 0.649 -17.193 51.854
11 Ey(+) 1.287 -13.002 -40.678
12 Ey(+) -1.166 -12.925 40.623
13 Ey(+) 0.000 -10.285 -31.812
14 Ey(+) 0.000 -10.230 31.834
15 Ey(+) -0.011 -4.851 -16.753
16 Ey(+) 0.000 -4.840 16.709
 (Unit : kN, m)
Node No. LOAD Fx Fy Fz Remarks
17 Ey(+) 0.561 -0.088 4.862
18 Ey(+) 0.561 -0.033 -4.796
19 Ey(+) -0.209 -1.243 -4.719
20 Ey(+) 0.209 -1.254 4.719
21 Ey(+) 0.209 -1.243 -4.719
22 Ey(+) -0.209 -1.254 4.719
23 Ey(+) 0.000 -0.682 -1.705
24 Ey(+) 0.000 -0.682 -1.639
25 Ey(+) 0.000 -0.704 0.066
26 Ey(+) 0.000 -0.704 0.044
27 Ey(+) 0.000 -0.693 1.639
28 Ey(+) 0.000 -0.693 1.595
1 Ey(-) 0.044 9.218 24.629
2 Ey(-) -0.033 9.262 -24.552
3 Ey(-) 0.000 13.783 40.425
4 Ey(-) 0.011 13.673 -40.513
5 Ey(-) 2.266 21.175 62.524
6 Ey(-) -1.705 20.878 -61.765
7 Ey(-) -1.298 20.152 58.707
8 Ey(-) 2.024 20.053 -59.345
9 Ey(-) 0.583 17.314 51.733
10 Ey(-) -0.649 17.193 -51.854
11 Ey(-) -1.287 13.002 40.678
12 Ey(-) 1.166 12.925 -40.623
13 Ey(-) 0.000 10.285 31.812
14 Ey(-) 0.000 10.230 -31.834
15 Ey(-) 0.011 4.851 16.753
16 Ey(-) 0.000 4.840 -16.709
17 Ey(-) -0.561 0.088 -4.862
18 Ey(-) -0.561 0.033 4.796
19 Ey(-) 0.209 1.243 4.719
20 Ey(-) -0.209 1.254 -4.719
21 Ey(-) -0.209 1.243 4.719
22 Ey(-) 0.209 1.254 -4.719
23 Ey(-) 0.000 0.682 1.705
24 Ey(-) 0.000 0.682 1.639
25 Ey(-) 0.000 0.704 -0.066
26 Ey(-) 0.000 0.704 -0.044
27 Ey(-) 0.000 0.693 -1.639
28 Ey(-) 0.000 0.693 -1.595