G11 Ps Computer
G11 Ps Computer
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CAM Auto-CAD
.
1
:(Auto-CAD)
: .
. ( D)
Auto-CAD
.
.( - ).
: -
:(CAM)
.
: -
- -
Robotic system
3
(Interactive)
: .
(Dragon)
.
(ATM)
.
.
.
.
4
.
Flickr : hi Facebook Myspace
. amazon.com ebay : Youtube
.
.
. ( ) ( )
.
.
.
. -
MSN : -
6
(Text Chat)
IRC
.
.
(Chat-Room)
.
. Afghanonline.com/chat
. ( - )
( ) : -
.
.
(Private) .
.
.
- . (Upload)
:
: -
Forum
8
:
.
.
. - (Facebook)
10
Compute
: : .
(E-mail)
.
( )
.
( )
: -
11
:
( )
( )
( )
( )
:
( )
.( )
12
Software
CD-ROM
. RAM
13
/
14
:
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.
.
.
Human-ware
15
( )
.
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.
( )
16
:(PC)
IBM
.
. (IBM)
GB GB :
.
GHz GHz :
.
(Mainframe):
.
. :
. :
17
: (Macintosh)
. (PC)
(OS)
. (OS)
( )
. ( )
GB :
. GB
GHz MHz :
. (PC)
:(Laptop)
PC
.
. GB GB :
GHz MHz :
. PC
18
:(Server)
(Server)
.
.
GB PC :
.
:
. CPU
.
(PDA)
:
E-mail
.
GB MB PC :
.
MHz MHz ( ) PC :
. PC
19
------- : ------- : ------- : ------- :
------- : ------- : ------- : ------- :
------- : ------- : ------- : ------- :
------- : ------- : ------- : ------- :
(PC)
(Server)
20
(PC)
(Motherboard) .
(Input Unit) .
(Output Unit) .
(Memory) .
(CPU) .
(PCU)
(Arithmetic & Logic Unit)
. (Control Unit)
.
21
(Motherboard)
CPU
( )
(Input Unit)
(User) .
. .
CPU (Binary Digits)
. .
( )
22
(Output Unit)
CPU
( ) . (RAM)
.
.
(Memory)
.
.
CPU
.
.
.
.
.
. (Backing Storage)
. .
23
.
24
(CPU) Central Processing Unit
.
.
MIPS .
.
CPU CPU
. : CPU
.
.
. CPU
:
.
. ( )
.
: .
(System Software) .
(Application Software) .2
(System Software)
( )
.
(Startup :
(Compiler) (Operating Systems) Program)
.(Utilities)
. (Application)
(Utilities Software)
(Software Sets) .
.
26
(Anti (Anti-Virus)
(Zip) spy ware)
(De-fragmentation)
.
(Application Software)
.
(Excel) (Word)
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
Database
( )
( )
( )
( )
()
( )
27
(Files and Folders)
:
(Hard disk)
.
(RAM)
.
. (RAM)
.
.
Notepad . com exe .
. Notepad.exe
.
. Compact disk (CD)
.
.
Executable File
28
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. ( - )
Ergonomics
29
3-1
.
( )
.
:
30
( ) :
( )
.
- .
:
.
31
.
.1
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.2
.
.3
.
.4
.
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-
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32
-
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-
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-
. .
.1
.2
.3
.4
33
Anti-virus
Application Software
Backing Storage
Basic Input Output System(Bios)
Central Processing Unit
Compact Disk (CD)
Compiler
Data
Database
De-fragmentation ( )
File
Flash memory
Floppy desk
Folder
Giga Byte (GB) ( )
Giga Hertz (GHz) ( )
Graphical User Interface
Hacker
Hard disk
Hardware ( )
Head Phone
Home Page
Hub
Information & Communication
Technology (ICT)
Input Device
Internet
Internet Service Provider
Keyboard
34
Kilo Byte (KB)
Laptop ( )
Local Area Network (LAN) ( )
Macintosh
Mainframe Computer
Mega Byte (MB)
Mega Hertz (MHz)
Memory
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Microcomputer
Microprocessor
Million Instruction Per second
Modem
Monitor ( )
Motherboard ( )
Mouse
Open source
Operating system
Output Device
Password
Personal Computer
Personal Digital assistant(PDA)
Pointer
Printer
Procedure
Program
Random Access Memory(RAM)
Read Only Memory(ROM)
35
Robot
Router
Scanner
Search Engine
Server
Setting
Software
Speaker
Spread Sheet
Super Computer
Switch
System Software
System Unit
Touch screen ( )
Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
User Interface
Users
Utilities Software
Web
Web Browser
Web Page
Webcame
Website
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Wireless
Word Processor
Zip
36
(XP )
:( )
. ( )
( )
( )
.
( )
.
( - )
.
. (- )
Control Panel
User Account
Accessibility Option
Control Panel Components
37
(4- )
.1
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.8
( ) .9
.10
38
( )
Plug &Play .
.
.
( )
.
Start .1
.2
“Printers & Faxes .3
.
“Add Printer”
Drivers
39
:
(CD)
Update
(download)
.
40
.
. Add or Remove .
.
. Start
. Start .1
. .2
“Add or Remove Programs” .3
.
Add or Remove Programs
(CD or Floppy)
floppy CD
.
Windows Update
(update)
(update)
.
42
Start
.
. Start .1
. .2
. “AddorRemovePrograms” .3
Change or Remove :
.
“Remove”
.
"Change”
.
:
. .1
. .2
. .3
:
.
Taskbar .
. Data and Time Properties
44
: -
OK
( )
.
e-mial :
.
XP
Time Zone .
.
.( - )
Users
45
( - ): .
. + :
( )
.
. Start
. .
. .
.
-
.
46
OK
-
Turn on ClickLock:
. ( )
. :Pointers
.( - ).
47
4-7
. : Pointer Option
Select Pointer speed :Motion
( ) (Fast) (Slow)
.
button in a dialog box :Automatically move pointer to the default
. Apply OK
: Display pointer trails
( ) . ( )
.
: Hide pointer while typing
48
: Show the location of pointer when I press CTRL key
(CTRL)
.( - ).
Pointer
( )
: 4-8
.
. (Taskbar) .
. Date .
. Time .
. GMT+ Kabul Time zone .
. .
. .
. .
"" Pointers .
.
Pointer Options .
. (Fast)
. .10
49
.
.
Control Panel Start
.
.
. - .
.
Volume
Device .
volume
.
-
Mute . -
.
Place volume icon in the taskbar .
. (Taskbar)
. Advance
( - )
4-10
50
volume
Balance
- .
Speaker Volume
Advance
- :
Sound
( - )
.
XP
Sound Scheme
51
.
.
Audio
-
.
. Sound playback .( - )
volume
Sound recording
-
.
Audio - . volume
52
- MIDI music playback
MIDI
Musical .
Instrument Digital Interface
"
"
Volume
( - ) .
4-15 voice
Volume
.
.1
.2
. .1
. .2
.3
.
53
.
.
.
. Start .1
. .2
“Date, Time, Language & Regional .3
. Options”
. “Regional and Language” .4
-
.
54
.
. Detail
Detail
.
“Add”
. OK
-
.
. Control Panel Start
. Regional & Language Options
Detail Languages
.
55
(Word)
. .
Format .
–
.
- .
( )
Format
Font
Complex scripts
.
5-2
Users
56
Font Color All Text
-
Effects
.
Strikethrough
Double Strikethrough
. Superscript
. Subscript
Shadow
. Outline
EMBOSS
. Engrave
Small caps
.
All caps
.
Hidden
. Preview
57
Text Effects
. ( )
Character Font
( - ) Spacing
Scale .
( 5 -4 )
: -
. .
Y= 4(x 2 ) + 6(x 3 ) 5 -5
3
Ctrl+Shift .
. Y= (x ) + (x ) -
Font Format Ctrl .
.
Effects Font Color Font .
. Subscript
.
. Font Format
Effects Font Color Font .
. Superscript
58
Format/Font .
Expanded Spacing Character Spacing
. , By
.
.
Customize
Insert Categories
Command
- ) Equation editor
(
. /
:
.
Alignment
59
:
.
.
Align Right Align Center Align Left
Formatting Justify
.
Format
- . Paragraph
Alignment
.
:
. Justify High Justify Medium Justify Low
Left to Right
. Formatting Right to Left
Direction Paragraph
.
Align left
Align right
Align Center
Justified
60
.
.
.
Decrease Indent Increase Indent .( - )
. Formatting
Left Indent
Right Indent
First Line Indent
Hanging Indent
61
Spacing Paragraph
( - ) . After Before
Line spacing
Single Line spacing .
. Font
. Double , Lines
Multiple
At , .
Exactly Single
. Single
.
. . ,
pt Single
.
62
.
Enter
.
Formatting
. Format/Bullet & Numbering Bullets
Bullet and Numbering Format
( - ) Bullets and Numbering
.
.
63
Bulleted
Customize Customize
( - ) Bulleted List
.
Numbering
Format/Bullets and Formatting
. Numbering
Bullet and Numbered
Numbering
( - ) .
Customize Customize
Numbered List
.
( - )
64
.
. : I
: II
.
.
: III
.
. : IV
( ) : V
.
: VI
.
: VII
.
. : VIII
.
: IX
.
: X
. -
65
.
.
.
. Format
. Highlight .
. Border & Shading Format .
. .
( - )
Shade ( - ) .
.
. .
66
Border Border & Shading
.
.
.
. Format/Border and Shading .
. Page Border .
( - )
:
.
Style .
Color
.
. Width
67
. .
. .
.
. , pt
:
.
.
.
.
68
Tab
Indentation
.
Indentation
.
. Tab :
69
Tab
Tab Tab Properties
Tab Format
.
Tab . / Default Tab
Default tab stops
( - )
Option Tools
Measurement Units General
.
70
(Insert)
. .
.
.
. Date & Time Insert .
Available formats .
.
. Language .
. Calendar type .
. OK .
( - )
71
.
Insert/Auto Text/ . Insert/Auto Text
. AutoCorrect Auto Text
( - )
Show Toolbar
.
Add
. Delete .
Insert
.
Replace text as you type Autocorrect
.
With Replace .
. Add
72
.
.
« »
.« »
( )
.
.
Insert .
Footnote and Endnote Reference/Footnote
Footnote Location .
( -)
.
. .
.
. textbox
. (users) Textbox
. Textbox Insert
( - )
Textbox
74
:
(Edit)
. Edit
.
.
.
( - )
Find Next Find what
.
75
Highlight all items found in
.
. Search Option More
Match case
.
Find whole word only
(7-2 )
( - )
Find and
. Replace Replace
( - )
76
Replace with Find what
Find Next .
. Replace
Find Next
. Replace All
Go To
Ctrl + G Find and Replace
. Find and Replace
( - )
Enter Go to what
Go Next
. To
( - )
77
:
(Power point)
.
(Projector)
.
(office )
: .
. Start .
. All Programs .
. .
. .
-
.
(Presentution)
.
78
-
:
.
.
(Slide) .
.
.
. View
. view
. ppt
.
. (-)
File .
File . Close
New
. - . Blank Presentation
Slide
Note Page
79
. .
: .1
. highlight
Enter
.
: .2
.
Insert
New slide .
- .
:-
.
: .3
New Slide .
.
: -
Menu bar
Insert
80
. .1
. .2
Insert .3
.
.4
.
. Close File .5
81
:
. .
.
(Pointer) ( ) .
.
-
.
.
.
: .
Alignment
Drawing
Textbox
82
.
.
.
-
Format
.
. Line Spacing
.
.
OK
9-3
OK
.
83
.
Exit File
.
Close File
.
.
. - .
. B-Titr .
. Alignment .
. .
. Pashto Nazo .
.
- Open File .
.
. .
. .
. Open .1
84
-
(Save)
Save . Save as Save
.
. File Save as
File name
.
PPt
. Save As .
85
. Save As File
. .
. File Name .
Web Presentation Save as type .
. page
. Save .
:
.
.
. Clip Art .
. .
86
Clip Art
. Clip Art
. Clip Art Picture Insert .
(Search) ( - ) .
. GO
. .
. .4
Clip Art
87
. - : -
9-7
:
.
. Title Only Side Layout Format .
. Clip Art .
Hardware
Software
Data
Human-ware
Clip Art .
.
.
.
88
.
. From File Picture Insert .
. .2
.
.
Auto shapes
.
89
AutoShap
.
( - )
(Background)
. Background
Background .
. (Format)
. Background Format
.
( - )
90
: Apply to All
.
. . Apply to All
: Apply
:More Colors
.
-
.
.
91
:
.Custom Colors (Standard)
.
:Fill Effects
.
. Fill Effects
.
:
: Gradient
: Texture .
background
.
Texture
-
.
92
background :Pattern
Texture
. -
Background
Background
Foreground
background -
background : Picture
Select Picture Picture .
background .
:
. Background Format .
. Fill Effect .
. Picture .
. Select Picture .
93
( - ) Select Picture
.
.
OK
- .
background
:
. .
. background .
. Texture background .
. Title & Text Layout .
. Ocean .
. .6
94
Slide Show
. (Slide Show)
(Information Techology)
(Information & communication Tachology
Slide Show ( - )
Shift +F (view)
95
(Slide Layout)
: (Slide Layout)
.
. .
.
Slide Layout .
.
. Slide Layout Format .
(Slide Layout) .
.
. .3
Slide Layout -
96
. - : -
.
. .
. Slide Design Format .
. Capsules .
. " " .
. " " .
.
.
97
(Design Templates)
.
.
(Design Templates)
.
. Slide Design Format .
. .
.
.
( - )
98
(Animation Scheme)
.
:
: .
(Entrance) .
(Emphasis) ( ) .
(Exit) ( ) .
.
Slide show
Custom Animation
.
( - )
99
:
Add
Effect
.
Add .
Effect
.
. Add Effect
100
Motion Path :
.
(( )) - : -
. (Entrance) Fly in
.
Custom Animation Slide Show .
.
. (( )) .
More Effect Entrance Add Effect .3
. -
Fly -
101
. Fly In Basic .
OK
.
. ((Tile )) .5
.
Remove Change Add Effect
.
.
: : Start .
Enter ( ) :On Click
.
. :With Previous
. :After Previous
. :Direction .2
Fly In
.
102
. : Speed .
.
. ( ) :Very slow
. ( ) :Slow
. ( ) :Medium
. ( ) :Fast
. ( ) :Very Fast
103
(Slide Transition)
(Slide Transition)
.
.
.
. Slide Transition Slide Show .
. .
. .3
. Dissolve
.
. No Transition
Shape Circle :
104
:
( )
Drag & Drop Normal
. .
. Delete
.
. .
. Delete .
. .3
-
Paste Copy
.
. Paste Copy
. .
. Copy .
. .
. Paste .
. .
105
(Hide Slide)
. Slide Show Hide Slide
Hide tasupane
. . Slide
. Hide Slide
Slide Show -
106
Duplicate
.
Insert Duplicate .
.
.1
.
Duplicate Insert .2
.
. .3
.
. .1
. .2
. .3
. .4
Duplication
107
:
. Search Engine
.
: -
.
.( - )
Search Engine
Google
108
:(Yahoo) -2
.
.
- ).
.(
109
: Freeware
Freeware
.
Freeware :
(Spy-ware)
. .
Copyright
.
.
: Plagiarism
.
. .
.
.
.
.
.
111
.
( ) .
.
.
(Copy Right)
112
(E-mail)
.
.
113
: -
Create My Account .3
.
.
114
:
.
:
Mail .
.
2
Password Yahoo ID .
2 .
. Sign in
3
Compose Mail .3
.
( - ). .4
: -
115
(attach)
. .
.
Attach Files
.
. Browse .
Open Choose File .
.
File Attach Files .
.
E-mail -
. Attach Files .
. .10
116
. Continue to Message .
Save as Draft .
. Draft
Draft .
.
. .
Send .
.
:
Sent
. Draft
Forward
.
:(Reply)
.
:(Reply to all)
.
.
(Inbox) :Forward
.
117
Forward (Reply to all) (Reply)
.
. Inbox .
Inbox .
.
.
.
) .
. (Forward)
11-6
118
:
. .
. Inbox Mail .
( ) Size ( ) Date ( ) From .
.
.
.
. Delete .
. .6
Inbox
.
.
Inbox
. Delete
. Trash
tick Box
Delete
.
.
. .
119