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G11 Ps Computer

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views126 pages

G11 Ps Computer

Uploaded by

Ahmad Shah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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‫زارت‬ ‫د هن‬

‫کمپيوټر ‪-‬يوولسم ټولگی‬


‫کمپيوټــــر‬
‫يوولسم ټولگی‬

‫د چاپ کال‪ 1398 :‬هـ ‪ .‬ش‬


‫ملي سرود‬
‫دا عــــزت د هـــر افـغـان دى‬ ‫دا وطن افغانســـتـــان دى‬
‫هر بچی ي‪ 3‬قهرمـــــان دى‬ ‫کور د سول‪ 3‬کور د تورې‬
‫د بـــــلـوڅـــــــو د ازبـکــــــــو‬ ‫دا وطن د ټولـــو کـور دى‬
‫د تـــرکـمنـــــــو د تـــاجـکــــــو‬ ‫د پ‪+‬ـــتــون او هـــــزاره وو‬
‫پــاميــريـــان‪ ،‬نـورســـتانيــــان‬ ‫ورســـره عرب‪ ،‬گوجــر دي‬
‫هـــم ايمـــاق‪ ،‬هم پشـه ‪4‬ان‬ ‫براهوي دي‪ ،‬قزلباش دي‬
‫لـکـه لـمــر پـر شـــنـه آســـمـان‬ ‫دا هيــــــواد به تل ځلي‪8‬ي‬
‫لـکــــه زړه وي جـــاويــــــدان‬ ‫په ســـينــه ک‪ 3‬د آســـيـــا به‬
‫وايـــو اهلل اکبر وايو اهلل اکبر‬ ‫نوم د حق مـــو دى رهبـــر‬
. . 1398 :
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[email protected] :
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. ( )

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.

.
.

.
...............................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................
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.......................................................................... :
............................................. (PC) :
............................................................. ( ) :
..............................................................................................................
.................................................................................. :
.......... :
...........................................................................................................
.................................................................. XP) ) :
................................ :
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................................................................. :
.............................................................................................................
.................... (Word) :
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.............................................................................................................
................................................................... (Insert) :
..............................................................................................................
.................................................................... (Edit) :
................................................................................................................
................................................... (Power point) :
...............................................................................................................
............................................................................. :
........................................... Clip Art :
................................................... Slide Show :
............ Animation Scheme)) :
............................................................................................................
.( ) :
........................................................................................................
.................................................... :
................................................ (E-mail) :
.
.
.

.
.

.
CAM Auto-CAD
.

Design & Manufacturing

1
:(Auto-CAD)

: .

. ( D)

Auto-CAD
.
.( - ).

: -

:(CAM)
.

Computer Aided Design


Computer Aided Manufacturing
2
.
.

: -

- -

Robotic system
3
(Interactive)
: .
(Dragon)

.
(ATM)
.
.

.
.

4
.
Flickr : hi Facebook Myspace
. amazon.com ebay : Youtube
.
.
. ( ) ( )

.
.

Social Software applications


Audio & Video
Interactive tools
5
(Instant Messaging)
: ( )

.
. -

MSN : -

6
(Text Chat)
IRC
.
.
(Chat-Room)

.
. Afghanonline.com/chat
. ( - )

( ) : -

Internet Relay Chat (IRC)


7
(Internet Forums)

.
.
(Private) .
.

.
- . (Upload)
:

: -

Forum
8
:
.

.
. - (Facebook)

Social Network Services


9
.

10
Compute

: : .
(E-mail)

.
( )
.

( )

: -

11
:

( )
( )

( )

( )

:
( )
.( )

12
Software

CD-ROM

. RAM

13
/

14
:

.
.
.
.

Human-ware
15
( )
.

.
.
.
.

( )

16
:(PC)
IBM
.

. (IBM)

GB GB :
.
GHz GHz :
.

(Mainframe):
.

. :
. :

17
: (Macintosh)

. (PC)
(OS)

. (OS)
( )
. ( )

GB :
. GB
GHz MHz :
. (PC)
:(Laptop)
PC
.

. GB GB :

GHz MHz :
. PC

18
:(Server)
(Server)
.

.
GB PC :
.
:
. CPU
.

(PDA)
:
E-mail
.
GB MB PC :
.
MHz MHz ( ) PC :
. PC

19
------- : ------- : ------- : ------- :
------- : ------- : ------- : ------- :
------- : ------- : ------- : ------- :
------- : ------- : ------- : ------- :

(PC)

(Server)

20
(PC)

(Motherboard) .
(Input Unit) .
(Output Unit) .
(Memory) .
(CPU) .
(PCU)
(Arithmetic & Logic Unit)
. (Control Unit)
.

21
(Motherboard)

CPU

( )

(Input Unit)

(User) .
. .
CPU (Binary Digits)
. .

( )

22
(Output Unit)
CPU
( ) . (RAM)

.
.

(Memory)
.
.
CPU

.
.

.
.

.
. (Backing Storage)

. .

23
.

24
(CPU) Central Processing Unit

.
.

MIPS .
.

CPU CPU

. : CPU
.
.
. CPU
:
.

Million Instructions Per Second


25
( )

. ( )
.
: .
(System Software) .
(Application Software) .2

(System Software)
( )
.
(Startup :
(Compiler) (Operating Systems) Program)
.(Utilities)

. (Application)

(Utilities Software)

(Software Sets) .
.

26
(Anti (Anti-Virus)
(Zip) spy ware)
(De-fragmentation)
.

(Application Software)
.

(Excel) (Word preceecor)


.

(Excel) (Word)
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )

Database
( )
( )
( )
( )
()
( )

27
(Files and Folders)
:
(Hard disk)
.
(RAM)
.

. (RAM)
.

.
Notepad . com exe .
. Notepad.exe
.
. Compact disk (CD)
.
.

Executable File
28
.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.
.

.
. ( - )

Ergonomics
29
3-1

.
( )

.
:

30
( ) :
( )
.

- .

:
.

31
.
.1
.
.2
.
.3
.
.4
.
.

-
.
.

32
-

.
.
-

.
-

. .

.1
.2
.3
.4

33
Anti-virus
Application Software
Backing Storage
Basic Input Output System(Bios)
Central Processing Unit
Compact Disk (CD)
Compiler
Data
Database
De-fragmentation ( )
File
Flash memory
Floppy desk
Folder
Giga Byte (GB) ( )
Giga Hertz (GHz) ( )
Graphical User Interface
Hacker
Hard disk
Hardware ( )
Head Phone
Home Page
Hub
Information & Communication
Technology (ICT)
Input Device
Internet
Internet Service Provider
Keyboard

34
Kilo Byte (KB)
Laptop ( )
Local Area Network (LAN) ( )
Macintosh
Mainframe Computer
Mega Byte (MB)
Mega Hertz (MHz)
Memory
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Microcomputer
Microprocessor
Million Instruction Per second
Modem
Monitor ( )
Motherboard ( )
Mouse
Open source
Operating system
Output Device
Password
Personal Computer
Personal Digital assistant(PDA)
Pointer
Printer
Procedure
Program
Random Access Memory(RAM)
Read Only Memory(ROM)

35
Robot
Router
Scanner
Search Engine
Server
Setting
Software
Speaker
Spread Sheet
Super Computer
Switch
System Software
System Unit
Touch screen ( )
Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
User Interface
Users
Utilities Software
Web
Web Browser
Web Page
Webcame
Website
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Wireless
Word Processor
Zip

36
(XP )
:( )

. ( )

( )

( )

.
( )

Control Panel Start

.
( - )
.

. (- )

Control Panel
User Account
Accessibility Option
Control Panel Components
37
(4- )
.1
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.8
( ) .9
.10

38
( )
Plug &Play .
.
.
( )
.

Start .1
.2
“Printers & Faxes .3
.

“Add Printer”

Drivers
39
:

(CD)

Update
(download)
.

40
.

“Add or Remove Programs”


.

. Add or Remove .

.
. Start
. Start .1
. .2
“Add or Remove Programs” .3
.
Add or Remove Programs

Add or Remove Programs


Operating System
41
.4
. Add New Programs

(CD or Floppy)

floppy CD
.

Windows Update
(update)
(update)
.

42
Start
.
. Start .1
. .2
. “AddorRemovePrograms” .3

. Change or Remove Programs .

Change or Remove :
.
“Remove”
.

"Change”
.

Change or Remove programs


43
“Add or Remove Programs”

:
. .1
. .2
. .3

:
.

Taskbar .
. Data and Time Properties

44
: -

OK

( )
.
e-mial :
.
XP
Time Zone .
.
.( - )

Users
45
( - ): .

. + :

Time Zone 4-4

( )

.
. Start

. .
. .
.

-
.

46
OK
-

Switch primary and Secondary buttons:

( ) Slow ( ) Fast Double Click Speed:


( ) ( )
.

Turn on ClickLock:
. ( )
. :Pointers
.( - ).

47
4-7

. : Pointer Option
Select Pointer speed :Motion
( ) (Fast) (Slow)
.
button in a dialog box :Automatically move pointer to the default

. Apply OK
: Display pointer trails
( ) . ( )
.
: Hide pointer while typing

48
: Show the location of pointer when I press CTRL key
(CTRL)
.( - ).

Pointer

( )

: 4-8

.
. (Taskbar) .
. Date .
. Time .
. GMT+ Kabul Time zone .
. .
. .
. .
"" Pointers .
.
Pointer Options .
. (Fast)
. .10

49
.
.
Control Panel Start
.

.
. - .
.
Volume
Device .
volume
.
-
Mute . -
.
Place volume icon in the taskbar .
. (Taskbar)
. Advance
( - )

4-10

50
volume

Balance
- .
Speaker Volume

Advance
- :

Sound
( - )
.

XP

Sound Scheme
51
.
.

Audio
-
.
. Sound playback .( - )

volume

Sound recording
-
.

Audio - . volume

52
- MIDI music playback
MIDI
Musical .
Instrument Digital Interface
"
"

Volume
( - ) .
4-15 voice
Volume
.

.1
.2

. .1
. .2
.3
.

53
.
.

.
. Start .1
. .2
“Date, Time, Language & Regional .3
. Options”
. “Regional and Language” .4

-
.

54
.

. Detail
Detail

.
“Add”

. OK
-

.
. Control Panel Start
. Regional & Language Options
Detail Languages
.

55
(Word)

. .

Format .

.
- .

( )
Format
Font
Complex scripts
.
5-2

Users
56
Font Color All Text

Underline color Underline style


.

-
Effects
.

Strikethrough
Double Strikethrough

. Superscript

. Subscript
Shadow

. Outline
EMBOSS

. Engrave
Small caps
.
All caps
.
Hidden

. Preview

57
Text Effects
. ( )

Character Font
( - ) Spacing

Scale .

( 5 -4 )
: -
. .

Y= 4(x 2 ) + 6(x 3 ) 5 -5
3

Ctrl+Shift .
. Y= (x ) + (x ) -
Font Format Ctrl .
.
Effects Font Color Font .
. Subscript
.
. Font Format
Effects Font Color Font .
. Superscript

58
Format/Font .
Expanded Spacing Character Spacing
. , By

.
.

Customize
Insert Categories
Command
- ) Equation editor
(

. /
:
.

Alignment
59
:
.
.
Align Right Align Center Align Left
Formatting Justify
.
Format
- . Paragraph
Alignment
.

:
. Justify High Justify Medium Justify Low

Left to Right
. Formatting Right to Left
Direction Paragraph
.

Align left
Align right
Align Center
Justified
60
.
.

.
Decrease Indent Increase Indent .( - )
. Formatting

Left Indent
Right Indent
First Line Indent
Hanging Indent
61
Spacing Paragraph
( - ) . After Before

Line spacing
Single Line spacing .
. Font
. Double , Lines
Multiple
At , .
Exactly Single
. Single

.
. . ,
pt Single
.

62
.

Enter
.

Formatting
. Format/Bullet & Numbering Bullets
Bullet and Numbering Format
( - ) Bullets and Numbering
.
.

63
Bulleted

Customize Customize
( - ) Bulleted List
.

Numbering
Format/Bullets and Formatting
. Numbering
Bullet and Numbered
Numbering

( - ) .

Customize Customize
Numbered List
.

( - )
64
.

. : I
: II
.
.
: III
.
. : IV
( ) : V
.
: VI
.
: VII

.
. : VIII
.
: IX
.
: X
. -

65
.
.
.
. Format
. Highlight .
. Border & Shading Format .
. .

( - )
Shade ( - ) .
.
. .

66
Border Border & Shading
.
.
.
. Format/Border and Shading .
. Page Border .

( - )
:
.
Style .
Color
.
. Width

67
. .
. .
.
. , pt

:
.
.

.
.

68
Tab

Tab Align Left


Left Tab
.
Tab Align Right Right Tab
.
Align Center C enter Tab
. Tab
Tab First Line Indent

Indentation
.

Tab Hanging Indent

Indentation
.

. Tab :

69
Tab
Tab Tab Properties
Tab Format
.
Tab . / Default Tab
Default tab stops

( - )

Option Tools
Measurement Units General
.

70
(Insert)

. .

.
.
. Date & Time Insert .
Available formats .
.
. Language .
. Calendar type .
. OK .

( - )

71
.
Insert/Auto Text/ . Insert/Auto Text
. AutoCorrect Auto Text

( - )

Show Toolbar
.
Add
. Delete .
Insert
.
Replace text as you type Autocorrect

.
With Replace .
. Add

72
.

.
« »
.« »

( )

.
.
Insert .
Footnote and Endnote Reference/Footnote
Footnote Location .

Foot note or End note


Cursor
73
Bottom
Below text of page
.
End of Endnotes
Insert . End of section document
.

( -)

.
. .
.

. textbox
. (users) Textbox
. Textbox Insert

( - )

Textbox
74
:
(Edit)

. Edit
.

.
.

Ctrl +F Find Edit


. Find and Replace

( - )
Find Next Find what
.

75
Highlight all items found in

.
. Search Option More

Match case
.
Find whole word only

(7-2 )
( - )

Find and
. Replace Replace

( - )

76
Replace with Find what
Find Next .
. Replace
Find Next
. Replace All

Go To
Ctrl + G Find and Replace
. Find and Replace

( - )

Enter Go to what
Go Next
. To

( - )

77
:
(Power point)

.
(Projector)

.
(office )

: .

. Start .
. All Programs .
. .

. .

-
.
(Presentution)
.
78
-
:
.
.
(Slide) .
.
.
. View
. view

. ppt
.
. (-)

File .
File . Close
New
. - . Blank Presentation

Slide
Note Page
79
. .

: .1

. highlight
Enter
.

: .2
.

Insert
New slide .

- .
:-
.
: .3
New Slide .
.

: -

Menu bar
Insert
80
. .1
. .2
Insert .3
.
.4
.
. Close File .5

81
:

. .
.

(Pointer) ( ) .
.
-
.

.
.
: .
Alignment

Drawing
Textbox
82
.
.
.

Right-to-Left Paragraph Direction


.

-
Format
.
. Line Spacing
.
.

OK

9-3
OK
.

83
.
Exit File
.
Close File
.

.
. - .
. B-Titr .
. Alignment .
. .
. Pashto Nazo .

.
- Open File .
.
. .
. .
. Open .1

84
-
(Save)
Save . Save as Save

.
. File Save as
File name
.
PPt
. Save As .

85
. Save As File
. .
. File Name .
Web Presentation Save as type .
. page
. Save .

:
.
.
. Clip Art .
. .

86
Clip Art

. Clip Art
. Clip Art Picture Insert .
(Search) ( - ) .
. GO
. .
. .4

Clip Art

87
. - : -

9-7

:
.
. Title Only Side Layout Format .
. Clip Art .
Hardware
Software
Data
Human-ware
Clip Art .
.
.
.

88
.
. From File Picture Insert .
. .2

.
.
Auto shapes
.

89
AutoShap
.

( - )
(Background)

. Background

Background .
. (Format)
. Background Format
.

( - )
90
: Apply to All
.
. . Apply to All
: Apply

background Apply background


.
. background :Preview
background background .1
.Fill Effects More .

:More Colors
.

-
.
.

91
:
.Custom Colors (Standard)
.
:Fill Effects
.
. Fill Effects
.

:
: Gradient

: Texture .

background
.
Texture
-
.

92
background :Pattern
Texture
. -

Background

Background

Foreground

background -

background : Picture
Select Picture Picture .

background .
:
. Background Format .
. Fill Effect .
. Picture .
. Select Picture .

93
( - ) Select Picture
.

.
OK

- .

background

:
. .
. background .
. Texture background .
. Title & Text Layout .
. Ocean .
. .6

94
Slide Show

. (Slide Show)

(Information Techology)
(Information & communication Tachology

Slide Show ( - )

Shift +F (view)

95
(Slide Layout)
: (Slide Layout)
.

. .
.
Slide Layout .
.
. Slide Layout Format .
(Slide Layout) .
.
. .3

Slide Layout -

96
. - : -

.
. .
. Slide Design Format .
. Capsules .

. Slide Layout Format .


. Title & Text .

. " " .
. " " .

.
.
97
(Design Templates)

.
.
(Design Templates)
.
. Slide Design Format .
. .
.
.

( - )

98
(Animation Scheme)

.
:
: .
(Entrance) .
(Emphasis) ( ) .
(Exit) ( ) .

.
Slide show
Custom Animation
.

( - )

99
:
Add
Effect
.

Add .
Effect
.
. Add Effect

Change Add Effect


.

100
Motion Path :
.
(( )) - : -
. (Entrance) Fly in
.
Custom Animation Slide Show .
.
. (( )) .
More Effect Entrance Add Effect .3
. -

Fly -

101
. Fly In Basic .
OK
.
. ((Tile )) .5
.
Remove Change Add Effect
.

.
: : Start .
Enter ( ) :On Click
.
. :With Previous
. :After Previous
. :Direction .2
Fly In
.

102
. : Speed .

.
. ( ) :Very slow
. ( ) :Slow
. ( ) :Medium
. ( ) :Fast
. ( ) :Very Fast

(Task Pane) Record Slide Show Play

Slide Show Play

103
(Slide Transition)
(Slide Transition)
.
.

.
. Slide Transition Slide Show .
. .
. .3

. Dissolve
.
. No Transition
Shape Circle :

104
:
( )
Drag & Drop Normal
. .
. Delete
.
. .
. Delete .
. .3

-
Paste Copy
.
. Paste Copy
. .
. Copy .
. .
. Paste .
. .

105
(Hide Slide)
. Slide Show Hide Slide
Hide tasupane
. . Slide
. Hide Slide

Slide Show -

106
Duplicate
.
Insert Duplicate .
.

.1
.
Duplicate Insert .2
.
. .3

.
. .1
. .2
. .3
. .4

Duplication
107
:

. Search Engine
.
: -
.

.( - )

Search Engine
Google
108
:(Yahoo) -2
.

.
- ).
.(

109
: Freeware
Freeware
.

Freeware :

(Spy-ware)

Freeware & Shareware


110
(Shareware)

. .

Copyright
.
.

: Plagiarism
.
. .
.
.
.
.
.

111
.

( ) .

.
.

(Copy Right)

112
(E-mail)

. (Google) (Hotmail) (Yahoo) :


.
.
Yahoo .
.
.
:
. Sign up .1

.
.

113
: -

Create My Account .3

.
.

114
:

.
:
Mail .
.
2
Password Yahoo ID .
2 .
. Sign in
3

Compose Mail .3
.

( - ). .4

: -

115
(attach)
. .
.

Attach Files
.
. Browse .
Open Choose File .
.
File Attach Files .
.

E-mail -

. Attach Files .
. .10

The Following Files has been an attached

116
. Continue to Message .
Save as Draft .
. Draft
Draft .
.
. .
Send .
.

:
Sent
. Draft

Forward

.
:(Reply)
.
:(Reply to all)
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