EXCELLENT PU COLLEGE A

(A Unit of M MHegde Educational & Charitable Trust)

SUNNARI, KOTESHWARA-HALADI ROAD, KUNDAPURA
Subject: Physics Year: II Model: NEET Date: 28 – 11 – 24
Topic: Electric Charges and Field Section: R6
Section – A
1. An electron moving with the speed per is (c)flux linked with surface is decreasing at a rate

shot parallel to the electric field of intensity .

Field is responsible for the retardation of motion of electron.
Now evaluate the distance travelled by the electron before (d)flux linked with surface is

coming to rest for an instant (mass of 4. What is the electric flux linked with closed surface?
charge )
(a) 7 (b) 0.7 mm
(c) 7 cm (d) 0.7 cm

2. Electric charge is uniformly distributed along a along

straight wire of radius 1 mm. The charge per centimetre (a)

length of the wire is coulomb. Another cylindrical (b)

surface of radius 50 cm and length 1 symmetrically
encloses the wire ask shown in Fig. The total electric flux (c)
passing through the cylindrical surface is
(d)

5. Electric field at a point varies as for

(a) An electric dipole
(b) A point charge
(c) A plane infinite sheet of charge
(d) A line charge of infinite length

6. If aspherical conductor comes out from the closed surface of

the sphere then total flux emitted from the surface will be

(a) (b)
(a) (the charge enclosed by surface)

(b) (charge enclosed by surface)

(c) (d)

3. A charge is enclosed by an imaginary Gaussian surface. (c) (charge enclosed by surface)

(d)

7. The electric flux for Gaussian surface that enclose the

charged particles in free space is (given

If radius of surface is increasing at a rate , then

(a)flux linked with surface is increasing at a rate

(a)
(b)flux linked with surface is decreasing at a rate
(b)
 (d) Neither a force nor a torque
(c)

(d)
13. Two charges and placed at
apart form an electric dipole. It is placed in a
8. A point charge is placed at a distance directly
above the centre of a square of side . The electric flux uniform electric field of intensity volt/m. The
through the square is electric dipole moment is

(a) coulomb

(a) (b) (b) coulomb

(c) coulomb
(c) (d) (d) coulomb

9. Three infinitely long charge sheets are placed as shown in

14. Electric charges are placed at the corners of an
figure. The electric field at point is
equilateral triangle of side . The magnitude of
electric dipole moment of the system is

(a) (b)

(c) (d)

15. If be the electric field strength of a short dipole at a

point on its axial line and that on the equatorial line at

the same distance, then

(a) (b) (a) (b)

(c) (d) None of the above

(c) (d)

‐direction
16. A point lies on the perpendicular bisector of an electrical
10. In a region of space the electric field is in the
dipole of dipole moment . If the distance of from the
and proportional to , i.e., Consider an dipole is (much larger than the size of the dipole), then
imaginary cubical volume of edge a with its edges parallel electric field at is proportional to
to the axes of coordinates. The charge inside this volume
will be (a) and (b) and

(a)zero (b) (c) and (d) and

17. An electric dipole in a uniform electric field experiences

(c) (d)
(When it is placed at an angle with the field)
(a) Force and torque both
11. A given charge is situated at a certain distance from an
(b) Force but no torque
electric dipole in the end‐on position experiences a force .
If the distance of the charge is doubled, the force acting on (c) Torque but no force
the charge will be (d) No force and no torque

(a) (b)
18. The ratio of electric fields on the axis and at equator of an
(c) (d) electric dipole will be
(a) 1 : 1 (b) 2 : 1
12. An electric dipole is kept in non‐uniform electric field. It (c)4 : 1 (d) None of these
experiences
(a) A force and a torque
19. For a dipole and . Calculate the
(b) A force but not a torque
(c) A torque but not a force maximum torque for this dipole if
(a) (b) (a) (b)

(c) (d) (c) (d)

20. An electric dipole is placed along the ‐axis at the origin 24. A small sphere carrying a charge‘ ’ is hanging in between
. A point is at a distance of 20 cm from this origin two parallel plates by a string of length . Time period of

‐axis. If the
pendulum is . When parallel plates are charged, the time
such that makes an angle with the
‐axis, the
period changes to . The ratio is equal to
electric field at makes an angle with
value of would be

(a) (b)

(c) (d)

21. A particle of mass and carrying charge is moving (a) (b)

around a charge along a circular path of radius

period of revolution of the charge about is

(c) (d) None of these

(a) (b)
25. A semicircular wire is uniformly charged with linear charge
density dependent on the angle from ‐direction as

(c) (d) , where is a constant. The electric field

intensity at the centre of the arc is
22. Two infinitely long parallel wires having linear charge

densities and respectively are placed at a distance of

metres. The force per unit length on either wire will be

(a) (b)

(a) (b)
(c) (d)

23. A charged ball hangs from a silk thread , which makes (c) (d)
an angle with a large charged conducting sheet , as
shown in the figure. The surface charge density of the
26. A copper ball of density 8.6 cm is diameter is
sheet is proportional to
immersed in oil of density 0.8 . If the ball remains
suspended in oil in a uniform electric field of intensity
acting in upward direction, what is the charge
on the ball?

(a) 1.1 (b) 4.2

(c) 2.4 (d) 3.7

 27. Six charges are placed at the vertices of a regular hexagon (c)
as shown in the figure. The electric field on the line passing
(d)cannot determine
through point and perpendicular to the plane of the
figure as a function of distance from point is (assume 31. In the figure shown the electric potential energy of the
)
system is: is at the centre of the conducting neutral
spherical shell of inner radius a and outer radius b)

(a) (b)

(a) (b)
(c) (d)

(c) (d) 32. Three charges , and are placed at the vertices
of a right angled triangle (isosceles triangle) as shown. The
28. An uncharged conducing large plate is placed as shown. net electrostatic energy of the configuration is:
Now an electric field towards right is applied. Find the
induced charge density on right surface of the plate.

(a) − (b)

(a) (b) (c) − (d) None of these

(c) (d)
33. Three equal charges are placed at the three vertices of an
29. An uncharged aluminium block has a cavity within it. The equilateral triangle. What should be the value of a charge,
block is placed in a region where a uniform electric field that when placed at the centroid, reduces the interaction
which is directed upwards. Which of the following is a energy of the system to zero?
correct statement describing conditions in the interior of the
block’s cavity?
(a) The electric field in the cavity is directed upwards (a) (b)
(b) The electric field in the cavity is directed downwards
(c) There is no electric field in the cavity
(c) (d)
(d) The electric field in the cavity is of varying magnitude and is
zero at the exact centre
34. Two point charges placed at a distancer in air exert a force
on each other. The value of distance at which they
30. A charged particle of charge is held fixed and another experience force when placed in a medium of dielectric
charged particle of mass ‘m’ and charge ‘q’ (of the same
constant is
sign) is released from a distance . The impulse of the
force exerted by the external agent on the fixed charge by (a) (b)
the time distance between ‘Q’ and ‘q’ becomes is
(c) (d)

(a)

(b)
 (c) 4×10–2 C (d) 1×10–2 C
35. Two short dipoles and are located at &
40. A, B and C are three points in a uniform electric field. The
respectively. The resultant electric field due electric potential is :
to the two dipoles at the point is

(a) (b)

(a) maximum at B (b)

(c) (d) none of these
maximum at C
Section – B
(c) same at all the three points A, B and C
36. Four electric charges +q, +q, –q and –q are placed at the
corners of a square of side 2L (see figure). The electric (d) maximum at A
potential at point A, midway between the two charges +q
41. Two pith balls carrying equal charges are suspended from a
common point by strings of equal length, the equilibrium
separation between them is r. Now the strings are rigidly
clamped at half the height. The equilibrium separation
between the balls now become :
and +q, is :

(a) (b) y
y/2
(c) (d) Zero r r
37. An electric dipole of moment ´p´ is placed in an electric
field of intensity ´E´. The dipole acquires a position such
that the axis of the dipole makes an angle  with the (a) (b)
direction of the field. Assuming that the potential energy of
the dipole to be zero when  = 90º , the torque and the
potential energy of the dipole will respectively be (c) (d)
(a) p E sin , – p E cos  (b)
p E sin , – 2 p E cos 
42. If potential (in volts) in a region is expressed as V(x, y, z) =
(c) p E sin , 2 p Ecos  (d)
6 xy – y + 2yz, the electric field (in N/C) at point (1, 1, 0)
p E cos , – p Ecos  is :

38. What is the flux through a cube of side 'a' if a point charge
of q is at one of its corner
(a) (b)

(c) (d)
(a) (b)
43. When an -particle of mass 'm' moving with velocity ' v '
(c) (d) bombards on a heavy nucleus of charge 'Ze' its distance of
closet approach from the nucleus depends on m as :
39. Two metallic spheres of radii 1 cm and 3 cm are given
charges of –1×10–2 C and 5×10–2 C, respectively . If these (a) m (b)
are connected by a conducting wire, the final charge on the
bigger sphere is :
(c) (d)
(a) 2×10–2 C (b) 3×10–2 C
44. An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30º with an (a) zero
electric field intensity 2 ×105 N/C. It experiences a torque
equal to 4 N m. The charge on the dipole, if the dipole (b)
length is 2cm, is
(c)
(a) 7 C (b) 8 mC
(c) 2 mC (d) 5 mC
(d)

45. The diagrams below show regions of equipotentials. 48. Assume that an electric field exists in space.
Then the potential difference V A – VO, where VO is the
potential at the origin and VA the potential at x = 2 m is :

(a) 120 V (b) –120 V

(c) – 80 V (d) 80 V

49. An electric field of 1000 V/m is applied to an electric dipole

at angle of 45°. The value of electric dipole moment is 10 –29
C.m. What is the potential energy of the electric dipole ?
(a) –9 × 10–20 J (b) –7 × 10–27 J
(c) –10 × 10–29 J (d) –20 × 10–18 J

50. Consider two charged metallic spheres S1 and S2 of radii R1

and R2, respectively. The electric fields E1 (on S1) and E2 (on
S2) on their surfaces are such that E1/E2 = R1/R2. Then the
ratio V1(on S1)/V2 (on S2) of the electrostatic potentials on
(a) (b) (c) each sphere is
(d)
A positive charge is moved from A to B in each
diagram (a) (b)
(a) Maximum work is required to move q in figure (c).
(b) In all the four cases the work done is the same.
(c) (d)
(c) Minimum work is required to move q in figure (a)
(d) Maximum work is required to move q in figure (b).

46. A sphere encloses an electric dipole with charges ±3 × 10 –6

C. What is the total electric flux across the sphere?

(a) – 3 × 10–6 (b) Zero

(c) 3 × 10–6 Nm2/C (d) 6 × 10–6 Nm2/C

47. Two positive charges of magnitude ‘q’ are placed at the

ends of a side (side 1) of a square of side ‘2a’. Two negative
charges of the same magnitude are kept at the other corners.
Starting from rest, if a charge Q moves from the middle of
side 1 to the centre of square, its kinetic energy at the centre
of square is :