CULINARY ARTISTRY AND RECIPE PRESERVATION

Ankita Kurle1, Pari Mangal2*, Suchita Dhakad3, Vandana Dhakad4, Dipti Chauhan5
1,2,3,4
Student, Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, P.I.E.M.R, Indore, India
5
Faculty, Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, P.I.E.M.R, Indore, India
*[email protected]

Abstract AR can add computer-made

In 1992, a person named Thomas information on top of what you
Preston Caudell, who worked at see in the real world, making your
Boeing, made up the words understanding of things even
"augmented reality" (AR). He made a better. There are different types
special kind of computer program for of ways AR can be used, each
factories to look at drawings. with its own goals or purposes.
Nowadays, people have many ways Here are some examples:
to explain AR[1], but one way that
many people agree with comes from  Marker-based AR: This type
two professors: Paul Milgram and uses special markers to add
Fumio Kishino. They talk about digital info to what you see.
different types of real life that go  AR without markers: Here,
from normal life to a world that only digital information is added
exists on computers, making a kind without needing any special
of line between them[2]. markers.
 Projection-based AR: This
 Real Environment (RE): This is the kind of AR uses projections
world we live in and with all the to show digital stuff in the
regular rules of environment. real world.
 Augmented Reality (AR): This is  Overlapping AR: This type
when you're in the real world but makes digital things appear
also see things that aren't really like they're part of the real
there, like in some video games. world by blending them
 Augmented Virtuality (AV): This together.
is like being in a video game world,
but you also see real things from  Let's break down how each of these
the real world. AR technologies work. Marker-
 Virtual Reality (VR): This is when based technology, for example,
you're completely in a made-up uses a camera connected to a
world, like in many video games. special marker, which is like a real-
world object that the camera can
AR works by connecting the real
see. When the camera spots this
world with information from a device
or computer. When you interact with marker, it shows a specific digital
the device, it shows you extra result related to that marker. Apps
information in the real world. This using this tech often use simple,
makes the world around you more easy-to-spot models as markers,
digital and interactive. AR technology such as QR codes. These are
adds digital information on top of simple to recognize and don't need
what you see in real time. It can any special skills for the camera to
show numbers, letters, symbols, identify them. People also call this
sounds, videos, and pictures, technology "image recognition."
blending them with what you're
actually seeing.
  Now, let's talk about For example, if you're looking at a
markerless technology, which chair through an AR app, it might
is the most common type used show you a bigger, more detailed
in AR apps. With this version of that chair right on top
technology, the app doesn't
of the real one.
need any special markers like
QR codes. Instead, it relies on
tools built into your device, In this type of AR, recognizing
like GPS (which finds your objects is really important. The
location), a digital compass, app won't be able to show you the
speed meter, or accelerometer digital version if it can't figure out
(which measures how fast what the real object is. So, object
you're moving or in what recognition is key for this type of
direction). This type of AR is AR to work well.
sometimes called "by location"
or "geolocation." It's often
This article gives an overview of
used to help you find
addresses or map out how AR is used in different areas,
locations without needing to especially focusing on its role in
scan any markers. the future of industries. AR can be
Let's discuss projection a big help in various industries,
technology used in some AR apps. like using it to predict when
Instead of using markers or machines need maintenance in
relying on location, these apps car factories, or creating fun AR
use real objects and project games.
artificial light onto them. This
allows for human interaction The article will talk about the
because when the projected light tools and software used to make
is touched or changed, the app AR work. It will also have a
responds. section about how AR fits into the
idea of Industry 4.0, which is all
For example, imagine shining a about using advanced tech in
light on a table and then touching industries.
where the light falls. The app
reacts to your touch because it Finally, the article will look at the
notices the difference between good and bad sides of bringing in
where the light is supposed to be these new AR technologies.
and where it actually is.
India's online shopping sector is
This type of AR doesn't need getting bigger and bigger. But, as
markers but requires more things grow, they need to change
computer power to work too. To keep the online shopping
smoothly. So, devices with better business growing, new technologies
processing power are needed to need to be used from time to time.
make this type of AR experience One new idea could be using
really enjoyable. Augmented Reality. This fancy
Let's talk about AR technology technology can attract both people
based on overlaps. This type of who already shop online and those
AR replaces or adds to what you who might start. So, for the
see in the real world by placing a Furnished software, our team picked
digital object on top of a real one. the Furniture business to focus on in
the online shopping world. In the might affect the world around us. For
furniture market, there are only a example, without needing special
few big companies that most people gear, anyone can create their own
know about. But there's still a lot of virtual world and explore things like
room for new ideas for anyone who metals and non-metals through
can offer something different, chemical experiments.
especially using Augmented Reality
(AR). This technology aims to show
all the items in their online store to One limitation of AR is that it can
customers in a fast and efficient way. only show information which is
With AR, you can place virtual already there in some form.
objects in your real surroundings. On
the other hand, Virtual Reality (VR) LITERATURE REVIEW
takes you into a whole new world Paweł Nowacki and Marek Sławomir Woda
created by the developers. explored the features of ARCore and ARKit in
their article titled "ARCore and ARKit." They
set up criteria to compare both platforms, built
Many people find VR very useful, test apps, and conducted tests to see how they
especially in industries where there performed [3]. Another article by Akshay
are dangerous conditions. Although Singh and Sakshi Sharma explains how to
AR is used in various fields like create an Android mobile app using Android
design and modeling, VR is often Studio and the PHP Framework. Mobile
seen as a powerful tool for training. Development has a lot of experience with
To show product details, 3D models, various projects like video players, music
and place virtual objects on top of apps, games, photo editors, and more [4]. The
real-world images, the software first idea behind Augmented Reality (AR) is to
looks at pictures taken by the blend 3D virtual elements into the real world
device's camera. It then uses in real-time. From what I've read, the focus for
different methods to track these AR apps should be on being useful and easy to
objects, either with markers or use. This shift might be because industries
without them. now cater to a different generation of
customers or because of recent tech
advancements [5]. The Furnished app works
Some researchers talk about using well in today's society where customer
head-mounted displays (HMDs) for convenience is key. By using AR, the aim is to
AR, but this study focuses on AR as a help users save time, money, and effort. Also,
platform with three important several plugins and Software Development
qualities: combining the real world Kits are used to make the user's buying
with virtual objects, allowing real- experience better [6]. We were impressed with
time interaction, and making sure how well AR performs. Research shows that
everything is lined up in three with virtual reality headsets, it's possible to
dimensions. create endless virtual screens. AR could even
change how computer monitors are used in the
tech industry and other fields [7]. Both
augmented and virtual reality use the sensors
Looking at how things are
already in devices to understand their
progressing in both AR and VR, it's
surroundings. Devices with LiDAR sensors are
possible to predict and understand
more accurate in showing 3D objects than
how machine learning algorithms
those with gyroscopes. LiDAR sensors use
work on powerful computers. We can
lasers and reflections to understand space
use AR to see how these predictions
better [8]. Using AR and VR in education has In the world of AR furniture apps, there are
many benefits. Young people can use VR plenty of benefits to talk about. First off,
headsets with Google Maps to explore any there's the visual realism. When you use
place on Earth. This way, students can learn these apps, the virtual furniture looks so
about history, geography, and cultures without real that you can almost reach out and
leaving the classroom [9]. Kids who spend touch it. This helps you make better
time in virtual worlds often have better decisions about what will fit and look good
imaginations. Subjects like science, physics, in your space. Plus, it saves you the hassle of
and chemistry need deep understanding and lugging heavy furniture around only to find
creative thinking. With VR headsets, children out it doesn't work.
can learn about the mechanics and uses of
chemistry in everyday life [10]. AR has many
uses, like in pilot training. Pilots can see and But how do these apps work behind the
interact with their surroundings in a 3D world. scenes? Well, it's all about the tech stuff.
AR can show real-time info like navigation, Developers create detailed 3D models of
weather, and traffic, even in bad weather furniture items, making sure every detail is
conditions [11]. just right. Then, when you use the app, it
uses your device's camera to map out your
If a machine needs fixing or maintenance, AR
room. This way, the virtual furniture fits
can give step-by-step instructions for any
perfectly and looks like it belongs there.
vehicle equipment. This helps even those
without experience do repairs accurately and
efficiently [12]. During meetings, AR can
create virtual environments that look like real Of course, developing AR furniture apps
workplaces. Showing 3D models and data in isn't all smooth sailing. There are challenges
meetings can make them more interactive and too. Accuracy is a big one. Making sure the
engaging. Real-time data tools like tables and virtual furniture lines up perfectly with
graphs can help everyone understand and your real walls and floors can be tricky.
make decisions better [13]. Then there's device compatibility. These
apps need to work on all sorts of phones
Team members can use virtual whiteboards to and tablets, so developers have to make sure
communicate and work together in real-time. they run smoothly on different devices.
Architects use AR to see their designs in real
environments. They can show 3D models of
buildings to clients, making presentations Now let's talk about why these apps are
more interactive. AR headsets can also help becoming so popular. One big reason is
project managers make real-time decisions convenience. Instead of spending hours at a
during construction and maintenance projects furniture store, you can browse and try out
[14]. different pieces from the comfort of your
Augmented Reality (AR) has become a home. This is especially handy for people
game-changer in the world of furniture with busy schedules or those who prefer to
shopping. Imagine being able to see how a shop at their own pace.
new sofa or table would look in your living
room before you buy it. That's exactly what
AR furniture placement apps offer. These Speaking of shopping, AR furniture apps
apps use the camera on your smartphone or are also changing the game for retailers.
tablet to place virtual furniture items in They're seeing higher conversion rates and
your real-life space. It's like having a magic fewer returns because customers are more
window into your future room! confident in their purchases. Plus, these
apps can be a fun and interactive way to
shop, making the whole experience more user perception by combining AR and games
enjoyable. in museum D. Harborth [21] demonstrated
that current exploration in AR is
underrepresented in terms of technical view
Looking to the future, the possibilities for and also discussed about modification AR in
AR furniture apps are endless. We're gaming field. Ryosuke Umeda et.al [22]
talking about even more realistic visuals, demonstrated a medical training overlays in
personalized recommendations based on the beneficial use of medical area and also
your style, and maybe even using AR prepared 3d objects to evaluate AR platform.
glasses for a truly immersive shopping
D. Chatzopoulous et.al.,[23] discussed that
experience. It's an exciting time for
improvement in mobile technology like build
furniture shopping, and AR is leading the
in cameras, sensor, cloud computing has
way!
made AR convenience on smart-phones. T.
Williams et.al.[24] discussed the ways in
which the combination of Virtual. Mixed and
In summary, Augmented Reality (AR)
furniture placement apps are Augmented reality enhance the interaction of
revolutionizing the way we shop for human and robots and also provided the best
furniture. They offer realistic visuals, practices for design for these interactions. K.
convenience, and a whole new level of Kim [25] discussed about the researches and
interactive shopping. Despite the challenges, trends from the last decade and also offered
developers are pushing the boundaries to further observations for the future. L.
create apps that make furniture shopping Berkemeir et.al.,[26] discussed about the
fun, easy, and hassle-free. With the growing development of glass and provided enough
popularity of AR technology, the future of solution for digital innovation in AR. V.
furniture shopping looks bright and full of Interrante et.al,[27] discussed the current
exciting possibilities. state of AR and VR and how they can affect
A. Dünser et.al. [16] discussed about the user- the future in a whole new way.
based evaluation techniques used in 1. PROPOSED WORKFLOW
Augmented reality and also provided some
achievable opportunities for the future. M. This workflow system aims to create an
Bulearca et.al.[17] discussed about the ways enhanced platform for a food recipe-sharing
community. This section provides an in-depth
in which Augmented reality is beneficial for
explanation of the proposed system.
the marketing industry in a long run and
described how it can satisfy the customer 3.1 Defining the Website's Concept:
needs. K. Lee [18] discussed about the ways to
Our website Culinary Hub aims to provide a
be educated in modern ways with the help of
platform where users can discover, share, and
Augmented Reality and also described how AR
create, and post recipes. Our website also
can impact the future of learning. E. Zhu et.al. offers a unique feature: users can conveniently
[19] discussed current condition of AR order ingredient packs for the recipes they
regarding user acceptance, AR application find, simplifying the cooking process.
which had been developed and the impact of
AR on the advancement of abilities in medical 3.2 Identifying the Target Audience:
and health sector. R. Hammady [20] discussed The primary audience for the Culinary hub
about the Augmented Reality effectiveness includes home cooks, busy professionals, and
and provided the ways in which it can use as a cooking enthusiasts looking for convenient
way communication in museums. Besides, this and innovative ways to prepare delicious
article also provided new ideas of increasing meals at home.
3.3 Setting Specific Goals: everywhere development suite” for developing
interfaces for business websites, mobile
Culinary hub goals include Creating an
applications, messaging platforms and so
engaged cooking community with a high level
on[13][15]. New analytical tool which is
of user-generated content and a convenient
offered by NLP, that can help in assigning
way of cooking.
various task like usage patterens, latency
3.4 Researching the Competition: issues, and high intents of the agent. Using a
dialogflow a user , who is not even from a
Research reveals that there are existing recipe- technical background can also easily build AI
sharing websites and online grocery stores, but Chatbot only because of Graphic User
few platforms combine both features Interface(GUI) [13][14].
effectively. Culinary Hub aims to fill this gap.
Following are the components of DialogFlow
3.5 Feature Planning: which are used for creating Chatbot:
Key features for the Culinary hub include:  User: - Users are website user who has
• Users can customize filters and save recipes signed up for website
according to their needs and interests.  Text Query:-The user interact with chatbot
• users can submit and edit recipes according with typing their querirs related to food.
to their preference.  Dialogflow: - It is a natural language
• User can boost posts and share their understanding platform that makes it easy to
experiences. design and integrate a conversational user
interface into your mobile app, web
• A secure e-commerce website for ordering application[13]
ingredient packs, and getting suggestions for
recipes.  Virtual Agent: A Virtual agent is an AI
virtual character that is a Chatbot. User can
• User can get assistance by chatbot. ask query to virtual agent.
• Users can have suggestions for substitutes of  Intent: - Intent is a specific action that can be
ingredients, cooking books, videos, and tips. invoked by the user in the Dialogflow console
using one of the defined terms.
3.6 Content Strategy:
 Fulfillment: Fulfillment is a piece of code
Our website’s content includes user-submitted
that is deployed as a webhook and DialogFlow
recipes, ingredient packs, user posts about
interface agent calls the business on a per-
their culinary experiences, cooking tips, recipe
intent basis. During conversation this allows
books and videos related to cooking.
the user to use the information extracted from
3.7 User Experience (UX) Design: DialogFlow's NLP to generate the dynamic
response or to trigger action at back end.
Our website has a user-friendly design with a
clean layout and intuitive navigation.
2. CHATBOT DEVELOPMENT:
The interference of google owned Dialogflow
helped with the development of the chatbot,
which is commonly used to create NLP
chatbots or Chatbots.[13]. Machines that are
enabled by NLP can understand instructions
provided in normal English in order to make
computers easier to comprehend very
thoroughly. it is a “Build-once and deploys
  Submit recipe: This allows the user to
submit or post their own authentic
recipe. Including fields like title,
ingredients, instructions, cooking time,
difficulty level, and more.
 Community hub: This is a platform
for the users to share their culinary
experiences and their passion for food
and build a sense of community.
 Chatbot: The Chatbot is a dynamic
and intelligent feature that provides
real-time interaction and assistance to
Figure 4 users. User can
 Suggestion: This provides cooking-
related suggestions such as cooking
3. WEBSITE MODEL ARCHITECTURE tips, recipe books, and cooking videos.
 Track order: This allows the user to
track the status of their ingredient pack
 Landing page: This is the first page order.
where a visitor arrives after clicking a
link, typically from some kind of
search engine. The main purpose of
this page is to guide visitors and
achieve conversion goals.
 Login: This page allows the user to
enter credentials to login into their
personal account.
 Register: This page allows the user to
create an account to get access to
features and services offered by the
website.
 User Dashboard: The user dashboard
is a central hub for users to access and
interact with various features and
services offered by the website such as
post recipes, discover recipes,
favourite, community hub, track order,
and suggestion.
 View Recipe: this page allows users
to view recipes posted by another user
and also provide them the option to
add recipe to favourite.
 Order ingredient: This allows the Figure 5
user to order an ingredient pack of the
recipe they like. Allowing user to
decide how much quantity they want 4. RESULT AND DISCUSSION
to order.
Serving a recipe-sharing and ingredient-
 Add to favourite: This provide the
ordering website focuses on various outputs,
feature of adding recipes to your
and these results are discussed in the context
favourite.
of the website’s goals and objectives. Here are
some potential outcomes and a discussion of Encouraging and facilitating user interactions
the performance of the website: is key to building a sense of community. Users
discussing recipes, and sharing tips enhance
 User Engagement:
the overall user experience.
User registration and their activities on the
 Quality Control:
website, users regularly sharing and browsing
recipes, and placing ingredient orders. Accurate and safe recipes, and reliable
ingredient suppliers. Ensuring recipe accuracy
A vibrant user community is a positive sign,
and safety is crucial for user trust. Partnering
demonstrating that the website is fulfilling its
with trustworthy ingredient suppliers who
role as a hub for culinary enthusiasts. It
deliver quality products adds to the platform's
suggests that users find value in the platform
reliability.
and enjoy exploring other people's recipes who
share their passion for cooking.  Marketing and Growth:
 Recipe Sharing: Effective marketing strategies lead to user
growth. Successful marketing efforts, such as
A growing database of recipes from various
SEO, social media campaigns, and
cuisines and skill levels, with users frequently
collaborations, can contribute to user
posting new recipes.
acquisition and growth. Analyzing these
The quality and diversity of the recipe strategies' effectiveness is crucial for further
collection are essential. A well-rounded and expansion.
dynamic selection of recipes indicates that
5. FUTURE SCOPE
users are actively participating and
contributing to the platform's content. Users' Our project dataset and scope will be
willingness to post recipes and their culinary expandable in the future. With this program,
experiences suggests an engaged community. the user may be able to entirely remodel his
 Ingredient Ordering: house or even plan interior design. The user
may also try out all of the house stuff, such as
Steadily increasing ingredient orders, and kitchen items, appliances, and so on. He may
positive feedback from users regarding the also be able to digitally test out several wall
convenience, quality, and reliability of colors before having his walls painted. The
ingredient deliveries. application will serve as a one-stop shop for
The ingredient ordering service should be seen all house-related services. This application can
as a valuable and time-saving feature. User be expanded further by developing a web
satisfaction with the convenience and quality application where frontend and backend
of ingredients delivered is crucial. Consistent comes into play. Because of the increased
growth in ingredient orders indicates that the speed and reliability offered by 5G networks,
service meets users' needs. augmented reality (AR) technology will be
 User Experience: able to go further. With VR headsets, large
corporations may establish a virtual work
User-friendly website design, and easy environment, allowing employees to continue
navigation. A positive user experience is working from home. Precise instructions may
essential for retaining and attracting users. A save time and money on basic car repairs and
well-designed, and intuitive website enhances maintenance using Augmented Reality
usability.
Headsets.
 Community:
6. CONCLUSION
Active user involvement through posting
In conclusion, this research paper mainly
culinary adventures, and sharing tips.
focuses on the art of culinary and the
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