Scribd
Upload
8 views11 pages

exp10

This is an experiment of the subject node js in the 2nd year of cse engineering which will be useful for ur lab This is an experiment of the subject node js in the 2nd year of cse engineering which will be useful for ur lab

Uploaded by

maxx02277
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
8 views11 pages

exp10

This is an experiment of the subject node js in the 2nd year of cse engineering which will be useful for ur lab This is an experiment of the subject node js in the 2nd year of cse engineering which will be useful for ur lab

Uploaded by

maxx02277
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 11

10.

Develop an express web application that can interact with REST API to perform
CRUD operations on student data. (Use Postman)
Solution :
Firstly we need to create a new folder and open the folder in the command
prompt and enter a command as below:
npminit -y
Open that folder in the vscode by entering code.
Next in the terminal we need to install all the packages we need, so we mainly use
express and sqlite3.
The Command to install express and sqlite3 is
npm install express sqlite3
Then create file named as the app.js and db.js
db.js
const sqlite3 = require('sqlite3').verbose();
// Function to initialize the database schema
function initializeDatabase() {
const db = new sqlite3.Database('./mydatabase.db', (err) => {
if (err) {
console.error(err.message);
} else {
console.log('Connected to the SQLite database.');
createStudentsTable(db);
}
});
// Close the database connection when the Node process exits
process.on('exit', () => {
db.close((err) => {
if (err) {
console.error(err.message);
} else {
console.log('Disconnected from the SQLite database.');
}
});
});
}
// Function to create the 'students' table if it doesn't exist
function createStudentsTable(db) {
const createTableQuery = `
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS students (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
name TEXT,
age INTEGER,
grade TEXT
);
`;

db.run(createTableQuery, (err) => {


if (err) {
console.error(err.message);
} else {
console.log('The students table has been created or already exists.');
}
});
}

module.exports = { initializeDatabase };

when we execute both the db.js then the database will be created that
is mydatabase.db
app.js

const express = require('express');


const sqlite3 = require('sqlite3');
const{ initializeDatabase } = require('./db');
const app = express();
const port = 3000;

// Connect to SQLite database


const db = new sqlite3.Database('./mydatabase.db', (err) => {
if (err) {
console.log(err.message);
} else {
console.log('Connected to the SQLite database.');
}
});

// Middleware to parse request body as JSON


app.use(express.json());

app.get('/', (req, res) => {


res.send('Welcome to the Student');
});

// Get all Students


app.get('/students', (req, res) => {
db.all('SELECT * FROM students', [], (err, rows) => {
if (err) {
return console.error(err.message);
}
res.json(rows);
});
});

// Get a single student by id


app.get('/students/:id', (req, res) => {
const id = req.params.id;
db.all('SELECT * FROM students WHERE id = ?', [id], (err, row) => {
if (err) {
return console.error(err.message);
}
res.json(row);
});
});

// Create a new student


app.post('/students', (req, res) => {
const{ name, age, grade } = req.body;
db.run('INSERT INTO students (name, age, grade) VALUES (?, ?, ?)', [name, age,
grade], function (err) {
if (err) {
return console.error(err.message);
}
res.status(201).json({ id:this.lastID });
});
});

// Update a student
app.put('/students/:id', (req, res) => {
const id = req.params.id;
const{ name, age, grade } = req.body;
db.run('UPDATE students SET name = ?, age = ?, grade = ? WHERE id = ?',
[name, age, grade, id], function (err) {
if (err) {
return console.error(err.message);
}
res.json({ updatedID:id });
});
});

// Delete a student
app.delete('/students/:id', (req, res) => {
const id = req.params.id;
db.run('DELETE FROM students WHERE id = ?', id, function (err) {
if (err) {
return console.error(err.message);
}
res.json({ deletedID:id });
});
});

app.listen(port, () => {
console.log('Server running at http://localhost:${port}');
});

Output:
GET:
Open Postman.
Set the request type to GET.
Enter the URL: http://localhost:3000/students.

POST : Create a New Student


Open Postman.
Set the request type to POST.
Enter the URL: http://localhost:3000/students.
Go to the "Body" tab.
Select raw and set the body to JSON format.
GET: #all Students
Set the request type to GET.
Enter the URL: http://localhost:3000/students.
Click on the "Send" button
You should receive a response with details of all students in your SQLite database.
DELETE:
Set the request type to DELETE.
Enter the URL for the student you want to delete (replace: id with an actual
student ID): http://localhost:3000/students/:id
Place instead of ID which replace with number that is ID to be deleted.
Then click send
PUT:
Set the request type to PUT.
Enter the URL for the student you want to delete (replace: id with an actual
student ID): http://localhost:3000/students/:id
Go to the "Body" tab.
Select raw and set the body to JSON format

You might also like