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8 views4 pages

Assignment jgh

Uploaded by

coolpratibha788yadav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cell :Fundamental Unit of Life

Worksheet

1. Name the cell organelle which is commonly called 'suicidal bag' of the cell.
2. Which cell organelle are termed the 'powerhouses' or 'storage batteries' of
the cell ?
3. Name cell organelles having double-membrane envelope.
4. Name the organelles which is associated with protein synthesis.
5. Which organelle of plant cell has chlorophyll pigments in it ?
6. Who proposed the fluid mosaic model of structure of plasma membrane ?
7. Who coined the term ‘cell’ and in which year ?
8. Name the scientists who proposed 'cell theory'.
9. Oxysomes are the part of which cell organelle ?
10. Name the longest cell in the human body.
11. Name the membrane which covers the vacuole in plant cell.
12. Name the cell organelle which is commonly called ‘suicidal bag’ of the cell.
13. Which cell organelle are termed the ‘powerhouses’ or ‘storage batteries’ of
the cell ?
14. Name cell organelles having double-membrane envelope.
15. Name the organelles which is associated with protein synthesis.
16. Which organelle of plant cell has chlorophyll pigments in it ?

17. Who proposed the fluid mosaic model of structure of plasma membrane ?
18. Who coined the term ‘cell’ and in which year ?

19. Name the scientists who proposed ‘cell theory’.


20. Do plants reveal phenomenon of endocytosis ?
21. Cell wall is chiefly composed of which material in plants ?
22. Oxysomes are the part of which cell organelle ?
23. Give two examples of unicellular organisms.
24. Name the longest cell in the human body.
25. Name the process by which CO2
26. Or O2
27. Gets transported across the plasma membrane.
28. Name the membrane which covers the vacuole in plant cell.
29. Name two types of endoplasmic reticulum present in the cells.
30. What will happen when human red blood cells are placed in hypertonic
salt/sugar solution ?
31. What will happen when human red blood cells are placed in hypotonic
salt/sugar solution ?
32. Name the phenomenon that results in the shrinkage of human red blood
cells when they are placed in hypertonic salt/sugar solution.
33. Name the carrier proteins that help in the transport of specific materials
across the plasma membrane.
34. Is the plant cell wall living or dead?
35. Give two examples of cells where cell shape changes frequently.
36. What is osmosis?
37. Define Diffusion.
38. Define cell.
39. Where are genes located in the cell ?
40. Give full form of ATP.
41. Where do the ribosomes get synthesized ?
42. Which of the following processes require energy in the form of ATP ?
43. (a) Active transport
44. (b) osmosis
45. © diffusion.
46. Which of the following processes require a carrier protein but does not
involve expense of cellular energy :
47. (a) Diffusion
48. (b) Osmosis
49. © Active transport
50. (d) Facilitated transport
51. Name the macromolecule which is used as a carrier for the transport of
materials across the cell membrane in facilitated transport.
52. Name the source of illumination in electron microscope.
53. Name the single-celled marine alga which is about 10 cm long.
54. Who proposed the trilaminar or 3-layered structure of cell membrane ?

55. Give the concentration of salt solution which is isotonic for R.B.Cs.

56. Name the instruments which are used to study structures that cannot be
seen with naked eye.
57. In which instrument following are essential ?
58. (i) Internal vacuum
59. (ii) Use of electromagnets
60. (iii) Use of beam of electrons.
61. List three essential features of a cell.
62. Name the term used for the genetic material which lies in direct contact
with the cytoplasm in prokaryotes.
63. Name the non-living component (organelle) in a plant cell.
64. Who proposed fluid mosaic model to explain structure and functions of a
plasma membrane ?
65. Name the model which is described as “a number of protein icebergs
floating in the sea of lipids” which explains structure and functions of a
plasma membrane.
66. Differentiate between endosmosis and exosmosis.
67. Which instrument is most commonly used to observe the cellular
organisation of living organisms ?
68. Name the two cellular components that are absent in an animal cell but
present in the plant cell.
69. What is the most important characteristic of prokaryotic cell ?
70. Which unicellular organism has irregular shape ?
71. Which lens unit produces a primary magnified image in compound
microscope ?
72. Name the scientist who introduced the terms ‘cell’. In which year he gave
this finding ?
73. Name the scientists who proposed ‘cell theory’.
74. Which cell organelle is absent in plant cell but is present in animal cell ?
75. Name the intercellular connections between adjacent plant cells. What is
their function ?
76. Which cell organelle controls most of the activities of the cell?
77. What are chromosomes?
78. Name the cell organelle which acts as ‘protein factory’ of the cell. Where is
it located ?
79. Which cell organelle is commonly called ‘cellular housekeeper’ ? From
where it arises ?
80. Which type of endoplasmic reticulum is more abundant (i) near the nucleus
(ii) near the plasma membrane ?
81. Name the cell organelle which gives rise to the acrosome in an animal
sperm.
82. Name the ATP – generating assemblies that are present on the cristae of
the mitochondria.
83. What are the two components of chromosome ?
84. What are leucoplasts ? Give their function.
85. What will happen when raisins are kept in water ?

86. What will happen when R.B.Cs are kept in 10% glucose solution ?

87. What will happen when R.B.Cs are kept in 0.9% salt solution or 5% glucose
solution ?
88. What happens when fresh grapes are kept in concentrated sugar solution ?
89. What will happen when plant leaves are boiled and then a drop of
concentrated sugar solution is added on the boiled leaves ?

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