Eng.

Admission Program, 2024

WM-11, Physical, Written, Set-B
HMath 1st Paper, Ch-09+10, (AšÍixKiY+†hvMRxKiY)

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

01 10
ln y = m cosec x n‡j, cÖgvY Ki †h, x (x − 1)y + If ln y = m cosec x , then prove that x (x − 1)y +
x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0 x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0

ln y = m cosec x⇒y=e ln y = m cosec x⇒y=e

⇒y = = ⇒y = =
√ √ √ √
√ √ √ √
⇒y =− ( )
⇒y =− ( )

⇒ x (x − 1)y = −my × x√x − 1 + × my ⇒ x (x − 1)y = −my × x√x − 1 + × my

√ √
⇒ x (x − 1)y = −m × × x√x − 1 + ⇒ x (x − 1)y = −m × × x√x − 1 +
√ √
x(2x − 1) × x(2x − 1) ×
√ √
⇒ x (x − 1)y = m y − x(2x − 1)y ⇒ x (x − 1)y = m y − x(2x − 1)y
∴ x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0 ∴ x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0
weKí: Alternative:
ln y = m cosec x⇒y=e ln y = m cosec x ⇒ y = e
⇒y = = ⇒y = =
√ √ √ √
⇒ y x (x − 1) = m y ⇒ y x (x − 1) = m y
⇒x y −x y =m y ⇒x y −x y =m y
⇒ 4x y + 2y y x − 2xy − 2y y x = m × 2yy ⇒ 4x y + 2y y x − 2xy − 2y y x = m × 2yy
⇒ 2𝑥 𝑦 + 𝑦 𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 𝑥 = 𝑚 𝑦 ⇒ 2𝑥 𝑦 + 𝑦 𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 𝑥 = 𝑚 𝑦
⇒ x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0 (Proved) ⇒ x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0 (Proved)

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

y = ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for determining, y =
√
√
√ √ 02 marks for determining,
y =− ( )
; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| √ √
y =−
x (x − 1)y = −m × × x√x − 1 + x(2x − 1) × ; ( )
04 marks for determining,
wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i|
x (x − 1)y = −m × × x√x − 1 + x(2x − 1) ×
x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0; cÖgvY Kivi Rb¨ 02 √ √
02 marks for proving,
b¤^i|
x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0
weKí b¤^i eÈbt
Alternative Marks Distribution:
y = ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i|
√ 03 marks for determining, y =
√
4x y + 2y y x − 2xy − 2y y x = m × 2yy ; wbY©q Kivi 04 marks for determining,
Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| 4x y + 2y y x − 2xy − 2y y x = m × 2yy
x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0; cÖgvY Kivi Rb¨ 03 03 marks for proving,
b¤^i| x (x − 1)y + x(2x − 1)y − m y = 0

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

02 10
GKwU j¤^ e„ËKvi k¼z (Right cirular cone) Gi e¨vmva© aªæe (Constant) Radius of a right circular cone increases at a constant
nv‡i e„w× cvq| D”PZv‡K e¨vmv‡a©i ˆiwLK (linear) dvskb wn‡m‡e cÖKvk Kiv rate. Its height can be expressed as a linear function of
hvq Ges e¨vmv‡a©i Zzjbvq D”PZv 3 ¸Y `ªæZ e„w× cvq| hw` e¨vmva© 1 cm nq, radius and height increases 3 times faster than radius. If
Z‡e D”PZv 6 cm nq| hLb e¨vmva© 6 cm Ges AvqZb e„w×i nvi 1 cm /s radius is 1 cm, height is 6 cm. When radius becomes 6
nq, Z‡e e¨vmva© e„w×i nvi wbY©q Ki| cm and rate of volume increase is 1 , then determine
the rate of increase of radius..
awi, D”PZv → h cm, e¨vmva© → r Let, height → h cm, radius → r
h = ar + b ⇒ = a. … (𝑖) h = ar + b ⇒ = a. … (𝑖)
= 3. … (𝑖𝑖) = 3. … (𝑖𝑖)
(𝑖) I (𝑖𝑖) Zzjbv K‡i cvB| Comparing with (𝑖) & (𝑖𝑖) we get,
∴a=3 ∴a=3
∴ h = 3r + b ∴ h = 3r + b
r = 1 cm, h = 6 cm r = 1 cm, h = 6 cm
∴ h = 3r + b ⇒ 6 = 3 × 1 + b ∴ b = 6 − 3 ∴ h = 3r + b ⇒ 6 = 3 × 1 + b ∴ b = 6 − 3
∴b=3 ∴b=3
Avevi, V = πr h Again, V = πr h

= π × 2rh + πr = π × 2rh + πr

= + = +

r = 6 cm, = 1 cm /s r = 6 cm, = 1 cm /s
∴ h = 3r + 3 = 21 cm ∴ h = 3r + 3 = 21 cm
Avevi, Again,
× × × × × ×
1= + ×3× 1= + ×3×
dr
⇒ 1 = 120π ⇒ 1 = 120π
dt
𝑑𝑟 1 𝑑𝑟 1
∴ = = 2.65 × 10 𝑐𝑚𝑠 ∴ = = 2.65 × 10 𝑐𝑚𝑠
𝑑𝑡 120𝜋 𝑑𝑡 120𝜋
b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:
h = ar + b ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for determining, h = ar + b
= + ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, = +
= 𝑐𝑚𝑠 A_ev, = 2.65 × 10 𝑐𝑚𝑠 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 05 marks for determining,
05 b¤^i| = 𝑐𝑚𝑠 𝑜𝑟 = 2.65 × 10 𝑐𝑚𝑠
[we:`ª: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fzj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^র KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] [N. B: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written.]

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

03 10
GKwU mge„Ëf‚wgK †KvY‡Ki g‡a¨ Lvov e„ËvKvi wmwjÛvi ¯’vcb Kiv Av‡Q| A cylinder is kept vertically inside a right circular cone.
wmwjÛv‡ii eµZ‡ji †ÿÎdj e„nËg n‡Z n‡j †`LvI †h, wmwjÛv‡ii e¨vmva© If the area of curved surface of cylinder is maximum,
†KvY‡Ki f‚wgi e¨vmv‡a©i A‡a©K n‡e| then show that the radius of cylinder is half of the radius
of the base of the cone.

h-h′ h-h′
x x
h′ h′

r r
awi, †Kvb‡Ki D”PZv I e¨vmva© h_vµ‡g ℎ I 𝑟 Ges wmwjÛv‡ii D”PZv I e¨vmva© Let, the height of cone and radius are respectively h & r
h_vµ‡g ℎ′ I 𝑥| and the height of cylinder and radius are ℎ′ & x
wmwjÛv‡ii eµZ‡ji †ÿÎdj = 2πxh respectively.
GLb, xh′ Gi gvb hZ †ewk n‡e ZZ eµZj e„nËg n‡e| Area of curved surface = 2πxh
ΔABC I ΔADE m`„k| Now, Area of curved surface will increase as xh′
increases
= ⇒ =1− ⇒ = ⇒ ℎ = (𝑟 − 𝑥) ΔABC & ΔADE similar
∴ eµZ‡ji †ÿÎdj = 2𝜋 × 𝑥 × (𝑟 − 𝑥) = ⇒ =1− ⇒ = ⇒ ℎ = (𝑟 − 𝑥)
A = 2πhx − ⇒ = 2πh − . 2x = 0 ∴ Area of curved surface = 2𝜋 × 𝑥 × (𝑟 − 𝑥)
⇒ 2x = r ⇒ x = A = 2πhx − ⇒ = 2πh − . 2x = 0

b¤^i eÈbt ⇒ 2x = r ⇒ x =

= ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i|

Marks Distribution:
A = 2πhx − ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, =
x = ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i|
03 marks for determining, A = 2πhx −
04 marks for determining, x =

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

04 10
y = x + 4√1 − x eµ‡iLvi x-A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj ¯úk©‡Ki mgxKiY Determine the equation of tangent of y = x +
wbY©q Ki| 4√1 − x , which is parallel to the x- axis.
y = x + 4√1 − x y = x + 4√1 − x
× √ × √
⇒ 2y = 3x + ⇒ = ⇒ 2y = 3x + ⇒ =
√ √ √ √

Gevi, x-A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj n‡j, =0 Now, as it is parallel to x-axis, =0

√ √
∴ =0 ∴ =0
√ √
⇒ 3x √1 − x − 4x = 0 ⇒ 3x √1 − x − 4x = 0
⇒ x 3x√1 − x − 4 = 0 ⇒ x 3x√1 − x − 4 = 0
x = 0 A_ev, 3x√1 − x = 4 x = 0 Or, 3x√1 − x = 4
9x (1 − x ) = 16 9x (1 − x ) = 16
9x − 9x = 16 9x − 9x = 16
−9x + 9x − 16 = 0 −9x + 9x − 16 = 0
∴ c„_vqK = 9 − 4 × 9 × 16 = −495 < 0 [ ev¯Íe g~j †bB] ∴ Discriminant = 9 − 4 × 9 × 16 = −495 < 0 [ No
∴ x = 0 ∴ y = 0 + 4√1 − 0 real roots
y = 4 ∴ y = ±2 ∴ x = 0 ∴ y = 0 + 4√1 − 0
∴ wb‡Y©q ¯úk©‡Ki mgxKiY, 𝑦 = ±2 y = 4 ∴ y = ±2
∴ Required equation of tangent, 𝑦 = ±2
b¤^i eÈbt
√ Marks Distribution:
= ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| √
√
03 marks for determining, =
x 3x√1 − x − 4 = 0 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| √

¯úk©‡Ki mgxKiY, 𝑦 = ±2; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, x 3x√1 − x − 4 = 0
04 marks for determining, equation of tangent, 𝑦 = ±2

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

05 10
𝑦 = 𝑥 + 2 cive„Ë, 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1, 𝑥 = 0 Ges 𝑥 = 3 mij‡iLvmg~n Øviv Determine the area enclosed by the parabola 𝑦 = 𝑥 +
Ave× †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©q Ki| 2 and the straight lines 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1, 𝑥 = 0 and 𝑥 = 3.

cÖ`Ë †iLv 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥 = 3, 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1 Ges cive„Ë 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 2 Øviv Given lines 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥 = 3, 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1 and parabola 𝑦 =

Ave× †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj = ∫ {(𝑥 + 2) − (𝑥 + 1)}𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 +2
Area of enclosed area = ∫ {(𝑥 + 2) − (𝑥 + 1)}𝑑𝑥 =
∫ (𝑥 − 𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 = − +𝑥 = eM© GKK
∫ (𝑥 − 𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 = − +𝑥 = sq. unit
b¤^i eÈbt
†ÿÎdj = ∫ {(𝑥 + 2) − (𝑥 + 1)}𝑑𝑥; wbY©‡qi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| Marks distribution:
†ÿÎdj = eM© GKK; wbY©‡qi Rb¨ 06 b¤^i| 04 marks for determining,
[we:`ª: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fzj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^র KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] Area = ∫ {(𝑥 + 2) − (𝑥 + 1)}𝑑𝑥
06 marks for determining, Area = sq. unit
[N. B: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written.]

D”PZi MwYZ HMath

06 10
𝑦 = 𝑒 | | Ges 𝑦 = 2 Øviv Ave× As‡ki †ÿÎdj wbY©q Ki| Determine the area of the region enclosed by 𝑦 = 𝑒 | |

and 𝑦 = 2.
y y
y=2 y=2

A (0,1) A (0,1)

𝑥 = 0 n‡j, 𝑦 = 𝑒° = 1 If 𝑥 = 0, then 𝑦 = 𝑒° = 1
∴ 𝐴 we›`yi ¯’vbv¼ (0,1) ∴ co-ordinate of the point ‘𝐴’, (0,1)
𝑦 = 𝑒 | | ⇒ 𝑥 = ln 𝑦 (𝑥 > 0) 𝑦 = 𝑒 | | ⇒ 𝑥 = ln 𝑦 (𝑥 > 0)
∴ wb‡Y©q †ÿÎdj = 2 ∫ ln 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 [∵ Ave× AskwU 𝑦-A‡ÿi mv‡c‡ÿ ∴ Required area = 2 ∫ ln 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 [∵ the region enclosed is
cÖwZmg] symmetric with respect to y-axis]
= 2 [𝑦 ln 𝑦 − 𝑦] = 2[(2 ln 2 − 2) − (0 − 1)] = 2(2 ln 2 − = 2 [𝑦 ln 𝑦 − 𝑦] = 2[(2 ln 2 − 2) − (0 − 1)] =
1) = 0.7725 eM© GKK 2(2 ln 2 − 1) = 0.7725 sq. unit

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

02 marks for determining, co-ordinate of the point ‘𝐴’,
𝐴 we›`yi ¯’vbv¼ (0,1); wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i|
(0,1)
wb‡Y©q †ÿÎdj = 2 ∫ ln 𝑦 𝑑𝑦; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i|
03 marks for determining, Required area = 2 ∫ ln 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
wb‡Y©q †ÿÎdj= 2(2 ln 2 − 1) A_ev, 0.7725 eM© GKK ; 05 marks for determining,
wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 05 b¤^i| Required area = 2(2 ln 2 − 1) or, 0.7725 sq. unit
[we:`ª: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fzj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^র KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] [N. B: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written.]
 Eng. Admission Program, 2024
WP-11, Weekly Physical, Written, Set-B
nd
Physics 2 Paper, Ch-07+08, Physical Optics and Modern Physics

c`v_©weÁvb Phy
01 [Medium] 10
Bqs Gi wØ-wPo cixÿvq, Pig Gi ZxeªZv 10 Wm | 30° ‡KŠwYK In Young’s double-slit experiment, intensity at maxima is
e¨eav‡b _vKv †Kv‡bv we›`yi ZxeªZv KZ ? [wPo؇qi e¨eavb, a = 100λ] 10 Wm . What is the intensity of any point situated at
an angular distance of 30°? [distance between slits, a =
100λ]

∆x = a sin θ ⇒ ∆x = a sin 30° = ; ∆ϕ = k∆x = × = ∆x = a sin θ ⇒ ∆x = a sin 30° = ; ∆ϕ = k∆x = × =

× = 100π rad. = 50(2π)rad. × = 100π rad. = 50(2π)rad.
∴A = A + A + 2A cos ϕ ⇒ (𝐴 ) =𝐴 + ∴A = A + A + 2A cos ϕ ⇒ (𝐴 ) =𝐴 +
𝐴 + 2𝐴 cos Δ𝜙 𝐴 + 2𝐴 cos Δ𝜙
⇒𝐼 = 𝐼 + 𝐼 + 2𝐼 cos 𝜙 = 4 cos 𝐼 ⇒𝐼 = 𝐼 + 𝐼 + 2𝐼 cos 𝜙 = 4 cos 𝐼
∴𝐼 = 4𝐼 ∴𝐼 = 4𝐼
∴𝐼 = 4𝐼 ⇒ 𝐼 = = 2.5 × 10 𝑊𝑚 ∴𝐼 = 4𝐼 ⇒ 𝐼 = = 2.5 × 10 𝑊𝑚
∴𝐼 = 10 𝑊𝑚 ∴𝐼 = 10 𝑊𝑚

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

∆x = ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for determining, ∆x =

∆ϕ = 50(2π)rad. ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for determining, ∆ϕ = 50(2π)rad.
A = A + A + 2A cos ϕ ; ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for writing, A = A + A + 2A cos ϕ
𝐼 = 10 𝑊𝑚 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| 04 marks for determining, 𝐼 = 10 𝑊𝑚
[we.`«: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fyj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e|]
[Note: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written.]

c`v_©weÁvb Phy
02 [Advanced] 10
Bqs Gi wØwPo cixÿvq 6500Å I 5200Å Zi½‰`‡N©¨i Av‡jv e¨envi In Young's double-slit experiment, light with wavelengths
Kiv n‡q‡Q| wPo؇qi `~iZ¡ 2mm I wPo n‡Z c`©vi `~iZ¡ 1.2m| †K›`ªxq of 6500Å & 5200Å are used. The distance between the
Pig †_‡K me©wb¤œ KZ `~i‡Z¡ Dfq Zi½‰`‡N©¨i D¾¡j †Wviv wgwjZ n‡e? slits is 2 mm, and the screen is 1.2 m away from the slits.
What is the minimum distance from the central maximum
at which bright fringes of both wavelengths coincide?
m × 6500 = n × 5200 ⇒ = m × 6500 = n × 5200 ⇒ =
m Gi me©wb¤œ gvb 4 minimum value of m is 4
× × × . × × × .
y= = 0.156 cm y= = 0.156 cm
× ×

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

= ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i| 04 marks for determining, =
y = 0.156 cm ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 06 b¤^i| 06 marks for determining, y = 0.156 cm
[we.`«: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fyj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] [Note: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written.]

c`v_©weÁvb Phy
03 [Easy] 10
`ywU Zi‡½i mgxKiY n‡jv 𝐸 = 𝑎 sin 𝜔𝑡 Ges 𝐸 = 𝑎 sin(𝜔𝑡 − 𝛿) The equations of two waves are 𝐸 = 𝑎 sin 𝜔𝑡 and 𝐸 =
†hLv‡b 𝛿 n‡jv `kv cv_©K¨| hw` Zv‡`i‡K DcwicvZb Kiv nq Z‡e jwä 𝑎 sin(𝜔𝑡 − 𝛿) , where δ is the phase difference. If they are
Zi‡½i mv‡_ cÖ_g Zi‡½i `kv cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki| superimposed, find the phase difference of the resultant
wave relative to the first wave.
𝐸 = 𝐸 + 𝐸 = 𝑎 sin 𝜔𝑡 + 𝑎 sin(𝜔𝑡 − 𝛿) 𝐸 = 𝐸 + 𝐸 = 𝑎 sin 𝜔𝑡 + 𝑎 sin(𝜔𝑡 − 𝛿)
= 2𝑎 sin cos = 2𝑎 sin cos
= 2𝑎 cos sin 𝜔𝑡 − = 2𝑎 cos sin 𝜔𝑡 −
2𝑎 cos n‡jv we¯Ívi| myZivs `kv cv_©K¨ _vK‡e| 2𝑎 cos is the amplitude. So, phase difference will be

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

𝐸 = 𝐸 + 𝐸 ; ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for writing, 𝐸 = 𝐸 + 𝐸
𝐸 = 2𝑎 cos sin 𝜔𝑡 − ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 06 b¤^i| 06 marks for determining, 𝐸 = 2𝑎 cos sin 𝜔𝑡 −
`kv cv_©K¨ _vK‡e ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for determining, phase difference will be

c`v_©weÁvb Phy
04 [Medium] 10
1 mm cÖ¯’‡”Q‡`i cwievnx Zv‡ii cÖwZ GKK AvqZ‡b e msL¨v A conductive wire with a cross-sectional area of 1 mm has
4.5 × 10 wU| ZviwU GKwU d‡UvZwor †Kv‡l hy³ hv‡Z 300 nm Gi electron number of 4.5 × 10 per unit volume. It is
Av‡jv AvcwZZ nq| hw` cwievnx e Gi †eM d‡Uv B‡jKUª‡bi †e‡Mi connected to a photo-electric cell with incident light of
0.0005% nq Z‡e Zwor cÖevn KZ? [λ = 350 nm Ges meKwU 300nm wavelength. If the velocity of conduction electrons
cwievnx e Zwor cwien‡b Ask †bq] is 0.0005% of the velocity of the photoelectrons, what is the
current flow? [λ = 350 nm; assume all conduction
electrons contribute to the current.]
= + mv = + mv

⇒v= = 4.56 × 10 ms ⇒v= = 4.56 × 10 ms

∴ Zvob‡eM, V = 0.0005% × V = 2.28 ms ∴ drift velocity, V = 0.0005% × V = 2.28 ms
∴ I = nAqV ∴ I = nAqV
= 4.5 × 10 × 10 × 1.6 × 10 × 2.28 = 4.5 × 10 × 10 × 1.6 × 10 × 2.28
= 1.6425A = 1.6425A

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

= + mv ; m~Î ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for writing formula, = + mv
v = 4.56 × 10 ms ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for determining, v = 4.56 × 10 ms
I = nAqV ; m~Î ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for writing formula, I = nAqV
I = 1.6425A ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i|
04 marks for determining, I = 1.6425A
[we.`«: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fyj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e| m~Î bv
wj‡L mivmwi gvb emv‡jI m~‡Îi Rb¨ eivÏK…Z b¤^i cv‡e|] [Note: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written. Direct input of values without writing
formula is also acceptable.]
c`v_©weÁvb Mvwoi wbðj fi Phy
05 [Medium] 10
2 km j¤^v weªR GKwU Mvwo 5μs- (Mvwoi wn‡m‡e) G cvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e Kx? Will a car be able to cross a 2 km long bridge in 5μs
[Mvwoi wbðj fi m = 600 kg, weª‡Ri aviYÿgZv = 8820N] according to the car’s perspective? [Rest mass of car,
m =600 kg, bridge’s capacity =8820 N]
𝐿=𝐿 1− 𝐿=𝐿 1−

⇒ 𝑣 × 5 × 10 = 2 × 10 1− ∴ 𝑣 = 2.4 × ⇒ 𝑣 × 5 × 10 = 2 × 10 1− ∴ 𝑣 = 2.4 ×
10 𝑚𝑠 10 𝑚𝑠
GLb, m = = = 1000 kg Now, m = = = 1000 kg
. .

∴ weª‡Ri aviYÿgZv = = 900 kg ∴ bridge’s capacity = = 900 kg

. .
∵ weª‡Ri aviYÿgZv < m ZvB cvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| ∵ bridge’s capacity < m. So, will not be able to cross

b¤^i eÈbt Marks Distribution:

𝑣 = 2.4 × 10 𝑚𝑠 ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, 𝑣 = 2.4 × 10 𝑚𝑠
m = 1000 kg ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i| 03 marks for determining, m = 1000 kg
weª‡Ri aviYÿgZv = 900 kg ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for determining, bridge’s capacity = 900 kg
weª‡Ri aviYÿgZv < m ZvB cvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 02 02 marks for determining, bridge’s capacity < m. So, will
b¤^i|
[we.`«: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fyj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] not be able to cross.
[Note: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written.]

c`v_©weÁvb Phy
06 [Easy] 10
240 m w¯’i ˆ`‡N©¨i GKwU Mvwo I GKRb e¨w³ ci¯úi‡K 3.5 μs G A rest length of 240 m long car and an observer pass each
(e¨w³i wnmv‡e) AwZµg K‡i| Zv‡`i ga¨Kvi Av‡cwÿK †eM KZ? other in
3.5 μs, according to the observer’s perspective. What is
their relative velocity?
awi, Av‡cwÿK †eM v (Mvwoi mv‡c‡ÿ e¨w³i) Let, relative velocity is v (of the observer with respect to
car)
GLb, v = ⇒v= ⇒ (vt ) = L −
Now, v = ⇒v= ⇒ (vt ) = L −
⇒v = = 4.47 × 10 ms
⇒v = = 4.47 × 10 ms
∴ v = 66.847 × 10 ms
∴ v = 66.847 × 10 ms
b¤^i eÈbt
Marks Distribution:
v= ; ‡jLvi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i|
03 marks for writing, v =
v = ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 03 b¤^i|
03 marks for determining, v =
v = 66.847 × 10 ms ; wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ 04 b¤^i|
[we.`«: GKK bv wjL‡j ev fyj GKK wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e|]
04 marks for determining, v = 66.847 × 10 ms
[Note: 01 mark will be deducted if unit is not written or
wrong unit is written.]
 Eng. Admission Program-2024
Weekly Exam Chemistry-11 (Physical) Written ‰Re †hŠM (A¨vjwWnvBW - A¨vwgb)
Set-B

imvqb Chem
01 10
‘𝐴’ †hŠMwU cUvwkqvg mvqvbvB‡Wi mv‡_ wewµqvq ‘𝐵’ †hŠM Drcbœ K‡i| Compound ‘B’ is produced from the reaction between
‘𝐵’ †hŠMwU kw³kvjx weRviK Øviv weRvwiZ n‡q ‘𝐶’ †hŠM Drcbœ K‡i I compound ‘A’ and Potassium cyanide. Compound ‘B’ will
A¤øxq `ªe‡Y Av`ª©we‡køwlZ n‡q ‘𝐷’ †hŠM Drcbœ K‡i| Ô𝐷Õ †hŠMwU be reduced by strong reagent and produces compound
wf‡bMv‡ii cÖavb Dcv`vb| 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶 I 𝐷 †hŠMmg~n Dchy³ wewµqvmn ‘C’and compound B’ also will be hydrolyzed in acidic
kbv³ Ki| [𝐴 Gi AvYweK fi 50.5] solution to produce compound ‘D’. Compound ‘D’ is the
main ingredient of vinegar. Identify compounds A, B, C
and D with the help of suitable reactions. [Molecular mass
of A is 50.5]
CH Cl + KCN ⎯⎯ KCl + CH CN CH Cl + KCN ⎯⎯ KCl + CH CN

CH CN + 4[H] ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH − CH − NH CH CN + 4[H] ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH − CH − NH

∆, ∆,
CH CN + H O ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH COOH + NH CH CN + H O ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH COOH + NH
A ⎯⎯ CH Cl ; B ⎯⎯ CH CN A ⎯⎯ CH Cl ; B ⎯⎯ CH CN
C ⎯⎯ CH − CH − NH ; D ⎯⎯ CH COOH C ⎯⎯ CH − CH − NH ; D ⎯⎯ CH COOH

b¤^i eÈb: Mark distribution:

A, B, C I D kbv³Ki‡Yi Rb¨ (01×04) = 04 b¤^i| (01×04) = 04 marks for identifying A, B, C & D
Dchy³ wewµqv¸‡jv ‡jLvi Rb¨ (02×03) = 06 b¤^i| (02×03) = 06 marks for writing suitable reactions.
[we.`«.t c«fveK/ ZvcgvÎv bv wjL‡j ev fyj wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] [N.B.: 01 mark will be deducted if temperature/catalyst is
not written or wrong written.]

imvqb Chem
02 10
‘𝐴’ †hŠMwU NaOH Gi mv‡_ wewµqv K‡i GKwU M¨vm I GKwU †hŠM ‘𝐵’ Compound ‘A’ reacts with NaOH and produces a gas and a
Drcbœ nq| ‘𝐵’ †hŠMwU‡K cybivq †mvWvjvBg mn DËß Ki‡j ‘𝐶’ †hŠM compound ‘B’. When compound ‘B’ is reheated with soda
Drcbœ nq| ‘𝐶’ me©wb¤œ AvYweK fiwewkó ˆRe †hŠM| Dchy³ wewµqvmn lime, compound ‘C’ is produced. Compound ‘C’ is an
𝐴, 𝐵 I 𝐶 †hŠMmg~n kbv³ Ki| organic compound having the least molecular mass.
Identify compounds A,B and C with suitable reactions.
†h‡nZz 𝐶 Gi AvYweK fi me©wb¤œ| myZivs 𝐶 → wg‡_b| Since the molecular mass of C is the least. Therefore 𝐶 →
∆ Methane.
CH CONH + NaOH ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH COONa + NH ∆
CH CONH + NaOH ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH COONa + NH
CH COONa + NaOH ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH + Na CO
A ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CONH CH COONa + NaOH ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH + Na CO

B ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH COONa A ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CONH

C ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH B ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH COONa

C ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH
b¤^i eÈb: Mark distribution:
Dchy³ wewµqv¸‡jv ‡jLvi Rb¨ (02×02) = 04 b¤^i| (02×02) = 04 marks for writing suitable reactions.
A, B I C kbv³Ki‡Yi Rb¨ (02×03) = 06 b¤^i| (02×03) = 06 marks for identifying A, B & C
[we.`«.t c«fveK/ ZvcgvÎv bv wjL‡j ev fyj wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] [N.B.: 01 mark will be deducted if temperature/catalyst is
 not written or wrong written.]

imvqb Chem
03 10
Dchy³ wewµqvi mvnv‡h¨ wb‡¤œv³ iƒcvšÍi m¤úbœ Ki: Complete the following conversion with the help of
B_vbj †_‡K †cÖvcvb¨vj| suitable reaction:
Ethanol to propanal
CH CH OH ⎯ → 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑙 ⎯ 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑁 ⎯⎯⎯ CH CH OH ⎯ 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑙 ⎯ 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑁 ⎯⎯⎯
∆, ∆,

𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 ⎯⎯⎯ 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝑂𝐻 ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻𝑂 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 ⎯⎯⎯ 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝑂𝐻 ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯

, ,
𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻𝑂.
b¤^i eÈb:
Dchy³ wewµqvi mvnv‡h¨ B_vbj †_‡K †cÖvcvb¨vj iƒcvšÍi m¤úbœ Kivi Rb¨ 10 b¤^i| Mark distribution:
[we.`«.t c«fveK/ ZvcgvÎv bv wjL‡j ev fyj wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv n‡e|] 10 marks for completing conversion Ethanol to
propanal with the help of suitable reaction.
[N.B.: 01 mark will be deducted if
temperature/catalyst is not written or wrong written.]

imvqb Chem
04 10
wb‡Pi wewµqv¸‡jv m¤ú~Y© Ki: Complete the following reactions:
|| || ,
(i) CH − C − CH + NH − (i) CH − C − CH + NH − NH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ +
∆
,
NH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ +
∆
N2Cl N2Cl
. .
(ii) ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ (ii) ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯

NH2 NH2
, ,
(iii) ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ +H O (iii) ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ +H O

∆ ∆
(iv) R − CONH (iv) R − CONH

(v) 2H N +2[O] ⎯⎯ (v) 2 H N +2[O] ⎯⎯

(i) CH − CH − CH + N (i) CH − CH − CH + N

NH2 NH2
(ii) (ii)

N2Cl N2Cl
(iii) (iii)

(iv) R − CN (iv) R − CN

(v) NO (v) NO
b¤^i eÈbt Mark distribution:
5 wU wewµqvi Rb¨ (02 × 05) = 10 b¤^i| (02 × 05) = 10 marks for five reactions.

imvqb Chem
05 10
†Kv‡bv GKwU bgybv †hŠM eªvwWi weKvi‡Ki mv‡_ wewµqvq njy` Aat‡¶c †`q| A sample compound gives yellow precipitate in reaction with
GwU n¨v‡jvdig wewµqv I U‡jb weKvi‡Ki mv‡_ Kvw•ÿZ wewµqv †`q bv| Brady’s reagent. It does not give haloform reaction and does
†hŠMwU wK¬‡gbmb weRviY wewµqvq n-‡n‡·b Drcbœ K‡i| bgybv †hŠMwUi not give the desired reaction with Tollen’s reagent. The
IUPAC c×wZ‡Z bvg, ms‡KZ Ges Zxeª Rvi‡Y cÖvß cÖavb Drcv`mg~n wjL| compound produces n-hexane in Clemmensen reduction
reaction. Write down the name in IUPAC method, the
formula and the major products obtained from the strong
oxidation of the sample compound.

†h‡nZy eªvwWi weKvi‡K njy` Aat‡¶c → A¨vjwWnvBW/wK‡Uvb Since yellow precipitate with Brady’s reagent →
†h‡nZy, U‡jb weKvi‡K wewµqv †`q bv → wK‡Uvb aldehyde/ketone
wK¬‡gbmb wewµqvq n-hexane, → 6-C hy³ wK‡Uvb As, it does not give reaction with Tollen reagent → ketone
n-hexane in Clemmensen reaction → 6-C ketone

m¤¢ve¨, Probable,

wØZxqwU n¨v‡jvdig wewµqv †`q bv| The second one does not give haloform reaction.

So, ; bvg: †n·vb-3-Ib| So, ; Name: Hexan-3-one.

[ ] [ ]
𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 2𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 2𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻

b¤^i eÈbt
U‡jb weKvi‡K wewµqv †`q bv → wK‡Uvb ‡jLvi Rb¨ 01 b¤^i| Mark distribution:
wK¬‡gbmb wewµqvq n-hexane, → 6-C hy³ wK‡Uvb 01 mark for writing it does not give reaction with Tollen
‡jLvi Rb¨ 01 b¤^i| reagent → ketone.
01 mark for writing n-hexane in Clemenson reaction, → 6-C
ketone.
†hŠMwU n¨v‡jvdig wewµqv †`q
bv, ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for writing it
†hŠ‡Mi ms‡KZ ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| does not give haloform reaction.
†hŠ‡Mi IUPAC bvg ‡jLvi Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for writing the structure of the compound.
02 marks for writing the name of compound in IUPAC
bgybv †hŠMwUi Zxeª Rvi‡Y cÖvß cÖavb Drcv` 2𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 ‡jLvi
method.
Rb¨ 02 b¤^i| 02 marks for writing the major products obtained
2𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝐻 𝐶𝑂𝑂𝐻 from the strong oxidation of the sample
compound.
imvqb Chem
06 10
B_v‡bvwqK GwmW I wg_v‡bvwqK Gwm‡Wi cvi¯cwiK iƒcvšÍi †`LvI| Show the inter conversion between ethanoic acid & methanoic
acid.

B_v‡bvwqK GwmW †_‡K wg_v‡bvwqK GwmW: Ae‡ivn c×wZ- Ethanoic acid to methanoic acid: Descending method:

, ,
CH COOH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CONH ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH NH CH COOH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CONH ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH NH
∆ ∆ ∆ ∆
[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
⎯⎯ CH OH ⎯⎯⎯⎯ HCHO ⎯⎯⎯⎯ HCOOH. ⎯⎯ CH OH ⎯⎯⎯⎯ HCHO ⎯⎯⎯⎯ HCOOH.

wg_v‡bvwqK GwmW †_‡K B_v‡bvwqK GwmW: Av‡ivn c×wZ- Methanoic acid to ethanoic acid: Ascending method:

HCOOH ⎯⎯⎯ CH OH ⎯ CH Cl ⎯ CH CN HCOOH ⎯⎯⎯ CH OH ⎯ CH Cl ⎯ CH CN

,
, ⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH COOH
∆
⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH COOH
∆
Alternative Solution:
weKí mgvavb: B_v‡bvwqK GwmW †_‡K wg_v‡bvwqK GwmW: Ae‡ivn c×wZ-
Ethanoic acid to methanoic acid: Descending method:
( ) সূযােলাক (িনয়ি ত)
CH COOH ⎯⎯ CH COONa ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ ( )
∆
CH COOH ⎯⎯ CH COONa ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH ⎯⎯⎯⎯
∆
( ) [ ]
CH Cl ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH OH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ HCHO ( ) [ ]
∆
CH Cl ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH OH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ HCHO
∆
[ ]
⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ HCOOH [ ]
⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ HCOOH
wg_v‡bvwqK GwmW †_‡K B_v‡bvwqK GwmW: Av‡ivn c×wZ-
Methanoic acid to ethanoic acid: Ascending method:
2HCOOH ⎯⎯⎯ 2HCHO ⎯⎯⎯ 2CH OH ⎯ 2HCOOH ⎯⎯⎯ 2HCHO ⎯⎯⎯ 2CH OH ⎯
[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]

সূযােলাক (িনয়ি ত) 2CH Cl ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CH ⎯⎯⎯⎯

2CH Cl ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯
( ) [ ]
CH CH Cl ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CH OH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯
( ) [ ] ∆
CH CH Cl ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH CH OH ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ [ ]
∆ CH CHO ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH COOH
[ ]
CH CHO ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ CH COOH
Mark distribution:
05 marks for showing conversion reactions of ethanoic acid to
b¤^i eÈb: methanoic acid.
B_v‡bvwqK GwmW †_‡K wg_v‡bvwqK GwmW iƒcvšÍi ‡`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ 05 05 marks for showing conversion reactions of methanoic acid to
b¤^i| ethanoic acid.
wg_v‡bvwqK GwmW †_‡K B_v‡bvwqK GwmW iƒcvšÍi ‡`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ 05 [N.B.: 01 mark will be deducted if temperature/catalyst is not
written or wrong written.]
b¤^i|
[we.`«.t c«fveK/ ZvcgvÎv bv wjL‡j ev fyj wjL‡j 01 b¤^i KZ©b Kiv
n‡e|]