Date 207 04/2020.
BSeCH)-T * PHysicsS =» “By. Ov. MK THAKUR
ixpt. No., ae Page No.,
———— PAPER ML (EM) Pl Poe Gollege—
J,” s LECTURE SERLES- 03 _
| EM WAVE EQUATION WW A cont PVCTING MEDIUM,
Let us Consi de C_condueting. medium ot electrical
_| Conduch vity © gud havi i Hnite pevmeob and
—{-Permittiviby @. Suppose _ tthe_medi
| Bource, hence charge clensity §=0 + Ty Auch @ CMe, Maxwells
stour Hdd equations are -
ZVs eFPso0a GPs. ——w
YBro : : -@
i =o
Fx B= w( Bs eB )= nee 28) —
te Fock
()_ Fur electric Held Es Let us eliminate B rom eau @
ond (4). Taking — Curl of eqt ® , we ger
BxCPxE) = S (2) SI -2: (2xB)
Substituting Ae FxS rom eal! W), we ger
FxGxE) = <2 (ue Bue oF |
OE at)
= -ng2E pede ow
a PC
Appling. the ‘triple vectrr identi
Rx(Bxt) = BIRC)-C#REB) -
We Que => = (SP) 2tre2=
Dx(PxE) = FF E)-E(G-Y)
o- VE _Gintee %Pe9)
2 VE OO
Teacher's Signature; —
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‘Scanned wth CamScanet Subst tating tw Fx CFxB) tn eq (5), wager
7 ~ =
a9 8 = — ucPE —neve
cae te
@®
—
a SPs ace ne te
This is the qeneval wave ae Hor electric Tisd B.
w20,then Ge have.
WA the medium ts non -Cenductin
=)
SE= netE —_@&
Oe
Com paring equ" @) and (8), we snd that (as2e ) ve the
Sissi pative terms,
@ For magnetic tise B BL Let us eliminate E rom equ &
end). Taking curl of agar, we gat
Px Fx¥) = S Sxlack +neze)
= ue xB) NED 2B)
= ac( ag) eR
Pad ug te _ 32
Ot NG oe @
(Gomesta)
Prppl ying. the triple veetor identi
Rxt8x@) = BRC) "Sex. 3B)
ee Vax) = = an B)-B Se 2)
=o-VBo-VB
ad oe @, we ger
vé= 1628 nuedt 49
LE SRE +088 ae
‘Scanned wth CamScanet Tu the general save equstion ster mogmehe ied vederS
TE tha medium y non —cond
_Z EO pron Webave
— Ww
a
SB = ude
a ae
Cemnpaning, equ!’ (9) cmd WY, we “hnol thas Gs3e
=) & the
dissipative term.
E-M. WAVE EQUATION IN FREE SPACE
Fir rea space Electrical Com dle vite cro
Chorag chewsi toy f= °
Current clensi Tao
Relacive esmithi ity. Ch xe Gx) =)
Relative pesmeabili dy =)
Iden ce, E = Gyr = Go| = So
and Dis No -My = Mat = Mo
Bn Buch 0 Cose, Move vsell’s =bild Cquation one:
VD 2 aP.2r0 ow FP sz0 —W
Vaci=onee —&
Ux? = = —@®
¥xB = vol 34 GRE = (cE +628)
- = OFS VE - re —_@)
Ot oS (Sine 7=2)
) For electric Held : Lebus eliminate & hom aay! @ and
[4 Taking Care| eou! WH) ) we have
Sing cee ! Sx (208) = 2 (PB)
Sebtthukings ead) pom eat”
vy xCGeE) = =
w) toe get
-2 | ve oe =.
[We ee = Mota SE —@_
Teacher's See
‘Scanned wth CamScanet Ppp lying the Ariple vectsr identity
Rx(Bx2) = BRSO- ERO _
weqe, Sx Gx) =FG-E)- Ew*)
=-ve —©
sine B20 Crom eau? 0)
From eqtt dD and\O wehave |,
Thi wepsyemts the wave equation Hur the vector ied F
in Free Space 2-€ in Vacuum.
@. For magnetic Field B Let us elirwin
@® - Tokina, curl os equ, we Get i"
a@)- =.
% Sx xe) = Sx [00 2 ) = noe, xb)
Sobshtuting: ow SxE oom “ PQ , we ger
yee —&
= ode Ge Fee @
ate EB thom eq Gand
Px 7x8) = Bio 00% (BB.
Applying the ‘Tsiple vector ident
me Rae® = Be Dee t@es)
Zx FxB) =
[email protected])-te7)
we get
- -vet — @&®
. se
gine F-8=0 ( From ead cy)
From equ? (8) and (), we have
HS? = - pete
xX Oe
— os
ww VB = MWe,e6 (1s)
te
Bot @) ard (9) tre relation behoean tu space and
and ime
Variation of E cn B are Coed thee eee ee, on 4
equation oc EB an B respectively
i
‘Scanned wth CamScanet The Square woot F the Qusmnbty: thor Bb the zeci preocol
co-efticient Sf the ma devi vadive Gives the phase
Velotty co the wave. These equation , Therefore indicate shot
| electro mognotic shivds changing usith time pepagae in the
sposm _s4 electromagnetic isavel_usith velodty Vises -
“gabe ti tuding: ‘ne values ef Ae and Gs , we Hind tak
\ . \ a
= DoxKTo M/s
\J Ho @e [Gem SF A/a?) (8-9 0 C/o mene
oe mel GD
[Bee
Mogg soett’s predicted that elect megnetic duturbance
prepo.g aber tn “eee Space With @ speed equal to that of
| Sight and hence light saves were Confirmed +o be
electro mogmetic in noture
Bx Dr- Meri-tamgoet Kumar fhokur
Cisquest teacher)
Deptt. oe physics
A. PS M- “College, Garauni Begqusarai,
Mobile No- 9693007621 CAL)
B24or9 161 (call)
ee
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