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Matter in Our Surrounding 3 Questions

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Matter in Our Surrounding 3 Questions

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shivachaubey889
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CBSE Test Paper 03

Chapter 01 Matter in Our Surrounding

1. Identify the incorrect statement about evaporation (1)


(A) It causes cooling
(B) It increase with increase in humidity
(C) It decreases with increase in temperature
(D) It increases with increase in wind speed
a. (B) and (C) are incorrect
b. All of these
c. (A) and (B) are correct
d. (A), (B) and (C) are correct

2. At 0oC or 273 K, the physical state of water is observed as : (1)


a. solid
b. vapour
c. liquid
d. both solid and liquid
3. Which of the two statements is/are true? (1)
Statement A: A substance is said to be in the liquid state if under normal pressure, its
melting point (M.P.) is below the room temperature.
Statement B: The melting point of a solid and the freezing point of a liquid are
different.
a. Statement B
b. Neither statement A nor statement B
c. Both the statements - A and B
d. Statement A
4. Which of the following is needed by surgeons during surgery? (1)
a. Ethane
b. Ether
c. Acid
d. Propanol
5. In an endothermic process heat is absorbed, in an exothermic process heat is evolved
and in an athermic process no thermal change is observed. What is the nature of
evaporation of ether? (1)
a. First exothermic then endothermic
b. Athermic
c. Exothermic
d. Endothermic

6. Why do solid substances not diffuse? (1)

7. When 50 g of sugar is dissolved in 100 mL of water, there is no increase in volume.


What characteristic of matter is illustrated by this observation? (1)

8. What is the physical state of water at-

a. 25°C
b. 0°C
c. 100°C ?

9. Which of the following are matter? (1)


Chair, air, love, smell, hate, almonds, thought, cold, cold drink, smell of perfume.

10. Sponge is a solid yet we are able to compress it. Why? (1)

11. Give an experiment to show that ammonium chloride undergoes sublimation. (3)

12. What is Bose-Einstein Condensate? (3)

13. Explain what happens to the molecular motion and energy of 1 kg of water at 273 K
when it is changed into ice at same temperature. How is the latent heat of fusion
related to the energy exchange that takes place during this change of state? (3)

14. Write in brief an activity to show the particulate nature of matter. What are the
characteristics of the particles of matter? (5)

15. When a crystal of potassium permanganate is placed in a beaker containing water, its
purple colour spreads throughout the water. What do you conclude from this
observation about the nature of potassium permanganate and water? (5)

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