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Matter in Our Surrounding 1 Questions

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89 views3 pages

Matter in Our Surrounding 1 Questions

Uploaded by

shivachaubey889
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CBSE Test Paper 01

Chapter 01 Matter in Our Surrounding

1. Name the phenomenon which causes one crystal of potassium permanganate to turn
a beaker of water purple. (1)

a. centrifugation
b. filtration
c. diffusion
d. sedimentation

2. Name the state of matter that ‘has minimum inter-particle force of attraction’ (1)

a. Solid
b. Liquid
c. gas
d. All of these

3. The inferences drawn by the temperature versus time graph are (1)

A. During the melting, temperature of substance does not change.


B. Temperature rises after all amount of ice melts.
C. At a specific temperature water starts boiling and temperature remains the same
during the conversion of water into steam.

Which statement is correct regarding graph?

a. Only (C) is correct


b. All (A), (B) and (C) are correct
c. Only (B) is correct
d. Only (A) is correct

4. When water boils, its temperature: (1)

a. remains the same


b. first increases and then decreases
c. decreases
d. increases

5. In the determination of boiling point of water correct reading in the thermometer is


noted when : (1)

a. water starts boiling


b. temperature starts rising
c. temperature becomes constant
d. whole of the water evaporates

6. What happens when an inflated air balloon is pricked with a pin? Name the property
of the gaseous state exhibited by this observation. (1)

7. Name one property which is show by naphthalene and not by sodium chloride. (1)

8. Which of the following are matter?Chair, air, love, smell, hate, almonds, thought, cold,
cold drink, smell of perfume (1)

9. Which of the following diffuses faster? Water vapour, wax or, ethyl alcohol. (1)

10. The room temperature is 25oC. What is the corresponding temperature on the Kelvin
scale? (1)

11. Are the three states of matter inter-convertible? How can they interconnect? (3)

12. Why are we able to sip hot tea or milk faster from a saucer rather than a cup? (3)

13. How does evaporation cause cooling? (3)

14. Comment on the following statements: (5)


a. Evaporation causes cooling.
b. Rate of evaporation of an aqueous solution decreases with increase in humidity.
c. Sponge though compressible is a solid.
d. Ice is solid at 0°C, while water is liquid at room temperature.
e. Sugar crystals dissolve faster in hot water than cold water.
15. Discuss the various factors which affect the rate of evaporation. Latent heat of
evaporation of two liquids A and B is 100 J/kg and 150 J/kg respectively. Which one
can produce more cooling effect and why? (5)

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