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Is 4218

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294 views30 pages

Is 4218

Uploaded by

ramac59979
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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इंटरनेट मानक

Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information


Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to
information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities,
in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority,
and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest
to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of
education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the
timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.

“जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकार” “प0रा1 को छोड न' 5 तरफ”


Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan Jawaharlal Nehru
“The Right to Information, The Right to Live” “Step Out From the Old to the New”

IS 4218-2 (2001): ISO General Purpose Metric Screw Threads,


Part 2: General Plan [PGD 20: Engineering Standards]

“!ान $ एक न' भारत का +नम-ण”


Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda
“Invent a New India Using Knowledge”

“!ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता ह”


है”

Bhartṛhari—Nītiśatakam
“Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen”
,A

---+
*
1S4218 ( Part2 ) :2001
ISO 261:1998

%dw@zil

Indian Standard
ISO GENERAL PURPOSE METRIC SCREW THREADS
PART 2 GENERAL PLAN

( Second Revision )

Ics 21.040.01

(Q BIS 2001

BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS


MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
NEW DELHI 110002

August 2001 Price Group 3


--+
Engineering Standards Sectional Committee, BP 20

NATIONAL FOREWORD

This Indian Standard ( Part 2 ) ( Second Revision ) which is identical with ISO 261 :1998 ‘ISO general
purpose metric screw threads — General plan’ issued by the International Organization for Standardization
( ISO ) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards on the recommendation of the Engineering
Standards Sectional Committee and approval of the Basic and Production Engineering Division Council.

This standard was originally issued in 1967 and subsequently revised in 1976. The first revision was
based on ISO 261:1973. This second revision has been issued by adopting ISO 261:1998.

This Committee, responsible for preparation of Indian Standards on Screw Threads, decided to revise
all tne six parts of IS 4218 in the following manner:

a) The revised IS 4218 to be published in four parts, that is ( Parts 1 to 4 ) adopting


ISO 68-1:1998, ISO 261:1998, ISO 724:1993 and ISO 262:1998 respectively covering the
various requirements of ISO general purpose metric screw threads except tolerances;

b) For tolerances on ISO general purpose metric sqrew threads a new standard, that is, IS 14962
to be published in five parts, that is ( Parts 1 to 5 ) by adopting ISO 965 ( Part 1 ) :1998,
ISO 965 ( Part 2 ) : 1998, ISO 965 ( Part 3 ) : 1998, ISO 965 ( Part 4 ) : 1998 and
ISO 965 ( Part 5 ) :1998 respectively; and

c) After the publication of above standards IS 4218 ( Part 5 ) :1979 and IS 4218 ( Part 6 ) :1978
stand withdrawn.

The text of ISO Standard has been approved as suitable for publication as an Indian Standard without
deviations. In the adopted standard, certain conventions are not identical to those used in Indian Standards.
Attention is especially drawn to the following:

a) Wherever the words ‘International Standard’ appear referring to this standard, they should be
read as ‘Indian Standard’.

b) Comma (,) has been used as a decimal marker while in Indian Standards, the current practice is
to use a full point (.) as the decimal marker.

In this adopted standard, reference appears to certain International Standards for which Indian Standards
also exist. The corresponding Indian Standards which are to be substituted in their place are listed
below along with their degree of equivalence for the editions indicated:

International Corremonding Indian Standard Degree of


Standard Equivalence

ISO 68-1:1998 IS 4218 ( Part 1 ) :2001 ISO general purpose metric Identical
screw threads: Part 1 Basic profile ( second revision )

ISO 262:1998 IS 4218 ( Part 4 ) :2001 ISO generaI purpose metric do


screw threads: Part 4 Selected sizes for screws, bolts
and nuts ( second revision)

ISO 724:1993 IS 4218( Part 3 ): 1999 ISO general purpose metrii screw do
threads: Part 3 Basic dimensions ( second revision)

ISO 965-1:1998 IS 14962 ( Part 1 ) :2001 ISO general purpose metric do


screw threads —“ Tolerances:- Part 1 “Principles and
basic data

ISO 5408:4983 IS 10587:1983 Terminology for screw threads Modified

( Continued on third cover)


-

IS 4218 ( Part 2 ) :2001


ISO 261 :1998

Indian Standard
ISO GENERAL PURPOSE METRIC SCREW THREADS
PART 2 GENERAL PLAN

( Second Revision)

1 Scope
This International Standard specifies ISO general purpose metric screw threads (M) having basic profile according
to ISO 68-1. Basic dimensions are given in ISO 724. For tolerances see ISO 965-1.

2 Normative references

The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this
International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to
revision, and parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the
possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain
registers of currently valid International Standards.

ISO 68-1:1998, ISO general purpose screw threads — Basic profile — Part 1: Metric screw threads.

ISO 262:1998, ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Selected sizes for screws, bolts and nuts.

ISO 724:1993, ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Basic dimensions.

ISO 965-1:1998, ISO general putpose metric screw threads — Tolerances — Part 1: Principles and basic data.

1S0 5408:1983, Cy/indrica/ screw threads — Vocabulary.

3 Definitions

For the purposes of this International Standard, the definitions given in ISO 5408 apply.

4 Designation

A screw thread in conformity with this International Standard shall be designated according to ISO 965-1.

1
IS 4218 ( Part 2 ) :2001
ISO 261 :1998 A

b
5 Choice of diameter and pitch

5.1 Choose, for preference, diameters in column 1 of table 2 and, if necessary, in column 2 and then in column 3.

Diameter 35 mm, and pitch 1,25 mm of diameter 14 mm shall be used only for the special cases indicated in the %
, “’
footnotes.

Pitches shown in parentheses are to be avoided as far as possible.

5.2 The words “coarse” and “fine” are given in order to conform to usage. No concept of quality shall, however, be
associated with these words.

It shall be understood that the “coarse” pitches are the largest metric pitches used in current practice.

5.3 For the diameter (or the diameter range) selected, choose one of the pitches shown on the corresponding line
(or lines).

5.4 If screw threads finer than those appearing in table 2 are found necessaty, only the following pitches shall be
used:

3 mm; 2 mm; 1,5 mm; 1 mm; 0,75 mm; 0,5 mm; 0,35 mm; 0,25 mm; 0,2 mm

When selecting such pitches, take into account the fact that there is increasing difficulty in complying with
tolerances as the diameter is increased for a given pitch. It is suggested, that diameters larger than those shown in
table 1 should generally not be used with the pitches indicated.

Table 1 — Maximum nominal diameter

Dimensions in millimetres

Pitch Maximum nominal diameter


0,5 22
.
0,75 33

1 80

1,5 150

2 200

3 300

2
,Q,_

IS 4218 ( Part 2 ) :2001


ISO 261 :1998 ..-

Table 2 — Nominal diameter/pitch

Dimensions in millimetres

Nominal diameter D, d Pitch P

Col. 1 Col. 2 cd. 3 coarse fine

1st choice 2nd choice 3rd choice


3 2 1,5 1,25 1 0,75 0,5 0,35 0,25 0,2

1 0,25 0,2

1,1 0,25 0,2

I
I
1,2

1,6
I
1
1.4 I
& 1 ,
, I 1

1,8
2

2,2
2,5
3 .,. , >
3,5 0,6 0,35
4 0,7 0,5
4,5 0,75 0,5

5 0,8 0,5

5,5 0,5
6 1 0,75

7 1 0,75
8 1,25 1 0,75
9 1,25 1 0,75

10 1,5 1,25 1 0,75

11 1,5 1 0,75
12 1,75 1,5 1,25 1

14 2 1,5 1,25 a 1
15 1,5 1
16 2 1,5 1

17 1,5 1
18 2,5 2 1,5 1
20 2,5 2 1,5 1

22 2,5 2 1,5 1
24 3 2 1,5 1

25 2 1,5 1

26 1,5
27 3 2 1,5 1

28 2 1,5 t

30 3,5 (3) 2 1,5 1

32 2 1,5
33 3,5 (3) 2 1,5

35 b 1,5
36 4 3 2 1,5
38 1,5

39 4 3 2 1,5
(continued)
IS 4218 ( Part 2 ) :2001
ISO 261 :1998 —. -4

Table 2 (continued)

Dimensions in miliimetres

Nominal diameter D, d Pitch P

Col. 1 Col. 2 co!. 3 coarse fine

1stchoice 2nd choice 3rd choice 8 6 4 3 2 1,5


40 3 2 1,5
42 4 2 1,5
4,5 3
45 4,5 4 3 2 1,5
\
48 5 4 3 2 1,5

50 3 2 1,5

52 5 4 3 2 1,5
} , t , , 1 1 1 1 1
I
55 4 3 2 1,5
56

60
58

1-
5,5

5,5
4
4
4
3
3
3
2
2
2
1,5
1,5
1,5

TiT m
~1 1621~1 14]3] 211,51

72 6 4 3 2 1,5
7$ 4 3 2 1,5
76 6 4 3 2 1,5

78 2
80 6 4 3 2 1,5
82 , 2
t I
, 1 1 1 1 1
I
,.
I 85
I I 16 .-4

90 6 4 3 2
95 6 4 3 2
100 6 4 3 2
105 6 4 3 2
110 6 4 3 2
115 6 4 3 2
120 6 4 3 2
125 8 6 4 3 2
130 8 6 4 3 2
135 6 4 3 2
140 8 6 4 3 2
145 6 4 3 2
150 8 6 4 3 2
155 6 4 3
160 8 6 4 3
165 6 4 3
170 8 6 4 3
175 6 4 3
180 8 6 4 3
185 6 4 3
190 8 6 4 3
195 6 4 3
200 8 6 4 3
(continued)

4
IS 4218 ( Part 2 ) :2001
ISO 261 :1998

Table 2 (concluded)
-.
,- -
Dimensions in millimetres

Nominal diameter D, d Pitch P


~
Col. 1 Col. 2 Col. 3 coarse I fine

1st choice 2nd choice 3rd choice 8 6 4 3 2 1,5

205 6 4 3

210 8 6 4 3

215 6 4 3

220 8 6 4 ‘3

225 6 4 3

230 8 6 4 3

235 6 4 3

240 8 6 4 3

245 6 4 3

250 8 6 4 3

255 6 4

260 8 6 4

265 6 4

270 8 6 4

275 6 4

280 8 6 4

285 6 4

290 8 6 4

295 6 4

300 8 6 4

a Only for spark plugs for engines.


b Only for locking nuts for bearings.

5
-----
( Continued from second cover)
: i
This standard ( Part 2 ) covers the ‘General plan for ISO general purpose metric screw threads’. The
other three parts of standard are listed below:

IS No. Title

IS 4218 ( Part 1 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads: Part 1 Basic profile
ISO 68-1:1998 ( second revision)

IS 4218 ( Part 3 ) : 1999/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads: Part 3 Basic dimensions
ISO 724:1993 ( second revision)

IS 4218 ( Part 4 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads: Part 4 Selected sizes
ISO 262:1998 for screws, bolts and nuts ( second revision)

Indian Standards published on tolerances for ISO general purpose metric screw threads are listed
below:

IS No. Title

IS 14962 ( Part 1 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances: Part 1
ISO 965-1:1998 Principles and basic data

IS 14962 ( Part 2 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances: Part 2
ISO 965-2:1998 Limits of sizes for general purposes external and internal screw
threads — Medium quality

IS 14962 ( Part 3 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances: Part 3
ISO 965-3:1998 Deviations for constructional screw threads

IS 14962 ( Part 4 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances: Part 4
ISO 965-4:1998 Limits of sizes for hot-dip galvanized external screw threads to mate
with internal screw threads tapped with tolerance position H or G
after galvanizing

IS 14962 ( Part 5 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances: Part 5
ISO 965-5:1998 Limits of sizes for internal screw threads to mate with hot-dip galvanized ~- q
,
external screw threads with maximum size of tolerance position h : ,
before galvanizing 1>
~j
In reporting the results of a test or analysis made in accordance with this standard, if the final value,
observed or calculated, is to be rounded off, it shall be done in accordance with IS 2:1960 ‘Rules for
rounding off numerical values ( revised )’.

Bureau of Indian Standards

BIS is a statutory institution established under the Bureau of Zndian Standards Ac~, 1986 to promote
harmonious development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and
attending to connected matters in the country.

Copyright

BIS has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications maybe reproducedin any form without
the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the
standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designations. Enquiries relating to
copyright be addressed to the Director (Publications), BIS. \

Review of Indian Standards

Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises onthebasis o\comments. Standards tie&!o reviewed
periodically; a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indiciitesthat no changes are
needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up for revision. Users of Indian Standards
should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest>endments or ediiionbyreferring to the latest issue
of ‘BIS Catalogue’ and’ Standards: Monthly Additio&’.

This Indian Standard has been developed frQmzDoc : No. BP20( 0460). :’

Amendments IssueII Since Publication

Amend No. Date of Issue Text Affected

..

BUREAU Ol? INDIAN STANDARDS


Headquarters:
ManakBhavan, 9Bahadur Shah ZafarMarg, New Delhi 110002 Telegrams: Manaksanstha
Telephones: 3230131,3233375,3239402 ( Common to all offices)
Regional Offices: Telephone
Central: Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur ShahZafar Marg 3237617
NEWDELI-11110002 { 3233841

Eastern: 1/14 C. I. T. Scheme VII M, V. I. P. Road, Kankurgachi 3378499,3378561


CALCUTTA700 054 { 3378626,3379120
Northern: SC0335-336, Seetor34-A, CHANDIGARH 160022 603843
{ 602025
Southern: C. I. T. Campus, IV Cross Road, CHENNAI 600113 2350216, 2350442
{ 2351519, 2352315
Western: Manakalaya, E9 MIDC, Marol, Andheri (li?ast) 8329295,8327858
MUMBA1400093 { 8327891,8327892

Branches: AHMADABAD. BANGALORE. BHOPAL. BHUBANESHWAR. COIMBATORE.


FARIDABAD. GHAZIABAD. GUWAHATI. HYDERABAD. JAIPUR. KANPUR
LUCKNOW. NAGPUR. PATNA. PUNE. RAJKOT. THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.

Printed at New India Printing Press, Khurja, ma


इंटरनेट मानक

Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information


Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to
information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities,
in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority,
and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest
to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of
education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the
timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.

“जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकार” “प0रा1 को छोड न' 5 तरफ”


Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan Jawaharlal Nehru
“The Right to Information, The Right to Live” “Step Out From the Old to the New”

IS 2293 (1974): Gib-head Keys and Keyways [PGD 31: Bolts,


Nuts and Fasteners Accessories]

“!ान $ एक न' भारत का +नम-ण”


Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda
“Invent a New India Using Knowledge”

“!ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता ह”


है”

Bhartṛhari—Nītiśatakam
“Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen”
IS : 2293 - 1974
UDC 621'886.8
-- IQRR I
CThird ReDrint FEBRUARY -v-v,
t PumImrd 1-b
\ _.---_--- --__,

Indian Standard ( Reaffirmed 2002 )


SPECIFICATION FOR
GIB-HEAD -KEYS AND KEYWAYS
( First Revision )

. Scope - Dimensions and tolerances for Gib-head keys and keyways.

I. Dimensions

1.1 Keys

TAPER I:100

+I*rb- h -
I-------c,
All dimensions in millimetres.

b Tol on b h S Range of Key Length, I hl


h9 Toh!on -_..___
Min Max Min Max

4 - 4 016 0'25 14 45 7
5 0 5 --00030 0'25 0'40 14 56 8
-0'030
6 6 0'25 0'40 16 ! 70 10
0'25 0.40 20 90 11

~-
12

16 ii-----

20 12

260 1 22
26 16

__.__~
2'50 3'00 - - 70
2 50 3'00 - - 60

*Toi L,I:,: Square Section h9;Rectangular Section hll.

Adopted 16 December1974 @ May 1975, ISI

INDIAN STANDARDS INSTITUTION


MANAK BHAVAN, 9 _BAHADlJR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
NEW DELHI 110002
IS t 2293 - 1974
2.2 Keyways

x-4 rAPERl:lOO

DETAIL OF
KEYWAYANDKEY

SECTION XX
X4
All dimensions in mllllmetres.

r Keyway
- -
I I I
bxh Tolon t1 Tolon tr I

Above up to
b

D!O
il Tt4°n Min Max
--- -- .- ---
10 12 4x 4 4 I 2'5 I- 1'2 0'08 0'18
_-
5 +0.078 +;1
12 17 sx 5
--
+0'030
--
3'0
-
1’1 +rl -
0'18 0'25

17 22 6x 6 .6 3.5 2'2 0'18 0'25


- _- -_---
a- 30 8x 7 8 4'0 2'4 0'18 0'25
+0'098 -.
10 5.0
30 1 38 10x 8 2'4 0'25 0'40
-- ---- - ---
38 44 12x 8 12 5'0 2'4 0'25 0'40
!__.- --
44' I 50 14x 9 14 +0*120 / -- 3.5 . 2'9 0'25 0'40
--
+0,050 , 6.0 I 0'40
50 1 58 16x10 16 3'4 0'25
~. -
58 I 65 18x11 3'4 +y 0'25 0'40
18 7'0 'i" --
65 1. 75 20x12 20 7'5 8'9 0'40 0'60
-.-
76 85 22x14 +0*149 t 9.0 4'4 0'40 0'60
22 -
25 +0.065 Q,. 0'40
85 I 95 25x14 ------I 4'4 0.60

95 1 110 1 28x16 28 10'0 I 5'4 0'40 0'60

110 1 130 1 32x18 8'4 0'40 0'60


-_ -_
lso 1 150 36x20 ?'l 0'70 1'00
I

L-
--
150 110 40x22 8'1 ~0’10 1'00
--_-
I
-170 200 45x25 0'1 0'70 1'00

200 1 230 1 50x28 10'1 0'70 ' 1'00

230 1 ~260 1 56x32 58 11'1 1'20 1'60


+09 +g3
0
260 290 63x32 63 11'1 1'20 1'60

200 830 70x86 70 13'1 1'20 1'60


----I
t-

i
-. __-
830 380 80x40 80 25'0 I 14.1 2'00 1 2.50 )

380 440 -. 90x45 18'1 2.50

I I
2’00
440 1 500 1 lQOX50
-
18'1
-I 9'00 2.50

2
IS : 2293- I974

2.3 Preferred Lengths and Weight of Keys


All dlmenrlons in millim~tres.
___ .._ ~~~~~
_..__._
Key (bxh)
Preferred ---
Length 4x4 1 5x5 ) ax6 1 8x7 1 10x6 ( 12x8 1 14x9 /16X10 I16Xlt 120x12 (22x14 1-25mXt3 136x20 ]
400x22 ( 45x25 1 50x28
,S. ~~~~~ .~.____~
III
*WeiQht for Keys. kQ/lOOO Pieces (Apprpx)
-
14 ES7 443 - - - - - - - _ I -
--- ____~ ~___ -
16 -G----- ('62 7.t6-_-_~-_-_-_- - _ -
_-_-
- - - _I-

- - - _ - _
-~--__-_
- -

-
-~-__
- -I---
~- I-
___
-
-
-
- - - _ - -
----_--
- - - _ - -
-- ----
- - - - -
---_--
- - - - - -
------
- - - - -
---_~-
- - - _ - -
---_-_
- - - _ -
------
-
__~~_
-
- -

---
-
_
-
- -- -
- I-
-

- - -
.-
-I=+-
- -
--- I I-
__.I=\
- - - _I - I -
-- -- ._
IQ0 - - _ - - I - I -
___- .- ----
110

125
--
-

-
___-
-
-

-
_

-
-

-
.-

..
--.--,_I-,----J-1-1
1190
---
1290 I I -

-
-

~-

-~ -- --- --
753 ,cw -1550
1x0 2 170 2760
---- _---_--__
618 1060 1410 1760 2340 3wO
---~
661 1170 1510 1910
_
--~-
- l_l_l_/_ - -,_
-+---Gq739 971 12W 1660 2100
____--

.. 1060 / 1400
-I-_
1610 I2260 ’ 2980 j 3800

1170 1550 1 ~
2ooo TG-- 3270
--!__
j 4170

.-/-- j ,700 2200 - 27% 3610 4490


I I -~ / !
I 400 I-j-/-/-~-l-/-i-l-/-l-~- - / - 2390 3000 3920 I 4990 /
_
N&*--The lengths Of keys of width b - 66 to loo mm shallbe a6 apreed to between the purchaser and Ihe supplier. ,

*For calculationsof weight, density of steeltaken as 7'66 Q/cm'.

--__

3
As in the Original Standard, this Page is Intentionally Left Blank
IS : 2293 - 1974

3. Designation -A Gib-head key of width 12 mm, height 8 mm and length 60 mm shall be


designated as;
Gib-Head Key 12 x 8x 50 IS : 2293

4. Tolerance on Length of Keys

r
I I
Length of Key I Tolerance
I mm mm

/_ up to 28 I -0’2
__I_
-I
32 to 30 -0’3

EO and above -0’5

5. Material of Key - Steel of tensile strength not less than 600 MN/mm* ( - 60 kgf/mm* ).

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This standard was first published in 1963 and was based on DIN 6887-1956 which has since
been revised. While issuing this revision, the Committee responsible for the preparation of this standard
has brought this standard essentially in line with ISO/R 774-l 969 ’ Taper keys with or without Gib-head
and their corresponding keyways l. In addition, the weights of keys for specified lengths, derived from
Dl C 5887- 1968, have been included in the.standard.

__._- -.-_._ ____ -_ __


Prlnted at Slmco PrlntinO Pre8s. Delhi. lndla
इंटरनेट मानक

Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information


Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to
information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities,
in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority,
and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest
to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of
education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the
timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.

“जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकार” “प0रा1 को छोड न' 5 तरफ”


Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan Jawaharlal Nehru
“The Right to Information, The Right to Live” “Step Out From the Old to the New”

IS 4218-1 (2001): ISO General Purpose Metric Screw Threads,


Part 1: Basic and Design Profiles [PGD 20: Engineering
Standards]

“!ान $ एक न' भारत का +नम-ण”


Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda
“Invent a New India Using Knowledge”

“!ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता ह”


है”

Bhartṛhari—Nītiśatakam
“Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen”
IS 4218( Part 1 ) :2001
ISO 68-1:1998

3Tl+qlwimTm*
a%-&?a=v@il

!
,’

/nciian Standard
ISO GENERAL PURPOSE METRIC SCREW THREADS
PART 1 BASIC PROFILE

( Second Revision)

ICS 21.040.01

@ BIS 2001

BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS


MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
NEW DELHI 110002

August 2001 Price Group 2


Engineering Standards Sectional Committee, BP 20

NATIONAL FOREWORD

This Indian Standard ( Part 1 ) ( Second Revision) which is identical with ISO 68-1:1998 ‘ISO general
purpose screw threads — Basic profile — Part 1: Metric screw threads’ issued by the International
Organization for Standardization ( ISO ) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards on the recommendation
of Engineering Standards Sectional Committee and approval of the Basic and Production Engineering
Division Council.

This standard was originally issued in 1967 and subsequently revised in 1976. The first revision was
based on ISO 68 and DIN 13 Sheet 19. This second revision has been issued by adopting
ISO 68-1:1998.

The Committee, responsible for preparation of Indian Standards on Screw Threads, decided to revise all
the six parts of IS 4218 in the following manner:

a) The revised IS 4218 to be published in four parts, that is Parts 1 to 4 adopting ISO 68-1 :1998,
i “
ISO 261:1998, ISO 724:1993 and ISO 262:1998 respectively covering the various requirements
of ISO general purpose metric screw threads except tolerances;

b) For tolerances on ISO general purpose metric screw threads a new standard that is IS 14962 to
be published in five parts, that is Parts 1 to 5 by adopting ISO 965 ( Part 1 ) :1998, ISO 965
( Part 2 ): 1998, ISO 965 ( Part 3 ): 1998, ISO 965 ( Part 4 ): 1998 and ISO 965 ( Part 5 ): 1998
respectively; and

c) After the publication of above standards, IS 4218 ( Part 5 ) :1979 and IS 4218 ( Part 6 ) :1978
stand withdrawn.

The text of ISO Standard has been approved as suitable for publication as an Indian Standard without
deviations. In the adopted standard, certain conventions are not identical to those used in Indian Standards.
Attention is especially drawn to the following:

a) Wherever the words ‘International Standard’ appear referring to this standard. they should be
read as ‘Indian Standard’.

b) Comma (,) has been used as a decimal marker while in Indian Standards, the current practice is
to use a full point (.) as the decimal marker.

In this adopted standard, reference appears to certain International Standards for which Indian Standards
also exist. The corresponding Indian Standards which are to be substituted in their place are listed
below along with their degree of equivalence for the editions indicated:

/rtternationa/ Standard Corresponding Indian Standard Degree of Equivalence

ISO 965-1:1998 IS 14962 ( Part 1 ) :2001 ISO general Identical


purpose metric screw threads —
Tolerances: Part 1 Principles and
basic data

ISO 5408:1983 IS 10587 : 1983 Terminology for Modified


screw threads

This standard ( Part 1 ) covers the ‘Basic profile of ISO general purpose metric screw threads’. The
other three parts of standard are listed below:

IS No. Title

IS 4218 ( Part 2 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads: Part 2 General plan
ISO 261:1998 ( second revision)
( Continued on third cover)
IS 4218( Part 1 ) :2001
ISO 68-1:1998

Indian Standard
ISO GENERAL PURPOSE METRIC SCREW THREADS
PART 1 BASIC PROFILE

~ Second Revision)

1 Scope

This part of ISO 68 specifies the basic profile for ISO generaI purpose metric screw threads (M).

2 Normative references

The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of
ISO 68. At the time of publication the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision and parties
to agreements based on this pad of ISO 68 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent
editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International
Standards.

ISO 965-1:1998, ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances — Pari 1: Principles and ktSiC data.

ISO 5408:1983, Cy/indrica/ screw threads- Vocabulary.

3 Definitions

For the purpose of this part of ISO 68 the definitions given in ISO 5408 apply. Only the term “basic profile” which might be
usefully restated is defined below.

3.1
basic profile
The theoretical profile of a screw thread in an axial plane defined by theoretical dimensions and angles common to
internal and external threads

NOTE The basic profile is shown as a thick line in figure 1.

1
1
A
-

IS 4218 (Part l):2001


ISO 68-1:1998

———-—_. P—

t- -e84- “--l

c 90. Q“ u“
“)
Qj x
I Axis of screw thread !,
—.- .—— —.———.——.. ——

where

D is the basic major dtameter of internal thread (nominal diameter)

d is the basic major diameter of external thread (nominal diameter)

D2 is the basic pitch diameter of internal thread

d2 is the basic pitch diameter of external thread .-


D, is the basic minor diameter of internal thread

d, is the basic minor diameter of external thread ..

H is the height of fundamental triangle

P is the pitch

Figure 1

4 Dimensions

The fundamental deviations and tolerances specified in ISO 965-1 are applied to the dimensions of the basic profile
shown in figure 1 and derived from table 1.

H.G — P = 0,866025404 P
2

; H = 0,541 265877 P

;H = 0,324759526 P

H
—= 0,216506351P
4
H
—= O,1O8253175P
8

2
.4.

IS 4218 (Partl ) :2001 ~


ISO 68-1:1998

Table 1 —.

Dimensions in millimetres

?4
Pitch
H H
H ;H ;H
z -ii-
P

0,2 0,173205 0,108253 0,064952 0,043301 0,021651


0,25 0,216506 0,135316 0,081190 0,054127 0,027063
0,3 0,259808 0,162380 0,097428 0,064952 0,032476

0,35 0,303109 0,189443 0,113666 0,075777 0,037889


0,4 0,346410 0,216506 0,129904 0,086603 0,043301
0,45 0,389711 0,243570 0,146142 0,097428 0,048714

0,5 0,433013 0,270633 0,162380 0,108253 0,054127


0,6 0,519615 0,324760 0,194856 0,129904 0,064952
0,7 0,606218 0,378886 0,227332 0,151554 0,075777

0,75 0,649519 0,405949 0,243570 0,162380 0,081190


0,8 0,692820 0,433013 0,259808 0,173205 0,086603
1 0,866025 0,541266 0,324760 0,216506 0,108253

1,25 1,082532 0,676582 0,405949 0,270633 0,135316


1,5 1,299038 0,811899 0,487139 0,324760 0,162380
1,75 1,515544 0,947215 0,568329 0,378886 0,189443

2 1,732051 1,082532 0,649519 0,433013 0,216506


2,5 2,165063 1,353165 0,811899 0,541266 0,270633
3 2,598076 1,623798 0,974279 0,649519 0,324760

3,5 3,031089 1,894431 1,136.658 0,757772 0,378886


4 3,464102 2,165063 1,299038 0,866025 0,433013
4,5 3,897114 2,435696 1,461418 0,974279 0,487139

5 4,330127 2,706329 1,623798 1,082532 0,541266


5,5 4,763140 2,976962 1,786177 1,190785 0,595392
6 5,196152 3,247595 1,948557 1,299038 0,649519
8 6,928203 4,330127 2,598076 1,732051 0,866025

3
.
-

-+ .
( Continued from second cover)

IS No. Title

IS 4218 ( Part 3 ) : 1999/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads: Part 3 Basic dimensions
ISO 724:1993 ( second revision)

IS 4218 ( Part 4 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads: Part 4 Selected sizes
ISO 262:1998 for screws, bolts and nuts ( second revision)

Indian Standards published on tolerances for ISO general purpose metric screw threads are listed
below:

IsNO. Title

IS 14962 ( Part 1 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances: Part 1
ISO 965-1:1998 Principles and basic data

IS 14962 ( Part 2 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances: Part 2
ISO 965-2:1998 Limits of sizes for general purposes external and internal screw
threads — Medium quality

IS 14962 ( Part 3 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances: Part 3
ISO 965-3:1998 Deviations for constructional screw threads

IS 14962 ( Part 4 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances: Part 4
ISO 965-4:1998 Limits of sizes for hot-dip galvanized external screw threads to mate
with internal screw threads tapped with tolerance position f-f or G
after galvanizing

IS 14962 ( Part 5 ) : 2001/ ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances: Part 5
ISO 965-5:1998 Limits of sizes for internal screw threads to mate with hot-dip galvanized
external screw threads with maximum size of tolerance position h
before galvanizing

In reporting the results of a test or analysis made in accordance with this standard, if the final value,
observed or calculated, is to be rounded off, it shall be done in accordance with IS 2:1960 ‘Rules for
.- -
rounding off numerical values ( revised)’.

t ..
Bureau of Indian Standards

BIS is a statutory institution established under thelhweau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 to promote
harmonious development ;f the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and
attending to connected matters in the country.

Copyright

BIS has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications maybe reproduced in anyform without
the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the
standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designationa. Enquiries relating to
copyright & addressed to the Director (Publications), BIS.

Review of Indian Standards

Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises onthebasis o~comments. Standards are also reviewed
periodically, a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indicatesthatno changes are
needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up for revision. Users of Indian Standards
should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest amendments or ediiion by referring to the latest issue
of ‘BIS Catalogue’ and ‘Standards: Monthly Additions’.

This Indian Standard has been developed [email protected] : No. BP 20 ( 0459 ).

Amendments Issued Since Publication

Amend No. Date of Issue Text AfTeeted

BUREAU Ol? INDIAN STANDARDS


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