Worksheet

SUB : Science/ IX / worksheets

NAME: ______________________ DATE: ________________

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
W.S.-1 , Fundamental unit of life
MCQ

1. Basic unit of living body

a) Small room b) Tissue c) Hairs d) Cell
ANS-Cell
2. ………………. Is not unicellular organism
a) Cactus b) Chlamydomonas c) Paramecium d) Bacteria
ANS-Cactus
3. ………………Is not multicellular organism
a) Human b) Plant c) Amoeba d) Cactus
ANS-Amoeba
4. Every multicellular organism has originated from………..
a) Human b) Single cell c) Bacteria d) Tissue
ANS-Single cell
5. Shape and size of cell are depend on their…………….
a) Texture b) Shape c) Function d) chemical
ANS-Function
6. Human body is originated from……………
a) mother b) Stomach of mother c) Single cell d) None of them
ANS-Single cell
7. Cell is seen under……………….
a) Stethoscope b) Thermometer c) Microscope d) None of them
ANS-Microscope
8. ……………………. is cell organelle
a) Amoeba b) Bacteria c) Cytoplasm d) Plasmodium
ANS-Cytoplasm
9. Outermost covering of cell that separates the contents of cell from its external environment
a) Cell envelope b) Cell cover c) Cell membrane d) Cell protector
ANS-Cell membrane
10. …………………. is called selectively permeable membrane
a) Cell envelope b) Cell cover c) Cell membrane d) Cell protector
ANS-Cell membrane
11. Carbon dioxide or oxygen can move across the cell membrane by a process called……..
a) Reverse Osmosis b) Diffusion c) Transportation d) Circulation
ANS-Diffusion
12. …………….. process plays important role in gaseous exchange between cells as well as the cell and its
external environment
 a) Reverse Osmosis b) Diffusion c) Transportation d) Circulation
ANS-Diffusion
13. …………………….. is allows or permits the entry and exit of some material in and out of the cell
a) Cell envelope b) Cell cover c) Cell membrane d) Cell protector
ANS-Cell membrane
14. The movement of water molecules through such a selectively permeable membrane is called………..
a) Osmosis b) Diffusion c) Transportation d) Circulation
ANS-Osmosis
15. The cell is swell up by ……………… solution
a) Hypertonic solution b) Hypotonic solution c) Isotonic solution d) None of them
ANS-Hypertonic solution
16. When the medium is behaving like hypertonic solution
a) Cell is swell up b) Cell size retain as it is c) Cell will shrink d) All of them
ANS-Cell is swell up
17. The cell will stay the same size…………………. Solution
a) Hypertonic solution b) Hypotonic solution
c) Isotonic solution d) None of them
ANS-Isotonic solution
18. When the medium is behaving like isotonic solution
a) Cell is swell up b) Cell is size retain as it is
c) Cell will shrink d) All of them
ANS-Cell size retain as it is
19. Cell membrane engulfed food from its external environment called
a) Reverse Osmosis b) Diffusion c) Endocytosis d) Circulation
ANS-Endocytosis
20. Amoeba acquires its food through ………………….
a) Reverse Osmosis b) Endocytosis c) Transportation d) Circulation
ANS-Endocytosis
21. Rigid outer cover present in plant cell
a) Plasma membrane b) Cytoplasm c) Vacuole d) Cell wall
ANS-Cell wall
22. Plant cell wall is made up of………….
a) Cellulose b) Carbohydrates c) Minerals d) Lipids
ANS-Cellulose
23. ……………………. Is a complex substance and provides structural strength to plant
a) Cellulose b) Carbohydrates c) Minerals d) Lipids
ANS-Cellulose
24. Rod shaped structure present in nucleus called………….
a) Cytoplasm b) Vacuole c) Proteins d) Chromosomes
ANS-Chromosomes
25. full form of DNA
a) Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid b) Doxy ribose acid
c) Deoxyribose Napthalic Acid d) Deoxyribo Nucleic Anta acid
ANS-Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid
26. Functional segments of DNA called …………
a) RNA b) Genes c) Chromosome d) None of them
ANS-Genes
27. Undefined nuclear region containing only nucleic acids is called………….
a) RNA b) Genes c) Chromosome d) Nucleoid
ANS-Nucleoid
28. ……………. has lack of nuclear membrane
a) Prokaryotes b) Eukaryotes c) Cactus d) Human being
ANS-Prokaryotes
29. Organisms with cell having a nuclear membrane called……………
a) Prokaryotes b) Eukaryotes c) Cactus d) Human being
ANS-Eukaryotes
30. Fluid content present in cell called………….
a) Cytoplasm b) Vacuole c) Proteins d) Chromosomes
ANS-Cytoplasm
31. ……………… lacks any membranes and hence they do not show characteristics of life
a) Plasmodium b) Viruses c) Human being d) None of them
ANS-Viruses
32. Full form of ER
a) Endo ribosome b) Endoplasmic reticulum
c) Endoplasmic ribosome d) Endoplasmic ribose
ANS-Endoplasmic reticulum
33. Full form of SER
a) Smooth Endo ribosome b) Small endoplasmic reticulum
c) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum d) Smooth endoplasmic ribosome
ANS-Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
34. …………. Plays crucial role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs
a) DNA b) RNA c) SER d) RER
ANS-SER
35. …………… are membrane bound sacs filled with digestive enzymes
a) Cytoplasm b) Vacuole c) Proteins d) Lysosomes
ANS-Lysosomes
36. Lysosomes are known as…………..
a) Power house of the cell b) Suicide bags c) Lipids d) None of them
ANS-Suicide bags
37. …………….. generates ATP
a) Cytoplasm b) Vacuole c) Mitochondria d) Lysosomes
ANS-Mitochondria
38. Full form of ATP
a) Adenosine Mitochondria b) Adenosine triphosphosphate
c) Adenosine tri molecule d) Adenosine triple
ANS-Adenosine triphosphosphate
39. White or colorless plastids known as……………
a) Plasmodium b) Plastid c) Chloroplast d) Leucoplast
ANS-Leucoplast
40. The process of cell division by which most of the cells are divided for growth is called………….
a) Reproduction b) Meiosis c) Mitosis d) None of them
ANS-Mitosis
41. Four new cells produces by cell division, in that new cells have only half the number of chromosomes
than that of mother cell
 a) Endocytosis b) Exocytosis c) Meiosis d) Mitosis
ANS-Meiosis
42. _______ muscles is found in the walls of the heart
a) Skeletal b) Smooth c) Cardiac d) Striated
Ans. Cardiac
43. Identify the plant tissue
a) Epithelial b) connective c) meristematic d) muscle
Ans. Meristematic
44. Select the odd one
a) Active transport b) Diffusion c) Facilitated diffusion d) Osmosis
Ans; Facilitated diffusion
45. Waste production and demand of nutrients are directly proportional to
a) cell size b) cell volume c) cell mass d) cell shape
Ans. Cell volume
46. Cell organelle found in animal cell and help intracellular digestion
a) Lysosome b) Ribosomes c) Mitochondria d) Golgi apparatus
Ans. Lysosome
47. _______ are instruments which produce magnified visual of objects too small to be seen with the
naked eye
a) telescope b) periscope c) microscope d) binocular
Ans. Microscope
48. The important parameters in microscopy is
a) magnification b) resolution c) brightness d) only a and b

Ans. Only a and b

49. The resolution of a microscope is defined as the ______
distance between two points on a specimen
a) largest b) smallest c) average d) both b and c
Ans. Smallest
50. A photograph of an image taken through a microscope is called
a) micrograph b) minigraph c) electrograph d) microscopic
photograph
Ans. Micrograph
51. Energy flow occurs in cells through the breakdown of carbohydrates by
a) photosynthesis b) combustion c) both a and b d) respiration
Ans. Respiration
52. _______ cells have a proper nucleus and membrane bound organelles
a) Eukaryotic b) Prokaryotic c) Stem d) Nerve
Ans. Eukaryotic
 Worksheet
SUB : Science/ IX / worksheets

NAME: ______________________ DATE: ________________

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
W.S.- 2 , Fundamental unit of life
MCQ

1. Which plastids are colourless?

a) Chromoplasts b) Chloroplast c) Leucoplasts d) All of the above
Ans: c) Leucoplasts
2. ________ is called the energy currency of the cell
a) Endoplasmic reticulum b) Oxygen c) ATP d) Mitochondria
Ans: c) ATP
3. ________ is called the powerhouse of the cell
a) Mitochondria b) ATP c) Lysosomes d) Red blood cells
Ans: a) Mitochondria
4. Where are the essential proteins and lipids required for cell membrane, manufactured?
a) Lysosome b) Chromosomes c) Endoplasmic reticulum d) Mitochondria
Ans: c) Endoplasmic reticulum
5. The process by which water moves through a semi-permeable membrane from a region of high
concentration to a region of lower concentration, thereby equalizing water concentration is called:
a) Evaporation b) Diffusion c) Osmosis d) All of the above
Ans: c) Osmosis
7. Chloroplasts, chromoplasts and leucoplasts are example of
a) ribosomes b) plastids c) lysosome d) vacuoles
Ans. Plastids
8. Except one all other are true concerning plant cells
a) nucleus is found in the middle b ) vacuoles are large
c) they have a cell wall d) that rarely contain centriole
Ans. nucleus is found in the middle
9. The cell wall have instant functions such as
a) protection b) support c) structure d) all of the above
Ans. All of the above
10. Movement of substances across cell membranes is necessary
a) for acquisition of oxygen and nutrients b) excrete waste products
c) control the concentration of required substances d) all of the above
Ans. All of the above
11. Which one of them is not a mode of transport of materials between cells
a) osmosis b) diffusion c) reverse osmosis d) active transport
 Ans. Reverse osmosis
12. Identify the true statement concerning osmosis
a) it’s a passive process b) it’s is vital to plant and animal cell survival
c) both a and b d) only a
Ans. Both a and b
13. Osmosis in the kidneys keeps the _____ and ____ levels in the body and blood at the correct levels.
a) water, salt b) water , sugar c) sugar , salt d) All
Ans. Water and salt
14. In biological system energy occurs in the form of
a) TTP b) ATP c) ADP d) APP
Ans. ATP
15. The little structure that are present inside the cells are
a) organ b) cell organs c) cell organisms d) cell organelles
Ans. Cell organelles
16. it’s the granular fluid located inside nucleus
a) protoplasm b) nucleoplasm c) cytoplasm d) xenoplasm
Ans. Nucleoplasm
17. It’s a site of aerobic respiration in the cell
a) mitochondria b) golgi apparatus c) centrioles d) ribosomes
Ans. Mitochondria
18. Which statement holds true for mitochondria
a) it’s found in only prokaryotic cells b) there is just an outer membrane
c) anaerobic respiration takes place here d) it’s called the power house of the
cells
Ans. its called the power house of the cells
19. It is involved in the synthesis of lipids, including oils, phospholipids and steroids
a) ribosomes b) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
c) rough Endoplasmic Reticulum d) Golgi body
Ans. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
20. Ribosomes are composed of RNA and _____.
a) carbohydrates b) protein c) fats d) all of the above
Ans. Protein
21. It the site for protein synthesis in the cell
a) Ribosomes b) nucleus c) chloroplast d) leucoplasts
Ans. Ribosomes
22. Many vesicles are made in the _______ and _______.
a) Golgi body, ribosomes b) Golgi body, vacuoles
c) Golgi body, mitochondria d) Golgi body, endoplasmic reticulum
Ans. Golgi body, endoplasmic reticulum
23. This organelle has enzyme which can digest the cell
a) Vesicles b) Lysosomes c) Leucoplasts d) Plastids
Ans. Lysosomes
24. Ripened fruit , flowers and autumn leaves get their colour from
a) starch b) glucose c) chromoplast d) pigments
Ans. Chromoplast
25. Select the mismatched
a) Plastids → Storage of chemicals b) Centriole → Help in cell division
 c) Ribosomes → Synthesis of steroids d) Mitochondria → Synthesis of ATP
Ans. Ribosomes → Synthesis of steroids
26. Trace the correct pathway of protein produce from protein Factories
a) RER → Ribosome → Golgi body → Lysosome
b) Ribosomes → RER → Golgi body → Lysosome
c) Golgi body → RER → Ribosome → Lysosome
d) RER → Ribosome → Lysosome → Golgi body
Ans; RER → Ribosome → Golgi body → Lysosome
27. Secondary wall is made up of
a) Pectin and cellulose b) Cellulose and protein
c) Cellulose and lignin d) Lignin and pectin
Ans. Cellulose and lignin
28. Which process allow movement in and out of cell
I. Osmosis II. Diffusion III. Active transport
a) I only b) I and II only c) II and III only d) I, II and III
Ans. I , II and III
29. What is a function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum?
a) Aerobic respiration b) Intracellular digestion
c) Synthesis of steroids d) Synthesis of protein
Ans. Synthesis of protein