MTI Line

RCM RDM INSTANTANEOUS MONOSTABLE RELAYS

2-4 CONTACTS
S ERIES
A P P L I C AT I O N S

Petroleum Heavy Power Power Railway

Shipbuilding
industry industry generation distribution equipment

OVERVIEW
• Compact plug-in monostable instantaneous relays
• High performance, compact dimensions, light weight
• Solid and rugged construction for intensive duty, IP50 protection
• Self-cleaning knurled contacts, C/O type
R CM E
• High electrical life expectancy
• Maximum continuous current 10A
• New “HIGH POWER” magnetic arc blow-out
for IMPROVED breaking capacity
RD ME • Fitted with mechanical optical contact status indicator as standard
• Wide variety of configurations and customizations
• Retaining clip for secure locking of relay on socket
• Cover with matte finishing

DESCRIPTION
RCM & RDM relay, with 2 & 4 changeover contacts, are highly The knurled surface ensures an excellent self-cleaning effect,
reliable products featuring high performance, suitable for ap- a lower ohmic resistance thanks to the various points of elec-
plications in very harsh and disturbed environments, such as trical contact, and will also improve the electrical life of the
per electrical transformer stations. component.

The construction of the relays and careful choice of the ma- The magnetic arc blow-out contributes to increase breaking
terials ensure long life and considerable ruggedness even in capacity: the relay is suitable for controlling heavy duty loads
harsh operating environments and in the presence of strong with intensive switching frequency.
temperature fluctuations.
Many options are available: flyback coil protection diode, led,
Wide range of coil’s nominal voltage are available. gold plated contacts...

The manufacturing versatility allows to adapt power supply to A wide range of sockets allow to find the optimal solutions for
customer needs. any electrical panel’s construction need.

The IP50 protection allows the relay to be used even in du- As per all AMRA relays, RCM and RDM relays are assembled
sty environments, protecting contact’s surface against harmful under controlled manufacturing process in which every step
deposits, with great benefit in conducting very low loads. of production is verified by the next step in succession. 100%
of relay are tested at the end of production stage.
RCM and RDM can operate in environment with high thermal
shocks.

Contacts are designed to obtain remarkable performances STA N DA R D C O M P L I A N C E

both for high, inductive loads or very low loads.

Contact is able to switch from 5mA – 10V. EN 61810-1

EN 60695-2-10
EN 61810-2
EN 60529
EN 61810-7
 MODELS NUMBER OF CONTACTS MAGNETIC ARC BLOW-OUT PCB-mount
RCME.x2 - RCMF.x2 2
RCMM.x2 2 •
RCME.x6 - RCMF.x6 2 •
RCMM.x6 2 • •
RDME.x2 - RDMF.x2 4
RDMM.x2 4 •
RDME.x6 - RDMF.x6 4 •
RDMM.x6 4 • •

FOR PRODUCT CODE CONFIGURATION, SEE THE “ORDERING SCHEME” TABLE

COIL DATA RCM RDM

Nominal voltages at Un DC: 12-24-48-110-125-132-144-220 (1)
- AC: 12-24-48-110-125-220-230-380-440 (1-2)

Consumption at Un 2W (3)
/ 3.2 VA (4)
- 4 VA (5)
2.5 W / 5 VA (4)
- 7.5 VA (5)

Operating range DC: 80...120% Un - AC: 85...110% Un

Type of duty Continuous
Drop-out voltage (6)
DC: > 5% Un - AC: > 15% Un
(1) Other values on request.
(2) Maximum value, AC = 380V 50Hz - 440V 60Hz.
(3) 2.3W for 220Vdc
(4) In operation.
(5) On pick-up.
(6) Limit value for supply voltage, expressed as % of the nominal value, beneath which the relay is certainly de-energized.

CONTACT DATA RCM RDM

Number and type 2 SPDT, form C 4 SPDT, form C
Current Nominal (1) 10A
Maximum peak (2) 13A for 1min - 20A for 1s
Maximum pulse (2)
100A for 10ms
Example of electrical life RCM.x2 - RDM.x2 : 0.2A - 110Vdc - L/R 40ms - 500,000 operations – 1,800 operations/hour
expectancy (3) RCM.x6 - RDM.x6 : 0.5A - 110Vdc - L/R 40ms - 150,000 operations – 1,800 operations/hour
Minimum load (4) Standard contacts 200mW (10V, 5mA)
Gold-plated contact (5) 50mW (5V, 5mA)
Maximum breaking voltage 250Vdc / 300Vac
Contact material AgCdO (moving contacts) - AgNi (fixed contacts)
RCM.12-16-42-46 RCM.32-36-62-66 RDM.12-16-42-46 RDM.32-36-62-66
Operating time at Un (ms) (6) DC - AC DC DC - AC DC
Pick-up (NC contact opening) ≤ 10 - ≤ 10 ≤ 10 ≤ 14 - ≤ 10 ≤ 14
Pick-up (NO contact closing) ≤ 19 - ≤ 18 ≤ 19 ≤ 23 - ≤ 17 ≤ 23
Drop-out (NO contact opening) ≤4 - ≤8 ≤ 11 ≤5 - ≤8 ≤ 32
Drop-out (NC contact closing) ≤ 16 - ≤ 19 ≤ 28 ≤ 14 - ≤ 19 ≤ 45
(1) On all contacts simultaneously, reduction of 30%.
(2) Maximum peak and pulse currents are those currents that can be handled, for a specified time, by the contact. They do not refer to steady or interrupted currents.
(3) For other examples, see electrical life expectancy curves.
(4) Values referred to a new product, measured in laboratory. The ability to maintain this performance over the time depends on the environmental conditions and the contact’ frequency use
The use of gold plated contacts is recommended in the case of very low loads.
(5) A gold contact, if subjected to high loads, degrades superficially. In this case, the characteristics of the standard contact must be considered. This does not affect the operation of the relay.
(6) Unless specified otherwise, operating times are understood as comprising stabilization of the contact (inclusive of bounces).

INSULATION
Insulation resistance (at 500Vdc)
between electrically independent circuits and between these circuits and ground > 1,000 MΩ
between open contact parts > 1,000 MΩ
Withstand voltage at industrial frequency
between electrically independent circuits and between these circuits and ground 2 kV (1 min) - 2.2 kV (1 s)
between open contact parts 2 kV (1 min) - 2.2 kV (1 s)
between adjacent contacts 2 kV (1 min) - 2.2 kV (1 s)
Impulse withstand (1.2/50μs - 0.5J)
between electrically independent circuits and ground 5 kV
between open contact parts 3 kV

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 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Mechanical life expectancy 20x106 operations
Maximum switching rate Mechanical 3,600 operations / h
Degree of protection (with relay mounted) IP50 (mounted on socket)
RCM RDM

Dimensions (mm) 40x20x50 (1)

40x40x50 (1)

Weight (g) 60 115

(1) Output terminals excluded.

ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
Operating temperature -25 ÷ +55°C
Storage and shipping temperature -25 ÷ +70°C
Relative humidity Standard: 75% RH - Tropicalized: 95% RH
Fire behaviour V0

STANDARDS AND REFERENCE VALUES

EN 61810-1, EN 61810-2, EN 61810-7 Electromechanical elementary relays

EN 60695-2-10 Fire behaviour
EN 60529 Degree of protection provided by enclosures

Unless otherwise specified, the products are designed and manufactured according to the requirements of the above-mentioned European and International standards.

In accordance with EN 61810-1, all technical data are referred to ambient temperature of 23°C, atmospheric pressure of 96kPa and 50% humidity.

Tolerance for coil resistance and nominal power is ±7%.

CONFIGURATIONS - OPTIONS
TROPICALIZATION Surface treatment of the coil with protective coating for use with RH 95%.

Surface treatment of the contacts, blades and output terminals with gold-cobalt alloy ≥ 2μ.
GOLD PLATING
This treatment ensures long-term ability of the contact to conduct lower currents.
LED LED indicator showing presence of power supply. Flyback diode mounted as standard.
Component connected in parallel to the coil (type BYW56) designed to dampen overvoltages generated by the coil
FLYBACK DIODE
when de-energized.

ORDERING SCHEME
KEYING
PRODUCT CONFIGURATION CONFIGURATION TYPE OF NOMINAL
APPLICATION (1)
FINISH (3)
POSITION
CODE A B POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) (2)
CODE (4)

E: Energy 1: Standard
RCM 3: Diode // 2: Standard
(2 contacts) F: Railway 4: Gold plating C: Vdc 012 - 024 - 048 T:
Fixed 5: Led 6: With A: Vac 50 Hz 110 - 125 - 132 Tropicalized XX
equipment 6: Gold plating + magnetic arc H: Vac 60 Hz 144 - 220 - 230 coil
RDM Diode // blow-out 380 - 440
(4 contacts) M: For PCB 7: Diode // + Led

RCM E 4 2 A 048 T
Example

RCME42-A048/T = ENERGY series relay with 2 SPDT gold-plated contacts, 48V 50Hz tropicalized coil
RDM F 1 6 C 110 DH
RDMF16-C110-DH = RAILWAY series relay, fixed equipment, with 4 SPDT gold-plated contacts, magnetic arc blow-out, 110Vdc coil and keying position DH

1. ENERGY: All applications except for railway.

RAILWAYS, FIXED EQUIPMENT: application on fixed power systems and electrical railway traction.
For list of RFI compliant and type-approved products, consult dediated catalogue “RAILWAY SERIES - RFI APPROVED”.
M: PCB-mount models. Specifications as per “Energy” application but with output terminals suitable for soldering to PCB.
Also available is the STATIONS series, with ENEL approved material meeting LV15/LV16 specifications.
For list of ENEL compliant and type-approved products, consult dedicated catalogue “STATIONS SERIES - LV15-LV16-LV20”

2. Other values on request. Voltages 380V and 440V available as Vac only.

3. Optional value.

4. Option value. The positive mechanical keying is applied according to the manufacturer’s model.

P ag e 3 / 6
+ WIRING DIAGRAM

RCM RDM

DIMENSIONS

10 10 10 10
Ø 1,8 Ø 1,8

RCME R D ME
10 10
10 10
10 10

RCM M (for PCB) RDM M (fo r P C B )

Hole layou t Hole lay o u t
(from solder side) (from so ld er s id e)

RCMM
R D MM (f o r P CB)
(for PCB)

ELECTRICAL LIFE EXPECTANCY

RCM.12, RDM.12 RCM.16, RDM.16

Operations

U I (A) L/R (ms) Operations U I (A) L/R (ms) Operations

110Vdc 0.2 40 500,000 110Vdc 0.2 40 1,000,000
220Vdc 0.2 10 80,000 110Vdc 0.5 40 150,000
U I (A) L/R (ms) Operations 110Vdc 0.6 10 300,000
110Vac 1 1 1,200,000 110Vdc 1 10 100,000 (*)
110Vac 1 0.5 1,000,000 220Vdc 0.2 10 100,000
110Vac 5 1 500,000 U I (A) L/R (ms) Operations
110Vac 5 0.5 300,000 110Vac 1 1 2,000,000
220Vac 0.5 1 1,200,000 110Vac 1 0.5 1,500,000

Contact loading: 110Vdc, L/R 40 ms 220Vac 1 0.5 500,000 110Vac 5 1 950,000

Curve A: RCM.x6, RDM.x6
220Vac 5 1 400,000 110Vac 5 0.5 500,000
Curve B: RCM.x2, RDM.x2
220Vac 5 0.5 300,000 220Vac 0.5 1 2,000,000
220Vac 1 0.5 800,000
220Vac 5 1 600,000
Switching frequency: 1,200 operations/hour
220Vac 5 0.5 500,000
(*) = 600 operations/hour

P a ge 4 / 6
SOCKETS AND RETAINING CLIPS RCME - RCMF RDME - RDMF RETAINING CLIPS
Type of installation Type of outputs Model
Wall or DIN H35 rail mounting Screw PAVC081 PAVD161 VM1821
Double faston (4.8 x 0.8 mm) PRDC081 - -
Flush mounting
Screw PRVC081 PRVD161 -
PCB-mount Solder PRCC081 PRCD161 -

INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Installation
Before installing the relay on a wired socket, disconnect the power supply.
The preferential mounting position is on the wall, with the relay positioned horizontally in the “reading orienting” of marking so that the label is
readable in the correct sense.
Spacing: the distance between adjacent relays depends on use' conditions.
If a relay is used in the "less favorable" conditions that occur with "simultaneously":
• Power supply: the maximum allowed, permanently
• Ambient temperature: the maximum allowed, permanently
• Current on the contacts: the maximum allowed, permanently
• Number of contacts used: 100%
it is strongly recommended to space relay at least 5 mm horizontally and 20 mm vertically, to allow for proper upward heat' dissipation and
increase the longevity of the component.
Actually, relays could be used in less severe conditions. In this case, the distance between adjacent relays can be reduced or abolished.
A correct interpretation of the use' conditions allows the optimization of the available spaces. Contact AMRA for more information.
To increase relay' longevity, we recommend mounting relays intended for “continuous use” (permanent power supply), alternating them with
relays intended for less frequent use.
For a safe use, the retaining clip is recommended.
For use on rolling stock, relays have been tested to EN 61373 standard equipped with retaining clip(s).

Operation

Before use: if relay is not used, for example after long storage periods, contact resistance may increase due to a natural and slight oxidation or
polluting deposits.
In order to restore the optimal conductivity and for standard contacts (NOT gold plated) it is recommended to switch several time a load of at
least 110Vdc - 100mA or 24Vdc - 500mA. The contacts will be "cleaned" thanks to the electric arc generated during the current interruption and
the mechanical self-cleaning action.
The common contact rubs against the fixed poles (NO and NC contacts) both when opening and when closing, which ensures a self-cleaning action.
An increase in contacts' resistance, in most cases, does not represent a problem. Many factors contribute to the correct use of contact and
consequently to the relay' long-term reliability:
• Load: the current switching generates an electric arc with cleaning effects. For proper electrical cleaning and performance keeping
we recommend:
o Standard contacts: Minimum current = 20mA
o Gold plated contacts: Minimum current = 10mA
• Operating frequency: relays are components that can operate with a wide range of switching frequency. High frequency operation also allows
a continuous cleaning effect by "sliding" (mechanical cleaning). In case of low frequency operation (for example few time a day), we advise:
o Use of contact with currents twice compared to those indicated.
o For currents lower than 10mA, use gold plated contacts and connect 2 contacts in parallel, in order to reduce the equivalent contact
resistance
• Pollution: the presence of pollution can cause impurities on contact surface. Electric charges attract organic molecules and impurities
that are deposited on the contact surface. Electrical and mechanical cleaning, respectively, burn and remove such impurities. In pollution
presence, the minimum recommended currents must be respected. In extreme cases, provide double the cleaning current.
Condensation is possible inside the relay when energized and the outside ambient temperature is cold; this is quite normal and does not affect
the operation of the relay. Plastic materials of relay do not possess hygroscopic properties.

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 Maintenance

No maintenance is required.
In case of normal relay wear (reaching the end of electrical or mechanical life), the relay cannot be restored and must be replaced.
To check the component, relay removal must be carried out with slight lateral movements. An “up and down” movement can cause terminals damage.

NO

YES
YES

Often the malfunctions are caused by power supply with inverted polarity, by external events or by use with loads exceeding the contact performance.
In case of suspected malfunction, energize relay and observe if mechanical operation of contacts / relay mechanism is performed. Pay attention
to the power supply polarity, if relay is equipped with polarized components (example: diode, led).
• In case of expected operation, clean the contacts (see paragraph "OPERATION") and check if the circuit load ranges within the contact performance.
If necessary, replace with relays with gold contacts. Note: the electrical continuity of contacts must be checked with adequate current.
• If it does not work, we recommend to use a relay of the same model and configuration.
If an investigation by AMRA is required, pull-out the relay from the socket, don't remove the cap, avoid any other manipulation and contact us. You
will be asked for the following data: environmental conditions, power supply, switching frequency, contact load, number of operations performed.
The fault can be described through the “TECHNICAL SUPPORT" section of the website www.amra-chauvin-arnoux.it.
In any case, the relay cannot be repaired by the user.

Storage

ST-GB-848 Ed. 02/21 - Non-contractual document - Specifications are to be confirmed at time of ordering and subject to change without notice.
Storage conditions must guarantee the environmental conditions (temperature, humidity and pollution) required for the product conservation, in
order to avoid deterioration.
The product must be stored in an environment sheltered from atmospheric agents and not polluted, with an ambient temperature between -25
and +70° C with max 75% RH. Humidity can reach peaks of 95%. In any case, there must be no condensation. Before use, please read carefully
“OPERATION” section.

A.M.R.A. SpA
Via Sant’Ambrogio, 23/25 - 20846 Macherio (MB) - Italy
( +39 039.245.75.45 6 +39 039.48.15.61
* [email protected] www.amra-chauvin-arnoux.it