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Ubuntu Introduction
Dinh Tuan Long
Hanoi Open University 0988833379 [email protected] Ubuntu Project Name: Ubuntu Address: http://www.ubuntu.com Meaning (in South Africa): Human to Human Leader of the project: Mark Shuttleworth Company: Canonical Starting date: 04/2004 First realease: Ubuntu 4.10 Time for new realease: 6 months Time for LTS (Long Term Support) realease: 2 years Some distros Ubuntu (GNOME) Kubuntu (KDE = Kool Desktop Enviroment) Edubuntu (GNOME) Xubuntu (Xfce) Ubuntu Server (Command line) Ubuntu for MID (Mobile Internet Device) Installation There are 4 popular ways of having Ubuntu on your computer Use LiveCD mode: run OS in CD directly, without installation. This method is the most simple and safe way to have Ubuntu on your computer. Install inside Windows: the most popular and the easiest install method for beginer. Install in a virtual machine: the safe way of having a full installation of Ubuntu without changing your system Install in to your computer directly: require knowledge about partitioning your hard drives Installation Install inside Windows: Boot your computer with any Windows version Insert Ubuntu install disk into CD/DVD drive (or use a virtual CD/DVD drive instead) Let your CD autorun, or run file wubi.exe in CD Click 'Install inside Windows' button Follow the onscreen instructions to install After your computer restart, choose Ubuntu in boot menu and wait for the setup does the rest Installation Click this to run LiveCD
Click this to install
Click this to view help
Installation
Choose install drive Choose language
You won't see another will be used on new contents on this drive Ubuntu OS while using Ubuntu
Decide maximum Username &
installation size password Installation Install directly to your computer Insert the Ubuntu install disk into CD/DVD drive Boot from the CD/DVD Choose English (or another language you prefer) Choose Install Ubuntu Choose your Language Choose your time zone Choose your keyboard layout Installation Choose partitioning method for Ubuntu Enter your name, password, computer name Review your decides Waiting for the setup finish it's work Restart your computer, the GRUB boot menu will appear, choose first line for boot into Ubuntu, choose last line for boot into Windows Getting around the desktop The menubar is found at the top left of your screen and is where you go to start applications, find files and customise settings. It is made up of three menus: Applications - start applications and find new ones in Software Center Places - find files and folders on your computer System - customise Ubuntu's settings and find help The notification area is found in the top right hand corner of your screen and displays the status of different applications. You can use it to change the volume, change your online status in different applications, and shut down your computer. Applications for different tasks Browse the internet with Firefox Web Browser Manage email and calendar with Evolution Instant messaging & video calls with Empathy Import, manage & edit photos with F-Spot Complete office suite Openoffice.org Import, buy & manage music with Rhythmbox Backup & synchronise files with Ubuntu One Connecting to the internet It's easy to manage your internet connection with Network Manager The Network Manager icon in the notification area in the top right corner of your desktop tells you the status of your network connection and allows you to connect or disconnect to Wired/Wireless networks. Support IPv4 & IPv6 addresses Adding applications Ubuntu makes it easy to add new applications. There is no need to download applications from websites. Simply open the Software Center and you have thousands of applications ready to install at the click of a button from Ubuntu's archive of applications. Any applications installed in this way can be easily and safely updated or removed.
Windows Operating System: Windows Operating System (OS) Installation, Basic Windows OS Operations, Disk Defragment, Disk Partitioning, Windows OS Upgrade, System Restore, and Disk Formatting