0% found this document useful (0 votes)
38 views15 pages

Đề Thi Tốt Nghiệp Tiếng Anh 2022

Uploaded by

Arine Choi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
38 views15 pages

Đề Thi Tốt Nghiệp Tiếng Anh 2022

Uploaded by

Arine Choi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022

SỐ 08 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH


(Đề thi có 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề
--------------------------
Họ, tên thí sinh:…………………………………………………………………………
Số báo danh:....................................................................................................................

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. invest B. connect C. access D. revise
Question 2. A. attained B. fulfilled C. buried D. attended

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. effect B. moment C. country D. factor
Question 4. A. overlook B. imitate C. beautify D. mechanise

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. The media nowadays is often accused of _______ on people’s privacy.
A. infringe B. imprint C. impinge D. indulge
Question 6. Solving this crisis is not a question of politics, _______ ?
A. is it B. isn’t it C. is this D. isn’t this
Question 7. The newly released film _______ on a real crime which took place in 1999.
A. bases B. based C. had based D. was based
Question 8. To prevent noises coming from the nearby construction site, my father decided to install a
_______ door.
A. brown large rectangular B. rectangular large brown
C. large rectangular brown D. rectangular brown large
Question 9. The head of the Human Resources Department found himself in the _______ line over recent
job cuts.
A. heating B. firing C. brazing D. flaming
Question 10. The director _______ all weekly reports before he went to lunch.
A. would read B. read C. has read D. had read
Question 11. The more books you read, _______ you become.
A. the more knowledgeable B. the most knowledgeable
C. as knowledgeable as D. more knowledgeable
Question 12. The government has _______ tough measures to stamp out corruption in the country.
A. made B. done C. taken D. caused
Question 13. Her health deteriorated rapidly _______ she smoked 10 times a day.
A. because B. though C. despite D. because of
Question 14. Bill’s mother won’t let him watch his favourite program _______.
A. after he had finished the housework B. until he finishes the housework
C. once he finishes the housework D. as soon as he will finish the housework
Question 15. If _______ everyday, these plants will grow quickly.
A. watering B. water C. to water D. watered
Question 16. Closer _______ of the documents revealed a number of interesting and important facts.
A. suspicion B. scrutiny C. inception D. peculiarity
1
Question 17. James was totally hooked on her _______ performance at the annually held festival.
A. impressed B. impression C. impress D. impressive
Question 18. Dad was concentrating _______ driving and was not able to enjoy the scenery.
A. in B. on C. with D. from
Question 19. The local council has decided to _______ a concert to raise money for cancer charities.
A. take up B. run through C. come up D. put on

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. The recently published newspaper criticised the ostentatious lifestyle of some celebrities who
owned mansions or luxurious cars.
A. simple B. honest C. deceitful D. showy
Question 21. Jacob rebelled against his parents' plans for him and left school at the age of 16.
A. accepted B. refused C. remained D. pursued

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22. The company was plugged into turmoil after the hostile takeover bid was announced.
A. in chaos B. in operation C. in order D. in action
Question 23. The new style of window dressing took inspiration from the theatre and the decorative arts
which involved flamboyant design and drew huge crowds.
A. usual B. outstanding C. new D. considerable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each
of the following exchanges.
Question 24. Dan is talking with Jack, his neighbour.
Dan: “ _______ ”
Jack: “I just want to stay in my air-conditioned room all day.”
A. How do you use your room? B. Is there anything in your room?
C. It’s scorching hot outside, isn’t it? D. Me too.
Question 25. Two students, Anna and Linda, are talking about cyberbullying.
Anna: “I believe that children should be provided guidance on how to deal with cyberbullying.”
Linda: “ _______. This can help them have more enjoyable experiences on the Internet.”
A. No doubt. B. Sorry, but you’re right.
C. I don’t think you’re correct. D. Actually, I quite agree anymore.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
The role of grandparents in children’s upbringing
The word ‘grandparents’ is descriptive of the unique dual parenting role that this generation assumes. It
emphasises the vital part they play in family life. With a (26) _______ of old world experience behind them,
and with the unique ability to metamorphose from advisers or mediators into listeners or friends, they can
offer support and stability in an ever-changing world. The underlying sense of responsibility (27) _______
goes with this is tremendous.
Grandparents perform a balancing act between the needs of their adult children and those of their
grandchildren. This role is varied. It is imperial at times, muted at (28) _______. It goes underground
whenever required, but it is solid and absolutely dependable. Grandparents often (29) _______ the gap
between parents and children. Rebellious, independent children who are trying to find their feet are almost
always at loggerheads with their parents. The role of grandparents can be very important provided that they
act as impartial judges and are able to convey this feeling to both parties. One important thing, which seems
to be missing in the lives of children today, is a sense of family, values, beliefs and principles. This is where
2
the grandparents step in. (30) _______, instilling beliefs and values is not as easy as it was fifty or sixty
years ago.
(Adapted from Cambridge Vocabulary for Advanced by Simon Haines)
Question 26. A. health B. significance C. wealth D. value
Question 27. A. who B. that C. it D. where
Question 28. A. few B. none C. others D. much
Question 29. A. leave B. widen C. bridge D. achieve
Question 30. A. Therefore B. Additionally C. However D. For example

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
We're all faced with difficult problems on a regular basis. In fact, sometimes you might feel like you'll
be crushed by the weight of your problems. But how many of us use special creative problem-solving
techniques to tackle these problems? "I didn't know there were special techniques," you say. Believe it or
not, many experts have given a lot of thought to the problem of problem solving.
The obvious first step to solving a problem is to churn out possible solutions, right? Well, some experts
say that the first thing you should do is define the problem in detail, even if it seems obvious. Write the
problem down on a piece of paper and start asking yourself questions about it: Why is this a problem for
me? What is the source of the problem? What will happen if I don't solve the problem? What do I really
want to accomplish? Keep asking questions until the well has run dry.
Once you've asked these questions and answered them, potential solutions may start popping up like
popcorn. Or they may not. If you're still stuck, some experts recommend going for a walk. That's right- you
should literally walk away from the problem. A change of scenery can inspire new ideas, and not focusing
on the problem can actually open your mind to new possibilities.
If you still come up empty-handed at this point, you might try an unusual technique that some experts
recommend. Open a dictionary, or any book or magazine, and pick out the first word you see. Write down
anything that word makes you think of. Then look at your problem again. Something that you've written
down may change your perspective and help you see the problem in a different light.
(Adapted from Select Readings by Linda Lee and Jean Bernard)
Question 31. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. The problem of problem solving. B. For every solution there’s a problem.
C. View problems in a different light. D. Walk and talk to fix it.
Question 32. The phrase “churn out” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______ .
A. remind B. recover C. produce D. address
Question 33. According to paragraph 2, what is said about the nature of problem-solving?
A. It’s a good idea to understand a few details of your problem.
B. Clarifying the problem is an obvious step and therefore unessential.
C. Asking other questions about the particular problem can be a helpful mechanism.
D. You should always write down your problem on a piece of paper.
Question 34. The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to _______ .
A. problems B. solutions C. experts D. possibilities
Question 35. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?
A. Taking a stroll can help you come up with new ways to deal with a problem.
B. Almost everyone thinks of problem-solving techniques when faced with a problem.
C. People sometimes can’t come up with solutions to a problem though they try to analyse it.
D. As suggested, people sometimes have to try novel ways to tackle a problem.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

3
A row of mangrove trees sticking out of the sand, exposed by low tide off Kutubdia island in the Bay of
Bengal, is all that remains of a coastal village that for generations was home to 250 families. The villagers
were forced to flee as their land, which had been slowly eroding for decades, was finally engulfed by the
ever-rising tide five years ago. For the embattled people, the distant trees serve as a bittersweet reminder of
what they have lost. They also act as a warning of what is to come.
UN scientists predict some of the worst impacts of climate change will occur in south-east Asia, and that
more than 25 million people in Bangladesh will be at risk from sea level rise by 2050. It is well known that
many of the countries most vulnerable to climate change are among those who contribute to it the least, and
here that’s certainly true. The carbon footprint of Kutubdia’s 100,000 islanders is small - most do not even
have access to a regular electricity supply. But they fear that for them, time is already running out.
So far, members of the fishing community of Ali Akbar Dail, perched precariously on a strip of coast
next to the embankment, have learnt to adapt to the many natural disasters thrown at them. When the
cyclones hit, they hoist their children on to their shoulders and head for the network of cyclone shelters.
These shelters, along with the country’s early warning system, have dramatically reduced fatalities.
However, after a year that they say has brought more - and more powerful -storms than before, the fishermen
are engaged in a battle for survival against their only asset: the ocean.
Scientists say the sinking of islands in the Bay in Bengal is due to natural and possibly man-made
climate change. Erosion linked to storm surges, for instance, predate global warming. But sea surface
temperatures, linked to sea level rise, have risen in the Bay of Bengal. In a report published last month,
scientists said they believed the higher surface temperatures in the Indian Ocean were causing cyclones to
increase their frequency and intensity.
There are too many challenges. People are losing their ancestral land, and they are having to migrate to
other places. There, they have to adapt to a new environment. But in their new home, they are still anxious
and uncertain about the future.
(Adapted from On Screen by Jenny Dooley and Virgina Evans)
Question 36. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Climate change challenges faced in Asia.
B. The disappearing fishing villages of Bangladesh.
C. How to adapt to natural disasters?
D. An unpredictable future awaits.
Question 37. The word “embattled” in paragraph 1 mostly means _______ .
A. confused by what happened B. surrounded by troubles
C. pessimistic about the future D. angry at the danger
Question 38. According to paragraph 2, what is stated regarding the impact of climate change?
A. The rise in sea-levels will see the death of 25 million Bangladeshi citizens by 2050.
B. Climate change can turn the small island of Kutubdia into a poor village.
C. The nations who are least responsible for climate change can suffer the most.
D. The worst effects of climate change will only occur in south-east Asia.
Question 39. The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to _______ .
A. the villagers of Kutubdia B. the UN Scientists
C. Bangladeshi citizens D. the nearby fishing communities
Question 40. The word “precariously” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______ .
A. steadily B. dangerously C. peacefully D. adversely
Question 41. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. The tide in the Bangladesh ocean has risen more in the last 5 years than ever before.
B. The trees which remain in the village of Kutubdia are frowned upon by the remaining citizens.
C. Members of a fishing village have struggled to cope with the influx of natural disasters.
D. Scientists believe that natural disasters are being intensified by human intervention.
Question 42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The impact of climate change could be disastrous for the economy of Bangladesh.

4
B. Members of a community have received disaster management and adaptation support.
C. The climate of Bangladesh can be characterized by periods of heavy rainfall.
D. Some people in Bangladesh refuse to migrate to other regions because of the respect for their ancestral
land.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
Question 43. The results of an exhausting study into masculinity were published this week and they make
for illuminating reading.
A. exhausting B. masculinity C. published D. illuminating
Question 44. The scientists compared the genetic structure of polar bears with those of their closest
relatives, the brown bears.
A. compared B. genetic C. those D. their
Question 45. In 2014, the study conducted by Shi Ping Liu and colleagues helps to shed light on this
mystery.
A. conducted B. helps C. shed D. on

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 46. I haven't heard from Susan for several months.
A. I last heard from Susan several months ago.
B. Susan didn't hear from me several months ago.
C. Susan heard from me several months ago.
D. I didn't hear from Susan several months ago.
Question 47. It was careless of you to leave the windows open last night.
A. You shouldn’t leave the windows open last night.
B. You are so careless that you left the windows open last night.
C. You shouldn’t have left the windows open last night.
D. You might have been careless because you left the windows open last night.
Question 48. “If I were you, I wouldn't take his brother’s advice,” said Linda to me.
A. Linda asked me not to take his brother’s advice.
B. Linda advised me not to take his brother’s advice.
C. Linda suggested that I take his brother’s advice.
D. Linda encouraged me to take his brother’s advice.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. Plagiarism is bad. Some students are still willing to do so.
A. Were plagiarism not bad, some students wouldn’t be willing to do so.
B. Bad as plagiarism is, some students are still willing to do so.
C. So bad is plagiarism that some students are still willing to do so.
D. However bad plagiarism is, but some students are still willing to do so.
Question 50. Unfortunately, the leading actor is ill. He can’t appear on stage tonight.
A. I wish the leading actor wasn’t ill and can appear on stage tonight.
B. I wish the leading actor weren’t ill and could appear on stage tonight.
C. If only the leading actor weren’t ill and could appear on stage that night.
D. If only the leading actor were ill and could appear on stage tonight.
The end

5
ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA SỐ KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022
10 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề
--------------------------
Họ, tên thí sinh:…………………………………………………………………………
Số báo danh:....................................................................................................................
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. mouth B. route C. house D. south
Question 2. A. produced B. depended C. exploited D. provided
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. derive B. provide C. depend D. master
Question 4. A. medicine B. addition C. survival D. semester
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. The _______ of many species is leading to their extinction.
A. exploit B. exploiting C. exploitation D. exploitative
Question 6. Students often use their calculators to solve tricky questions, _______ ?
A. don’t they B. do they C. do we D. don’t we
Question 7. Although she knows only a mere _______ of Spanish, she still manages to communicate her
ideas well.
A. command B. level C. smattering D. knack
Question 8. The Christmas pudding _______ during winner; and its price was once outrageously expensive.
A. served B. has served C. was served D. had served
Question 9. Shyness hinders youngsters _______ finding the right words to express their feelings.
A. of B. from C. with D. to
Question 10. _______ a study on the origin of the virus, WHO scientists decided to publish their findings on
a website.
A. Conducted B. To conduct C. Having conducted D. Having been conducted
Question 11. Online _______ hate speech results from conflicts among individuals in society.
A. critical B. inflammatory C. pent-up D. hefty
Question 12. On her trip to Wuhan (China) where the first coronavirus cases were detected 5 months ago,
she saw a _______ painting at a local museum.
A. stylised ancient leather B. ancient stylised leather
C. leather stylised ancient D. stylised leather ancient
Question 13. After all the guests had left, she returned to her room, turned on the light and _______ on the
bed.
A. was lying B. had lain C. lay D. lies
Question 14. Three hours is a long time in the cinema, longer than most audiences are prepared to _______.
A. take over B. put up with C. cut back on D. turn out
Question 15. Bill will not be allowed to go to the zoo _______.
A. once he had stopped crying B. as soon as he stopped crying
C. by the time he stops crying D. until he stops crying
Question 16. They know that she has been suffering from mental health problems, but it’s high time to tell
her a few _______ truths.
A. office B. school C. government D. home

6
Question 17. Mary had a _______ of pride on her face, when she won the award for her project and beat all
her classmates.
A. glow B. beam C. ray D. shine
Question 18. James can’t make sense of the book _______ he reads it three times.
A. because B. despite C. because of D. though
Question 19. The more exams students have to take, _______ they become.
A. the more anxious B. more anxious C. as anxious as D. the most anxious
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. One of my distant relatives is wavering between buying a house in the inner city or moving
away.
A. weakening B. hesitating C. growing D. approving
Question 21. Many of her friends admitted that this song was in vogue at that time.
A. clear B. poor C. popular D. infamous
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22. My teacher tried to bolster my confidence by saying that I had an aptitude for English.
A. reinforce B. discourage C. clarify D. represent
Question 23. Although he had prepared carefully for the IELTS speaking test, he got cold feet when asked
an array of questions with abstract concepts.
A. had a fever B. stayed confident C. got nervous D. became aggressive
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each
of the following exchanges.
Question 24. Jane is talking to Mike, her husband.
Jane: “ _______ ”
Mike: “Don’t worry. I will hold another job.”
A. It’s freezing cold outside. B. Our son is mischievous.
C. This month’s electricity bill is too high. D. I was unfairly treated at work.
Question 25. Two students are talking about space exploration.
Ted: “I believe that one day people will be able to live on another planet.”
Kate: “ _______. Scientists have found some places outside the Earth which are habitable.”
A. Positively. B. I can agree with you anymore.
C. I doubt it. D. With uncertainty.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
THE FUTURE OF WORK
According to a leading business consultancy, 3–14% of the global workforce will need to switch to a
different occupation within the next 10-15 years, and all workers will need to adapt as their occupations (26)
_______ alongside increasingly capable machines. Dr Stella Pachidi from Cambridge Judge Business School
believes that some of the most fundamental changes are happening as a result of the 'algorithmication' of
jobs (27) _______ are dependent on data rather than on production - the so-called knowledge economy.
Algorithms are capable of learning from data to (28) _______ tasks that previously needed human
judgement, such as reading legal contracts, analysing medical scans and gathering market intelligence. 'In
(29) _______ cases, they can outperform humans,' says Pachidi.
'(30) _______ these enhancements are not without consequences,' says Pachidi. 'If routine cognitive
tasks are taken over by AI, how do professions develop their future experts?' she asks. 'One way of learning
about a job is “legitimate peripheral participation” - a novice stands next to experts and learns by
observation. If this isn't happening, then you need to find new ways to learn.'
(Adapted from Cambridge IELTS Academic 16 by Cambridge University Press)
Question 26. A. unfold B. evolve C. enlarge D. advance

7
Question 27. A. who B. where C. whom D. that
Question 28. A. conform B. undertake C. deal D. adhere
Question 29. A. many B. every C. all of D. much
Question 30. A. And B. So C. Nor D. But
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Maria Alcalá of Madrid speaks for many Mediterranean people when she says that “a meal without
olive oil would be a bore.” No one knows when the Mediterranean civilizations initially fell in love with
olives. That occurred before recorded history. However, there is evidence that the cultivation of olive trees
began in countries around the Mediterranean Sea in approximately 4000 B.C., and 2,000 years after that
people in the eastern Mediterranean region began to produce oil from olives. The Mediterranean still
accounts for 99 percent of all world olive oil production.
From ancient times until today, the basic process of producing the oil is the same. First, whole olives are
crushed. Then, the liquid is separated from the solids. After that, the valuable oil is separated from the water.
Many olive growers maintain their ancient traditions and still harvest the olives by hand. “We harvest in the
traditional way,” says Don Celso, an olive farmer from Tuscany, Italy. "It would be less expensive to do it
with machines, but it's more a social thing. Twenty people come to help with the harvest, and we pay them in
oil."
Olive oil has had a variety of uses through its long history. In ancient times, olive oil was used as money
and as medicine. It was even used during war-heated up and dropped down on attackers. It is still used in
religious ceremonies. It is great for protecting the freshness of fish and cheese. There are even olive oil
lamps and olive oil soaps. Olive oil enhances the lives of people everywhere. Its benefits, recently confirmed
by science, were already understood in ancient times. Mediterranean people are happy to share their secret
with the world.
(Adapted from Reading Explorer 2 by Paul Maclntyre)
Question 31. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. An oil for all.
B. Olive oil: A cure for every disease.
C. How to produce oil from indigenous trees?
D. The best kept secret.
Question 32. The word ‘civilisations’ in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. empires B. societies C. subcultures D. species
Question 33. According to the passage, which of the following has olive oil NOT been used for?
A. currency B. cosmetics C. weapons D. pharmaceuticals
Question 34. The word ‘it’ in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. olive B. way C. machine D. harvest
Question 35. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. There is strong evidence suggesting that the first olive trees were planted exactly 4,000 years BC.
B. The Mediterranean accounts for all of the worlds’ olive oil consumption even to this day.
C. The exact time that olives became popular among Mediterranean cultures remains unclear.
D. The way the oil is produced today is quite different from that in the past.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
I grew up with precious little choice about anything. You ate what you were given, went to school
where you were told, wore your sister's hand-me-downs. And twice a year - birthday, Christmas - you got a
present. We weren't poor at all but that was entirely normal and I don't remember feeling remotely deprived.
Today, as we can see all around us, children seem to have everything - designer clothes, computer games,
fussy eating habits and the attention span of itchy gnats. A report yesterday from the Children's Society
found that one in ten kids now has mental illness diagnosed and it concluded that materialistic consumer
pressure may be partly to blame, with children from poor backgrounds the main victims.

8
Where is it coming from, this consumer pressure? First, from television, and the false dreams on offer
there. Children from poor backgrounds, as well as having less money to buy the latest clothes or electronic
games, are more likely to have parents without time to spend with them, and homes without access to
outside space, so are far more likely to end up spending hours in front of the telly soaking up adverts
alongside the easy gratification offered by cartoon; fantasy or drama. You cannot just blame the parents for
this; many will be working hard, with no choice, just to put food on the table; after all, how many can afford
a house with a garden in a city or suburb these days?
Of course parents can correct bouts of consumerism in their children by teaching them what is and is not
affordable, but why subject them to the clever traps of marketing people in the first place? Pressure is bad
enough as it is, from schoolfriends and celebrity excess, without allowing some of the cleverest adult minds
in the sharpest advertising agencies in the world to manipulate them as well.
But why is it in a child's interests to be treated like a consumer? It has yet to be proven that giving even
adults a wide range of choices improves their lives. In many instances, from too many yoghurts in the
supermarket all the way up to a supposed choice of doctor or school, it is just confusing and stressful. I think
the fewer, carefully selected, choices we can give young children, the more we help them. Watch the
exhausted face of a six-year-old confronted by all this year's Christmas presents, without the time to play
with any of them for more than a few minutes, and see what I mean.
We are spoilt, and we are spoiling our children. They need to be taught to look down as well as up; to
choose to feel fortunate, and not envious -and to recognise that gratification isn't as easy as buying a new toy
or switching on a dream. And, as my mother would have been delighted to hear, it will not cost a thing.
(Adapted from Traveller by H.Q. Mitchell)
Question 36. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Poor children are falling victim. B. I want less choice, not more.
C. The cons of consumerism. D. A message to my mother.
Question 37. The word “deprived” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. negative B. disappointed C. disadvantaged D. affluent
Question 38. According to paragraph 2, what is the major concern surrounding poor children being exposed
to the television?
A. They are less likely to spend time in the garden.
B. They are less likely to buy clothes and electronic games.
C. They will become addicted to cartoons and fantasy stories.
D. They will see a lot of television commercials.
Question 39. The word ‘gratification’ in paragraph 2 mostly means _______.
A. satisfaction B. boredom C. interest D. assumption
Question 40. The word ‘them’ in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. adverts B. parents C. children D. bouts
Question 41. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. The materialistic culture we live in is wholly responsible for the rise in mental illness among children.
B. Children from impoverished backgrounds are less likely to feel the negative effects of consumerism.
C. Television contributes more to creating consumer pressure than other media outlets.
D. Content on television portrays an unrealistic view of the world we live in.
Question 42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Having a great amount of choice is not always beneficial.
B. Buying children a new toy can free them from the pressure of consumerism.
C. Children are more spoilt today than they were ten years ago.
D. Most six year olds receive too many gifts during Christmas time.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
Question 43. The mass of data online is being exploited by scientists at Oxford University to its advantage.
A. mass B. is C. exploited D. its

9
Question 44. At one time, these trees are totally destroyed by the Glass Fire in North California.
A. At B. these C. are D. destroyed
Question 45. The editors of this tabloid newspaper deployed a conspicuous absence of evidence when it
came to a drug-related crime.
A. tabloid B. deployed C. conspicuous D. absence
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 46. It is a good idea for every employee to take part in the annual workshop.
A. Every employee must take part in the annual workshop.
B. Every employee can take part in the annual workshop.
C. Every employee should take part in the annual workshop.
D. Every employee may take part in the annual workshop.
Question 47. “I’m sorry. I didn’t remember to put your clothes into the washing machine,” said Peter to
Linda.
A. Peter advised Linda not to put her clothes into the washing machine.
B. Peter apologised to Linda for not having put her clothes into the washing machine.
C. Peter warned Linda not to put her clothes into the washing machine.
D. Peter encouraged Linda not to put her clothes into the washing machine.
Question 48. The coffee was too strong for him to drink.
A. The coffee wasn’t weak enough for him to drink it.
B. The coffee was so strong that he couldn’t drink it.
C. He never liked drinking too strong coffee.
D. He used to drink too strong coffee, but now he doesn’t like it.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. The topic for the essay is difficult. I can’t come up with any new ideas.
A. If only the topic for the essay were easier and I could come up with some new ideas.
B. I wish the topic for the essay weren’t too difficult and I couldn’t come up with any new ideas.
C. Unless the topic for the essay is difficult, I could have come up with some new ideas.
D. I can’t come up with any new ideas so long as the topic for the essay is difficult.
Question 50. The virus is infectious. Some young people still congregate in the main square in the evenings.
A. However infectious the virus is, some young people still congregate in the main square in the
evenings.
B. If it weren’t for the infectious virus, some young people would congregate in the main square in the
evenings.
C. Only when the virus is infectious do some young people congregate in the main square in the
evenings.
D. So infectious is the virus that some young people congregate in the main square in the evenings.
The end

10
ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022
SỐ 24 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề
--------------------------
Họ, tên thí sinh:…………………………………………………………………………
Số báo danh:....................................................................................................................

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions.
Question 1. We are going to visit our grandparents when we finished our final exams.
A. are going to B. our C. when D. finished
Question 2. A good artist like a good engineer learns as much from their mistakes as from successes.
A. like B. as C. their D. from
Question 3. Anyone who gambles on the stock exchange has to be prepared to loose money.
A. Anyone who B. on C. has to be D. to loose money

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 4. We're not taking on any new staff at the moment so that we can cut down the cost.
A. employing B. hiring C. offering D. laying off
Question 5. His performance stood head and shoulders above the rest.
A. was better than B. was worse than C. became higher than D. became cheaper than

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
To some extent we know that the people we work, live or spend time with are not always being honest
with us. They can't always be having a good day, be excited about your success or be completely happy for a
colleague who's been promoted instead of them. But what about when deception isn't just about mood, but is
actually an important part when interacting with other people?
Generally speaking, deception is, understandably, viewed negatively - if someone has to resort to lying,
they're probably not very good at their job or not a very nice person. In the workplace, deceit can toxic in an
environment that values trust and teamwork and can damage productivity as a result. However, deception is
absolutely necessary in many cases.
In some profession, people are expected to lie (take private investigators, for example). Deception can
also be strategic in companies, such as when a call centre instructs employees to pretend that they've located
in a different country due to customer biases. And keep in mind that even police officers have to make use of
deception to arrest criminals in many cases. Additionally, customer service roles, and especially the kinds of
emotional labour frequently carried out by women, also typically call for workers to conceal their true
feelings. Do you really want flight attendants to tell you that you should be unnerved and should not remain

11
calm when the plane is shaking, or psychiatrists to tell you that they do not have any sympathy for you at all
when listening to your mental problems?
Sometimes, lying is even seen as the more ethical option. A prime example of this is when doctors lie to
their patients about their health conditions, obviously not to raise false hopes but simply to cheer them up
during treatment. A harmless lie can also spare people from unnecessary hurt, and people who tell it should
be praised for their kindness and the good outcome that usually comes from not making a potentially hurtful
comment. The most fundamental thing in pro-social lying, or the kind of dishonesty intended to help another
person is that it is not about gaining an unfair advantage or otherwise being self-serving, but about
delivering little and harmless lies out of care or compassion.
Therefore, it's important to asks ourselves when it is and isn't appropriate to deliver the hard, honest
truth, when it's best to step back and offer a more delicate response. More often than not, it’s about striking a
balance between the two.
Question 6. Which best serves as the title for this passage?
A. The Next Time You Lie. Think Carefully
B. Lies: People Tell Them All The Time
C. Professions That Liars Can Excel In
D. When Deception Is Better Than Honesty
Question 7. According to paragraph 1, people around us are not always honest because _______.
A. They really don't like to be honest all the time.
B. They need to lie so as to get promoted.
C. They hate it when others are successful.
D. They don't always feel positive about everything.
Question 8. The word “toxic” in paragraph 2 is closet in meaning to _______ .
A. unpleasant B. lethal C. uncaring D. brutal
Question 9. The word “unnerved” in paragraph 3 can be best replaced by _______ .
A. enraged B. concerned C. thrilled D. inspired
Question 10. The word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to _______ .
A. fundamental thing B. pro-social lying C. unfair advantage D. another person
Question 11. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. Psychiatrists must not sympathise with patients.
B. Call centres workers cannot reveal their nationality.
C. Lying is a part of a private investigator's job
D. The police should never lie, even to catch criminals.
Question 12. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Dishonesty in the workplace should be praised and promoted.
B. A pro-social lie is a lie that is told with good intentions.
C. Doctors should always lie to keep their patients happy.
D. Honest people will never become successful in the workplace.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 13. I haven't met my grandparents for five years.
A. I often met my grandparents five years ago. B. I last met my grandparents five years ago.
C. I have met my grandparents for five years. D. I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago.
Question 14. “Let's go to the cinema tonight”, he suggested.
A. He suggested that they went to the cinema that night.
B. He suggested them to go to the cinema that night.
C. He suggested their going to the cinema that night.
D. He suggested that let's them go to the cinema that night.

12
Question 15. Smoking is not allowed in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
A. You needn't smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
B. You mustn't smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
C. You don't smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
D. You may smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Since March 16 when the public schools were closed, about 1.800 schools across the city n. tried to
adjust to distance learning - a present situation (16) _______ turned not less than a mi parents into temporary
teachers and changing the relationship between school kids, (17) _______ students, parents, and teachers in
New York City, the largest school district US.
This unexpected adjustment has posed a serious challenge to teachers and educators on how (18)
_______ the individual needs of the students. Mr. de Blasio said that the teachers' ability abruptly switch to
distance learning would be remembered as one of the “heroic achievements of the coronavirus outbreak. If
the schools remain closed in New York City up to that time, it would be a grave (19) _______ for the most
disrupting moment to US education in a generation.
Mr. Bill de Blasio who claimed sole responsibility to the public school kids, along with schools'
chancellor, Richard A. Carranza, disclosed that city was preparing to resume public school activities by the
next academic year, scheduled in September.
He further said the expected the turn of new education era in New York City would go with the support
for school kids to catch up on lost time in classroom teaching and learning (20) _______ supportive efforts
may come too late for the graduating high school seniors.
Question 16. A. that B. who C. where D. when
Question 17. A. every B. another C. other D. others
Question 18. A. give B. meet C. adjust D. provide
Question 19. A. turning-point B. turning C. point D. landmark
Question 20. A. even though B. but C. so D. and

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
Question 21. I deeply regret having spoken to her so severely yesterday. She was badly hurt.
A. If only I could apologize to her for having spoken to her so severely yesterday.
B. I wish I hadn't spoken to her so severely yesterday.
C. She must have been badly hurt because I had spoken to her so severely yesterday.
D. If I hadn't spoken to her so severely yesterday, she wouldn't be badly hurt.
Question 22. We couldn't solve the problem until our teacher arrived.
A. Not until we solved the problem could our teacher arrive.
B. When our teacher arrived, we solved the problem.
C. Until our teacher arrived, we were able to solve the problem.
D. Not until our teacher arrived could we solve the problem.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes the
following exchanges.
Question 23. 59 - John: “Can you show me the way to the nearest post office, please?”
- Passer-by: “ _______”
A. Not way, sorry. B. Just round the corner over there.
C. Look it up in a dictionary! D. There's no traffic near here.
Question 24. Thanh: “Lan's the best singer in our school.”
Nadia: “ _______”
A. Yes, tell me about it! B. I can't agree with you more!
13
C. That's OK! D. Yes, please.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 25. In spite of poverty, we manage to raise our children properly.
A. give up B. go up C. make up D. bring up
Question 26. I am now reconciled with two of my estranged siblings - not just my older brother, but my
sister, whom I hadn't spoken to for 17 years.
A. contactable B. harmonized C. opposed D. truthful
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 27. A. looked B. laughed C. opened D. stepped
Question 28. A. seat B. leave C. increase D. ready

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the
primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 29. A. lesson B. teacher C. action D. police
Question 30. A. history B. natural C. pioneer D. business

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
As wildfire season raged in California this fall, a startup a few states away used artificial intelligence to
pinpoint the location of blazes there within minutes — in some cases far faster than these fires might
otherwise be noticed by firefighters or civilians.
The company, which uses AI to analyze satellite imagery, launched its US wildfire detector in July. The
company's AI software pores over images coming in roughly every few minutes from two different US
government weather satellites, in search of any changes — the presence of smoke, a shift in thermal infrared
data showing hot spots — that could indicate a fire has ignited.
Descartes is testing its detector by sending alerts to select forestry officials in its home state of New
Mexico and told CNN Business its wildfire detector has spotted about 6,200 total thus far. The company
says it can often detect these fires when they're just about 10 acres in size. It's a big change from how fires
are often spotted in the US. Current methods include looking for fires via planes or lookout towers, or
simply having civilians report them.
Beyond that, the alerts can help first responders arrive more quickly, too. While a motorist or airplane
pilot may call in a smoke report for a general area, Descartes' text-based tool narrows down where the fire is.
“That's very beneficial,” Griego said, “especially at night when it's hard to determine what mountain range
this fire's actually on when you're on top of a peak 20 miles away.”
Caitlin Kontgis, an applied science team lead at Descartes, said the company is now starting to look at
how additional data might help it track fires, such as digital elevation models showing the locations of steep
slopes that would make it harder to fight a blaze.
Question 31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A startup company in New Mexico B. How AI is helping spot wildfires faster
C. Firefighting efforts in the US D. Current methods of detecting wildfires
Question 32. Which of the following is NOT true about Descartes Labs' fire-detecting Al software?
A. It will be further developed by Descartes in the future
B. It has successfully detected about 6,200 fires
C. It receive images from two weather satellites
D. It helps airplane pilots know the exact location of fires.
Question 33. The phrase “pores over” in paragraph 2 is closet in meaning to _______ .
A. discovers B. inspects C. estimates D. ponders
Question 34. How may digital elevation models be helpful?

14
A. They can help the AI software detect wildfires more quickly
B. They can point out places where it is harder to fight a fire
C. They help firefighters spot wildfires from longer distances
D. They help firefighters determine what mountain range the fire is on
Question 35. The word “it” in paragraph 3refers to _______ .
A. the company B. home state C. wildfire detector D. big change
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 36. These cats look immensely lovely, _______ ?
A. are these B. don't these C. are they D. don't they
Question 37. _______ by your father?
A. Did that book write B. Did that book written
C. Was that book writing D. Was that book written
Question 38. It took women a long time to struggle _______ the right to vote.
A. about B. for C. from D. with
Question 39. The richer you are, you may become _______ .
A. the more B. the most C. the more worried D. the more worry
Question 40. I remember she wore a _______ dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.
A. cotton white Vietnamese B. Vietnamese white cotton
C. white Vietnamese cotton D. white cotton Vietnamese
Question 41. When I last saw him, he _______in London.
A. has lived B. is living C. was living D. has been living
Question 42. Many exam candidates lose marks simply _______ they do not read the questions properly.
A. because of B. because C. though D. in spite of
Question 43. _______ , I will tell him to look at my throat.
A. Until I saw the doctor this afternoon B. After I had seen the doctor this afternoon
C. When I see the doctor this afternoon D. Before I see the doctor this afternoon
Question 44. _______ the homework, he was allowed to go out with his friends.
A. Finishing B. Finish C. To finish D. Having finished
Question 45. I think that up to now there has not been a real _______ between men and women.
A. equal B. equally C. equality D. equalize
Question 46. I don't really _______ winter sports very much.
A. deal with B. face up to C. go in for D. get round to
Question 47. I have to _______ the books this weekend - I have two exams next week.
A. fight B. hit C. strike D. shot
Question 48. Even though Nestlé is a globally recognized _______ name, Nestlé products only account for a
little more than 2% of packaged food and beverages sold around the world.
A. notorious B. household C. double-barreled D. strange - sounding
Question 49. He spent all day yesterday surfing the net, now he say he's tired - must be a touch of ______.
A. dot com B. cybersickness C. keypal D. screenager
Question 50. The runners broke into a _______a few hundred yards from the finish.
A. line B. track C. sprint D. race
---Hết---

15

You might also like