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Laravel_Interview_Answers

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18 views

Laravel_Interview_Answers

Uploaded by

muhammadatique2261
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Answers to Laravel Interview Questions (1-2 Years Experience)

Basic Level - Laravel Fundamentals

Q: What is Laravel, and why is it so popular?

A: Laravel is a PHP framework based on the MVC (Model-View-Controller) pattern. Its popularity

comes from features like Eloquent ORM, Blade templating engine, routing, and robust community

support.

Q: Explain the Laravel request lifecycle.

A: The Laravel request lifecycle begins with public/index.php. The request is then routed through

middleware, the RouteServiceProvider, and finally dispatched to the appropriate controller method

or closure.

Q: What is the purpose of .env files in Laravel? How do you use them?

A: .env files store environment-specific variables such as database credentials, API keys, etc. They

allow easier configuration management across different environments.

Q: Explain the difference between get, post, put, and delete methods in Laravel routing.

A: GET is used to retrieve data, POST for creating, PUT for updating, and DELETE for deleting

data. In Laravel, they are defined in routes using Route::get(), Route::post(), etc.

Q: What is a Service Provider in Laravel? How is it used?

A: Service Providers are the central place to register application services. They are used to bind

classes into the service container or configure libraries.

Database Basics

Q: What are migrations in Laravel? Why are they useful?

A: Migrations allow version control for the database schema. They provide a structured way to

create and modify tables programmatically.


Q: Explain the purpose of the artisan command in Laravel. Name some commonly used commands.

A: Artisan is the command-line tool in Laravel. Common commands include `php artisan serve`,

`php artisan make:model`, and `php artisan migrate`.

Q: What is Eloquent ORM? How does it differ from raw SQL queries?

A: Eloquent ORM provides an Active Record implementation, making it easier to interact with the

database using models and relationships.

Q: Explain how to use HasMany and BelongsTo relationships in Eloquent with an example.

A: HasMany represents one-to-many relationships. Example: `return $this->hasMany(Post::class);`.

BelongsTo is used in reverse relationships like posts belonging to a user.

Q: How do you create and use a database seeder in Laravel?

A: Seeders populate the database with test data. Example: `php artisan make:seeder UserSeeder`.

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