RRU5909&RRU5909N&RRU5309&RRU5309w&RRU3959a Installation Guide (13) (PDF) - EN
RRU5909&RRU5909N&RRU5309&RRU5309w&RRU3959a Installation Guide (13) (PDF) - EN
3959a
Installation Guide
Issue 13
Date 2021-02-09
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Notice
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Contents
1 RRU5909&RRU5909N&RRU5309&RRU53
09w&RRU3959a Installation Guide
Purpose
This document describes the process of installing DC blade
RRU5909&RRU5909N&RRU5309&RRU5309w&RRU3959a (referred to as RRU in
this document). RRU is short for remote radio unit. For details about auxiliary
devices of the RRU, such as indoor and outdoor supports, power modules, and
distribution equipment, see "RRU Auxiliary Devices" in the corresponding RRU
hardware description.
Product Versions
The following table lists the product version related to this document.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Base station installation engineers
Organization
1.1 Changes in RRU5909&RRU5909N&RRU5309&RRU5309w&RRU3959a
Installation Guide
1.1 Changes in
RRU5909&RRU5909N&RRU5309&RRU5309w&RRU3959
a Installation Guide
This section describes the changes in
RRU5909&RRU5909N&RRU5309&RRU5309w&RRU3959a Installation Guide.
13 (2021-02-09)
This is the thirteenth official release.
Compared with Issue 12 (2020-08-30), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 12 (2020-08-30), this issue includes the following changes.
12 (2020-08-30)
This is the twelfth official release.
Compared with Issue 11 (2019-08-30), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 11 (2019-08-30), this issue includes the following changes.
11 (2019-08-30)
This is the eleventh official release.
Compared with Issue 10 (2018-10-30), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 10 (2018-10-30), this issue includes the following changes.
1.11.2 Adding a Female Fast Added the RRU power cable (screw-
Connector (Screw-free Type) to the free type).
RRU Power Cable on the RRU Side
10 (2018-10-30)
This is the tenth official release.
Compared with Issue 09 (2018-05-30), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 09 (2018-05-30), this issue includes the following change.
09 (2018-05-30)
This is the ninth official release.
Compared with Issue 08 (2018-04-30), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 08 (2018-04-30), this issue includes the following change.
08 (2018-04-30)
This is the eighth official release.
Compared with Issue 07 (2018-03-20), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 07 (2018-03-20), this issue includes the following change.
07 (2018-03-20)
This is the seventh official release.
Compared with Issue 06 (2018-01-30), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 06 (2018-01-30), this issue includes the following change.
06 (2018-01-30)
This is the sixth official release.
Compared with Issue 05 (2017-09-20), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 05 (2017-09-20), this issue includes the following change.
05 (2017-09-20)
This is the fifth official release.
Compared with Issue 04 (2017-08-30), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 04 (2017-08-30), this issue includes the following change.
04 (2017-08-30)
This is the fourth official release.
Compared with Issue 03 (2017-06-30), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 03 (2017-06-30), this issue includes the following change.
03 (2017-06-30)
This is the third official release.
Compared with Issue 02 (2017-06-05), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 02 (2017-06-05), this issue includes the following change.
02 (2017-06-05)
This is the second official release.
Compared with Issue 01 (2017-05-20), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Issue 01 (2017-05-20), this issue includes the following change.
1.8.9 Installing a CPRI Optical Fiber Added the following precaution for
adding an optical module: Before
connecting the optical fiber to the
optical module, keep the dustproof
cap in the port of the optical module.
01 (2017-05-20)
This is the first official release.
Compared with Draft C (2017-04-20), this issue does not include any new
information.
Compared with Draft C (2017-04-20), this issue does not include any changes.
Draft C (2017-04-20)
This is a draft.
Compared with Draft B (2017-03-10), this issue includes the following change.
Compared with Draft B (2017-03-10), this issue does not include any new
information and no information is deleted from this issue.
Draft B (2017-03-10)
This is a draft.
Compared with Draft A (2017-01-20), this issue includes the following changes.
Compared with Draft A (2017-01-20), this issue does not include any new
information and no information is deleted from this issue.
Draft A (2017-01-20)
This is a draft.
Installation scenarios vary with RRU types. You need to select tools based on the
actual RRU installation scenario.
Utility knife - -
You can obtain the RRU name, RRU frequency band and power supply information
from the nameplate on the cover plate. Figure 1-3 shows the positions of the
nameplate on the RRU.
NOTE
The actual nameplate may differ from what is shown in the figure.
(1) Nameplate (2) Module name (3) Frequency band (4) Power supply type
(1) Ports in the RTN(+) Male Power supply socket, For details
cabling cavity fast about RRU power cable appearance
NEG(-) connecto and specifications, see RRU Power
r Cable.
(2) Bottom ports A T/R 4.3-10 TX/RX port A, supporting RET signal
female transmission
connecto
r
ACT
VSWR
CPRI0
CPRI1
NOTE
CPRI0/ Red and Steady green The CPRI link is running properly.
CPRI1 green
NOTE
VSWR indicators on RRUs providing one or more than two TX channels have two types of
status:
● Steady off: No VSWR alarm is generated.
● Steady on: VSWR alarms are generated on one or more ports.
CAUTION
Application scenarios:
To ensure proper heat dissipation of the RRU, the following requirements must be
met:
● The RRU cannot be installed in an enclosed cabinet without a cooling system.
● The RRU cannot be installed in an enclosed camouflage box.
● The RRU cannot be installed in an enclosed equipment room without a
cooling system.
● When multiple RRUs are installed in centralized mode, the minimum
clearance requirements must be met. For details about the minimum
clearance requirements, see 1.3.5.2 Clearance for Three or More RRUs and
1.3.5.3 Installation Spacing Between RRUs.
NOTICE
If the RRU is inappropriately installed, heat dissipation of the RRU deteriorates and
the RRU may not work properly, as shown in Figure 1-5.
Installation restrictions:
NOTE
● When the operator faces the RRU whose handle and cabling cavity are on the right-hand
side, the side facing the operator is the front of the RRU, and the other side is the back of
the RRU.
● Standard installation: RRU mounting kits are installed on the back of an RRU.
● Reverse installation: RRU mounting kits are installed on the front of an RRU.
● Side-mounted installation: RRU mounting kits are installed on the side face (not the side
face of the maintenance cavity) of an RRU.
● Stacked installation: Two or more RRUs are installed next to each other at the same level by
stacking multiple RRU mounting kits.
NOTICE
NOTICE
Angle steel supports only the standard or reverse installation of a single RRU.
● For each RRU, the wall must be able to bear a weight four times heavier than
the RRU's weight and the bolts' pulling force of 1.25 kN (281.25 lbf) vertical
to the wall.
● Expansion bolts must be tightened to 30 N·m (265.52 lbf·in.) to ensure that
the bolts work properly and the wall remains intact.
NOTICE
Figure 1-22 Minimum clearance for a single RRU in standard or reverse mode on
a tower
The following describes the clearance requirements for RRU installation on a non-
bitumen ground. For RRU installation on a bitumen ground, the distance between
the RRU bottom and the bitumen ground must be at least 500 mm (19.69 in.)
(700 mm [27.56 in.] or more recommended). Other requirements are the same as
the requirements described as follows.
Figure 1-24 Minimum clearances for multiple RRUs installed on a pole in stacked
mode
The following describes the clearance requirements for RRU installation on a non-
bitumen ground. For RRU installation on a bitumen ground, the distance between
the RRU bottom and the bitumen ground must be at least 500 mm (19.69 in.)
(700 mm [27.56 in.] or more recommended). Other requirements are the same as
the requirements described as follows.
Context
When transporting, moving, or installing the equipment, components, or parts,
you must:
● Package them for delivery and transportation before the base station
deployment. Unpacked delivery or package replacement for transferring is not
allowed.
● Prevent them from colliding with doors, walls, shelves, or other objects.
● Wear clean gloves and do not touch them with bare hands, sweat-soaked
gloves, or dirty gloves.
NOTICE
After unpacking an RRU, you must power on the RRU within 24 hours. Otherwise,
the RRU may be damaged.
Procedure
Step 1 Check the total number of packing cases according to the packing list.
If... Then...
The total number is not consistent Find out the cause and report it to the
with the packing list local Huawei office.
If... Then...
The outer package is severely Find out the cause and report it to the
damaged or soaked local Huawei office.
Step 3 Check the type and quantity of equipment in each packing case against the
packing list.
If... Then...
The type and quantity are consistent Sign the Packing List with the customer.
with the packing list on each
packing case.
There is any shortage, wrong Report the situation to the local Huawei
delivery, or damaged equipment office.
----End
Prerequisites
When the RRU is powered by an AC/DC power module, you need to install the
AC/DC power module onto the RRU before hoisting them onto a tower. For
NOTICE
● Do not stand the RRU upright because the RF ports cannot support the weight
of the RRU.
● Place a foam pad or cardboard under the RRU to protect the RRU housing from
damage during the installation.
Procedure
Step 1 After climbing up to the tower, installation engineer A secures the fixed pulley to
the tower platform support and leads the lifting sling through the fixed pulley.
Step 2 Installation engineer C binds the mounting kits using the lifting sling and traction
sling on the ground, as shown in the following figure. Then installation engineer B
pulls the lifting sling downwards, and installation engineer C pulls the traction
sling outwards to protect the mounting kits from colliding with the tower.
Step 3 Installation engineer A catches the mounting kits and then unties the slings.
Step 4 Install the mounting kits. For detailed operations, see steps 1 to 3 in 1.7.2.1
Installing a Single RRU.
Step 5 Installation engineer C binds the RRU using the lifting sling and traction sling, as
shown in Figure 1-32. The binding methods in Figure 1-33 and Figure 1-34 are
incorrect.
(1) Handle (2) Lifting sling (3) Traction eye (4) Traction sling
Step 6 Hoist the RRU onto the tower, as shown in Figure 1-35. Installation engineer B
pulls the lifting sling downwards, and installation engineer C pulls the traction
sling outwards to protect the RRU from colliding with the tower.
NOTICE
● The load-bearing capacity of each sling must be greater than 200 kg (441 lb)
and the diameter of each sling must be less than 25 mm (0.98 in.).
● When hoisting each device onto a tower, protect them from colliding with the
tower.
● Hoist the RRU onto the tower before it is installed on a pole, angle steel, or U-
steel.
● Do not hoist anything using the traction eye.
Step 7 Installation engineer A catches the RRU hoisted onto the tower.
Step 8 Installation engineer A installs the RRU onto the main bracket and uses an inner
hexagon torque screwdriver to tighten the captive screw into the hole of the
attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.). For detailed
operations, see steps 4 and 5 in 1.7.2.1 Installing a Single RRU.
Step 9 Untie the lifting sling and traction sling.
----End
Context
Cabling requirements for power cables are met. For details, see 1.8.1 Cabling
Requirements.
Procedure
Step 1 Hoist the optical fibers onto the tower, as shown in Figure 1-36.
(1) Lifting sling (2) Fixed pulley (3) optical fibers (4) Traction sling
NOTICE
Before hoisting optical fibers onto the tower, connect the optical fibers to the RRU
or BBU based on the labels on both ends of the cables and determine the hoisting
direction.
1. After climbing up to the tower, installation engineer A secures the fixed pulley
to the tower platform support and leads the lifting sling through the fixed
pulley.
2. Installation engineer B places the fiber coiler for coiling optical fibers on the
fiber spools, and installation engineer D lead the lifting sling through the
stretch sling of the optical fibers and use the other sling as a traction sling to
secure the cables 4 m (13.12 ft) away from the lifting sling, as shown in
Figure 1-37.
NOTICE
Do not remove the stretch sling and protection pipe or bind optical fibers
using one sling, as shown in Figure 1-38.
3. Installation engineer B rotates the fiber spools at the speed of 5 m (16.4 ft) to
15 m (49.21 ft) per minute to coil the optical fibers.
The procedure for hoisting the optical fibers onto the tower is for your reference only.
----End
Context
Cabling requirements for power cables are met. For details, see 1.8.1 Cabling
Requirements.
The procedure for adding a connector to the RRU power cable on the RRU side is
done under the tower.
Procedure
Step 1 Hoist the power cables onto the tower, as shown in Figure 1-39.
1. After climbing up to the tower, installation engineer A secures the fixed pulley
to the tower platform support and leads the lifting sling through the fixed
pulley.
2. Installation engineer B secures three cable ties to the power cable connector,
and then secures the power cable to the lifting sling, as shown in Figure 1-40.
NOTE
The connector on the power cable in the figure is only an example. The actual
connector may vary according to the situation.
3. Installation engineer B wraps the power cable connector with a layer of PVC
insulation tape, as shown in Figure 1-41.
NOTE
Wrap the PVC insulation tape from 30 mm (1.18 in.) away from one end of the
connector until it reaches the other end of the connector. The total length of the
wrapped connector is 100 mm (3.94 in.).
Step 2 Secure the power cables to the tower vertically using cable clips.
Step 3 Remove the cable ties, PVC insulation tape, and lifting sling.
NOTE
The procedure for hoisting the power cables onto the tower is for your reference only.
----End
NOTICE
● Do not stand an RRU upright because the RF ports cannot support the weight
of the RRU.
● Place a foam pad or cardboard under an RRU to protect the RRU housing from
damage during the installation.
NOTICE
In new deployment scenarios, the required RRU mounting kits (described in this
document) are used to install the RRU described in this document.
(1) Plastic screw (2) Standard M10 (3) Spring washer (4) Thick flat (5) Square-neck
cap nut washer bolt
(6) Hoist clamp (7) Main bracket (8) Hex socket (9) Pole (10) Auxiliary
on the main screw installation bracket
bracket bracket
Figure 1-43 shows the exterior and position of an RRU attachment plate.
Table 1-6 lists the weight of the RRU mounting kit and attachment plate.
Component Weight
Prerequisites
● Before you install an RRU on a pole secured on a tower, the RRU and its
mounting kits are hoisted onto the tower. For details, see 1.6.1 Hoisting an
RRU onto a Tower.
● The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine a position for installing the mounting kits.
● If the RRU is installed on a tower, determine a position for installing the
mounting kits according to the instructions in 1.3.5.1 Clearance for a Single
RRU.
● If the RRU is installed on the ground, determine a position for installing the
mounting kits according to Figure 1-44.
Figure 1-44 Distance between the mounting kits and the ground
NOTICE
Ensure that the arrows on the mounting kits are pointing up.
1. Adjust the position of the nut and remove the square-neck bolt at the open
end from the slot on the auxiliary bracket.
2. Slide the mounting kits onto the pole horizontally and insert the square-neck
bolt into the slot.
Step 3 Use a 16 mm (0.63 in.) M10 torque wrench to tighten the nuts to 40 N·m (354.03
lbf·in.) so that the mounting kits are secured onto the pole, as shown in the
following figure.
NOTICE
Tighten the nuts on the two square-neck bolts simultaneously. After the main and
auxiliary brackets are secured properly, measure the spacing between the brackets
on both sides and ensure that the spacing is the same on the two sides.
Step 4 Install the RRU onto the main bracket, as shown in the following figure.
Step 5 Use an M6 inner hexagon torque screwdriver to tighten the captive screw into the
holes on the top of the attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.)
so that the attachment plate and main bracket are firmly secured, as shown in the
following figure.
Figure 1-48 Securing the captive screw into the connection hole
----End
Prerequisites
● Before you install an RRU on a pole secured on a tower, the RRU and its
mounting kits are hoisted onto the tower. For details, see 1.6.1 Hoisting an
RRU onto a Tower.
● The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
Procedure
Step 1 Install the first RRU onto the main bracket, as shown in the following figure. For
details, see 1.7.2.1 Installing a Single RRU.
Figure 1-49 Installing the first RRU onto the main bracket
Step 2 Use an M6 inner hexagon screwdriver to loosen the four hex socket screws from
the main bracket and pole mounting kit on the second set of mounting kits, and
remove the main bracket, as shown in the following figure.
Step 3 Install the removed main bracket on one side of the first main bracket, as shown
in the following figure.
NOTICE
The second main bracket must be installed, with the open ends of U-shaped slots
on both sides facing downwards.
The main mounting bracket for installing a blade RRU can connect to the main
mounting bracket for installing a common RRU in the scenarios of adding RRUs,
as shown in Figure 1-52.
Figure 1-52 Connecting to the main mounting bracket for installing a common
RRU
(1) Main mounting bracket for a blade RRU (2) Main mounting bracket for a common RRU
Step 4 Install the second RRU onto the main bracket, as shown in the following figure.
Figure 1-53 Installing the second RRU onto the main bracket
NOTICE
After installing each RRU on its main bracket, use an M6 inner hexagon torque
screwdriver to tighten the captive screw into the holes on the top of the
attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.) so that the
attachment plate and main bracket are firmly secured, as shown in the following
figure.
Figure 1-54 Securing the captive screw into the connection hole
Step 5 Install the sheet metal tab for fixing the neighboring RRUs, as shown in Figure
1-55.
1. Use an M6 Phillips screwdriver to loosen the screw on the sheet metal tab
farther from the handle of the second RRU and remove the screw.
2. Use an M6 Phillips screwdriver to loosen the screw on the sheet metal tab
closer to the handle of the second RRU. Then, rotate the sheet metal tab to
align the vacant hole in the sheet metal tab with a hole on the top of the first
RRU.
3. Insert the removed screw into the hole on the top of the first RRU and use an
M6 Phillips torque screwdriver to tighten the screw to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.).
----End
Prerequisites
● Before you install an RRU on a pole secured on a tower, the RRU and its
mounting kits are hoisted onto the tower. For details, see 1.6.1 Hoisting an
RRU onto a Tower.
● The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
Context
A pole supports three, four, or six RRUs. The procedures for installing them are the
same. The following provides an example for the procedure of installing four RRUs
on a pole.
NOTICE
RRUs can be stacked only when installed on one or more poles, and a maximum
of three RRUs can be stacked.
Procedure
Step 1 Install two RRUs, as shown in the following figure. For details, see 1.7.2.2
Installing Two RRUs.
Step 2 Use an M6 inner hexagon screwdriver to loosen the four hex socket screws from
the main bracket and pole mounting kit on the second set of mounting kits, and
remove the main bracket, as shown in the following figure.
Step 3 Install the third main bracket and install the third RRU onto the third main
bracket. Then, use an inner hexagon torque screwdriver to tighten the captive
screw into the holes on the top of the attachment plate and main bracket for the
RRU to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.), as shown in the following figure.
NOTICE
The third main bracket must be installed, with the open ends of U-shaped slots on
both sides facing downwards.
Figure 1-58 Installing the third RRU onto the third main bracket
The main mounting bracket for installing a blade RRU can connect to the main
mounting bracket for installing a common RRU in the scenarios of adding RRUs,
as shown in Figure 1-59.
Figure 1-59 Connecting to the main mounting bracket for installing a common
RRU
(1) Main mounting bracket for a blade RRU (2) Main mounting bracket for a common RRU
Step 4 Install the sheet metal tab for fixing the neighboring RRUs, as shown in Figure
1-60.
1. Use an M6 Phillips screwdriver to loosen the screw on the sheet metal tab
farther from the handle of the first RRU and remove the screw.
2. Use an M6 Phillips screwdriver to loosen the screw on the sheet metal tab
closer to the handle of the first RRU. Then, rotate the sheet metal tab to align
the vacant hole in the sheet metal tab with a hole on the top of the third
RRU.
3. Insert the removed screw into the hole on the top of the third RRU and use an
M6 Phillips torque screwdriver to tighten the screw to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.).
Step 5 Install the second set of RRU mounting kits at least 80 mm (3.15 in.) above or
below the first set of RRU mounting kits, as shown in Figure 1-61.
Step 6 Install the fourth RRU onto the fourth main bracket, and use an M6 inner hexagon
torque screwdriver to tighten the captive screw into the holes on the top of the
attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.) so that the
attachment plate and main bracket are firmly secured, as shown in the following
figure.
Figure 1-62 Installing the fourth RRU onto the fourth main bracket
----End
Prerequisites
● Before you install an RRU on a pole secured on a tower, the RRU and its
mounting kits are hoisted onto the tower. For details, see 1.6.1 Hoisting an
RRU onto a Tower.
● The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
Context
The following figure shows the top view of an RRU installed on U-steel.
NOTICE
When the width of the narrower edges of the U-steel is less than 40 mm (1.57
in.), only the a and b modes are supported.
(1) U-steel
Procedure
Step 1 Determine a position for installing the mounting kits.
● If the RRU is installed on a tower, determine a position for installing the
mounting kits according to the instructions in 1.3.5.1 Clearance for a Single
RRU.
● If the RRU is installed on the ground, determine a position for installing the
mounting kits according to the instructions in Figure 1-64.
Figure 1-64 Distance between the mounting kits and the ground
NOTICE
Ensure that the arrows on the mounting kits are pointing up.
1. Adjust the position of the nut and remove the square-neck bolt at the open
end from the slot on the auxiliary bracket.
2. Slide the mounting kits onto the U-steel horizontally and insert the square-
neck bolt into the slot.
Step 3 Use a 16 mm (0.63 in.) M10 torque wrench to tighten the nuts to 40 N·m (354.03
lbf·in.) so that the mounting kits are secured onto the U-steel, as shown in the
following figure.
NOTICE
Tighten the nuts on the two square-neck bolts simultaneously. After the main and
auxiliary brackets are secured properly, measure the spacing between the
mounting kits on both sides and ensure that the spacing is the same on the two
sides.
Step 4 Use an M6 inner hexagon torque screwdriver to remove the attachment plate
from one side of the RRU, reinstall the attachment plate onto the rear of the RRU,
and tighten the four stainless screws to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.), as shown in the
following figure.
Figure 1-67 Installing the attachment plate onto the rear of the RRU
NOTICE
Ensure that the arrow on the attachment plate faces upwards during
reinstallation. If there is no arrow, ensure that the bolt side of the attachment
plate faces upwards.
Step 5 Install the RRU onto the main bracket, as shown in the following figure.
Step 6 Use an M6 inner hexagon torque screwdriver to tighten the captive screw into the
holes on the top of the attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.)
so that the attachment plate and main bracket are firmly secured, as shown in the
following figure.
Figure 1-69 Securing the captive screw into the connection hole
----End
Prerequisites
● Before you install an RRU on a pole secured on a tower, the RRU and its
mounting kits are hoisted onto the tower. For details, see 1.6.1 Hoisting an
RRU onto a Tower.
● The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
Context
The following figure shows the top view of an RRU installed on angle steel.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine a position for installing the mounting kits.
● If the RRU is installed on angle steel secured on a tower, determine a position
for installing the mounting brackets according to the instructions in 1.3.5.1
Clearance for a Single RRU.
● If the RRU is installed on angle steel secured on the ground, determine a
position for installing the mounting brackets according to Figure 1-71.
Figure 1-71 Distance between the mounting kits and the ground
Step 2 Install the RRU mounting kits, as shown in the following figure.
NOTICE
Ensure that the arrows on the mounting kits are pointing up.
1. Adjust the position of the nut and remove the square-neck bolt at the open
end from the slot on the auxiliary bracket.
2. Slide the mounting brackets onto the angle steel horizontally and insert the
square-neck bolt into the slot.
Step 3 Use a 16 mm (0.63 in.) M10 torque wrench to tighten the nuts to 40 N·m (354.03
lbf·in.) so that the mounting kits are secured onto the angle steel, as shown in the
following figure.
NOTICE
Tighten the nuts on the two square-neck bolts simultaneously. After the main and
auxiliary brackets are secured properly, measure the spacing between the
mounting kits on both sides and ensure that the spacing is the same on the two
sides.
Step 4 Use an M6 inner hexagon torque screwdriver to remove the attachment plate
from one side of the RRU, reinstall the attachment plate onto the rear of the RRU,
and tighten the four stainless screws to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.), as shown in the
following figure.
Figure 1-74 Installing the attachment plate onto the rear of the RRU
NOTICE
Ensure that the arrow on the attachment plate faces upwards during
reinstallation. If there is no arrow, ensure that the bolt side of the attachment
plate faces upwards.
Step 5 Install the RRU onto the main bracket, as shown in the following figure
Step 6 Use an M6 inner hexagon torque screwdriver to tighten the captive screw into the
holes on the top of the attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.)
so that the attachment plate and main bracket are firmly secured, as shown in the
following figure
Figure 1-76 Securing the captive screw into the connection hole
----End
Prerequisites
The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
Context
The wall on which RRUs are installed must meet the following requirements:
● For each RRU, the wall must be able to bear a weight four times heavier than
the RRU's weight and the bolts' pulling force of 1.25 kN (281.25 lbf) vertical
to the wall.
● Expansion bolts must be tightened to 30 N·m (265.52 lbf·in.) to ensure that
the bolts work properly and the wall remains intact.
● Walls (such as hollow bricks and thermal insulation walls) that do not meet
the load-bearing requirements may be damaged or experience bolt loosening.
As a result, devices may fall off. In this case, select an appropriate installation
mode based on the site conditions.
Procedure
Step 1 Disassemble the RRU mounting kits, as shown in the following figure
(1) Main bracket (2) Square-neck bolt (3) Pole installation (4) Auxiliary bracket
bracket
(5) Flat washer (6) Spring washer (7) Nut (8) Plastic screw cap
As shown in the figure above, it is recommended that the pole installation bracket
be installed at a position 1200 mm (47.24 in.) to 1600 mm (62.99 in.) high above
the ground. If the space is insufficient, only the 1.3.5 Installation Clearance
Requirements of an RRU needs to be provided.
Step 3 Drill holes at the anchor points, and then insert expansion anchor bolts, as shown
in Figure 1-79.
CAUTION
Take proper safety measures to protect your eyes and respiratory tract against the
dust before drilling holes.
(1) M10x80 bolt (2) Nut (3) Spring (4) Flat washer (5) Expansion
washer sleeve
1. Use a hammer drill with a Ф12 bit to drill holes vertically at the marked
anchor points with the depth ranging from 55 mm (2.17 in.) to 60 mm (2.36
in.), and use a vacuum cleaner to clear the dust out from inside and around
the holes, and measure the distances between holes. If any of the holes is
beyond the acceptable range, mark a new anchor point and drill a new hole.
2. Tighten the expansion anchor bolts slightly and place one vertically into each
hole.
3. Use a rubber mallet to pound the expansion anchor bolt until the expansion
sleeve goes into the hole completely. Ensure that the top of the expansion
sleeve is on the same level as the wall. Otherwise, the device cannot be
installed on the wall evenly and securely.
4. Tighten and then loosen the expansion bolt, and remove the M10 nut, spring
washer, and flat washer in sequence.
Step 4 Install the pole installation bracket on the expansion anchor bolts, place the flat
washers, spring washers, and nuts through the expansion anchor bolts in
sequence, and then use an M10 torque socket to tighten the nuts to 30 N·m
(265.52 lbf·in.), as shown in the following figure
NOTICE
Ensure that the arrows on the pole installation bracket are pointing up.
Figure 1-80 Installing the pole installation bracket on the expansion anchor bolts
Step 5 Install the main bracket onto the pole installation bracket using four M6x16 inner
hexagon screws, and use an inner hexagon torque screwdriver to tighten the inner
hexagon screws to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.) so that the main bracket and pole
installation bracket are firmly secured, as shown in the following figure
Step 6 Use an M6 inner hexagon torque screwdriver to remove the attachment plate
from one side of the RRU, reinstall the attachment plate onto the rear of the RRU,
and tighten the four stainless screws to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.), as shown in the
following figure
Figure 1-82 Installing the attachment plate onto the rear of the RRU
NOTICE
Ensure that the arrow on the attachment plate faces upwards during
reinstallation. If there is no arrow, ensure that the bolt side of the attachment
plate faces upwards.
Step 7 Install the RRU onto the main bracket, as shown in the following figure
Step 8 Use an M6 inner hexagon torque screwdriver to tighten the captive screw into the
holes on the top of the attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.)
so that the attachment plate and main bracket are firmly secured, as shown in the
following figure
Figure 1-84 Securing the captive screw into the connection hole
----End
NOTE
If a cable listed below is not required, skip the cabling requirements of the cable.
● After cables are installed, labels or nameplates must be attached to the cables
at their ends, curves, and interconnection positions.
Security requirements
● When routing cables, avoid sharp objects or sharp edges on the wall. If
necessary, use tubes to protect the cables.
● When routing cables, keep the cables away from heat sources and use heat
insulation materials to insulate the cables from the heat sources.
● Reserve a proper distance (0.1 m or 0.33 ft is recommended) between
equipment and cables, especially at the cable curves to protect the cables and
equipment.
(1) Cable hole for a (2) Cable hole for a (3) Cable hole for a (4) Rubber tube
feeder CPRI/Ir optical fiber power cable
● After routing a DC power cable onto the platform on a tower, route it along
the shortest path to the rails surrounding the platform, and route it along the
inside of the rails.
● After routing a DC power cable close to the equipment on a tower, use clips
to secure the power cable onto a pole or the rails surrounding the platform.
Ensure the position where the power cable is secured is less than 1.5 m (4.92
ft) away from the equipment to which the power cable connects.
Cabling of PGND cables
● PGND cables for a base station must be connected to the same group of
ground bars.
● PGND cables cannot be routed overhead outdoors. All PGND cables must be
buried in the ground or laid out indoors.
● The external conductor of the coaxial wire and the shield layer of the shielded
cable must have proper electrical contact with the metal surface of the
equipment to which they are connected.
● PGND cables and signal cables must be installed with a certain distance
reserved between them to prevent interference from each other.
● Switches or fuses must not be installed on the PGND cables.
● Other devices must not be used for electrical connections of the PGND cables.
● All the metal parts in the housing of the equipment must be reliably
connected to the ground terminal.
Cabling of E1 cables
● E1 cables cannot be crossed with power cables, PGND cables, or RF cables
when being laid out. If transmission cables are routed with power cables,
PGND cables, or RF cables in parallel, the spacing between them must be
greater than 30 mm (1.18 in.).
● E1 cables are routed straightly and bound neatly with cable ties.
● Sufficient slack is provided in E1 cables at turns.
● E1 cables cannot be pressed by the cabinet door when routed through the
cabinet. The following figure shows both correct and incorrect ways of routing
the cables.
● When coiling optical fibers, apply even strength. Do not bend the optical
fibers with force.
● Unused optical connectors must be covered with dustproof caps.
● The optical fibers must not be pressed by the door of the cabinet when
routed, as shown in the following figures.
● After routing an optical fiber onto the platform on a tower, route it along the
shortest path to the rails surrounding the platform, and route it along the
inside of the rails.
● After routing an optical fiber near the equipment on a tower, use clips to
secure the optical fiber onto a pole or the rails surrounding the platform.
Ensure that the distance between the equipment and the position where the
optical fiber is secured is not too long.
● Coil the excess of the optical fibers near the equipment on the tower before
securing the cables onto the tower.
Figure 1-93 and Figure 1-94 show the cable connections of a single-mode RRU.
NOTE
(1) RRU PGND cable (2) RRU RF jumper (3) RRU AISG multi-wire cable
(4) RRU AISG extension cable (5) RRU power cable (6) CPRI optical fiber
(1) RRU PGND cable (2) RRU RF jumper (3) RRU AISG multi-wire cable
(4) RRU AISG extension cable (5) RRU power cable (6) CPRI optical fiber
NOTE
(1) RRU PGND cable (2) RRU RF jumper (3) RRU AISG multi-wire cable
(4) RRU AISG extension cable (5) RRU power cable (6) CPRI optical fiber
(1) RRU PGND cable (2) RRU RF jumper (3) RRU power cable
Context
The cross-sectional area of an RRU PGND cable is 16 mm2 (0.025 in.2). The cable
has an M6 OT terminal at one end and an M8 terminal at the other end.
DANGER
Install RRU PGND cables by strictly following the following operations. Otherwise,
damage to the RRU or personal injury may occur.
Procedure
Step 1 According to the actual cable route, cut the PGND cable into a proper length to
prepare an RRU PGND cable. Then, add an OT terminal at each end of the cable
according to the instructions in section "Assembling the OT Terminal and the
Power Cable" in Installation Reference.
Step 2 Install the RRU PGND cable.
Connect the M6 OT terminal at one end of the PGND cable to the ground
terminal at the RRU bottom and the M8 OT terminal at the other end to the
external ground bar, as shown in the following figure.
Step 3 Label the installed cables according to the instructions in section "Attaching a
Cable-Tying Label" in Installation Reference.
----End
Context
For details about connections between RRU ports and antenna ports, see RF Cable
Connections for the corresponding RRU in RRU Hardware Description.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the 4.3-10 straight male connector on the RRU RF jumper to the antenna
port, and use a torque wrench to tighten the connector to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.) to
15 N·m (132.76 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 1-100.
NOTICE
Step 2 Connect the other end of the RRU RF jumper to the external antenna system.
Before installation, check whether the connector at the other end is a 4.3-10
straight male connector or DIN male connector.
Step 3 Take appropriate protective measures on the connectors of the RRU RF jumper.
Two protection methods are available. Figure 1-101 shows method 1
(recommended) and Figure 1-102 shows method 2.
NOTE
● Do not stretch the PVC insulation tape before wrapping. Before wrapping the waterproof
tape, stretch the tape evenly until the length of the tape is twice of its original length.
● Ensure that each layer of the tape overlaps more than 50% of the previous layer. Slightly
stretch the tape and press it firmly to avoid wrinkles or air pockets so that the tape is tightly
wrapped and stuck and will not fall off.
● Ensure that the adhesive side of the tape overlaps the preceding layer.
NOTICE
NOTE
● Do not stretch the PVC insulation tape before wrapping. Before wrapping the waterproof
tape, stretch the tape evenly until the length of the tape is twice of its original length.
● Ensure that each layer of the tape overlaps more than 50% of the previous layer. Slightly
stretch the tape and press it firmly to avoid wrinkles or air pockets so that the tape is tightly
wrapped and stuck and will not fall off.
● Ensure that the adhesive side of the tape overlaps the preceding layer.
(1) Dustproof cap (2) Waterproof tape (3) PVC insulation tape
from bottom to top. Cut off the redundant tape after three layers are
wrapped. After wrapping each layer of the tape, use your hands to firmly
press the tape down to ensure good protection.
3. Wrap three layers of PVC insulation tape layer upon layer in the following
sequence: from bottom to top, and then from top to bottom, and once again
from bottom to top. Cut off the redundant tape after three layers are
wrapped. After wrapping each layer of the tape, use your hands to firmly
press the tape down to ensure good protection.
4. Bind cable ties around the cable 3 to 5 mm (0.12 to 0.20 in.) away from each
end of the PVC insulation tape to prevent the tape from aging.
Step 5 Route the cables according to the instructions in section "Cabling Requirements".
Step 6 Label the installed cables according to the instructions in section "Attaching a Sign
Plate Label" in Installation Reference.
Step 7 Attach color-coding to the installed RF jumper according to the instructions in
section "Attaching a Color-coding Label" in Installation Reference.
----End
Context
● When an AISG multi-wire cable is not long enough to connect an RRU and a
remote control unit (RCU), an AISG extension cable is used to extend the
AISG multi-wire cable. When an AISG multi-wire cable is long enough to
connect an RRU to an RCU, the AISG extension cable is not required.
● The exterior of AISG multi-wire cable in this section is only for reference. The
actual AISG multi-wire cable may be different.
Procedure
● Install an RRU AISG multi-wire cable that is not configured with an AISG
extension cable.
a. Use an M3 Phillips torque screwdriver to loosen the screws on the
dustproof cap of the RET port and remove the dustproof cap.
b. Connect the DB9 waterproof connector at one end of the AISG multi-wire
cable to the RET port at the bottom of the RRU, as shown in the
following figure.
e. Waterproof the joint of the AISG multi-wire cable and AISG extension
cable.
NOTE
● Before wrapping waterproof tape, stretch the tape evenly until the length of the
tape becomes twice its original length.
● Do not stretch the PVC insulation tape excessively when wrapping it.
● Ensure that each layer of the tape overlaps more than 50% of the previous layer.
Slightly stretch the tape and press it firmly to avoid wrinkles or air pockets so that
the tape is tightly wrapped and stuck and will not fall off.
● Ensure that the adhesive side of the tape overlaps the preceding layer.
● Leave an extra length of 3 to 5 mm (0.12 to 0.20 in.) when trimming the cable
ties.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Wear ESD gloves.
NOTICE
Take proper ESD protection measures, for example, wear ESD gloves, to prevent
electrostatic damage to the boards, modules, or electronic components.
Step 2 Use an M4 Phillips screwdriver to rotate the locking screw on the cover plate of
the cabling cavity 90 degrees counterclockwise to unlock the cover plate. Then,
pull the handle outwards to open the RRU cabling cavity, as shown in Figure
1-109.
NOTICE
Do not use the electric screwdriver to rotate the locking screw. Otherwise, the
cross recess may be scratched.
Figure 1-109 Opening the cover plate of the RRU cabling cavity
(1) Cover plate of the cabling (2) Cabling cavity (3) Label for preparing the
cavity power cable
(4) Cable clip (5) Power cable trough (6) Waterproof block
----End
Prerequisites
Before the installation, single-mode optical modules can be distinguished from
multimode optical modules in either of the following ways:
● SM and MM labels on an optical module: SM indicates a single-mode optical
module, and MM indicates a multimode optical module.
● Color of the puller on an optical module: Blue indicates a single-mode optical
module, and black or gray indicates a multimode optical module.
Context
A CPRI optical fiber transmits CPRI signals between a BBU and an RRU.
The optical modules to be installed must match CPRI rates.
NOTICE
Procedure
Step 1 Lower the pullers of two optical modules, insert one optical module into the CPRI0
port on the RRU and the other optical module into the CPRI port on the BBU, and
raise the pullers, as shown in Figure 1-111.
NOTICE
● After removing dustproof caps from the optical module and optical fiber
connector, insert the optical fiber into the optical module immediately (within
one minute) to avoid pollution of the optical module or optical fiber connector,
which may cause an optical module alarm.
● To avoid any damage to optical fibers, the fibers connected to the RRU must be
installed according to the installation process. For details about the installation
process, see 1.8.3 Installing RRU Cables.
● When installing CPRI optical fibers for dual-fiber bidirectional optical modules,
remove the dustproof caps from the ports on the optical module and those
from the optical fiber connector, and connect the end labeled 1A and 1B on
the optical fiber to the optical modules on the RRU side, as shown in the
following figure. Connect the DLC ends labeled 2A and 2B to the CPRI port on
the main control board or baseband processing board in the BBU.
Figure 1-112 Installing CPRI optical fibers for dual-fiber bidirectional optical
modules
Figure 1-113 Installing CPRI optical fibers for single-fiber bidirectional optical
modules
Step 3 Route the cables according to the instructions in section "Cabling Requirements".
Step 4 Label the installed fibers according to the instructions in section "Attaching an L-
Shaped Label" in Installation Reference.
----End
Prerequisites
● A female fast connector (pressfit type or screw-free type) is added to the RRU
power cable on the RRU side. For details, see 1.11.1 Adding a Female Fast
Connector (Pressfit Type) to the RRU Power Cable on the RRU Side and
1.11.2 Adding a Female Fast Connector (Screw-free Type) to the RRU
Power Cable on the RRU Side.
● A connector is added to the RRU power cable on the power device side. For
details, see DBS3900&DBS5900 Installation Guide.
Context
If a power device provided by the customer is used, the recommended
specification of the circuit breaker on this power device is 20 A to 30 A.
Table 1-8 describes RRU power cables.
RRU Female fast ● Female fast A cable with a black jacket and
power connector connector two wires inside
cable (pressfit (pressfit type) ● North American standards:
type or (When an EPS The RTN(+) wire is black and
screw-free or a DCDU-11B the NEG(-) wire is blue.
type) is configured.)
● European standards: The
● EPC5 connector RTN(+) wire is brown and the
(When a NEG(-) wire is blue.
DCDU-12B is
configured.) ● China: The RTN(+) wire is red
and the NEG(-) wire is blue.
CAUTION
● Before installing RRU power cables, ensure that the upper-level circuit breaker
is disconnected, and the power cable has no voltage.
● A drip loop is required for the position between the RRU port and the cable,
preventing rain from damaging the RRU.
● When installing the RRU power cable, connect the power cable to the RRU
connector first and then to the power equipment connector. Incorrect
connection sequence or reverse connection of positive and negative poles may
damage the RRU or cause personal injury.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the female fast connector (pressfit type and screw-free type) at one end
of the RRU power cable to the power supply socket on the RRU, as shown in the
following figure.
NOTICE
Ensure that the exposed shield layer of the power cable is properly tightened using
the clip.
Figure 1-114 Installing an RRU power cable (pressfit type for example)
Step 2 Connect the connector at the other end of the RRU power cable to the
corresponding position on the power device.
NOTE
● A DCDU-11B/DCDU-12B can supply power to a maximum of six RRUs. Ensure that the
RRU power cable is connected to one of LOAD0 to LOAD5 ports on the DCDU-11B/
DCDU-12B.
● When the EPU supplies power, the maximum number of RRUs that can be connected to
the EPU depends on the cabinet type. For details about RRU power cable connections,
see DBS3900&DBS5900 Installation Guide.
● When a DC power RRU is installed outdoors, the RRU power cable must be grounded
through the shield layer on the power supply equipment side. For details about how to
ground an RRU power cable on the power device side, see DBS3900&DBS5900
Installation Guide.
Step 3 Route the cables according to the instructions in section "Cabling Requirements".
Step 4 Label the installed fibers according to the instructions in section "Attaching a
Cable-Tying Label" in Installation Reference.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Fasten the cables using clips, as shown in the following figure.
NOTICE
Ensure that the exposed shield layer of the power cable is properly tightened using
the clip.
Step 2 Insert waterproof blocks into vacant cable troughs in the cabling cavity, ensure
that cables and waterproof blocks are properly inserted into troughs, as shown in
Figure 1-116.
Step 3 Push the handle to close the cover plate of the cabling cavity. Then, use an M4
Phillips screwdriver to rotate the locking screw on the cover plate of the cabling
cavity 90 degrees clockwise shown in the following figure to lock the cover plate
of the cabling cavity, as shown in Figure 1-117.
NOTICE
● Do not use the electric screwdriver to rotate the locking screw. Otherwise, the
cross recess may be scratched.
● The RRU cabling cavity must be securely tightened to prevent water.
Step 4 Take off the ESD gloves, and pack up all the tools.
----End
SN Item
1 The position for each device conforms to the engineering drawing and
meets the space requirement. Sufficient space is reserved for
equipment maintenance.
SN Item
6 The terminals at two ends of each power cable or PGND cable are
securely soldered or crimped.
8 Power cables and PGND cables are separately bound from other cables.
10 The connectors of each signal cable are intact and securely linked, and
these cables are not damaged or broken.
11 Labels are correct, legible, and complete at both ends of each cable,
feeder, and jumper.
NOTICE
After you unpack an RRU, you must power on it within 24 hours. If you power off
the RRU for maintenance, you must restore power to the RRU within 24 hours.
(a) The normal input voltage of an RRU is -48 V DC. The voltage of the external power supply
should range from -36 V DC to -57 V DC.
(b) The RUN indicator on the RRU is on for 1s and off for 1s. The ALM indicator is steady off.
1.11 Appendix
This section describes the procedure for adding a connector to the RRU power
cable.
Context
CAUTION
Prepare the female fast connector (pressfit type) to an RRU Power Cable by
strictly following the following operations. Otherwise, damage to the RRU or
personal injury may occur.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the length of the power cable for different operations based on the
labels, as shown in the following figure.
Step 2 Strip the specified length of the sheath off the power cable, as shown in Figure
1-121.
Step 3 Strip a specified length of sheath off each core wire. The length must be
consistent with the length of the notch in the female fast connector (pressfit
Type), as shown in Figure 1-122.
Step 4 Add a female fast connector (pressfit type) to two core wires.
1. Loosen the screws using a Phillips screwdriver, as shown in Figure 1-124.
2. Connect the blue core wire labeled NEG(-) to the - port and the black/red/
brown core wire labeled RTN(+) to the + port on the female fast connector
(pressfit type), and then tighten the screws using a Phillips screwdriver to 1.4
N·m (12.39 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 1-125. Colors of wires in RRU power
cables vary depending on regions. In figures of this section, the blue one is an
NEG(-) cable, and the black one is an RTN(+) one.
CAUTION
Do not reversely connect the positive and negative poles. Reverse connection
of positive and negative poles may result in equipment malfunctions or
personal injury. Therefore, check the power cable connection before powering
on the RRU.
Figure 1-125 Adding a female fast connector (pressfit type) to two core wires
3. After the core wires are installed, ensure that each core wire is securely
installed after being dragged with a torque of 30 N (6.75 lbf) and all copper
wires are inserted in the connector terminal socket.
Step 5 Strip the specified length of the sheath off the power cable to expose the intact
shield layer, as shown in Figure 1-126.
Each core wire is exposed outside the female fast connector (pressfit type) for 1.5
mm (0.059 in.), as shown in Figure 1-127.
Figure 1-127 Inserting core wires into the female fast connector (pressfit type)
----End
Context
CAUTION
Prepare the female fast connector (screw-free type) to an RRU Power Cable by
strictly following the following operations. Otherwise, damage to the RRU or
personal injury may occur.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the length of the power cable for different operations based on the
cable diagram, as shown in the following figure.
Step 2 Strip the specified length of the sheath off the power cable, as shown in the
following figure.
Step 3 Strip the sheath off each core wire. Ensure that the length of the sheath stripped
off each core wire match the length of the female fast connector (screw-free
type), as shown in the following figure.
Step 4 Insert the two core wires into a female fast connector (screw-free type).
1. Connect the blue core wire labeled NEG(-) to the "-" port and the black/
brown core wire labeled RTN(+) to the "+" port on the connector. Ensure that
the head of each core wire is in contact with the bottom of the terminal block
so that the clip can be automatically closed, as shown in the following figure.
The core wire is secured when you hear a click.
CAUTION
Before powering on an RRU, check whether the positive and negative wires of
all power cables are correctly connected. Any reverse power cable connection
or short circuit of the positive and negative poles may cause damage to
equipment or unexpected injuries of human body.
Figure 1-133 Inserting the two core wires into a female fast connector
(screw-free type)
2. After the core wires are installed, ensure that each core wire is securely
installed after being dragged with a force of 30 N (6.75 lbf) and all copper
wires are inserted in the connector terminal socket.
3. View the transparent window of the power terminal to check whether the
power cable is properly inserted, as shown in the following figure.
Step 5 Strip a specified length of sheath off the RRU power cable to expose the intact
shield layer, as shown in the following figure.
NOTICE
Each core wire must be exposed outside the female fast connector (screw-free
type) (ensure that the exposed part is not excessively long), and the connector
must not press the outer insulation layer of the power cable, as shown in the
following figure.
Figure 1-136 Inserting core wires into the female fast connector (screw-free type)
----End
----End
Exception Handling
Remove the power cable, if the power terminal is damaged, the cable is damaged,
or other exceptions occur. Use a screwdriver to press the power terminal spring.
When you hear a click, remove the power cable.