CERTIFIED

TECHNICIAN

Technician
Reference
Booklet
2008 New Model Update

Module 917

October 2007 MSA5P0803C

Technical Training
 © Copyright 2007
Subaru of America, Inc.
All rights reserved. This book may not be reproduced
in whole or in part without the express permission of
Subaru of America, Inc.

Subaru of America, Inc. reserves the right at any

time to make changes or modifications to systems,
procedures, descriptions, and illustrations contained in
this book without necessarily updating this document.
Information contained herein is considered current as
of October 2007.

© Subaru of America, Inc. 2007

2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

TABLE OF CONTENTS
2008 IMPREZA INTRODUCTION ..................................................................... 6
OPTION CODES AND EQUIPMENT ....................................................... 8
2.5I STANDARD EQUIPMENT IMPREZA 2.5I 4 DOOR (FW)................. 8
STANDARD EQUIPMENT.............................................................. 8
2.5-Liter SOHC Engine ................................................................... 8
2.5I PREMIUM PACKAGE MODEL UPGRADE IMPREZA 2.5I............... 9
PREMIUM PACKAGE (IZ) .............................................................. 9
MODEL UPGRADE FROM IMPREZA 2.5i (FW) ............................ 9
2.5I SATELLITE RADIO & NAVIGATION PACKAGE MODEL UPGRADE
IMPREZA 2.5I .......................................................................................... 9
SAT/NAV PACKAGE (VZ) .............................................................. 9
MODEL UPGRADE FROM IMPREZA 2.5i PREMIUM PACKAGE
(IZ) .................................................................................................. 9
OUTBACK SPORT MODEL UPGRADE ................................................ 10
IMPREZA OUTBACK SPORT (FW) ............................................. 10
MODEL UPGRADE FROM 2.5i 5 DOOR (FZ) ............................ 10
WRX MODEL UPGRADE....................................................................... 10
IMPREZA WRX (FF)..................................................................... 10
MODEL UPGRADE FROM 2.5i (FW) ........................................... 10
WRX PREMIUM PACKAGE MODEL UPGRADE .................................. 11
IMPREZA WRX PREMIUM PACKAGE (KJ)................................. 11
MODEL UPGRADE FROM IMPREZA WRX (FF)......................... 11
WRX SATELLITE RADIO & NAVIGATION PACKAGE MODEL UP-
GRADE ................................................................................................... 11
IMPREZA WRX SAT/NAV PACKAGE (UJ) .................................. 11
MODEL UPGRADE FROM WRX PREMIUM PACKAGE (KJ) ..... 11
INTERIOR ....................................................................................................... 12
NAVIGATION.......................................................................................... 15
NAVIGATION DIAGNOSIS..................................................................... 17
NAVIGATION/AUDIO SYSTEM ............................................................. 18
WINDOW ................................................................................................ 20
ELECTRICAL .................................................................................................. 26
FUSE BOXES AND RELAY HOLDERS ................................................. 26

August 2007
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BODY INTEGRATED UNIT (BIU) ................................................................... 33

BODY INTEGRATED UNIT .................................................................... 33
BODY INTEGRATED UNIT CUSTOMIZING(NEW ITEMS) ................... 33
LIGHTING SWITCH................................................................................ 34
HEADLIGHT OPERATION ..................................................................... 34
MULTI JOINT CONNECTOR .......................................................................... 35
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)............................................ 41
EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM ............................................................................... 44
HOSE CONNECTIONS .......................................................................... 46
FUEL TANK..................................................................................................... 52
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ....................................................................... 53
CHANGES/ENHANCEMENTS............................................................... 53
Condition....................................................................................... 53
Conditions needed ........................................................................ 53
Procedure ..................................................................................... 54
INITIAL-LEARNING PROCEDURE (4AT WITHOUT PUSH START) .... 55
Procedure ..................................................................................... 55
MANUAL TRANSMISSION CHANGES/ENHANCEMENTS ........................... 57
6 SPEED MANUAL TRANSMISSION (2008).................................................. 59
5AT MAJOR MODIFICATION POINTS........................................................... 63
APPLICATION CHART........................................................................... 65
DRIVE PINION SHAFT AND ATF LEVEL GAUGE ................................ 69
OTHERS................................................................................................. 69
2.5 LITER AIR CONDITIONING BELT............................................................ 70
CHASSIS......................................................................................................... 73
INCLINE START ASSIST ....................................................................... 73
SUSPENSION ........................................................................................ 74
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM........................................... 75
TOW HOOKS AND TAIL LIGHT............................................................. 76

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

2008 IMPREZA INTRODUCTION

The 2008 model year for Impreza launches a new body style and introduces many of the refined
systems that are equipped on Legacy and Tribeca to the Impreza model line up.

5 6
2008 2.5i Impreza 5 Door Front View 2008 2.5i Impreza 5 Door Side View

7 8
2008 2.5i Impreza Side View 2008 Impreza 2.5i 4 Door Side View

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

9 10
2008 WRX Front View 2008 WRX Side View

1. Impreza
A: DIMENSION
Model Sedan Wagon OUTBACK
Overall length mm (in) 4,415 (173.8)
Overall width mm (in) 1,740 (68.5)
Overall height (at C.W.) mm (in) 1,475 (58.1)
Length mm (in) 1,890 (74.4) 1,985 (78.1)
Compartment Width mm (in) 1,475 (58.1)
Height mm (in) 1,200 (47.2)
Wheelbase mm (in) 2,620 (103.1)
Front mm (in) 1,495 (58.9) 1,490 (58.7)
Tread Non-turbo model: 1,495 (58.9)
Rear mm (in) 1,495 (58.9)
Turbo model: 1,500 (59.1)
Minimum road clearance mm (in) 155 (6.1)

B: ENGINE
Model 2.5 L Turbo 2.5 L
Engine type Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled, 4-cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine
Valve arrangement DOHC SOHC
Bore × stroke mm (in) 99.5 × 79 (3.92 × 3.11)
Displacement cm3 (cu in) 2,457 (149.94)
Compression ratio 8.4 10.0
Ignition order 1—3—2—4
Idle speed at Park or rpm MT: 650
700
Neutral position AT: 700
Maximum output kW (HP)/rpm 167 (224)/5,200 127 (170)/6,000
Maximum torque N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb)/rpm 307 (31.3, 226)/2,800 230 (23.5, 170)/4,400

11
Dimension Chart

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Option Codes and Equipment

There are 7 Manual Transmission Model option codes and 5 Automatic Transmission option
codes.

2.5i STANDARD EQUIPMENT IMPREZA 2.5i 4 DOOR (FW)

STANDARD EQUIPMENT
2.5-Liter SOHC Engine
Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
5-Speed Manual Transmission (Standard)
*Four Speed Electronic Direct Control
Automatic with Sportshift (Optional)
5-MPH Impact-Absorbing Bumpers
*16X6.5JJ Steel Wheels with Covers
205/55 R16 All-Season Tires
Carpeted Floor Mats
ABS System: 4 Channel / 4 Sensor
Front Ventilated Disc Brakes
*Rear Drum Brakes
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)
Active Front Seat Head Restraints
*Side Curtain Airbags
Subaru advanced frontal airbag system (SRS)
Manual Air Conditioning
AM/FM 80 Watt Stereo with Single CD Player
4 Audio Speakers
*MP3/WMA Capability
*Pre-wired for XM/SIRIUS Satellite Radio
Cargo Area Cover (5 DOOR)
Cruise Control
“Cup Holder, Dual, Center Console “
Daytime Running Lights (DRL)
“Door Handles, Black Exterior “
Dual-Mode Digital Trip Odometer
“Exterior Mirrors, Foldable Black”
Fog Light Insert Covers
LATCH System
*Bottle Holder: Front and Rear Door Storage Pocket
Leather-wrapped Shifter Handle
*16.9 Gallon Fuel tank
Clock
Off-Delay Dome Light
Seatback pocket on front passenger seat
Illuminated Ignition Switch Ring
*Average Fuel consumption indicator
Power-Assisted Steering
Power Door Locks
Power Mirrors
Power Windows with Driver’s Auto-Down
Pre-Wired for Security System
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“*Rear Seatback, 60/40 Split Fold-Down”

Rear Seat Headrests for All Seating Positions
Remote Keyless Entry System with Answer Back Chirp
*Double Wishbone Rear Suspension
Tilt Steering Column
Rear Spoiler (5 DOOR)
Visor Vanity Mirrors: Dual with Sliding Cover
“Windshield Wipers, Variable Intermittent ” with Washers
Tricot Upholstery
“Sport-Design Front Seats
Ambient Temperature Gauge
*Engine Immobilizer
2.5i PREMIUM PACKAGE MODEL UPGRADE IMPREZA 2.5i
PREMIUM PACKAGE (IZ)
MODEL UPGRADE FROM IMPREZA 2.5i (FW)
AM/FM 80 Watt Stereo with 6-disc in-dash CD-changer
*10 Audio Speakers
Auxiliary Audio Jack
*MP3/WMA Capability
*16 Inch X 6.5 JJ 12-Spoke Aluminum Alloy Wheels
Rear Disc Brakes
*Leather-Wrapped Steering Wheel w/ Audio & Cruise Control Switches
Leather-wrapped Shift Knob
Front Fog Lights
Body-color Exterior Mirrors and Door Handles
*Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
*Incline Start Assist (MT models Only)
*Brake Assist
2.5i SATELLITE RADIO & NAVIGATION PACKAGE MODEL UPGRADE IMPREZA 2.5i
SAT/NAV PACKAGE (VZ)
MODEL UPGRADE FROM IMPREZA 2.5i PREMIUM PACKAGE (IZ)
*Touch-Screen GPS Navigation System
AM/FM 100 Watt Stereo with Single CD Player
*Factory Installed SIRIUS Satellite Radio with Roof Mounted Antenna

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

OUTBACK SPORT MODEL UPGRADE

IMPREZA OUTBACK SPORT (FW)
MODEL UPGRADE FROM 2.5i 5 DOOR (FZ)
12-Volt Cargo Power Outlet
*17 Inch X 7 JJ 5-Spoke Aluminum Alloy Wheels
Raised Suspension
Rear Disc Brakes
“Cargo Tray, Removable”
Unique Cloth Upholstery
Carrier Base
Two-Tone Body Color
*Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
*Incline Start Assist (MT models Only)
*Brake Assist
AM/FM 80 Watt Stereo with 6-disc in-dash CD-changer
*10 Audio Speakers
Auxiliary Audio Jack
*MP3/WMA capability
*Leather-Wrapped Steering Wheel w/ Audio & Cruise Control Switches
Leather-wrapped Shift Knob
Front Fog Lights
*Heated Exterior Mirrors
*Dual Mode Heated Front Seats
*Windshield Wiper De-Icer
*Front Bumper Under Guard
*Rear Bumper Under Guard
*Side Molding
WRX MODEL UPGRADE
IMPREZA WRX (FF)
MODEL UPGRADE FROM 2.5i (FW)
2.5-Liter DOHC Intercooled Turbo Engine
*Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
*Incline Start Assist (MT models Only)
*Brake Assist
205/50 R17 all-season tires
17 inch X 7 JJ 10-Spoke Aluminum Alloy Wheels
Rear Solid Disc Brakes
Rear Stabilizer Bar
Performance Design seats
Leather-Wrapped Steering Wheel
Leather-wrapped Shift Knob
Automatic Climate Control
Body-Color Exterior Mirrors
Body-Color Exterior Door Handles
*Electroluminescent Gauges
*Tilt and Telescope Steering Column

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

WRX PREMIUM PACKAGE MODEL UPGRADE

IMPREZA WRX PREMIUM PACKAGE (KJ)
MODEL UPGRADE FROM IMPREZA WRX (FF)
AM/FM 80 Watt Stereo with 6-disc in-dash CD-changer
*10 Audio Speakers
*Auxiliary Audio Jack
*MP3/WMA Capability
*Heated Exterior Mirrors
*Dual Mode Heated Front Seats
*Windshield Wiper De-Icer
Front Fog Lights
*Leather-Wrapped Steering Wheel w/ Audio & Cruise Control Switches
*Aero Package
Front Lip Spoiler
Aerodynamic Side Ground Effects
Trunk Spoiler (4-Door)
Rear Diffuser (5-Door)
Note: Rear gate Spoiler Standard on all 5-door models
WRX SATELLITE RADIO & NAVIGATION PACKAGE MODEL UPGRADE
IMPREZA WRX SAT/NAV PACKAGE (UJ)
MODEL UPGRADE FROM WRX PREMIUM PACKAGE (KJ)
*Touch-Screen GPS Navigation System
*AM/FM 100 Watt Stereo with Single CD Player
*Factory Installed SIRIUS Satellite Radio with Roof Mounted Antenna

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

INTERIOR

16
HVAC Controls
13
Steering Wheel

The steering wheel is equipped with audio and

cruise control satellite switches.

17
2008 Impreza Ignition Key - Laser Cut

2008 Impreza models’ ignition keys are laser

cut and require a special key cutting machine
for duplication or replacement.
14
NOTE: THE PROCEDURE FOR
Heater Switches OBTAINING A DUPLICATE OR
REPLACEMENT KEY WILL BE
Two position seat heater switches are located POSTED ON SUBARUNET.COM
behind the park brake lever. IN THE NEAR FUTURE.

15
HVAC and Navigation System

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

20
60/40 Split Seats

18 21
Driver Seat Cargo Space with Seats Backs Down

The front seats are equipped with side airbags A 60/40 split and trunk through feature is
and seat belt pretensioners. The seats are provided.
adjustable manual type.

22
19
Position of Luggage Cover
Rear Seat

The rear seats are set at a 26° (degree) angle

to provide additional leg room.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

23 25
Release Lever Spare Tire Area

The luggage cover is removed by pushing on The spare tire and tool kit are accessed by
the release lever on the right side. removing the cargo area floor panel. The
metal cover forward of the spare tire provides
protection for the evaporative canister,
evaporative hoses and drain valve.

24
Cargo Area Light with Switch

A cargo area light is provided on the 5 door

on the driver's side rear trim panel and is
controlled by the white colored switch.

August 2007
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Navigation

29
26 Agree Screen

Navigation Screen Starting Up The operation of the navigation system and

the info display is the same as past models.
(Except the controls are all located on the
Navigation unit.)

27
30
Navigation Screen Displaying Subaru Logo
INFO DISPLAY Main Screen
The navigation system built by Kenwood
contains the display, controls, audio unit and
navigation computer. The system will display
the Subaru logo at each engine start and then
proceed to the start up screen.

31
SET Functions

28
Radio without Navigation

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Press and HOLD the tilt button to open the unit

for software installation.

32
Tilt /Eject Screen

The display of the Navi/Audio unit has a tilt 34

function that allows the screen to be adjusted
Map DVD Drawer
to 4 positions to allow for glare.

35
33
Showing Sensitivity if Obstructed to Close
CD /DVD Drawer
The word “close” on the now vertical panel
Changing of the CDs is accomplished by
of the display indicates that the close control
pressing the DVD/CD button. This will tilt the
is located on the now horizontal panel of the
display almost 90 degrees to allow for installing
display. Pushing the button will close the
or removing music CDs or DVDs. (DVDs will
display to the last tilt setting. The display
only display while the vehicle is not moving.)
close operation is load sensitive and will
Pressing the map button will tilt the display 90 stop the close function if the display panel is
degrees and automatically eject the currently obstructed.
installed Map disc.
A navigation system software disc (shipped
with the vehicle) must be installed before
the controls of the Navi/Audio system will be
displayed.

October 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Navigation Diagnosis
The Navi/Audio Unit contains a built in
diagnosis system. Start the engine and press
the agree button on the start up screen.

38
Dealer Diag Menu Screen

36 The Dealer Diagnostic Menu will now

activate.
Audio Off Screen Next press {Vehicle Signal Info.}
Next press the {Audio/Sat} button and turn the
audio off. NOTE: DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION IS
CURRENTLY ONLY AVAILABLE
NOTE: ALL OTHER FUNCTIONS MUST IN VEHICLE SIGNAL INFO. AND
ALSO BE OFF. CONNECTION INFO.
Next tap the screen on the LEFT side and then Vehicle Signal Info. Provides the status of
the RIGHT. the connections between the Navi/Audio Unit
and:
Controller Area Network Signals
CAN
BCU - (BIU)
METER - (Combination Meter)
AIR-Con - (Air Conditioning)
Vehicle Signals:
Illumination Control
37 Speed Signal
Reverse
Process of Activating Diagnostic Mode Ignition
THERE MUST BE A TOTAL OF SIX (6) Parking (Brake)
ALTERNATING TAPS TO ACTIVATE
DIAGNOSTIC MODE.
NOTE: WHEN THE VEHICLE IS
PLACED INTO REVERSE
GEAR THE RADIO VOLUME
IS AUTOMATICALLY TURNED
DOWN.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Navigation/Audio System

39
Vehicle Signal Info. Screen

Pressing Menu will take you back to the Dealer

Diagnostic Menu.
41
Press {Connection Info.} Navi/Audio System

40
Connection Info. Screen 42
The only current connection is the Aux Input. Navi/Audio Top
Press {Menu} to go back to the Dealer The serial numbers for the Navi/Audio system
Diagnostic Menu. are located on top of the unit.
Press {Exit} to return to normal operation.
NOTE: A REMANUFACTURE
PROGRAM WILL BE POSTED
ON SUBARUNET.COM IN THE
NEAR FUTURE.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

43 46
Back of Navi/Audio System Satellite Radio Receiver

44 47
Navi/Audio Fan Placement of Satellite Receiver

A cooling fan is installed on the back side of The satellite radio receiver will be located
the unit. above the Navi/Audio system.

45 48
Removing Navi/Audio System Antennae Wires Attached to Roof

When removing the Navi/Audio System it

may be necessary to reach from under the
center cooling vents to reach the electrical
connectors. The locking tabs of the connectors
are on the bottom side.
August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Window

49
Antennae Attached to Roof
52
The antennae wires for the Audio and Satellite
Radio are routed to the roof. The inner antenna Window Assembly Top View
is for the Audio and the outer antenna is for
the Satellite radio receiver.
The antenna amplifier is built into the base of
the antennae assembly.

53
Window Assembly Bottom View

The power windows operate with an electric

50 motor/cable assemble.

Satellite / Audio Antennae

54
Cable Guide
51
The lubrication installed during construction
Radio Antenna
and the low friction cable groove ensures
smooth window operation.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

55 57
Window Switch Assembly Removing Outer Trim

Removal of the power window assembly Remove the window channel upper mounting
and window glass is accomplished by first nut.
removing the window switch assembly cover
and screw. Remove the switch assembly and
the two screws securing the door panel to the
door.

58
Door Panel

56
Removing Inner Trim

Remove the inner and outer trim panel.

NOTE: THE POWER WINDOW MOTOR

AND DRIVE SYSTEM CAN
BE REMOVED WITHOUT
REMOVING THE GLASS.
59
Locking and Latch Cables

Separate the door panel from the door and

remove the locking and latch cable from the
door lever.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

60 62
Door with Gasket in Place Bolts, Assist Tabs and Removal

Remove the speaker and separate the The window motor/cable assembly can
harness clips from the door. Remove the door be removed by removing the bolts and
gasket. disengaging the assist tabs from the door.
Remove the assembly through the indicated
opening.

61
Removing Window Bolts
63
Connect the window switch to the harness and
raise the window so that the window mounting Lower Window Channel Bolt
bolts can be removed.
Remove the lower window channel bolt.
The window can now be removed, guiding it
to the outside of the door frame.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

64
Turbo Model Combination Meter

All warning lights are illuminated during the time the sequential sweep takes place.

65
Turbo Model Key On Engine Off

NOTE: THE ODOMETER AND TRIP METER A B ARE DISPLAYED SEPARATELY.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

66
Sedan Model (Naturally Aspirated)

67
Naturally Aspirated Model Combination Meter

All models are equipped with a sequential sweep and WRX models are equipped with sequential
illumination. The combination meter has an available D check procedure. Turbo models are
equipped with a temperature gauge and the Naturally Aspirated models are equipped with a
temperature warning light.
Temperature warning light logic
< 50°C (122°F) Blue
113°C (235°F) Red Blink
120°C (248°F) Red On
The Red indicator will turn off after the temperature has dropped to 111°C (232°F). The light
will change to blue after the temperature has dropped to 45°C (113°F). (BIU controlled)

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

68
HVAC Location

The air filter for the HVAC is located behind

the glove box.

69
Air Filter

Push up on the filter to remove it from the

blower housing.

70
Steering Support and Dash Assembly

The steering support beam and the dash

assembly are removed as a unit.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

ELECTRICAL
Fuse Boxes and Relay Holders
Fuses and Relays are located in 4 places on the 2008 Impreza.
F27 F9

11
1 5 12 13
3 4 5 1 9 14
6 2
3 4 6 7 8
2 10
8 9 7 15 16
18
12 16 19 SECONDARY AIR RELAY HOLDER
10 11 14 15
13 17 20 21 22

RELAY HOLDER
72 73 74

The main fuse box in the F-27 relay holder has F-9 will not be installed on
engine compartment has been used on previous naturally aspirated models.
expanded to accept the F9 models.
secondary air relay holder.

75
Inside Main Fuse Box Cover

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

The F-9 secondary air relay and circuits control the secondary air pump equipped on turbo
models.

TO POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

MB-34 MB-33

(B) (B)

W
W

15
6
RELAY

10A

60A
HOLDER
F9

16
5
BUS BAR

SECONDARY AIR COMBINATION VALVE RELAY 1

SECONDARY AIR COMBINATION VALVE RELAY 2

SECONDARY AIR PUMP RELAY

RG
RB

14

13
4

9
F9 F9 F9

10

11

12
3

YB
YL

YL

W
R

L
MAIN FUSE BOX (M/B)
A: F37 B: B143 D: B144

E/G(TB)-09 Y R D4 A14 R

E/G(TB)-09 Z L B14 A16 L

E/G(TB)-07 Q YB B10 A20 YB

YB B9 A11 YL
RG B4 A8 RG
RB B2 A5 RB
R B12 A18 R

W
B
F11
RG

B15 RB

B
R

2
1
B14
C8

SECONDARY
AIR PUMP
B: B135 C: B136 ECM
GP

76
Engine Wiring Schematic Showing F-9

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

B220 B225

1 2 9 13 17 21
3 4 10 14 18 22
11 12 15 16 19 20 23 24
5 6
7 8 25 29 33 37
26 30 34 38
27 28 31 32 35 36 39 40

RELAY BLOCK
77 78
Fuse Box Next to Hood Release Relay Block B220 and B225

The fuse box located next to the hood B225 has also been equipped on previous
release houses the fuses below. models and relay block B220 which is new
has the same shape

79
Inside Fuse Box Cover

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

B220 B225
B386
1 2 9 13 17 21
3 4 10 14 18 22
11 12 15 16 19 20 23 24 1
5 6
7 8 25 29 33 37 2 3 4
26 30 34 38
27 28 31 32 35 36 39 40
5
RELAY BLOCK 6 7
80 81
Relay Block B220 and B225 B386 Houses the Blower Relay

82
Location of B220

B220 is located behind the glove box and next to the left side of the blower motor housing.
NOTE: THE CIRCLED CONNECTOR IS THE INSPECTION MODE CONNECTOR.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

83
Driver Side Kick Panel

A set of connectors at the driver side kick panel looks identical to the inspection mode
connectors but they must stay connected.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

TO POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

ST-1 ST-2 MB-24 MB-23 MB-22

F/B FUSE NO. 21 IG SW SBF-7 SBF-7 SBF-5
(ST) (ST) (B) (B) (B)

WB

WR

WY
WL

WL
: LW
*1 : MT MODEL
AT MODEL : WL

WB
WL
: GB
*2 : MT MODEL

WR

WR

WY
AT MODEL : WR
: MT MODEL : WB
*3
11

1
AT MODEL : WR

STARTER FUSE
RELAY STARTER MOTOR (RELAY

15A

15A

15A
BLOCK)
B225
B220
BATTERY
12

10

2
BL

*3

WR
WL

WL
MT MT WB
AT
AT

B14

WR

WR
WL

WL

WL

WL
MT
AT

39

37

23

21

11

9
A/F,
IG OXYGEN
WL

B106 MAIN
INHIBITOR RELAY SENSOR
RELAY
SWITCH RELAY
CLUTCH B220
1

SWITCH B12 T3 T7 B220

P R N D B220

WL
YB
WB 11 BW 7

40

38

24

22

12

10
29
31
WR 12 BY 12

WB
GR
YB
Lg

Lg

Lg
ELECTRONIC
THROTTLE
CONTROL B E/G(NA)-05
2

RELAY
B220 C E/G(NA)-09
LW

NEUTRAL D
30
32

E/G(NA)-05
POSITION
SWITCH
AT
MT
AT

E
LR
RL

E/G(NA)-10
MT GB 2 1 BL F E/G(NA)-09

B25 T2 T2 B25
YB
YB
C20 BL

LR
C21 RL

C23 Lg
*1

*2
C31
C32

C1

B2
A7

A: B134 B: B135 C: B136 ECM

84
B220 Relay Circuits

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

TO POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

M-A/C-02
FB-45 FB-8
F/B FUSE NO. 22 F/B FUSE NO. 27 (B)
(IG) F/B FUSE NO. 28 (B)

GOr

GL

BOr
4
B: B135

GOr
BLOWER

GL
RESISTOR
ECM
M-A/C-01 A B27

1
GY B11
BLOWER

3
2

1
MOTOR

BrY
GY
BY
RELAY
GOr

B386
1

BOr

BrY
GY
BY
4

5
INTAKE DOOR B36

BR
VY
BLOWER

BOr 23
28

27

24
ACTUATOR
DIODE i1
B163

BrY
GY
LY
GY 2 1 VY

BR
4
6
REF. TO REAR DEFOGGER SYSTEM

LgW

B89
BL

2
GY

5
6
3
2
4
B36 BLOWER
MOTOR
11

i1 OFF
B87
VY

1 BLOWER
FAN

1
LgW

2 SWITCH
BL

BOr
i15
[R/DEF-01]

B36 3
7
8

4
i1
LgW
BL

1
B
B
3 LgW
GOr
RL

10 BL

VY
6

i16 A/C CONTROL PANEL

REF. TO GND
[GND-07]

B386

1
2 3 4
5
6 7

85
B386 Blower Motor Relay Wiring Schematic and B386 Relay Circuit

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

BODY INTEGRATED UNIT (BIU)

87
BIU Location

The BIU is located to the lower side of the steering column.

Body Integrated Unit

- Location: steering shaft, position similar to current Legacy
- Hardware and functions based on Legacy
- CAN system
- Immobilizer operation
- Timer controls for wipers and room lamps
- Door lock control
Body Integrated Unit Customizing
(New Items)
- MT / AT: disable or enable Key inter lock, shift lock
- 6 MT / Other than 6 MT: Allows speed sensor signal from 6 MT to serve as an input for
VDC.
- Sedan / Wagon: disable or enable the electrical lock of R. Gate

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Lighting Switch
No parking switch is available.
During DRL operation only the front lights are illuminated. The DRL resistor is located under
the right side head light.

Headlight Operation

Condition Explanation of condition Headlights switch condition needed to

turn on headlights or parking lights
Normal Ignition or Engine ON Turn switch to ON
Key In Ignition OFF A. Lights turn ON when key is placed into the
ignition switch. (Lights were on when the
key was last removed.)
B. Turn switch to ON
Key Out A. Turn switch to On
B. Turn switch OFF then ON
NOTE: BUZZER SOUNDS IN THIS MODE
WHEN THE DRIVER'S DOOR IS
OPEN
Automatic Transmission models - DRLS DO NOT OPERATE IN PARK.
All models parking brake on - DRLS DO NOT OPERATE.
WRX models have a headlight on indicator, other models DO NOT.
Keyless Entry Unit
Construction: Same as Legacy
Application: Normal key model
The unit receives wireless signal.
Detected signal goes to BIU.
Keyless entry unit is located on the driver side C pillar (5 door) and on the top of the package
shelf on sedan models.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

MULTI JOINT CONNECTOR

90
89
Location of Multi Joint Connector Releasing Multi Joint Connector

91
Connector Side of Multi Joint Connector

The 12 connector Multi Joint Connector is located on the top of the fuse box and is used on
2008 Impreza models that are not equipped with the Smart Start System. The Smart Start
System is equipped on certain European and Japanese domestic models and provides a
keyless entry and starting system.
August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

92
Front View-Multi Joint Connector

93
Back Side Cover Removed-Multi Joint Connector

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

94
Multi Joint Connector

The Multi Joint Connector completes the circuits of many systems providing power and carrying
signals.
There is currently no designation for the Multi joint connector.

GB-6 B181

B123
B363

B364
C
B182

B99 B124
B231
AB2
B225

B367
B32 B65 B437 (BLUE)
B40

B439 B445
D B438

B437 B443
B444
B439 (GREEN)
B436
B442
B435 B441

1 2 3 4 5
B434 B440

1 2 96
95
Multi Joint Connector (line Art) Connector Colors

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

TO POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

FB-4 FB-32 FB-38 MB-6 MB-5

F/B FUSE NO. 9 F/B FUSE NO. 4 F/B FUSE NO. 12 REAR DEFOGGER M/B FUSE NO. 10
(B) (IG) (IG) RELAY

GR
GY

VG

RL
LB

MULTI JOINT CONNECTOR

GY 1 5 GY

B440 B439

GY
LB
33

35

WIPER
DEICER
RELAY
B225
34

36
RY

GR

D16 VG
L

RL
D15

B1

B38
RY

12
A: i84 B: B280 D: B279 i3
1

RL
BODY INTEGRATED UNIT
WIPER

97
Wiper Deicer Wiring Schematic

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

i50 NAVIGATION UNIT

17

4
BrY
PG

Gr

Gr
B439

CONNECTOR
3
MULTI JOINT
BrY
PG

Gr

3
i1 i53 i3 B437

Gr
2

9
B36 R98 B38
BrY
PG

Gr

Gr
B99

5
VDC
R3
ABS

Gr
BACK-UP LIGHT SYSTEM
PG

PG

Gr
23

33

B301 B310
R4
[BACK/L-01]

PARKING
BRAKE
REF.TO

SWITCH

ABS VDC
CONTROL CONTROL
MODULE MODULE

98
Navigation Unit Wiring Schematic

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

TO POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT BODY INTEGRATED

A: i84 B: B280 C: B281 D: B279 UNIT
FB-32 MB-27
F/B FUSE NO. 4 M/B FUSE NO. 13

VR B20

BY A28

BY D27

B17

C20
(IG) (B)

B8
GY

RL
W

B
MULTI
GY

JOINT B440
CONNECTOR
B438 B443
1

8 GY GY 5 1 GY
B444
16 W
7 VR VR 2 2 VR

BY
5 BL
B440

*1
4 BL
MULTI B434 JOINT

VR
B40 JOINT GROUND
CONNECTOR CONNECTOR
DATA LINK
i97

*1
CONNECTOR

BY
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

WL
GY

VR
RL
REF. TO ENGINE

4
1
2
3
[E/G(NA)-04]
[E/G(TB)-05]

B367
IMPACT
SENSOR
8

7
BrR

BY

SEC-01 A

SEC-01 B
BY

BY

99
Security System Wiring Schematic

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)

2008 Impreza SRS standard equipment includes frontal dual deployment airbags, side airbags,
curtain airbags and front seat belt pretensioners. WRX models are equipped with front seat
active headrest.
A new satellite safing sensor and the SRS sensor BUS improve the accuracy of collision
judgment and SRS airbag system operation.
The SRS sensor BUS carries signals from all sensors to the SRS control unit. The signals, similar
to CAN communications, provide circuit and sensor conditions to the SRS control unit.
As a result of the improved system operation new DTCs have become available.
(See next Page)

Side Curtain
Front Airbag Airbag
Sensor Sensor Sensor
B C
Ft

Satellite
ECU S Safing
Sensor

Ft
B C
101
Satellite Safing Sensor Schematic

102
Satellite Safing Sensor Location

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

DTC Display Diagnosis content

E2 Front Sensor Bus RH Communication • Open or short circuit in harness (RH) between air-
E3 error bag control module and front sub sensor.
E4 • Front sub sensor (RH) is faulty.
• Airbag control module is faulty.
E6 Front Sensor Bus LH Communication • Open or short circuit in harness (LH) between air-
E7 error bag control module and front sub sensor.
E8 • Front sub sensor (LH) is faulty.
• Airbag control module is faulty.
E9 Side Sensor Bus RH Communication • Open or short circuit in harness (RH) between air-
EA error bag control module and side sensor.
EB • Side airbag sensor (RH) or curtain airbag sensor
EC (RH) is faulty.
• Airbag control module is faulty.
ED Side Sensor Bus RH Communication • Open or short circuit in harness (RH) between air-
EE error bag control module and side sensor.
• Side airbag sensor (RH) or curtain airbag sensor
(RH) is faulty.
• Airbag control module is faulty.
F1 Side Sensor Bus LH Communication • Open or short circuit in harness (LH) between air-
F2 error bag control module and side sensor.
F3 • Side airbag sensor (LH) or curtain airbag sensor
F4 (LH) is faulty.
• Airbag control module is faulty.
F5 Side Sensor Bus LH Communication • Open or short circuit in harness (LH) between air-
F6 error bag control module and side sensor.
• Side airbag sensor (LH) or curtain airbag sensor
(LH) is faulty.
• Airbag control module is faulty.
F8 Satellite Sensor Bus Communication • Open or short circuit in harness between airbag
F9 error control module and satellite safing sensor.
FA • Satellite safing sensor is faulty.
• Airbag control module is faulty.
3A Front Sub Sensor RH False installa- • Front sensor (RH) is misinstalled.
tion • Airbag control module is faulty.

3B Front Sub Sensor LH False installa- • Front sensor (LH) is misinstalled.

tion • Airbag control module is faulty.
3C Satellite Sensor Bus failure Satellite safing sensor is faulty.

3D Satellite Sensor False installation • Satellite safing sensor is misinstalled.

• Airbag control module is faulty.
5A Side Airbag Sensor RH False instal- • Side A/B sensor is misinstalled.
lation • Airbag control module is faulty.
5B Side Airbag Sensor LH False instal- • Side A/B sensor is misinstalled.
lation • Airbag control module is faulty.
5C Curtain Airbag Sensor RH False • Curtain A/B sensor is misinstalled.
installation • Airbag control module is faulty.
5D Curtain Airbag Sensor LH False • Curtain A/B sensor is misinstalled.
installation • Airbag control module is faulty.

103
2008 Airbag Trouble Codes

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

AB18 AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE

18

16
24
17
4
3

7
8

5
6
YW
YG
YR

YB
YL

Lg
W

B
Y

DETECTION SYSTEM
REF.TO OCCUPANT

[ODS-01]
YW
YG
YR

YB
YL

W
G

G
B

B
Y

L
AB26 AB24 AB34 AB28 AB33
2
1

3
2

3
4

1
2
PRETENSIONER SIDE AIRBAG CURTAIN AIRBAG SIDE AIRBAG CURTAIN AIRBAG
RH MODULE RH SENSOR RH SENSOR RH MODULE RH
104
Airbag Wiring Schematic

105 106
Connector Lock release tab White Locking Plate

The connector at the SRS/Control unit unifies the body harness and the two SRS harnesses.
Push down on the indicated tab and pull outward on the connector lock to release from the
control unit.
Remove or loosen the white locking plate and apply pressure at the indicated release tab to
disengage the connectors from the connector collar.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM

110
WRX Rear of Vehicle with Carpet Removed
108
Carpet Location Tabs

111
Sedan Trunk
109
Sliding Lock Tabs

When removing the carpet from the rear of the

vehicle the right side is fastened with a sliding
lock and left side by simple trim panel tabs.
Releasing of the sliding locks is accomplished
by pushing it to the right and sliding to the
back.

112
Sedan Covers over Evaporative Canister and
Evaporative Hoses

Removing the two metal covers from the cargo

or trunk area will expose the evaporative
canister, evaporative hoses and the drain
valve. This applies to the 5 door and the Sedan
models.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

115
113 Evaporative System Hose Connection
Drain Valve Sliding them too far will require resetting the
The drain valve is equipped with an air filter, locking tabs into the channels made into
and cannot be serviced separately from the the hose connection. The quick connector
filter. provides a locking action by placing one tab
in front and one tab behind a locking collar.
When beginning the release procedure use
a small screw driver and gently pry each side
away from the center of the quick connector
while pulling back.

114
Quick Connectors

When disengaging the quick connectors of the

evaporative system, slide them back about
half way.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Hose Connections

116
Hose Connections

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

117
Hose A and B

118 119
Hose B Hose B

Hose A and B connect the drain valve to the atmosphere.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

120
Hose C and D

121 122
Hose C Hose D

Hose C and D connect the drain valve to the evaporative canister.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

123
Hose E and F

124 125
Hose E Hose F

Hose E and F connect the evaporative canister to the fuel tank. (ORVR)

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

126
Hose G and H

127 128
Hose G Hose H

Hose G and H connect the evaporative canister to the fuel tank. (Purge in to canister)

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

129
Hose I

Hose I connects the evaporative canister to the purge control valve.

130
Pressure Sensor

The fuel tank pressure sensor is located on the right rear of the fuel tank.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

FUEL TANK

134
Fuel Tank
132
The fuel tank is equipped with a main and sub
Main Fuel Pump fuel pump. The fuel level must be lowered
according to the service manual before the
pumps can be removed. A fuel drain is not
provided on the tank.
The fuel pump control unit (if equipped) is
located behind the right rear cargo area trim
panel.

133
WRX Fuel Pump Control Unit

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Changes/Enhancements
• Detent roller with needle bearing is newly adopted in order to reduce frictional force
between the detent roller and the manual plate.
• Shifter inputs to BIU and BIU controls shift lock solenoid.
• All wheel drive has changed from Variable Torque Distribution (VTD) to Multiple plate
Transfer (MPT).

Differential Gear Ratio

2.5 NA 5 MT 3.900
4 AT 4.111
2.5 Turbo 5 MT 3.900
4 AT 3.900

136
Differential Gear Ratio chart

Gear Ratio
1st 2.785
2nd 1.545
3rd 1.000
4th 0.694
Reverse 2.272
137
Gear Ratio chart

Air Bleeding Procedure (4AT without push start)

Condition
This procedure should apply after the services below.
• Replacement of transmission
• Replacement of control Valve body
• Overhaul of transmission

Conditions needed
– Lifting-up the vehicle and apply the parking brake.
– Turn on ignition key and connect SSMIII.
– Confirm No DTC and ATF temperature is less than 60°C (140°F) with SSMIII.
Confirm no electrical load (Headlight, A/C, Rear defogger, etc.)

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Procedure
1. Shift the select lever to “P” position and apply parking brake firmly.
2. Lift-up the vehicle
3. Connect SSM to data link connector
4. IG switch ON, engine should not run.
5. Start SSMIII and select Transmission in Each system, Perform "Clear Memory 2”.
6. Confirm there is no DTC.
7. Show “Normal Data Display” of transmission.
– Confirm ATF temperature: below 60ºC (140°F) with SSMIII.
8. Shift the selector lever to “R” position.
9. Turn the ignition switch to “OFF” position.
10. Wait until ACC power goes off and “Communication Failed!” is displayed on the display
(aprox. 30 to 40 seconds)
– Select “OK” and prompt appears to save data, please ignore.
– Return to system selection menu.
11. Depress the brake pedal fully by left foot.
(Retain its position until the Air breeding procedure is finished).
12. Turn on the ignition switch.
13. Shift the selector lever to “P” range and wait for 5 seconds.
14. Shift the selector lever to “R” range and wait for 5 seconds.
15. Shift the selector lever to “N” range and wait for 5 seconds.
16. Shift the selector lever to “D” range and wait for 5 seconds.
17. Shift the selector lever to “N” range and wait for 5 seconds.
18. Slowly depress the accelerator pedal fully.
19. Slowly release the accelerator pedal fully.
20 Start the engine.
21. Shift the selector lever to “D” position.
22. Start SSMIII and select “Transmission” in “Each system”.
23. The TCM starts the process, when the “SPORT” indicator light starts blinking at 2Hz.
• When the air bleeding process is finished, the “SPORT” indicator light goes off.
• If the “SPORT” indicator light does not start blinking or if blinking of the “SPORT” indicator
light changes from 2Hz to 4Hz, repeat the procedure from step 4.
24. Turn off the ignition key and wait 20 second.
25. Shift the select lever to “P” position.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Initial-Learning Procedure (4AT without push start)

• This procedure should apply when there is shift shock or after the services below.
– Replacement of TCU
– Replacement of transmission
– Overhaul of transmission
– Replacement of control valve body
– After performing “Memory clear 2”

Procedure
1. Shift the select lever to “P’” position and apply parking brake firmly.
2. Lift-up the vehicle
3. Connect SSMIII to data link connector
4. IG switch ON, engine should not run.
5. Start SSMIII and select Transmission in Each system
6. Perform the "Clear Memory 2”.
7. Confirm there is no DTC.
8. Show “Normal Data Display” of transmission.
Confirm ATF temperature: 60ºC - 90ºC (140ºF - 194ºF) by SSMIII.
9. Shift the selector lever to “R” position
10. Confirm no electrical load (Headlight, A/C, Rear defogger, etc.)
11 Turn the ignition switch to “OFF” position.
12. Wait until ACC power goes off and “Communication Failed!” is displayed. (aprox. 30 to
40 seconds)
– Select “OK” and prompt appears to save data, please ignore.
– Return to system selection menu.
13. Depress the brake pedal fully by left foot.
(Retain its position until the initial-learning procedure is finished).
14. Turn on the ignition switch and Start SSMIII
15. Select “Transmission” in “Each system” and select “Normal Data Display”.
16. Shift the selector lever to “P” range and wait for 5 seconds.
17. Shift the selector lever to “R” range and wait for 5 seconds.
18. Shift the selector lever to “N” range and wait for 5 seconds.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

19. Shift the selector lever to “D” range and wait for 5 seconds.
20. Shift the selector lever to “N” range and wait for 5 seconds.
21. Slowly depress the accelerator pedal fully.
22. Slowly release the accelerator pedal fully.
23. Start the engine.
24. Shift the selector lever to “D” position.
• The TCM starts the process, when the “SPORT” indicator light starts blinking at 2Hz.
• When the air bleeding process is finished, the “SPORT” indicator light goes off.
• If the “SPORT” indicator light does not start blinking or if blinking of the “SPORT” indicator
light changes from 2Hz to 4Hz, repeat the procedure from step 4.
25. Shift the selector to "N" position and turn off the ignition key.
26. Shift the selector lever to "P" position and wait 20 seconds.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

MANUAL TRANSMISSION CHANGES/

ENHANCEMENTS
Model Non-turbo model Turbo model
Type 5-forward speeds with synchromesh and 1-reverse
1st 3.454 3.166
2nd 2.062 1.882
3rd 1.448 1.296
Transmission gear ratio
4th 1.088 0.972
5th 0.780 0.738
Reverse 3.333
Type of gear Hypoid
Front reduction gear Final
Gear ratio 3.900
Type of gear Helical
Transfer
Gear ratio 1.000
Rear reduction gear
Type of gear Hypoid
Final
Gear ratio 3.900
Front differential Type and number of gear Straight bevel gear (Bevel pinion: 2, Bevel gear: 2)
Center differential Type and number of gear Straight bevel gear (Bevel pinion: 2, bevel gear: 2 and viscous coupling)
Transmission gear oil GL-5
Transmission gear oil capacity 3.5 l (3.7 US qt, 3.1 Imp qt)

139
Manual Transmission Chart

5 MT Speedometer gear is deleted and wheel speed signal is taken from ABSCM.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Improvement of 1st - 2nd gear shift feeling

In order to reduce shifting friction, two detent balls are used instead of key springs.

140
Difference of Detent Balls and Key Springs
NOTE: Only two detent balls are used on the 1st and 2nd gear hub.

141 142
Detent Ball in place Detent Ball front/rear view

143 144
1st and 2nd slider 1st and 2nd Hub
August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

6 SPEED MANUAL TRANSMISSION (2008)

146
Construction

147
Oil Sump

The 6 MT for 2008 model year has replaced the oil pump with oil guides. The oil pump pick
up screen has been deleted.
The oil guides are positioned to catch oil splashed by moving gears and provides a path for
the oil to flow, lubricating bearings, bushings and all moving parts inside the transmission.

NOTE: THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE POSITION OF THE BUSHINGS AND
THE OILING DELIVERY HOLES MACHINED IN THE MAIN AND HOLLOW
SHAFTS.
August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

148 150
Front Oil Guides Main Case Oil Guides

Oil splashed in the differential is delivered from The two (2) on the left side carry oil to the rear
the pinion oil guide to the pinion bearing, 1st main shaft and hollow shaft bearings.
gear and 2nd gear bushings, sliders, gears and
all moving parts of their gear sets.
The front main shaft bearing is lubricated by
the front main case oil guide.

151
Main Case Oil Guides Close up

The one (1) on the right side carries oil to

149 the extension housing. An oil guide in the
extension housing routes oil to the transfer
Previous Oil Pump driven shaft bushing.
The main case is equipped with three (3) oil
guides.

152
Extension Housing Oil Guide

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

153 156
Friction Tab Main Case Oil Guides Bench Shot

The oil guides are positioned into place by

friction, bolts and incorporated clips.
Use care when removing the oil guides from
the transmission.

154
Clip

157
Clip

155
Bolts

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

158
End Plate

Bearing end plate, previously the oil pump

cover.

159
Previous Oil Pump location

New case design, no oil pump.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

5AT MAJOR MODIFICATION POINTS

161
5 Speed Automatic Transmission

The 2008 5AT for Legacy and Tribeca has been redesigned to improve performance. The
modification points include the Torque Converter, Hydraulic Control Valve assembly, Low
Coast Brake and Forward one-way clutch.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

162
Artwork

Low Coasting Brake and Forward one-way clutch are eliminated for simplifying the system
and improving shift quality

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Application Chart
Fr/B In/C H&LR Di/C Rev/B FWD/B OWC 1st OWC 3rd LC/B OWC fwd
P o o
R o o o o o
N o o
1st o M o o o M o
2nd o o o o M o
3rd o o o o o o
4th o o o o o
5th o o o o o o

Fr/B In/C H&LR Di/C Rev/B FWD/B OWC 1st OWC 3rd
P o o
R o o o o o
N o o
1st o M o o o
2nd o o o o
3rd o o o o o
4th o o o o
5th o o o o o

163
Application Chart

164
Artwork (showing differences in what is deleted)

A forward brake hub guide plate and a seal ring are deleted, due to deletion of Low Coasting
Brake and Forward One-Way clutch.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

165
Hydraulic Control Valve

166
Mounting Bolts

The memory box has been deleted from the Hydraulic Control Valve Assembly. Memory box
functions are now incorporated into the Transmission Control Module (TCM).

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

167
Transmission Harness

168
Torque Converter

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

169
Differential Case cut view

Drain valve is deleted due to change of converter.

170
Drive Plate

Drive plate is changed due to change of torque converter.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Drive Pinion Shaft and ATF Level Gauge

171
Drive Pinion Shaft

New type hollow pinion shaft is employed to improve rigidity. (Turbo charged engine vehicle)

172
ATF Level Gauge

ATF level gauge is changed due to change of hydraulic control valve.

Others
• Transmission Control Module (TCM)
• With the adoption of the new hydraulic control valve assembly, TCM is changed.
• Blipping control: (in Turbo charged engine vehicle)
• Blipping control range is enlarged
• TCM initial learning procedure.
• Procedure for TCM initial learning is simplified.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

2.5 LITER AIR

CONDITIONING BELT
The air conditioning compressor drive belt is
a new stretch type belt. It is designed to be
installed to the vehicle only once and must be
replaced if it is ever removed. The use of this
type belt makes it unnecessary to use a belt
tensioner.
176
WRX Engine

174
Air Conditioning Compressor Belt front View

177
Sedan Engine

Servicing of the belt requires removing of

the alternator/power steering belt (this belt
has a tensioner) and then cutting the old air
conditioner compressor drive belt with wire
cutters of a similar tool. (Applicable to both
Naturally Aspirated and Turbo models)

175
Air Conditioning Compressor Belt from under car

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

178 180
Cutting off Air Conditioning Compressor Belt Lower Belt Guide in place with Retaining Clip

The new belt is packaged with the tool needed Next position the lower belt guide on the
to install the belt. This tool is designed to be crankshaft pulley. The grooves on the bottom
used only once and can be discarded after of the lower belt guide must rest in the grooves
belt installation. of the crankshaft pulley. The metal retaining
clip is then inserted into one of the holes on
the front side of the crankshaft pulley. The
retaining clip has a short and long side. The
longer side is placed over the lower built guide
and over the belt.

179
Upper Belt Guide in position

Begin belt installation by routing the new belt

around the compressor pulley. Install the upper
belt guide with the packaged bolt. Ensure 181
the positioning tab of the upper belt guide is 22mm Socket and Ratchet in place
inserted into the lower hole.
Rotate the crankshaft pulley with a 22mm
socket and ratchet until the belt is fully engaged
with the grooves on the crankshaft pulley.

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

182
Belt Fully Engaged on Crankshaft Pulley

Confirm belt is fully engaged on both pulleys.

183
Air Conditioning Compressor Belt Kit

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

CHASSIS

185
G Sensor

Incline Start Assist

Impreza vehicles with manual transmission are equipped with “Incline Start Assist”. This is a
type of hill holder but only stays active for approximately 1 second after the brake pedal has
been released. This logic control affects the Hydraulic Control Unit, maintaining brake pressure
at the wheels using the inlet and outlet solenoid valves. The G sensor will indicate the angle of
the incline to the HCU and the brake pressure set by the driver will be held for approximately
1 second after releasing the brake pedal. This allows the driver to increase the throttle and
engage the clutch. (Pressure is maintained on all four wheels).

186
Brake Pedal Off and Brakes Releasing

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Suspension

187
Engine Undercover 189
The engine undercover must be removed to Front Suspension
change the oil and or filter.
The front suspension is now a box type (same
as Legacy) and the sub frame has been
eliminated. The front axle inner joint is an AAR
type (Angular Adjusting Roller) and the outer
joint is unchanged from last year's model.

188
Under Cover Off

190
Rear Suspension

The rear suspension is a single wish bone

type. (Same as Tribeca)
The rear axle inner joint is a DOJ (Double off
set Joint) and the outer joint is an EBJ (Eight
Ball Joint)

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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

194
191
Close up of TPMS
Muffler The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
operates similar to past model year vehicles.
The transmitter is now serviceable separately
from the tire valve. Remove and install
the screw connecting the tire valve to the
transmitter with a T-10 Torx® bit.

192
Transverse Mounted Muffler

A transverse mounted muffler is used on the 5

door models due to the shortened body over
hang. 195
Tire Pressure Monitoring System TPMS under Canister

The TPMS control unit now identifies tires by

numbers.

193
Wheel with TPMS

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

Item Valve Unit

†
Tire 1 FN code LEARN
†
Tire 2 FN code LEARN
†
Tire 3 FN code LEARN
†
Tire 4 FN code LEARN
†
Tire 1 air pressure 33.19 psig
†
Tire 2 air pressure 31.79 psig
†
Tire 3 air pressure 31.59 psig
†
Tire 4 air pressure 31.79 psig
†
Vehicle Speed 0 MPH
†
Pressure warning 26.99 psig
†
Return pressure 30.39 psig
†
Transmitter power supply ON MODE
†
DIAG sw OFF
†
INDICATOR LAMP OFF
196
TPMS Data

During shipment to the port the TPMS transmitters are turned off. The port turns the transmitters
on with the tool number J-45295. This is the same tool used during tire registration.

Tow Hooks and Tail Light

197
Front Tow Hook

Front and Rear tow hook connections. The rear tie down hooks have been eliminated and
vehicle is shipped to the port and to the dealer using the rear tow hook connection and tow
hook. Place the tow hook back to the tool storage during PDI.

August 2007
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2008 New Model Update (Module 917)

198
Rear Tow Hook

199
Front View of the 5 Door Brake Light

200
Back View of the 5 Door Brake Light

The brake light of the 5 door model is a 12 LED

assembly that must be replaced as a unit.
The remaining lights are replaceable bulbs.

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Slide Sequence
Slide No. Description Page No.

1 Title Slide (2008 New Model Update Models)

2 Created By
3 Teaching Aids
4 2008 Impreza Introduction 6
5 2008 2.5i Impreza 5 Door Front View 6
6 2008 2.5i Impreza 5 Door Side View 6
7 2008 2.5i Impreza Side View 6
8 2008 Impreza 2.5i 4 Door Side View 6
9 2008 WRX Front View 7
10 2008 WRX Side View 7
11 Dimension Chart 7
12 Title Slide (Interior) 12
13 Steering Wheel 12
14 Heater Switches 12
15 HVAC and Navigation System 12
16 HVAC Controls 12
17 2008 Impreza Ignition Key - Laser Cut 12
18 Driver Seat 13
19 Rear Seat 13
20 60/40 Split Seats 13
21 Cargo Space with Seats Backs Down 13
22 Position of Luggage Cover 13
23 Release Lever 14
24 Cargo Area Light with Switch 14
25 Spare Tire Area 14
26 Navigation Screen Starting Up 15
27 Navigation Screen displaying Subaru Logo 15
28 Radio without Navigation 15
29 Agree Screen 15
30 INFO Display Main Screen 15
31 SET functions 15
32 Tilt/Eject Screen 16
33 CD/DVD Drawer 16
34 Map DVD Drawer 16
35 Showing Sensitivity if Obstructed to close 16
36 Audio OFF Screen 17
37 Process of Activating Diagnostic Mode 17
38 Dealer Diag Menu Screen 17
39 Vehicle Signal Info. Screen 18
40 Connection Info. Screen 18
41 Navi/Audio System 18
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Slide Sequence
Slide No. Description Page No.
42 Navi/Audio Top 18
43 Back of Navi/Audio System 19
44 Navi/ Audio Fan 19
45 Removing Navi/Audio System 19
46 Satellite Radio Receiver 19
47 Placement of Satellite Receiver 19
48 Antennae Wires Attached to Roof 19
49 Antennae Attached to Roof 20
50 Satellite / Audio Antennae 20
51 Radio Antenna 20
52 Window Assembly Top View 20
53 Window Assembly Bottom View 20
54 Cable Guide 20
55 Window Switch Assembly 21
56 Removing Inner Trim 21
57 Removing Outer Trim 21
58 Door Panel 21
59 Locking and Latch Cables 21
60 Door with Gasket in Place 22
61 Removing Window Bolts 22
62 Bolts, Assist Tabs and Removal 22
63 Lower Window Channel Bolt 22
64 Turbo Model Combination Meter 23
65 Turbo Model Key ON Engine OFF 23
66 Sedan Model (Naturally Aspirated) 24
67 Naturally Aspirated Model Combination Meter 24
68 HVAC Location 25
69 Air Filter 25
70 Steering Support and Dash Assembly 25
71 Title Slide (Electrical) 26
72 Engine Compartment 26
73 F-27 Relay Holder (Line Art) 26
74 Secondary Air Relay Holder (Line Art) 26
75 Inside Main Fuse Box Cover 26
76 Engine Wiring Schematic Showing F-9 27
77 Fuse Box Next to Hood Release 28
78 Relay Block B220 and B225 28
79 Inside Fuse Box Cover 28
80 Relay Block B220 and B225 29
81 B386 Houses the Blower Relay 29
82 Location of B220 29
August 2007
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Slide Sequence
Slide No. Description Page No.

83 Driver Side Kick Panel 30

84 B220 Relay Circuits 31
85 B386 Blower Motor Relay Wiring Schematic and B386 Relay Circuit 32
86 Title Slide (Body Integrated Unit (BIU) 33
87 BIU Location 33
88 Title Slide (Multi Joint Connector) 35
89 Location of Multi Joint Connector 35
90 Releasing Multi Joint Connector 35
91 Connector Side of Multi Joint Connector 35
92 Front View-Multi Joint Connector 36
93 Back Side Cover Removed-Multi Joint Connector 36
94 Multi Joint Connector 37
95 Multi Joint Connector (Line Art) 37
96 Connector Colors 37
97 Wiper Deicer Wiring Schematic 38
98 Navigation Unit Wiring Schematic 39
99 Security System Wiring Schematic 40
100 Title Slide (Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) 41
101 Satellite Safing Sensor Schematic 41
102 Satellite Safing Sensor Location 41
103 2008 Airbag Trouble Codes 42
104 Airbag Wiring Schematic 43
105 Connector Lock Release Tab 43
106 White Locking Plate 43
107 Title Slide (Evaporative System) 44
108 Carpet Location Tabs 44
109 Sliding Lock Tabs 44
110 WRX Rear of Vehicle with Carpet Removed 44
111 Sedan Trunk 44
112 Sedan Covers Over Evaporative Canister and Evaporative Hoses 44
113 Drain Valve 45
114 Quick Connectors 45
115 Evaporative System Hose Connection 45
116 Hose Connections 46
117 Hose A and B 47
118 Hose B 47
119 Hose B 47
120 Hose C and D 48
121 Hose C 48
122 Hose D 48
123 Hose E and F 49
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Slide Sequence
Slide No. Description Page No.

124 Hose E 49
125 Hose F 49
126 Hose G and H 50
127 Hose G 50
128 Hose H 50
129 Hose I 51
130 Pressure Sensor 51
131 Title Slide (Fuel Tank) 52
132 Main Fuel Pump 52
133 WRX Fuel Pump Control Unit 52
134 Fuel Tank 52
135 Title Slide (Automatic Transmission) 53
136 Differential Gear Ration Chart 53
137 Gear Ration Chart 53
138 Title Slide ( Manual Transmission Changes/Enhancements) 57
139 Manual Transmission Chart 57
140 Difference of Detent Balls and Key Springs 58
141 Detent Ball in Place 58
142 Detent Ball Front / Rear View 58
143 1st and 2nd Slider 58
144 1st and 2nd Hub 58
145 Title Slide (6 Speed Manual Transmission (2008) 59
146 Construction 59
147 Oil Sump 59
148 Front Oil Guides 60
149 Previous Oil Pump 60
150 Main Case Oil Guides 60
151 Main Case Oil Guides Close Up 60
152 Extension Housing Oil Guides 60
153 Friction Tab 61
154 Clip 61
155 Bolts 61
156 Main Case Oil Guides Bench Shot 61
157 Clip 61
158 End Plate 62
159 Previous Oil Pump Location 62
160 Title Slide (5AT Major Modification Points) 63
161 5 Speed Automatic Transmission 63
162 Artwork 64
163 Application Chart 65
164 Artwork (showing differences in what is deleted) 65
August 2007
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Slide Sequence
Slide No. Description Page No.

165 Hydraulic Control Valve 66

166 Mounting Bolts 66
167 Transmission Harness 67
168 Torque Converter 67
169 Differential Case Cut View 68
170 Drive Plate 68
171 Drive Pinion 69
172 ATF Level Gauge 69
173 Title Slide (2.5 Liter Air Conditioning Belt) 70
174 Air Conditioning Compressor Belt Front View 70
175 Air Conditioning Compressor Belt from Under Car 70
176 WRX Engine 70
177 Sedan Engine 70
178 Cutting Off Air Conditioning Compressor Belt 71
179 Upper Belt Guide In Position 71
180 Lower Belt Guide In Place With Retaining Clip 71
181 22mm Socket and Ratchet In Place 71
182 Belt Fully Engaged On Crankshaft Pulley 72
183 Air Conditioning Compressor Belt Kit 72
184 Title Slide (Chassis) 73
185 G Sensor 73
186 Brake Pedal Off and Brakes Releasing 73
187 Engine Under Cover 74
188 Under Cover OFF 74
189 Front Suspension 74
190 Rear Suspension 74
191 Muffler 75
192 Transverse Mounted Muffler 75
193 Wheel With TPMS 75
194 Close Up Of TPMS 75
195 TPMS Under Canister 75
196 TPMS Data 76
197 Front Tow Hook 76
198 Rear Tow Hook 77
199 Front View of the 5 Door Brake Light 77
200 Back View 5 Door Brake Light 77
201 Copyright
200. The End

August 2007
82
NOTES:

August 2007
83