SEL-2664S

Stator Ground Protection Relay

100% Stator Ground Fault Protection
100% of the Time

Major Features and Benefits

The SEL-2664S Stator Ground Protection Relay provides an exceptional combination of protection, metering, monitor-
ing, control, and communications in a compact industrial package.
➤ Standard Protection and Control Features. Protect your generator against stator ground faults and monitor the
neutral grounding resistor. When used with an SEL-2664 Field Ground Module, the SEL-2664S Relay protects
against rotor field insulation faults to ground. The stator ground protection works for 100 percent of the stator
winding and for all operating conditions, including when the generator is starting, ramping, or offline using a
novel multifrequency injection method in conjunction with the neutral overvoltage elements.
➤ Operator Controls. Take advantage of multiple methods for accessing and using the operator interface of the
relay. The front and side panels have eight LEDs that indicate the ENABLED, TRIP, WARNING, 64S, 64F, 59N, 64F
MODULE FAIL, 64S INJECT ON status of the relay. The front panel also provides a TARGET RESET pushbutton for reset-
ting the relay and the targets.
➤ Relay and Logic Settings Software. Use ACSELERATOR QuickSet® SEL-5030 Software to reduce your
engineering costs for relay settings and logic programming and simplify development of SELOGIC® control
equations.
➤ Metering and Monitoring. Use built-in metering functions to eliminate separately mounted metering devices.
Analyze SER reports and oscillographic event reports for rapid commissioning, testing, and post-fault
diagnostics. Additional monitoring functions include the Profile Report.
➤ Control Inputs and Outputs. Take advantage of two internally wetted control inputs and four contact outputs
(one Form C and three Form A) for control and status indication.
➤ SEL-4664 Calibration Module. Take advantage of the SEL-2664S automated field calibration process stream-
lined with the SEL-4664 calibration module.

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➤ Communications Ports.
➣Port 1 with dual fiber-optic Ethernet ports
➣Port 2 with an ST® fiber-optic EIA-232 serial port
➣Front port and Port 3 with an EIA-232 configurable serial port
➤ Communications Protocols.
➣Modbus® RTU, Modbus TCP/IP
➣DNP3 serial and LAN/WAN
➣IEC 61850
➣Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP)
➣File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
➣Telnet (SEL ASCII)
➣SEL protocols, including MIRRORED BITS® communications
➤ Conformally Coated.

Overview

64F
Field
Ground
DC Field
Excitation

59N1 59N
RMS
Neutral Neutral
Fundamental RMS
Overvoltage Overvoltage
VN

NGT‡ NGR*
64S NGR
Stator NGR
IN Ground Open/Short

DFR LGC HMI SER MET LDP/

CPRO
Event SELOGIC Operator Sequential Metering Profile
Reports Interface Events Report
Recorder Monitoring

* Neutral Grounding Resistor

‡
Neutral Grounding Transformer

Figure 1 Functional Diagram

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Protection and Control Features

➤ Stator Insulation Protection. The 64S element of torque control settings. The 59N elements are inde-
the SEL-2664S uses multisine signal injection at pendent of the 64S elements described previously.
generator neutral to monitor 100 percent of the sta- The combination of the two, with their overlapping
tor insulation. The element works with the genera- coverage, provides 100 percent stator winding pro-
tor in- or out-of-service, including the generator tection 100 percent of the time.
ramp up, with no blind period. Two levels of 64S ➤ Neutral Ground Resistor Monitor.
elements provide warning and trip along with delay
The SEL-2664S monitors the generator neutral
and torque control settings. The combination of the
grounding resistor (NGR) value using NGR ele-
64S and the 59N elements provide 100 percent sta-
ments and operates when a short or an open circuit
tor ground protection 100 percent of the time.
is detected.
➤ Rotor Field Ground Protection. An SEL-2664S
Relay connected to an SEL-2664 Field Ground
Module detects field ground faults by measuring
field insulation-to-ground resistance with the
switched dc voltage injection method. Two-level
protection for warning and trip functions along with
delay and torque control settings is provided. The
module transmits the insulation resistance value to
the relay through a fiber-optic cable with ST
connectors.
➤ Neutral Overvoltage Protection. The SEL-2664S
provides two neutral overvoltage elements. The
59N1 element uses the nominal frequency magni-
tude of neutral voltage (VN), and the 59NRMS ele-
ment uses the rms magnitude of VN. The relay
provides one level from each of the 59N1 and Figure 2 SEL-2664S Multisine Injection Signal
59NRMS elements for trip, along with delay and Waveform

Metering and Monitoring

Metering Functions
The SEL-2664S provides metering for neutral voltage insulation resistance when used with the SEL-2664 Field
and current. The relay meters injection source currents Ground Module. Refer to Table 1 for detailed
and voltages, stator insulation resistance and capacitance, descriptions.
and neutral ground resistance. The relay also meters field

Table 1 Metered Quantities (Sheet 1 of 2)

Quantities Description
Stator Insulation (kΩ) Resistance of the stator insulation to ground in kilohms, primary
Stator Insulation (uF)a Capacitance of the stator insulation to ground in microfarads, primary
Neutral Ground Resistor (Ω) Resistance of the neutral grounding resistor in ohms (secondary or primary based on NGR
location)b
Field Insulation (kΩ) Resistance of field insulation to ground in kilohms
Neutral Voltage (V sec) Magnitude of fundamental, third-harmonic, and rms neutral voltage in secondary volts
Neutral Current (A sec)c RMS and third-harmonic magnitudes of neutral currents in secondary amperes
Neutral Current (A pri) c RMS and third-harmonic magnitudes of neutral currents in primary amperes
c
Injected Current (A sec) RMS magnitude of injected current in secondary amperes

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Table 1 Metered Quantities (Sheet 2 of 2)

Quantities Description
Injected Voltages (V at NGR Tap) Voltage magnitude of specific frequency at the NGR Tap
Neutral Currents (A sec) Magnitude of neutral currents at the injected frequencies in secondary amperes
a
Stator insulation capacitance measurements are applicable only when no faults are present.
b
The meter report always displays the full-scale NGR value irrespective of the tap setting (NGR_TAP).
c Secondary and primary reference the neutral grounding transformer (NGT), not CTN.

Profile Report Monitoring

Profile report monitoring provides a periodic snapshot ➤ Neutral ground resistance
(selectable rate of every 0.1, 1, 5, 15, 30, or 60 minutes) ➤ Third-harmonic neutral voltage
of as many as 17 selectable analog quantities from the
complete list of analog quantities the SEL-2664S When used with the SEL-2664 Field Ground Module, the
generates. Examples of analog quantities available relay can also record the field insulation resistance.
include the following: The SEL-2664S maintains profile information in a
➤ Stator insulation resistance nonvolatile buffer memory. The memory can hold data for
➤ Injected rms current 9800 time-stamped entries.

Automation
Flexible Control Logic and Integration Features
The SEL-2664S has three independently operated serial protocol converters, printers, an SEL real-time
ports: one front and one rear EIA-232 serial port and one automation controller (RTAC), SEL communications
rear fiber-optic serial port. Also, the relay supports dual processor, SEL computing platform, SCADA, and/or
fiber Ethernet ports in the rear. The relay needs no special RTUs for local or remote communication. Refer to
communications software. You can use any system that Table 2 for a list of communications protocols available in
emulates a standard terminal system. Establish the SEL-2664S.
communication by connecting computers, modems,

Table 2 Communications Protocols

Type Description

Simple ASCII Plain language commands for human and simple machine communication.
Use for metering, setting, self-test status, event reporting, and other functions.
Compressed ASCII Comma-delimited ASCII data reports.
Allows external devices to obtain relay data in an appropriate format for direct import into spreadsheets and
database programs. Data are checksum protected.
Fast Meter and Fast Binary protocol for machine-to-machine communication.
Operate Quickly updates SEL communications processors, RTUs, and other substation devices with metering informa-
tion, relay elements, I/O status, time tags, and summary event reports. Data are checksum protected. Binary and
ASCII protocols operate simultaneously over the same communications lines, so there is no loss of control, sta-
tus, or metering information while a technician transfers an event report.
Fast SER Protocol Provides SER events to an automated data collection system.
Modbus Serial or Ethernet-based Modbus with point remapping.
Includes access to metering data, protection elements, contact I/O, targets, SER, relay summary event reports,
and settings.
DNP3 Serial or Ethernet-based DNP3 protocols.
Provides default and mappable DNP3 objects that include access to metering data, protection elements, Relay
Word bits, contact I/O, targets, SER, and relay summary event reports.
IEC 61850 Ethernet-based international standard for interoperability among intelligent devices in a substation.
Operates remote bits and I/O. Monitors Relay Word bits and analog quantities.
SNTP Ethernet-based protocol that provides time synchronization of the relay.

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Apply an SEL communications processor as the hub of a Program latch set and latch reset conditions with
star network, with point-to-point connection between the SELOGIC control equations. Use optoisolated inputs,
hub and the SEL-2664S (see Figure 3). remote bits, or any programmable logic condition to set
or reset the nonvolatile latch bits. Each latch bit retains
The communications processor supports external
its state when the relay loses power.
communications links including the public switched
telephone network for engineering access to dial-out ➤ Eliminates external timers. Replace external
alerts and private line connections of the SCADA system. timers for custom protection or control schemes
with eight general-purpose SELOGIC control equa-
Dial-Up ASCII Link SCADA Link tion timers. Each timer has independent time-delay
pickup and dropout settings. Program each timer
ASCII Reports Plus input with any element you need (e.g., time qualify
SEL Communications Processor Interleaved Binary Data a current element). Assign the timer output to trip
logic, transfer trip communications, or other control
scheme logic.
SEL-2664S
IED
IED
IED Fast SER Protocol
SEL Fast SER Protocol provides SER events to an automated
Figure 3 Example Communications System
data collection system. SEL Fast SER Protocol is
SEL manufactures a variety of standard cables for available on any serial port. Devices with embedded
connecting this and other relays to a variety of external processing capability can use these messages to enable
devices. Consult your SEL representative for more and accept unsolicited binary SER messages from the
information on cable availability. SEL-2664S Relay.
SEL-2664S control logic improves integration in the SEL relays and communications processors have two
following ways. separate data streams that share the same serial port. The
➤ Eliminates RTU-to-relay wiring with eight normal serial interface consists of ASCII character
remote bits. Set, clear, or pulse remote bits through commands and reports that are human readable through
the use of serial port commands. Program the use of a terminal or terminal emulation package. The
binary data streams can interrupt the ASCII data stream to
remote bits into your control scheme with SELOGIC
obtain information, and then allow the ASCII data stream
control equations. Use remote bits for SCADA-type
to continue. This mechanism allows use of a single
control operations, such as trip and close.
communications channel for ASCII communications
➤ Replaces traditional latching relays. Replace as (e.g., transmission of a long event report) interleaved with
many as eight traditional latching relays for such short bursts of binary data to support fast acquisition of
functions as “remote control enable” with latch bits. metering or SER data.

Ethernet Network Architectures

NETWORK
Cat 5 shielded twisted pair (STP) cables
with RJ45 connectors (SEL-C627/C628)
for copper Ethernet ports
OR
Fiber-optic Ethernet cables with
LC connectors (SEL-C808) for
fiber-optic Ethernet ports

Fiber only
Figure 4 Simple Ethernet Network Configuration

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NETWORK
Cat 5 shielded twisted pair (STP) cables
with RJ45 connectors (SEL-C627/C628)
for copper Ethernet ports
OR
Fiber-optic Ethernet cables with
LC connectors (SEL-C808) for
fiber-optic Ethernet ports

Fiber only
Figure 5 Simple Ethernet Network Configuration With Dual Redundant Connections (Failover Mode)

NETWORK
Cat 5 shielded twisted pair (STP) cables
with RJ45 connectors (SEL-C627/C628)
for copper Ethernet ports
OR
Fiber-optic Ethernet cables with Ethernet Switch (Managed)
LC connectors (SEL-C808) for
fiber-optic Ethernet ports

Fiber only
Figure 6 Simple Ethernet Network Configuration With Ring Structure (Switched Mode)

Operator Controls
There are multiple methods for accessing the operator 64S INJECT ON status of the relay. The front panel also
interface of the relay. As shown in Figure 20, the front provides a TARGET RESET pushbutton for resetting the relay
and side panels have eight LEDs that indicate the and the targets.
ENABLED, TRIP, WARNING, 64S, 64F, 59N, 64F MODULE FAIL,

Relay and Logic Settings Software

QuickSet simplifies settings and provides analysis ➤ Organize settings with the relay database manager.
support for the SEL-2664S. Create and manage relay ➤ Load and retrieve settings through use of a simple
settings with QuickSet in the following ways: PC communications link.
➤ Develop settings offline with an intelligent settings
editor that only allows valid settings. With QuickSet, you can use integrated waveform and
➤ Create SELOGIC control equations with a drag-and-
harmonic analysis to verify settings, analyze events, and
analyze power system events.
drop text editor.
➤ Configure proper settings through the use of online
help.

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The following features of QuickSet monitor, commission,

and test the SEL-2664S.
➤ The PC interface remotely retrieves power system
data.
➤ The HMI monitors meter data, Relay Word bits,
and output contacts status during testing. The
control window allows resetting of diagnostics, and
targets.
➤ The Firmware Loader in the Tools menu helps you
upgrade the firmware.

Applications
The SEL-2664S is intended for high-resistance grounded If you want to avoid disabling 64S elements, the
generator applications and cannot be used with low- SEL-2664S can be configured to inject a signal at an
impedance-grounded, solidly grounded, and ungrounded NGR Tap. See Figure 7 for basic ac connections using the
configurations. See Application Considerations in the NGR Tap.
SEL-2664S Instruction Manual for additional details.

You can use the SEL-2664S to provide protection at

standstill and online. The SEL-2664S low-frequency
injection function requires that VN/NN terminal voltage
remains under 74 V peak (or 26 V for the original NGT
I_SRC SEL-2664S
Amplifier Version 1.0). In the unlikely event that terminal
voltage exceeds this level under normal operation (e.g., a 100% D02/VN
voltage transient), the amplifier disconnects to protect the TAP %
NGR
internal circuitry of the product. This disables 64S D01/NN
protection elements in the relay. However, the 59N1, CTN
59NRMS, and 64F elements continue to protect the 2-C Twisted Pair
X1 X2
generator, and 64S elements are immediately restored See Note
when the voltage drops to a safe level.
C02
IN
Many generators produce varying amount of third- C01
harmonic voltage during normal operation; however,
Note: Terminal C02 should be grounded if the relay with Amplifier Version 2.0
when properly applied, 64S protection should remain in is used. Do not ground the CTN leads if Amplifier Version 1.0 (original) is
service under practical levels (typically up to 15 percent) used; the C02 is internally grounded in Amplifier Version 1.0.
of third-harmonic voltage. Figure 7 Basic AC Connections Using the NGR Tap

Figure 8 and Figure 9 show ac connections for an

SEL-2664S with the NGR on the secondary side of the
neutral grounding transformer. The CTN can be located
on either the secondary side as shown or the primary side
in each configuration (e.g., as shown by the dotted lines in
Figure 8) to suit specific applications.

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Figure 10 shows the ac connections for the SEL-2664S

with a neutral voltage transformer and the NGR located
directly on generator neutral.

NGT
SEL-2664S
I_SRC
D02/VN Neutral Voltage
NGR
D01/NN Transformer
SEL-2664S
CTN I_SRC
X1 X2 2-C Twisted Pair D02/VN
X2 See Note NGR
CTN D01/NN
X1 C02
IN
C01

Note: Terminal C02 should be grounded if the relay with Amplifier Version 2.0
is used. Do not ground the CTN leads if Amplifier Version 1.0 (original) is used; X2
C02
the CO2 is internally grounded in Amplifier Version 1.0. CTN IN
X1
C01
Figure 8 AC Connections With Neutral CT on the
Secondary Side of the Neutral Grounding Transformer 2-C Twisted Pair
See Note
Note: Terminal C02 should be grounded if the relay with Amplifier Version 2.0
is used. Do not ground the CTN leads if Amplifier Version 1.0 (original) is used;
the C02 is internally grounded in Amplifier Version 1.0.
Figure 10 AC Connections With Neutral CT on the
Primary Side and Neutral Voltage Transformer
NGT
SEL-2664S
I_SRC
D02/VN
NGR
D01/NN
CTN 1

X1 X2

C02
IN
C01

2-C Twisted Pair SEL-700G

See Note

E11/VN

E12/NN

Note: Terminal C02 should be grounded if the relay with Amplifier Version 2.0
is used. Do not ground the CTN leads if Amplifier Version 1.0 (original) is used;
the C02 is internally grounded in Amplifier Version 1.0.
Figure 9 AC Connections for the SEL-2664S and
SEL-700G Relays With Neutral CTs on the Secondary
Side of the Neutral Grounding Transformer

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Figure 11 shows the ac connections with NGR in the secondary side of a wye-broken delta grounding transformer on the
generator terminals.

NGT
SEL-2664S
I_SRC
D02/VN
NGR
D01/NN
CTN
Generator
X1 X2 2-C Twisted Pair
See Note
C02
IN
C01
Note: Terminal C02 should be grounded if the relay with Amplifier Version 2.0
is used. Do not ground the CTN leads if Amplifier Version 1.0 (original) is used;
the C02 is internally grounded in Amplifier Version 1.0.
Figure 11 AC Connections With NGR in the Secondary Side of a Wye-Broken Delta Grounding Transformer on the
Generator Terminals

Figure 12 shows the typical ac connections for protection The SEL-2664S is generally applied to single generators
using redundant relays shown with neutral CTs and the with high-resistance grounded neutral as shown in
NGR on the secondary side of the neutral grounding Figure 8 through Figure 12. Similarly, it can also be
transformer. For basic protection using redundant relays, applied to a parallel generators configuration if only one
set the injection source mode setting MODE_SRC = P1 of the generators is grounded (e.g., cross-compound
in Relay 1 and MODE_SRC = P2 in Relay 2. generators).
MODE_SRC = P_LOGIC allows a more elaborate
scheme that maximizes the use of all four injection For two generators connected in parallel, each with a
frequencies when only one of the two relays is injecting. high-resistance grounded neutral but sharing a common
step-up transformer, the SEL-2664S can be used. Please
contact SEL for limitations and technical assistance. See
Figure 13 for one possible configuration that uses a single
SEL-2664S relay for both generators.
Relay 1
NGT
SEL-2664S
I_SRC
D02/VN
NGR
D01/NN
CTN 2 CTN 1

X1 X2 X1 X2

C02
IN
C01

Relay 2
2-C Twisted Pair SEL-2664S
See Note
I_SRC
D02/VN

D01/NN

C02
IN
C01

Note: Terminal C02 should be grounded if the relay with Amplifier Version 2.0
is used. Do not ground the CTN leads if Amplifier Version 1.0 (original) is used;
the C02 is internally grounded in Amplifier Version 1.0.

Figure 12 AC Connections for Protection Using

Redundant Relays Shown With Neutral CTs on the
Secondary Side of the Neutral Grounding Transformer

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WYE
GSU XFMR
DELTA

52G1 52G1

Generator 2 Generator 1

NGT2 Generator Relay NGT1

(if used)
SEL-2664S
I_SRC
VN D02/VN
NGR2 NGR1
NN D01/NN
CTN2 CTN 1
X1 X2 X1 X2
C02
IN
C01

Generator Relay
2-C twisted pair (preferably shielded) (if used)
See Note VN
Note: Terminal C02 should be grounded if the relay with Amplifier Version 2.0 is used. NN
Do not ground the CTN leads if Amplifier Version 1.0 (original) is used; the C02 is
internally grounded in Amplifier Version 1.0.
Figure 13 Parallel Generators Configuration—AC Connections Using One SEL-2664S Relay

See Figure 14 for a typical example of the dc connections

for 100 percent stator ground protection using the
SEL-2664S Stator Ground Protection Relay (stator-to-
ground insulation resistance measurement) and the
SEL-2664 Field Ground Module (dc field-to-ground
insulation resistance measurement).

+DC
Fiber-Optic Cable
with ST Connectors
43AMP From SEL-2664
ON
+/H A04
BO1 A10 IN01 A11
SEL-2664S

TX RX
OUT02 OUT01 Port 2

GND BO2
–/N A05 AO1 AO2 AO3
Alarm
Trip 86G Self Test/Status
or
Ground Fault Alarm
-DC

Figure 14 Typical DC Connections for an SEL-2664S

Application

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Relay Mounting and Dimensions

Figure 15 SEL-2664S Wall-Mount Dimensions

Figure 16 SEL-2664S Connection Diagram for Wall-Mount Option

Figure 17 SEL-2664S Panel-Mount Dimensions

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Figure 18 SEL-2664S Connection Diagram for Rack and Panel-Mount Options

Figure 19 SEL-2664S Rack-Mount Dimensions

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Relay Features and Connections

Port 1:
Dual Fiber-Optic
Ethernet Ports
Port 2:
Fiber-Optic EIA-232
Serial Port

Port 3:
Terminal A:
EIA 232 Serial Port
Two Digital Inputs, Optically Isolated
and Internally Wetted With 24 Vdc
Four Digital Outputs, OUT01-Form C
OUT02, 03, 04-Form A

Terminal B : Terminal C: Terminal D: Neutral Voltage

Power Supply 125/250 Neutral Current VN/ I_SRC Injection Source
Vdc or 110/240 Vac IN Connections Connections

Side Front

Figure 20 SEL-2664S Front and Side Faceplates

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Specifications
Four Frequency Multisine Injection
Compliance For 60 Hz nominal: 18, 24, 36, and 48 Hz
Designed and manufactured under an ISO 9001 certified quality For 50 Hz nominal: 15, 20, 30, and 40 Hz
management system Maximum Open Terminal 80 V peak (Amplifier Version 2.0)
47 CFR 15B, Class A Voltage: 26 V peak (Amplifier Version 1.0
[original])
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. Protection: Self-protecting
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a Power Supply
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can Relay Start-Up Time: Approximately 5–10 seconds (after
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in power is applied until the ENABLED
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful LED turns on)
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment
in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which High-Voltage Supply
case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own Rated Supply Voltage: 110–250 Vdc
expense. 110–240 Vac, 50/60 Hz (Version 2.0)
UL Listed to U.S. and Canadian safety standards (File E212775; Input Voltage Range: 85–300 Vdc
NRGU; NRGU7) 85–264 Vac
CE Mark Power Consumption: <120 W (dc)
RCM Mark <120 VA (ac)
Interruptions: 10 ms @ 125 Vdc
General 10 ms @ 120 Vac

Fuse Ratings
NOTE: The CBCT Current (IN), Neutral Voltage (VN), and Injection
Source (I_SRC) specifications are dependent on the amplifier version HV Power Supply Fuse
(1.0 or 2.0). See Hardware Features on page 1.4 for details.
Rating: 1.6 A
CBCT Current Input (IN) Maximum Rated Voltage: 300 Vdc, 277 Vac
Nominal Input Current: 5 mA ac rms Breaking Capacity: 200 A at 250 Vac
Continuous Thermal Rating: 1A Type: Time-lag T
Measurement Clipping Level: 100 mA peak (Amplifier Version 2.0
when CTN_LOC = SEC)
Output Contacts
12 mA peak (Amplifier Version 2.0 General
when CTN_LOC = PRIM)
The relay supports Form A and Form C outputs.
>22 mA peak (Amplifier Version 1.0
[original]) Dielectric Test Voltages: 2500 Vac
One-Second Thermal Rating: 10 A Impulse Withstand Voltage
(UIMP): 5000 V
Burden Rating: 4 Ω (Amplifier Version 2.0)
10 Ω (Amplifier Version 1.0 Mechanical Durability: 100,000 no-load operations
[original])
Rated Insulation Voltage (Ui): 300 Vac (IN inputs are galvanically
Standard Contacts
connected to VN terminals in Pickup/Dropout Time: ≤8 ms (coil energization to contact
Amplifier Version 1.0; inputs are closure)
isolated in Amplifier Version 2.0) Rated Insulation Voltage: 300 Vdc
Neutral Voltage Input (VN) Make: 30 A @ 250 Vdc per IEEE C37.90
Rated Operating Voltage (Ue): 2.5–240 Vac Continuous Carry: 6 A @ 70°C
4 A @ 85°C
Rated Insulation Voltage (Ui): 300 Vac
Thermal: 50 A for 1 s
Maximum Continuous
Overvoltage Rating: 275 Vac Contact Protection: 360 Vdc, 80 J MOV protection across
open contacts
Injection Source (I_SRC) Breaking Capacity (10,000 Operations) per IEC 60255-0-20:1974:
Source Rating: 50 VA continuous 24 Vdc 0.75 A L/R = 40 ms
Nominal Injected Current 48 Vdc 0.50 A L/R = 40 ms
Amplitude: 0.5–5.0 A rms 125 Vdc 0.30 A L/R = 40 ms
250 Vdc 0.20 A L/R = 40 ms
Continuous Thermal Rating: 5 A rms
0.5–2.5 A rms @ 85°C Cyclic (2.5 Cycles/Second) per IEC 60255-0-20:1974:
2.5–5.0 A rms @ 70°C 24 Vdc 0.75 A L/R = 40 ms
Amplifier Clipping Level: >±74 V peak (Amplifier Version 2.0) 48 Vdc 0.50 A L/R = 40 ms
>±20 V peak (Amplifier Version 1.0 125 Vdc 0.30 A L/R = 40 ms
[original]) 250 Vdc 0.20 A L/R = 40 ms
AC Output Ratings
Maximum Operational
Voltage (Ue) Rating: 240 Vac
Insulation Voltage (Ui)
Rating (excluding
EN 61010-1): 300 Vac

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Contact Rating Designation: B300 RX Min. Sensitivity: –31.8 dBm

Fiber Size: 62.5/125 µm
B300 (5 A Thermal Current, 300 Vac Max) Approximate Range: ~6.4 km
Maximum Current Max VA Data Rate: 100 Mbps
Typical Fiber Attenuation: –2 dB/km
Voltage 120 Vac 240 Vac —
Port 2 Serial
Make 30 A 15 A 3600
Wavelength: 820 nm
Break 3A 1.5 A 360
Optical Connector Type: ST
PF < 0.35, 50–60 Hz Fiber Type: Multimode
Link Budget: 8 dB
Utilization Category: AC-15 Typical TX Power: –16 dBm
One-Second Thermal: 50 A RX Min. Sensitivity: –24 dBm
Fiber Size: 62.5/125 µm
AC-15
Approximate Range: ~1 km
Operational Voltage (Ue) 120 Vac 240 Vac Data Rate: 5 Mbps
Operational Current (Ie) 3A 1.5 A Typical Fiber Attenuation: –4 dB/km
Make Current 30 A 15 A Communications Protocols
Break Current 3A 1.5 A SEL, Modbus, DNP3, FTP, TCP/IP, Telnet, SNTP, IEC 61850,
Electromagnetic loads > 72 VA, PF < 0.3, 50–60 Hz MIRRORED BITS

Voltage Protection Across Operating Temperature

Open Contacts: 270 Vac, 80 J IEC Performance Rating
(per IEC/EN 60068-2-1 –40° to +85°C (–40° to +185°F)
Optoisolated Control Inputs (Internally Wetted to 24 Vdc) and 60068-2-2): Not applicable to UL applications
Current Draw at Nominal DC
Voltage: 4 mA typical Operating Environment
Rated Insulation Voltage (Ui): 300 Vac Insulation Class: 1
Rated Impulse Withstand Pollution Degree: 2
Voltage (Uimp): 5000 V Overvoltage Category: II
Pickup/Dropout Time: <20 ms Atmospheric Pressure: 80–110 kPa
Relative Humidity: 5%–95%, noncondensing
Time-Code Input
Maximum Altitude Without
Format: Demodulated IRIG-B
Derating (Consult Factory
On (1) State: Vih ≥ 2.2 V for Higher Altitude
Off (0) State: Vil ≤ 0.8 V Derating): 2000 m
Input Impedance: 2 kΩ
Dimensions
Synchronization Accuracy ±1 µs
Internal Clock: Surface Mounting
All Reports: ±5 ms Width: 26.12 cm (10.28 in) maximum
Simple Network Time Protocol ±5 ms Depth: 13.21 cm (5.2 in) maximum
(SNTP) Accuracy Internal (includes mounting brackets)
Clock: Height: 26.54 cm (10.45 in) maximum
Unsynchronized Clock Drift (includes mounting brackets)
Relay Powered: 2 minutes per year, typically
Panel Mounting
Communications Ports Width: 19.12 cm (7.53 in) maximum

Standard EIA-232 (2 Ports) Depth: 26.11 cm (10.28 in) maximum

Location: Front Panel Height: 23.70 cm (9.33 in) maximum

Rear Panel Rack Mounting
Data Speed: 300–38400 bps Width: 48.26 cm (19 in) maximum
Ethernet Port Depth: 26.11 cm (10.28 in) maximum
Dual 100BASE-FX (LC connector) Height: 26.59 cm (10.47 in) maximum
Standard Multimode Fiber-Optic Serial Port Weight
Location: Rear Panel Wall Mount: 4.02 kg (8.87 lbs)
Data Speed: 300–38400 bps Panel Mount: 4.69 kg (10.33 lbs)
Rack Mount: 7.96 kg (17.55 lbs)
Fiber-Optic Ports Characteristics
Port 1 (or 1A, 1B) Ethernet #6 Ground Screw and #6 Chassis Screw Tightening Torque
Wavelength: 1300 nm Minimum: 1.13 Nm (10 in-lb)
Maximum: 1.36 Nm (12 in-lb)
Optical Connector Type: LC
Fiber Type: Multimode #8 Chassis and Wall Mount Bracket Screw Tightening Torque
Link Budget: 16.1 dB Minimum 1.24 Nm (11 in-lb)
Typical TX Power: –15.7 dBm Maximum: 1.47 Nm (13 in-lb)

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Cold: IEC 60068-2-1:2007

#6 Captive Screw in Front Bezel, Screw Tightening Torque for IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.1.2
Panel/ Rack Mount Options IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.1.4
Minimum: 1.13 Nm (10 in-lb) –40°C, 16 hours
Maximum: 1.36 Nm (12 in-lb) Dry Heat: IEC 60068-2-2:2007
IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.1.1
1/4-20 Hex Nut Tightening Torque for Panel/ Rack Mount Options IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.1.3
Minimum: 5.08 Nm (45 in-lb) 85°C, 16 hours
Maximum: 6.21 Nm (55 in-lb) Damp Heat, Steady State: IEC 60068-2-78:2001
IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.1.5
Terminal Connections for Terminal Blocks A, B, and C 40°C, 93% relative humidity, 10 days
Compression Plug Tightening Torque Damp Heat, Cyclic: IEC 60068-2-30:2001
IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.1.6
Minimum: 0.5 Nm (4.43 in-lb)
25–55°C, 6 cycles, 95% relative
Maximum: 0.6 Nm (5.31 in-lb)
humidity
Compression Plug Mounting Ear Screw Tightening Torque
Dielectric Strength and Impulse Tests
Minimum: 0.2 Nm (1.77 in-lb)
Maximum: 0.3 Nm (2.65 in-lb) Dielectric (HiPot): IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.4.3
IEEE C37.90-2005
Terminal Connections for Terminal Block D 2.5 kVac on contact outputs
3.6 kVdc on power supply IN, VN,
Compression Plug Tightening Torque contact input terminals
Minimum: 0.5 Nm (4.43 in-lb) Impulse: IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.4.2
Maximum: 0.7 Nm (6.19 in-lb) Severity Level: 0.5 J, 5 kV
IEEE C37.90:2005
Compression Plug Mounting Ear Screw Tightening Torque Severity Level: 0.5 J, 5 kV
Minimum: 0.5 Nm (4.43 in-lb)
Maximum: 0.7 Nm (6.19 in-lb) RFI and Interference Tests
EMC Immunity
Wire Sizes
Electrostatic Discharge IEC 61000-4-2:2008
Use 105°C-rated wiring. Wire sizes for grounding (earthing) and power
Immunity: IEC 60255-26:2013; Section 7.2.3
connections are dictated by the terminal blocks and expected load
IEEE C37.90.3:2001
currents. Use the following table as a guide in selecting wire sizes.
Severity Level 4
Refer to SEL Application Note AN2014-08 for wiring and termination
8 kV contact discharge
guidance. Strip the wires 8 mm (0.31 in) for termination and
15 kV air discharge
installation.
Radiated RF Immunity: IEC 61000-4-3:2010
IEC 60255-26:2013; Section 7.2.4
Wire Size 10 V/m
Connection Typea Minimum Maximum IEEE C37.90.2-2004
Grounding (Earthing) 18 AWG (0.8 mm2) 14 AWG (2.1 mm2) 20 V/m
Power 16 AWG (1.3 mm2) 14 AWG (2.1 mm2) Fast Transient, Burst IEC 61000-4-4:2012
Immunity*: IEC 60255-26:2013; Section 7.2.5
Current (IN) 18 AWG (0.8 mm2) 14 AWG (2.1 mm2)
4 kV @ 5.0 kHz
Potential (Voltage) (VN) 12 AWG (3.3 mm2) 10 AWG (6.0 mm2) 2 kV @ 5.0 kHz for comm. ports
Contact I/O 18 AWG (0.8 mm2) 14 AWG (2.1 mm2) Surge Immunity*: IEC 61000-4-5:2005
a
For all connection types, the insulation voltage must be IEC 60255-26:2013; Section 7.2.7
300 V minimum. 1 kV line-to-line
2 kV line-to-earth
Product Standards Surge Withstand Capability IEC 61000-4-18:2010
Immunity*: IEC 60255-26:2013; Section 7.2.6
Measuring Relays and IEC 60255-26:2013 2.5 kV common mode
Protection Equipment: IEC 60255-27:2013 1 kV differential mode
1 kV common mode on comm. ports
Type Tests IEEE C37.90.1-2002
2.5 kV oscillatory
Environmental Tests 4 kV fast transient
Enclosure Protection: IEC 60529:2001 + CRDG:2003 Conducted RF Immunity: IEC 61000-4-6:2008
IP20 for terminals IEC 60255-26:2013; Section 7.2.8
10 Vrms
Vibration Resistance: IEC 60255-21-1:1998
IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.2.1 Magnetic Field Immunity: IEC 61000-4-8:2009
IEC 60225-26:2013; Section 7.2.10
Endurance: Class 1 (Class 2 for wall mount only) Severity Level: 1000 A/m for
Response: Class 2 3 seconds
Shock Resistance: IEC 60255-21-2:1998 100 A/m for 1 minute; 50/60 Hz
IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.2.2 IEC 61000-4-9:2001
IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.2.3 Severity Level: 1000 A/m
IEC 61000-4-10:2001
Withstand: Class 1 Severity Level: 100 A/m (100 kHz
Response: Class 2 and 1 MHz)
Bump: Class 1
Seismic (Quake Response): IEC 60255-21-3:1993
IEC 60255-27:2013; Section 10.6.2.4
Response: Class 2

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Power Supply Immunity: IEC 61000-4-11:2004

IEC 61000-4-17:1999 Relay Elements
IEC 61000-4-29:2000
IEC 60255-26:2013; Section 7.2.11 Stator Ground (64S)
IEC 60255-26:2013; Section 7.2.12
Pickup Range: OFF, 0.1 kΩ–10 kΩ primary*
IEC 60255-26:2013; Section 7.2.13
Pickup/Measurement Accuracy, ±10% of pickup ±50 Ω for pickup
EMC Emissions Steady State: ≤2 kΩ
Conducted Emissions: IEC 60255-26:2013 Class A ±15% pickup for 2 kΩ < pickup
FCC 47 CFR Part 15.107 Class A ≤10 kΩ (NGR reflected on the
ICES-003 Issue 6 primary side is between
EN 55011:2009 + A1:2010 Class A 500–6000 Ω)
EN 55022:2010 + AC:2011 Class A Time Delay Range: 0.1–400.0 seconds
EN 55032:2012 + AC:2013 Class A
CISPR 11:2009 + A1:2010 Class A Time Delay Accuracy: ±0.1% of user setting, ±4.2 ms at
CISPR 22:2008 Class A 60 Hz
CISPR 32:2015 Class A * Metering for stator insulation resistance to ground is supported as
Radiated Emissions: IEC 60255-26:2013 Class A high as 99 kΩ. Values higher than 10kΩ are used for indication only
FCC 47 CFR Part 15.109 Class A and are not suitable for stator ground resistance trending purposes.
ICES-003 Issue 6
EN 55011:2009 + A1:2010 Class A
Neutral Grounding Resistor (NGR) Monitor
EN 55022:2010 + AC:2011 Class A NGR Short Pickup Range: OFF, 0.01 Ω–4000 Ω
EN 55032:2012 + AC:2013 Class A NGR Open Pickup Range: OFF, 0.1 Ω–4000 Ω
CISPR 11:2009 + A1:2010 Class A
CISPR 22:2008 Class A Pickup Accuracy: ±10% of user setting plus ±0.01 Ω *
CISPR 32:2015 Class A * Accuracy specification applies when no stator insulation fault is
* Front-port serial cable (non-fiber) lengths assumed to be <3m. present.

Neutral Fundamental Overvoltage (59N)*

Processing Specifications and Oscillography
Pickup Range: OFF, 2.5–150.0 V
AC Voltage and Current Inputs: 32 samples per power system cycle
Pickup Accuracy: ±5% of user setting plus ±1 V
(based on FNOM)
Time Delay Range: 0.1–400.0 seconds
Digital Filtering: Fundamental, third-harmonic, and rms
quantities are updated every 1/4 Time Delay Accuracy: ±0.1% of user setting plus ±4.2 ms at
cycle in accordance with nominal 60 Hz
frequency setting FNOM. Insulation * The SEL-2664S uses the nominal frequency (setting FNOM) for the
resistance, insulation capacitance, fundamental. The terms fundamental and nominal are used
and the NGR measurements are interchangeably when referring to frequency in this manual.
updated every 20 cycles.
Protection and Processing interval is 4 times per Neutral RMS Overvoltage (59NRMS)
Control Processing: power system cycle (except for math Pickup Range: OFF, 2.5–150.0 V
variables and analog quantities,
which are processed every 25 ms). Pickup Accuracy: ±5% of user setting plus ±1 V
Time Delay Range: 0.1–400.0 seconds
Oscillography Time Delay Accuracy: ±0.1% of user setting plus ±4.2 ms at
Length: 180 cycles 60 Hz
Sampling Rate: 32 samples per cycle, unfiltered
Rotor Field Ground Protection (64F)
Trigger: Programmable with Boolean (Optional—Requires SEL-2664 Field Ground Module)
expression
Pickup Range: OFF, 0.5 kΩ–200 kΩ *
Format: Compressed ASCII
Pickup Accuracy, Steady State: ±5% ±500 Ω for 48 ≤ field voltage
Time-Stamp Resolution: 1 ms ≤ 825 Vdc
Time-Stamp Accuracy: ± 5 ms ±5% ±20 kΩ for 825 ≤ field voltage
≤ 1500 Vdc
Sequential Events Recorder Pickup Time: ≤2 s if the injection frequency in the
Time-Stamp Resolution: 1 ms SEL-2664 is selected at 1 Hz
≤8 s if the injection frequency in the
Time-Stamp Accuracy (with SEL-2664 is selected at 0.25 Hz
respect to time source): ±5 ms
Time Delay Range: 0.1–400.0 seconds
Time Delay Accuracy: ± 0.5% ±5 ms
* Insulation resistance metering is supported as high as 20 MΩ;
protection is supported as high as 200 kΩ.

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Metering
Accuracies are specified at 20°C, nominal frequency, unless otherwise
noted.
I_SRC (Injection Source
Current) Magnitude
Accuracy: ± 5% plus ± 0.05 mA
IN (Neutral Current)
Magnitude Accuracy: ± 5% plus ± 0.05 mA

When Setting Amplifier 1.0 Amplifier 2.0

CTN_LOC = SEC 1–16 mA rms 3–60 mA rms

CTN_LOC = PRIM 1–16 mA rms 0.5–8.0 mA rms

Stator Ground Insulation ±10% of Rf ±50 Ω for Rf ≤ 2 kΩ ∗

Resistance: ±15% of Rf for 2 kΩ < Rf ≤ 10 kΩ ∗
(Rf = stator insulation resistance to
ground)
Rotor Field Insulation ±5% ±500 Ω. for 48 Vdc ≤ field
Resistance: voltage ≤ 825 Vdc
±5% ±20 kΩ. for 825 Vdc ≤ field
voltage ≤ 1500 Vdc
VN (Neutral Voltage)
(within 2.5–240 V
secondary): ±5% plus ±1 V
* Typical. Measurement accuracy is affected by installation-specific
factors such as NGR location, parallel generator configuration,
injection transformer heating, accurate knowledge of the NGR tap
ratio, etc. The highest value displayed is 99.99 kΩ. Measurement
accuracy improves at lower insulation resistances.

SEL-4664 Calibration Module

Compliance
Product Safety: UL 61010-1 2019
CSA C22.2 61010-1 2018
IEC 61010-1 2019
UL 61010-2-201 2018
CSA C22.2 61010-2-201 2018
IEC 61010-2-201 2017
EMC Requirements: UL 61326-1 2013
IEC 61326-1 2012

Environment
Environment Conditions: Indoor only
Altitude: 2000 m
Humidity: 80%
Temperature: 0°–40°C
Overvoltage Category: II

Misc.
Input Voltage: 0–84 V
Input Current: 0–2.5 A
Fuse Rating: Fast blow 3 A 240 V
Power Supply: Use 9 V alkaline battery

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Notes

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© 2014–2022 by Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved.

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trademark of their respective holders. No SEL trademarks may be used without written Tel: +1.509.332.1890 • Fax: +1.509.332.7990
permission. SEL products appearing in this document may be covered by U.S. and Foreign
selinc.com • [email protected]
patents.
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. reserves all rights and benefits afforded under
federal and international copyright and patent laws in its products, including without lim-
itation software, firmware, and documentation.
The information in this document is provided for informational use only and is subject to
change without notice. Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. has approved only the

*PDS2664S-01*
English language document.
This product is covered by the standard SEL 10-year warranty. For warranty details, visit
selinc.com or contact your customer service representative.

SEL- 2664S Data Sheet Date Code 20221111