Introduction of DS
Introduction of DS
• Data science is the study of data, to gain useful insights for businesses.
• Data Science uses the most powerful hardware, programming systems and most efficient
algorithm to solve the data related problems.
• It is the future of Artificial Intelligence.
• Data Science (DS) is a multidisciplinary field of study with goal to address the challenges
in Big Data
• Data Science principles apply to all data - Big and Small
• Definition:
Data Science is the science which uses computer science, statistics and machine learning,
visualization and human-computer interactions to collect, clean, integrate, analyze,
visualize, interact with data to create data product.
Goal of Data Science: Turn Data into Data Products.
The data science is all about:
• Creating / asking the correct questions for retrieving the raw data.
• Analyze large amounts of data.
• Modeling the data using various complex and efficient algorithms.
• Visualizing the data to get better perspective.
• Understanding the data to ask better decisions and finding the final result.
Examples:
1. Let suppose we want to travel from station A to Station B by Car:
• Now, we need to take some decision such as which route will be the best route to
reach faster at the location, in which route there will be no traffic jam and which will
be cost-effective.
• All these decision factors will acts as input data and we get an appropriate answer
from these decisions.
• So, this analysis of data is called data Analysis, which is a part of data science.
2. Image Recognition:
3. Speech Recognition:
4. Price Comparison Website:
5. Fraud Detection:
6. Delivery Logistics:
So, it combines ideas from math, statistics, AI, and computer engineering to helps data scientists
for:
• Understand past events
• Find reasons for them
• Predict future outcomes
• Determine how to use the results effectively.